CN205112457U - Oil press of high energy efficiency - Google Patents

Oil press of high energy efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205112457U
CN205112457U CN201520778108.3U CN201520778108U CN205112457U CN 205112457 U CN205112457 U CN 205112457U CN 201520778108 U CN201520778108 U CN 201520778108U CN 205112457 U CN205112457 U CN 205112457U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil press
extraction tank
tea
cavity
shell breaking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520778108.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马利峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heyuan Caitian Ecological Agricultural Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Heyuan Caitian Ecological Agricultural Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heyuan Caitian Ecological Agricultural Co Ltd filed Critical Heyuan Caitian Ecological Agricultural Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520778108.3U priority Critical patent/CN205112457U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205112457U publication Critical patent/CN205112457U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an oil press of high energy efficiency, including feed inlet, broken shell chamber, spiral lead screw, stone mill, air -blower, extract that bottle, crushing cavity, meticulous filter screen are store to jar, spinning blade, blade motor, extraction solvent, the bottle is store to the extract and vacuum concentration is quick -witted, wherein, the bottom of feed inlet is linked together with broken shell chamber, and broken shell intracavity level is equipped with the spiral lead screw, and broken shell chamber one end is sealed, and the other end is equipped with the stone mill, the below in broken shell chamber is equipped with draws the jar, draws the jar and is equipped with the feed inlet, and the feed inlet is located under the stone mill, it is equipped with the air -blower to break the shell chamber and draw between the jar. The utility model discloses introduce the air -blower ingeniously, utilize horizontally wind -force and vertically action of gravity to separate the tea shell of density variation in size with tea seed benevolence for the follow -up in -process that draws does not have the tea shell, does not adsorb tea -seed oil, thereby has improved the yield of tea -seed oil.

