CN220560904U - Horizontal boring machine with clamping mechanism - Google Patents
Horizontal boring machine with clamping mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN220560904U CN220560904U CN202322167986.9U CN202322167986U CN220560904U CN 220560904 U CN220560904 U CN 220560904U CN 202322167986 U CN202322167986 U CN 202322167986U CN 220560904 U CN220560904 U CN 220560904U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具备夹持机构的卧式镗床,包括底座、a电动滑轨和b电动滑轨,还包括a电动推杆、b电动推杆、镗车头和弧形夹板,所述底座顶部两侧分别设置有a电动滑轨,所述a电动滑轨顶部设置有b升降座,所述b升降座顶部通过螺栓安装有夹板座。实现为金属管件的加工提供一套同轴调节便捷的卧式镗床机构,通过多电动滑轨的配合,可使镗车头与夹持工件的弧形夹板之间的作业间距实现调整,使本申请镗车能够对多种规格长度的工件进行车加工处理,且基于多组电动推杆之间的升降配合,可助于工件与镗车头的刀具之间的加工高度进行升降调整,使工件与镗车头的刀头之间更好的实现同轴作业,使用灵活度更好。
The utility model discloses a horizontal boring machine with a clamping mechanism, which includes a base, an electric slide rail a and an electric slide rail b, an electric push rod a, an electric push rod b, a boring head and an arc splint. There are electric slide rails a on both sides of the top of the base. There is a lifting seat b on the top of the electric slide rail a. A plywood seat is installed on the top of the lifting seat b through bolts. A set of coaxially adjustable horizontal boring machine mechanism is provided for the processing of metal pipe fittings. Through the cooperation of multiple electric slide rails, the working distance between the boring head and the arc-shaped splint holding the workpiece can be adjusted, making this application The boring machine can process workpieces of various specifications and lengths, and based on the lifting and lowering cooperation between multiple sets of electric push rods, it can help to adjust the processing height between the workpiece and the cutting tool of the boring head, so that the workpiece and the boring machine can be The head of the machine can achieve better coaxial operation between the cutter heads, and the flexibility of use is better.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及机械技术领域,特别涉及一种具备夹持机构的卧式镗床。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical technology, in particular to a horizontal boring machine equipped with a clamping mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
卧式镗床通常用于加工大型轴类零件,如发动机缸体、轮轴、管件等,通过镗削刀具对工件内孔进行加工,可以实现高精度的孔或倒角加工。Horizontal boring machines are usually used to process large shaft parts, such as engine blocks, wheel axles, pipe fittings, etc. The boring tool is used to process the inner hole of the workpiece, which can achieve high-precision hole or chamfer processing.
基于现有的卧式镗床存在以下弊端:现有卧式镗床对于镗车头的使用高度局限性大的问题,面对加工的工件圆心与车头刀具的圆心高度差过大时,没有能够相继对工件和车头的作业高度分别进行调试的机构,导致加工局限性具有一定局限性的问题。为此,我们提出一种具备夹持机构的卧式镗床。The existing horizontal boring machines have the following disadvantages: the existing horizontal boring machines have great limitations on the use height of the boring head. When the height difference between the center of the workpiece being processed and the center of the turning head tool is too large, it is impossible to continuously machine the workpiece. The mechanism that is debugged separately from the working height of the head leads to certain limitations in processing limitations. To this end, we propose a horizontal boring machine with a clamping mechanism.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种具备夹持机构的卧式镗床,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a horizontal boring machine equipped with a clamping mechanism, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is:
一种具备夹持机构的卧式镗床,包括底座、a电动滑轨和b电动滑轨,还包括a电动推杆、b电动推杆、镗车头和弧形夹板,所述底座顶部两侧分别设置有a电动滑轨,所述a电动滑轨顶部设置有b升降座,所述b升降座顶部通过螺栓安装有夹板座,所述夹板座顶部两侧设置有对应的弧形夹板,所述a电动滑轨一端设置有b电动滑轨,所述b电动滑轨的滑动块顶部通过螺栓安装有a升降座,所述a升降座顶部设置有镗车头;通过弧形夹板对需要加工处理的管件进行夹持处理,通过镗车头对管件端部进行铣削处理。A horizontal boring machine with a clamping mechanism, including a base, electric slide rails a and electric slide rail b, and an electric push rod a, electric push rod b, a boring head and an arc splint. The two sides of the top of the base are respectively An electric slide rail is provided, and a lifting seat b is provided on the top of the electric slide rail a. A plywood seat is installed on the top of the lifting seat b through bolts. Corresponding arc-shaped splints are provided on both sides of the top of the plywood seat. One end of the a electric slide rail is provided with a b electric slide rail. The top of the sliding block of the b electric slide rail is equipped with a lifting seat through bolts. The top of the a lifting seat is provided with a boring head; the arc splint is used to process the parts that need to be processed. The pipe fittings are clamped and the ends of the pipe fittings are milled using a boring head.
