CN220559831U - Tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a tomato picking adjustable belt conveyor, which is characterized in that a conveyor belt is driven by a motor, a control box is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt, detachable side plates are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the conveyor belt, a plurality of L-shaped connecting blocks are arranged on the outer side surface of each side plate, the L-shaped connecting blocks are connected with threaded holes on two sides of the top of the conveyor belt through holes and bolts, at least two limiting components capable of moving forwards and backwards are arranged between the two side plates, and an adjustable picking mechanism is hung between the two side plates through the limiting components; when selecting the tomato, the motor drives the conveyer belt forward motion and carries the tomato, and the tomato is forward motion on the conveyer belt, and after the tomato of equidimension not was through selecting the mechanism, select through selecting the mechanism, can adjust the size of selecting the mechanism and select the tomato simultaneously through spacing subassembly, the tomato of adaptation equidimension not that can be better is selected.

Description

Tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of classifying or sorting solid materials by a dry method, which is not included in other categories, in particular to a tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor.

Background

Because tomato can mix into stone or gravel carelessly at the in-process of picking, just need select the tomato of picking, current tomato sorting device only can simply select the tomato and load through the bin after coming out, can't satisfy automated production, the demand of selecting while transporting, consequently proposes a tomato and selects adjustable belt feeder.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve at least one of the above technical drawbacks, the present utility model provides a tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor, comprising: the conveyer belt, the bottom of conveyer belt pass through motor drive, and the conveyer belt upper surface both sides all are equipped with detachable curb plate, and curb plate outside surface is equipped with a plurality of L type connecting block, and L type connecting block passes through the screw hole connection of through hole and bolt and conveyer belt top both sides, is equipped with two at least spacing subassemblies that can reciprocate between two curb plates, hangs through spacing subassembly between two curb plates and is equipped with adjustable selection mechanism.

Further, the limiting component comprises a limiting rod, two ends of the limiting rod are respectively provided with a U-shaped block, grooves of the U-shaped blocks are clamped on the side plates, threaded holes are formed in the U-shaped blocks, and bolts penetrate through the threaded holes to be supported on the surfaces of the side plates.

Further, select the mechanism and include a plurality of baffle, be equipped with two spacing holes at least on the baffle, the gag lever post passes spacing hole, and the top of spacing hole is equipped with the screw hole, and the bolt passes the screw hole and supports the upper surface to the gag lever post.

Further, the gaps between the adjacent baffles are sequentially increased from left to right.

Further, the front end of the baffle is provided with a guide component.

Further, the front end top of baffle all the evagination is equipped with a rotation hole, guide assembly is including being fixed in the portal frame between two curb plate tops, the both sides of portal frame all are equipped with U type groove, U type groove joint is on the curb plate, the equal screw hole in outside in U type groove, the bolt passes the screw hole and supports the outer wall to the curb plate, the portal frame upper surface is equipped with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft passes the top of portal frame, the rotation hole rotates to be connected and is equipped with the dwang that is located the baffle front end, the top of dwang and driving motor's output shaft all are equipped with the belt pulley, connect through the belt between the belt pulley.

Further, the hindrance pole is located the front end of picking mechanism, is equipped with the hindrance pole of a plurality of parallel arrangement, and the hindrance pole is fixed in on the curb plate on right side, and the height of hindrance pole along tomato direction of motion reduces gradually, and the length of hindrance pole along tomato direction of motion increases gradually, and the length that increases is greater than or equal to the clearance between the adjacent baffle of relative position.

Further, the blocking rod is obliquely arranged.

Advantageous effects

When selecting the tomato, the motor drives the conveyer belt forward motion and carries the tomato, and the tomato is forward motion on the conveyer belt, and after the tomato of equidimension not was through selecting the mechanism, select through selecting the mechanism, can adjust the size of selecting the mechanism and select the tomato simultaneously through spacing subassembly, the tomato of adaptation equidimension not that can be better is selected.

2. When the clearance between adjacent baffles can't pass the tomato, when leading the tomato, driving motor passes through belt pulley and belt and drives a plurality of dwang and rotate at the front end of baffle, under the effect of dwang frictional force, with tomato from left to right direction.

3. Through the setting of hindrance pole, make the little tomato that is close to the curb plate on right side unable hindrance pole that overturns, big tomato can overtake the hindrance pole, makes little tomato can guide towards left curb plate automatically, can carry out the picking of first time, makes little tomato lean on left big tomato lean on right.