Description

High-energy-efficiency oil press
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to oil press device field especially relates to an oil press of high energy efficiency.
Background
The oil press with high energy efficiency has high oil yield and saves energy. The equipment is mainly controlled by full-automatic electric control, heated by infrared rays and filtered in vacuum, the machine is cleaned by one-time pressing, labor and time are saved, the oil yield is high, the matched power is small, the oil quality is pure, the machine is multifunctional, and oil processing can be carried out on more than 20 kinds of oil materials such as sesame, peanut, rapeseed, soybean, oil sunflower, flax and the like. It has the following functions: the production capacity is large, and the operation is efficient; automatic heating and mechanical and electrical integration; the utility model can be squeezed all-round, and has multiple functions; the barrel is improved, and the design is reasonable; automatic temperature control and simple and convenient operation; a magnetic separation system for removing impurities; the oil yield is high through multi-stage squeezing; high-efficiency fine filtration, and pure oil products; durable and reliable quality.
The existing oil press has the advantages of single structure, low-efficiency work, extremely low productivity, low oil yield and poor oil quality.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an oil press of high energy efficiency provides the oil press of high energy efficiency that can follow the tea-oil camellia seed and draw tea seed essential oil in a large number to solve current general oil press single structure, low efficiency work, the productivity is extremely low, and the oil yield is low, defect such as the oil is not good.
The utility model provides a scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted is:
an energy-efficient oil press comprises a feed inlet, a shell breaking cavity, a screw rod, a stone mill, an air blower, an extraction tank, a rotary blade, a blade motor, an extractant storage bottle, a squeezing cavity, a fine filter screen, an extraction solution storage bottle and a vacuum concentrator; wherein,
the bottom of the feeding hole is communicated with the shell breaking cavity, a spiral screw rod is horizontally arranged in the shell breaking cavity, one end of the shell breaking cavity is closed, and the other end of the shell breaking cavity is provided with a stone mill;
an extraction tank is arranged below the shell breaking cavity, a feed inlet is formed in the extraction tank, and the feed inlet is located right below the stone mill;
an air blower is arranged between the shell breaking cavity and the extraction tank;
the rotary blade is arranged at the center of the bottom of the extraction tank, the rotary blade is connected with a blade motor, and the blade motor is arranged outside the extraction tank;
an extractant storage bottle is arranged on the side edge of the extraction tank;
the squeezing cavity is communicated with the extracting tank through a first pipeline, and a fine filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the squeezing cavity; a first water pump is arranged on the first pipeline;
an extracting solution storage bottle is arranged below the fine filter screen, the vacuum concentrator is communicated with the extracting solution storage bottle through a second pipeline, and a second water pump is arranged on the second pipeline.
Preferably, the energy-efficient oil press still includes and squeezes the hammer, it is located and squeezes chamber upper portion to squeeze the hammer, squeeze the external diameter of hammer with squeeze the internal diameter in chamber the same.
Preferably, the oil press also comprises a condensing device for recovering n-hexane, wherein the condensing device is positioned behind the vacuum concentrator and communicated with the vacuum concentrator through a pipeline.
Preferably, the oil press of high energy efficiency still includes the oil press fixed station, squeeze chamber, air-blower, draw jar, blade motor, extractant storage bottle, squeeze chamber, fine filter screen, extract storage bottle and vacuum concentrator pass through the foot rest to be fixed on the oil press fixed station.
Preferably, the periphery of the energy-efficient oil press is also provided with an outer shell.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) an oil press with high energy efficiency is developed, a blade motor drives a rotary blade to rotate and cut so as to crush the camellia seed kernels, and the camellia seed kernels are fully contacted with n-hexane to improve the extraction rate of the essential oil components of the camellia seeds;
(2) the screw rod is creatively introduced for squeezing, so that on one hand, materials can be stirred, camellia seeds are crushed, and the extraction rate of the camellia seed essential oil component is improved; secondly, the crushed camellia seeds can move forward towards one end of the stone mill in the shell crushing cavity and can be ground into camellia seed kernels and shells;
(3) the air blower is skillfully introduced, and the tea shells and the tea seed kernels with different densities are separated by utilizing the action of horizontal wind power and vertical gravity, so that no tea shell exists in the subsequent extraction process, tea oil is not adsorbed, and the yield of the tea oil is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the energy-efficient oil press of the present invention. In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
1, a feeding hole; 2, breaking a shell cavity; 3, a spiral screw rod; 4, stone grinding; 5, a blower; 6 rotating the blade; 7, an extraction tank; 8 blade motors; 9, an extractant storage bottle; 10 a pressing chamber; 11, a first pipeline; 12, a first water pump; 13 a squeezing hammer; 14 fine filter screen; 15 extracting solution storage bottles; 16 a vacuum thickener; 17, a second pipeline; 18, a second water pump; 19 a housing; 20 tea shell outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the most preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an energy efficient oil press includes: the device comprises a feed inlet 1, a shell breaking cavity 2, a screw rod 3, a stone mill 4, a blower 5, a rotary blade 6, an extraction tank 7, a blade motor 8, an extractant storage bottle 9, a squeezing cavity 10, a pipeline I11, a water pump I12, a squeezing hammer 13, a fine filter screen 14, an extract storage bottle 15, a vacuum concentrator 16, a pipeline II 17, a water pump II 18, a shell 19 and a tea shell outlet 20.