进一步地,所述b升降座内通过螺栓安装有b电动推杆,所述b电动推杆的输出端与a电动滑轨的滑动块螺栓安装连接,所述a升降座内安装有a电动推杆,所述a电动推杆的输出端与镗车头底部通过螺栓安装固定;通过a电动推杆实现对镗车头的使用高度进行升降调整,通过b电动推杆实现对夹板座的使用高度进行升降调整,使多种直径的待加工的管道与镗车头的车削头之间实现同轴处理。Further, the b electric push rod is installed with bolts in the b lifting seat. The output end of the b electric push rod is bolted to the sliding block of the a electric slide rail. The a electric push rod is installed in the a lifting seat. rod, the output end of the electric push rod a and the bottom of the boring head are installed and fixed by bolts; the electric push rod a is used to lift and adjust the height of the boring head, and the electric push rod b is used to raise and lower the plywood seat. Adjustment enables coaxial processing between the pipes to be processed with various diameters and the turning head of the boring head.
进一步地,所述夹板座内通过轴承转动连接有转杆,所述转杆两端分别设置有正螺纹和反螺纹,所述弧形夹板分别设置于转杆两端顶部,所述弧形夹板底部分别与对应的正螺纹和反螺纹螺纹连接。Further, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the splint seat through a bearing. Both ends of the rotating rod are provided with positive threads and reverse threads. The arc-shaped splints are respectively arranged at the tops of both ends of the rotating rod. The arc-shaped splints are The bottom is threaded with corresponding positive threads and reverse threads respectively.
进一步地,所述夹板座一端通过螺栓安装有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的驱动端与转杆的转动轴安装连接;通过伺服电机驱动转杆转动,使转杆上的正螺纹和反螺纹带动与其螺纹连接的弧形夹板之间进行相向移动,即可使弧形夹板之间对需要镗车加工的管件进行夹持处理,助于镗车头更好的对管件端部进行车削处理。Further, a servo motor is installed on one end of the splint seat through bolts, and the driving end of the servo motor is installed and connected with the rotation axis of the rotating rod; the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the forward thread and the reverse thread on the rotating rod drive By moving the arc-shaped clamping plates threadedly connected to each other in opposite directions, the arc-shaped clamping plates can clamp the pipe fittings that need to be bored and turned, which helps the boring head to better turn the ends of the pipe fittings.
进一步地,所述夹板座内两侧分别通过螺纹安装有导向杆,所述弧形夹板底部两侧分别套设于导向杆上;通过导向杆对弧形夹板的移动方向进行导向处理。Further, guide rods are installed on both sides of the splint seat through threads, and both sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped splint are respectively sleeved on the guide rods; the moving direction of the arc-shaped splint is guided by the guide rods.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:通过底座、a电动滑轨、b电动滑轨、a电动推杆、b电动推杆、镗车头和弧形夹板组成的组件,实现为金属管件的加工提供一套同轴调节便捷的卧式镗床机构,通过多电动滑轨的配合,可使镗车头与夹持工件的弧形夹板之间的作业间距实现调整,使本申请镗车能够对多种规格长度的工件进行车加工处理,且基于多组电动推杆之间的升降配合,可助于工件与镗车头的刀具之间的加工高度进行升降调整,使工件与镗车头的刀头之间更好的实现同轴作业,使用灵活度更好,解决现有卧式镗床对于镗车头的使用高度局限性大的问题,面对加工的工件圆心与车头刀具的圆心高度差过大时,没有能够相继对工件和车头的作业高度分别进行调试的机构,导致加工局限性具有一定局限性的问题。Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the assembly composed of the base, a electric slide rail, b electric slide rail, a electric push rod, b electric push rod, boring head and arc splint, it is realized as The processing of metal pipe fittings provides a horizontal boring machine mechanism with convenient coaxial adjustment. Through the cooperation of multiple electric slide rails, the working distance between the boring head and the arc splint holding the workpiece can be adjusted, making the boring machine of this application It can process workpieces of various specifications and lengths, and based on the lifting and lowering cooperation between multiple sets of electric push rods, it can help to adjust the processing height between the workpiece and the boring head's tool, so that the workpiece and the boring head can be The tool heads can achieve better coaxial operation, and the flexibility of use is better. It solves the problem of existing horizontal boring machines with high height limitations for the boring head. When the height difference between the center of the workpiece being processed and the center of the turning tool is too high, At that time, there was no mechanism that could successively adjust the working height of the workpiece and the head of the machine, resulting in certain limitations in the processing limitations.