The bottom of the feed inlet 1 is communicated with the shell breaking cavity 2 and is used for guiding the camellia seed raw material into the shell breaking cavity 2, a spiral screw rod 3 is horizontally arranged in the shell breaking cavity 2, and the spiral screw rod 3 has two functions, namely, stirring the material to crush the camellia seeds; secondly, the crushed camellia seeds move forward towards one end of a stone mill 4 in the shell breaking cavity 2, one end of the shell breaking cavity 2 is closed, and the other end of the shell breaking cavity is provided with the stone mill 4, so that camellia seed kernels and shells can be ground.
An extraction tank 7 is arranged below the shell breaking cavity 2, a material inlet is formed in the extraction tank 7, and the material inlet is located under the stone mill 4.
Wherein, broken shell chamber 2 and draw jar 7 and be equipped with air-blower 5 according to the positive centre of vertical direction, through the effect of wind-force, drift the outside that draws jar 7 with light in weight's shell, and the effect that the heavy camellia seed benevolence received gravity drops in drawing jar 7.
Wherein, the side of the extraction tank 7 is provided with an extraction agent storage bottle 9, and the extraction agent storage bottle 9 is in a hollow cuboid shape and is used for storing normal hexane.
Wherein, the setting of rotary blade 6 with in the bottom midpoint of drawing jar 7 for smash the tea-oil camellia seed benevolence of the post-sufficient normal hexane of contact, rotary blade 6 is connected with blade motor 8, blade motor 8 set up in draw jar 7's outside, blade motor 8 drive rotary blade 6 rotary cutting, thereby smash the tea seed benevolence, make the tea seed benevolence fully contact with normal hexane, thereby improve the tea-seed oil extraction rate.
The squeezing cavity 10 is formed by a hollow cylinder, the squeezing cavity 10 is communicated with the extracting tank 7 through a first pipeline 11, and a squeezing hammer 13 is arranged above the squeezing cavity 10 for squeezing.
Wherein, the bottom of squeezing chamber 10 is equipped with meticulous filter screen 14 for the filter tea-oil camellia seed filter residue to make the n-hexane solution that contains tea oil permeate meticulous filter screen 14 and enter into extract storage bottle 15, and remaining residue is also squeezed through setting up and squeezing hammer 13 in the top of squeezing chamber 10, makes the liquid in the tea seed filter residue also enter into extract storage bottle 15, the below of meticulous filter screen 14 is equipped with extract storage bottle 15.
The vacuum concentrator 16 is composed of a hollow cylinder, the vacuum concentrator 16 is communicated with the extracting solution storage bottle 15 through a second pipeline 17 for concentration, and n-hexane is volatilized to become the tea seed essential oil.
Wherein, the periphery of the oil press of high energy efficiency still is equipped with shell 19.
The working principle of the high-energy-efficiency oil press device is as follows:
the bottom of the feed inlet 1 is communicated with a shell breaking cavity 2 and is used for guiding oil tea seed raw materials into the shell breaking cavity 2, a screw rod 3 is horizontally arranged in the shell breaking cavity 2, oil tea seeds are crushed by the screw rod 3 and move forwards towards one end of a stone mill 4 in the shell breaking cavity 2, the crushed oil tea seeds are ground into oil tea seed kernels and shells, an extraction tank 7 is arranged below the shell breaking cavity 2, an air blower 5 is arranged between the shell breaking cavity 2 and the extraction tank 7 and drifts the light shells to the outer side of the extraction tank 7 under the action of wind force, the heavy oil tea seed kernels fall into the extraction tank 7 under the action of gravity, an extracting agent storage bottle 9 is arranged on the side edge of the extraction tank 7 and is used for storing normal hexane, a rotary blade 6 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the extraction tank 7, the rotary blade 6 is connected with a blade motor 8, the blade motor 8 is arranged outside the extraction tank 7, and the blade motor 8 drives the rotary blade 6 to rotate and cut, thereby smash the tea-oil camellia seed benevolence of full postcontact n-hexane, squeeze chamber 10 through pipeline 11 with it is linked together to draw jar 7, the top through squeezing chamber 10 is equipped with and squeezes hammer 13 and squeezes, the bottom of squeezing chamber 10 is equipped with meticulous filter screen 14, meticulous filter screen 14 filters the tea-oil camellia seed benevolence liquid of normal hexane, the tea-seed oil that becomes n-hexane enters into extract storage bottle 15, and remaining residue is also equipped with through the top of squeezing chamber 10 and squeezes hammer 13 and squeezes for liquid in the residue also enters into extract storage bottle 15, vacuum concentrator 16 through pipeline two 17 with extract storage bottle 15 is linked together and is concentrated, volatilizees n-hexane, becomes tea seed essential oil.
The utility model has the advantages that: the oil press with high energy efficiency is developed, the blade motor drives the rotary blade to rotate and cut, so that the normal hexane is fully contacted with the camellia seed kernels, and the camellia seed kernels of the normal hexane after full contact are crushed, so that the extraction rate of the essential oil components of the camellia seeds is improved; the screw rod is creatively introduced for squeezing, so that on one hand, materials can be stirred, camellia seeds are crushed, and the extraction rate of the camellia seed essential oil component is improved; and secondly, the crushed camellia seeds can move forward towards one end of the stone mill in the shell crushing cavity and can be ground into camellia seed kernels and shells.