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种具备夹持机构的卧式镗床的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a horizontal boring machine equipped with a clamping mechanism of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一种具备夹持机构的卧式镗床的图1中A处放大示意图。Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of position A in Figure 1 of a horizontal boring machine equipped with a clamping mechanism of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一种具备夹持机构的卧式镗床的图1中B处放大示意图。Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in Figure 1 of a horizontal boring machine equipped with a clamping mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、a电动滑轨;3、b电动滑轨;4、镗车头;6、a升降座;7、a电动推杆;8、b升降座;9、b电动推杆;10、夹板座;11、转杆;12、正螺纹;13、反螺纹;14、导向杆;15、弧形夹板;16、伺服电机。In the picture: 1. Base; 2. a. Electric slide rail; 3. b. Electric slide rail; 4. Boring head; 6. a. Lifting seat; 7. a. Electric push rod; 8. b. Lifting seat; 9. b. Electric pusher Rod; 10. Splint seat; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Positive thread; 13. Reverse thread; 14. Guide rod; 15. Arc splint; 16. Servo motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific implementation modes.
如图1-3所示,一种具备夹持机构的卧式镗床,包括底座1、a电动滑轨2和b电动滑轨3,还包括a电动推杆7、b电动推杆9、镗车头4和弧形夹板15,所述底座1顶部两侧分别设置有a电动滑轨2,所述a电动滑轨2顶部设置有b升降座8,所述b升降座8顶部通过螺栓安装有夹板座10,所述夹板座10顶部两侧设置有对应的弧形夹板15,所述a电动滑轨2一端设置有b电动滑轨3,所述b电动滑轨3的滑动块顶部通过螺栓安装有a升降座6,所述a升降座6顶部设置有镗车头4;通过弧形夹板15对需要加工处理的管件进行夹持处理,通过镗车头4对管件端部进行铣削处理;b升降座8内通过螺栓安装有b电动推杆9,所述b电动推杆9的输出端与a电动滑轨2的滑动块螺栓安装连接,所述a升降座6内安装有a电动推杆7,所述a电动推杆7的输出端与镗车头4底部通过螺栓安装固定;通过a电动推杆7实现对镗车头4的使用高度进行升降调整,通过b电动推杆9实现对夹板座10的使用高度进行升降调整,使多种直径的待加工的管道与镗车头4的车削头之间实现同轴处理;As shown in Figure 1-3, a horizontal boring machine with a clamping mechanism includes a base 1, a electric slide rail 2 and b electric slide rail 3, and also includes a electric push rod 7, b electric push rod 9, boring machine The head 4 and the arc splint 15 are provided with a electric slide rails 2 on both sides of the top of the base 1. A b lifting seat 8 is provided on the top of the a electric slide rail 2. The top of the b lifting seat 8 is installed with bolts. The splint seat 10 is provided with corresponding arc-shaped splints 15 on both sides of the top of the splint seat 10. One end of the a electric slide rail 2 is provided with a b electric slide rail 3. The top of the sliding block of the b electric slide rail 3 is passed through a bolt. A lifting seat 6 is installed, and a boring head 4 is provided on the top of the lifting seat 6; the pipe fittings that need to be processed are clamped by the arc-shaped clamping plate 15, and the ends of the pipes are milled by the boring head 4; b lifting The b electric push rod 9 is installed in the seat 8 through bolts. The output end of the b electric push rod 9 is bolted to the sliding block of the a electric slide rail 2. The a electric push rod 7 is installed in the a lifting seat 6. , the output end of the a electric push rod 7 and the bottom of the boring head 4 are installed and fixed by bolts; the use height of the boring head 4 can be raised and lowered through the electric push rod a 7, and the plywood seat 10 can be adjusted through the electric push rod b 9 The operating height can be raised and lowered to achieve coaxial processing between pipes to be processed of various diameters and the turning head of the boring head 4;