Claims (5)

1. The high-energy-efficiency oil press is characterized by comprising a feeding hole, a shell breaking cavity, a screw rod, a stone mill, an air blower, an extraction tank, a rotary blade, a blade motor, an extractant storage bottle, a squeezing cavity, a fine filter screen, an extraction solution storage bottle and a vacuum concentrator; wherein,
the bottom of the feeding hole is communicated with the shell breaking cavity, a spiral screw rod is horizontally arranged in the shell breaking cavity, one end of the shell breaking cavity is closed, and the other end of the shell breaking cavity is provided with a stone mill;
an extraction tank is arranged below the shell breaking cavity, a feed inlet is formed in the extraction tank, and the feed inlet is located right below the stone mill;
an air blower is arranged between the shell breaking cavity and the extraction tank;
the rotary blade is arranged at the center of the bottom of the extraction tank, the rotary blade is connected with a blade motor, and the blade motor is arranged outside the extraction tank;
an extractant storage bottle is arranged on the side edge of the extraction tank;
the squeezing cavity is communicated with the extracting tank through a first pipeline, and a fine filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the squeezing cavity; a first water pump is arranged on the first pipeline;
an extracting solution storage bottle is arranged below the fine filter screen, the vacuum concentrator is communicated with the extracting solution storage bottle through a second pipeline, and a second water pump is arranged on the second pipeline.
2. The energy efficient oil press of claim 1, further comprising a press ram located at an upper portion of said press chamber, said press ram having an outer diameter equal to an inner diameter of said press chamber.
3. The oil press of claim 1, further comprising a condensing unit for recovering n-hexane, said condensing unit being located behind said vacuum concentrator and in communication with said vacuum concentrator via a conduit.
4. The energy efficient oil press of claim 1, further comprising an oil press mounting platform, wherein said pressing chamber, said blower, said extraction tank, said blade motor, said extractant holding bottle, said pressing chamber, said fine screen, said extractant holding bottle, and said vacuum concentrator are mounted to said oil press mounting platform by means of a foot rest.
5. The oil press of claim 1, wherein the outer casing is provided around the oil press.
CN201520778108.3U 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Oil press of high energy efficiency Expired - Fee Related CN205112457U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520778108.3U CN205112457U (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Oil press of high energy efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520778108.3U CN205112457U (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Oil press of high energy efficiency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205112457U true CN205112457U (en) 2016-03-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520778108.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205112457U (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Oil press of high energy efficiency

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205112457U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107083273A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-22 九江职业技术学院 Tea oil extracts automatic production line
CN108641814A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-12 安徽奥凯发油脂科技股份有限公司 A kind of tea seed filtering oil-producing technique
CN111361193A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-07-03 慕悠悠 Squeezer capable of preventing oil residue from being mixed into tea oil

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107083273A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-22 九江职业技术学院 Tea oil extracts automatic production line
CN107083273B (en) * 2017-05-08 2020-11-06 九江职业技术学院 Automatic production line for extracting tea oil
CN108641814A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-12 安徽奥凯发油脂科技股份有限公司 A kind of tea seed filtering oil-producing technique
CN111361193A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-07-03 慕悠悠 Squeezer capable of preventing oil residue from being mixed into tea oil
CN111361193B (en) * 2020-05-22 2022-04-22 湖南亚美茶油股份有限公司 Squeezer capable of preventing oil residue from being mixed into tea oil

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160330

Termination date: 20171009