夹板座10内通过轴承转动连接有转杆11,所述转杆11两端分别设置有正螺纹12和反螺纹13,所述弧形夹板15分别设置于转杆11两端顶部,所述弧形夹板15底部分别与对应的正螺纹12和反螺纹13螺纹连接,所述夹板座10一端通过螺栓安装有伺服电机16,所述伺服电机16的驱动端与转杆11的转动轴安装连接;通过伺服电机16驱动转杆11转动,使转杆11上的正螺纹12和反螺纹13带动与其螺纹连接的弧形夹板15之间进行相向移动,即可使弧形夹板15之间对需要镗车加工的管件进行夹持处理,助于镗车头4更好的对管件端部进行车削处理,夹板座10内两侧分别通过螺纹安装有导向杆14,所述弧形夹板15底部两侧分别套设于导向杆14上;通过导向杆14对弧形夹板15的移动方向进行导向处理,通过伺服电机16驱动转杆11转动,使转杆11上的正螺纹12和反螺纹13带动与其螺纹连接的弧形夹板15之间进行相向移动,即可使弧形夹板15之间对需要镗车加工的管件进行夹持处理,助于镗车头4更好的对管件端部进行车削处理。The splint seat 10 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 11 through a bearing. The two ends of the rotating rod 11 are respectively provided with positive threads 12 and reverse threads 13. The arc-shaped clamping plates 15 are respectively arranged on the tops of both ends of the rotating rod 11. The bottom of the shaped clamping plate 15 is threaded with the corresponding positive thread 12 and the reverse thread 13 respectively. One end of the clamping plate seat 10 is installed with a servo motor 16 through bolts, and the driving end of the servo motor 16 is installed and connected to the rotation axis of the rotating rod 11; The servo motor 16 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, so that the forward thread 12 and the reverse thread 13 on the rotating rod 11 drive the arc-shaped clamping plates 15 threadedly connected with the rotating rod 11 to move toward each other, so that the arc-shaped clamping plates 15 need to be bored. The turned pipe fittings are clamped, which helps the boring head 4 to better turn the ends of the pipe fittings. Guide rods 14 are installed on both sides of the splint seat 10 through threads. The two sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped splint 15 are respectively It is sleeved on the guide rod 14; the guide rod 14 guides the moving direction of the arc-shaped splint 15, and the servo motor 16 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, so that the forward thread 12 and the reverse thread 13 on the rotating rod 11 drive its threads By moving the connected arc-shaped clamping plates 15 toward each other, the arc-shaped clamping plates 15 can clamp the pipe fittings that need to be bored and turned, which helps the boring head 4 to better turn the ends of the pipe fittings.
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种具备夹持机构的卧式镗床,工作时,通过弧形夹板15对需要加工处理的管件进行夹持处理,通过镗车头4对管件端部进行铣削处理,通过a电动推杆7实现对镗车头4的使用高度进行升降调整,通过b电动推杆9实现对夹板座10的使用高度进行升降调整,使多种直径的待加工的管道与镗车头4的车削头之间实现同轴处理。It should be noted that the present utility model is a horizontal boring machine equipped with a clamping mechanism. During operation, the pipe fittings that need to be processed are clamped by the arc-shaped clamping plate 15, and the ends of the pipe fittings are milled by the boring head 4. , the use height of the boring head 4 can be adjusted up and down through the electric push rod a 7, and the use height of the splint seat 10 can be adjusted up and down through the electric push rod b 9, so that the pipes to be processed with various diameters can be connected with the boring head 4 Coaxial processing is achieved between the turning heads.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model can be There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322167986.9U CN220560904U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Horizontal boring machine with clamping mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322167986.9U CN220560904U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Horizontal boring machine with clamping mechanism |
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| CN220560904U true CN220560904U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322167986.9U Expired - Fee Related CN220560904U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Horizontal boring machine with clamping mechanism |
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- 2023-08-14 CN CN202322167986.9U patent/CN220560904U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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