The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present utility model are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the entire present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an isometric view of a conveyor belt of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an isometric view of a side panel of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the picking mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an isometric view of a blocking rod of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is an isometric view of a baffle of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is an isometric view of a baffle plate of the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is an isometric view of a rotating lever of the present utility model.

Fig. 9 is an isometric view of a spacing assembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 10 is an isometric view of a guide assembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 11 is a second perspective view of the guide assembly of the present utility model.

In fig. 1 to 11, the correspondence between the component names or lines and the drawing numbers is: conveyor belt 1, side plate 101, L-shaped connecting block 111, motor 102, control box 103, spacing subassembly 2, gag lever post 201, U-shaped piece 202, picking mechanism 3, baffle 301, spacing hole 302, rotation hole 303, direction subassembly 4, portal frame 401, driving motor 402, dwang 403, U-shaped groove 404, hindrance pole 5.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1 to 11;

this embodiment provides a tomato pickers adjustable belt feeder, includes: the conveyor belt 1, the conveyor belt 1 is driven by a motor 102, a control box 103 is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt 1, two detachable side plates 101 are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the conveyor belt 1, a plurality of L-shaped connecting blocks 111 are arranged on the outer side surface of each side plate 101, the L-shaped connecting blocks 111 are connected with threaded holes on two sides of the top of the conveyor belt 1 through holes and bolts, and referring to fig. 1 to 4, at least two limiting assemblies 2 capable of moving back and forth are arranged between the two side plates 101, and an adjustable picking mechanism 3 is hung between the two side plates 101 through the limiting assemblies 2;

when concrete implementation, when picking the tomato, motor 102 drives conveyer belt 1 forward motion and carries the tomato, and the tomato is in conveyer belt 1 forward motion, and after the tomato of equidimension not was through picking mechanism 3, pick through picking mechanism 3, can adjust the size of picking mechanism 3 pick the tomato through spacing subassembly 2 simultaneously, the tomato of adaptation equidimension not that can be better is picked.

Further, referring to fig. 9, the limiting component 2 includes a limiting rod 201, two ends of the limiting rod 201 are respectively provided with a U-shaped block 202, a groove of the U-shaped block 202 is clamped on the side plate 101, a threaded hole is formed in the U-shaped block 202, and a bolt passes through the threaded hole and is supported to the surface of the side plate 101;

in the implementation, when the limiting assembly 2 moves forwards and backwards, the position of the limiting assembly 2 is adjusted by sliding the groove of the U-shaped block 202 on the side plate 101, so that the position of the picking mechanism 3 is adjusted; after the adjustment is completed, the locking is performed through bolts.

Further, referring to fig. 4 and 6, the picking mechanism 3 includes a plurality of baffles 301, at least two limiting holes 302 are provided on the baffles 301, the limiting rod 201 passes through the limiting holes 302, a threaded hole is provided at the top of the limiting holes 302, and a bolt passes through the threaded hole and is supported to the upper surface of the limiting rod 201;

in the specific implementation, when the picking mechanism 3 is adjusted, the limiting holes 302 slide on the limiting rods 201 through the sliding baffles 301, so that gaps between adjacent baffles 301 can be adjusted, tomatoes with different diameters can be adapted by adjusting the gaps between the adjacent baffles 301, and after adjustment is completed, the tomatoes are locked through bolts.

Further, referring to fig. 1, the gaps between adjacent baffles 301 increase in order from left to right;

in practice, small tomatoes may be allowed to drain from the gaps between adjacent baffles 301 near the left and large tomatoes may be allowed to drain from the gaps between adjacent baffles 301 near the right.

Further, a guide component 4 is arranged at the front end of the baffle 301;

in practice, when the large tomatoes move to the gaps between the smaller adjacent baffles 301, the large tomatoes are guided to the gaps between the next adjacent baffles 301 by the guide assembly 4, so that the large tomatoes can be matched step by step.

Further, referring to fig. 6, a rotation hole 303 is protruding from the top of the front end of the baffle 301, the guide assembly 4 includes a gantry 401 fixed between the tops of the two side plates 101, two sides of the gantry 401 are respectively provided with a U-shaped groove 404, the U-shaped groove 404 is clamped on the side plates 101, the outer sides of the U-shaped groove 404 are respectively provided with a threaded hole, a bolt passes through the threaded holes to be supported to the outer wall of the side plate 101, a driving motor 402 is arranged on the upper surface of the gantry 401, an output shaft of the driving motor 402 passes through the top of the gantry 401, the rotation hole 303 is rotationally connected with a rotation rod 403 positioned at the front end of the baffle 301, the top of the rotation rod 403 and the output shaft of the driving motor 402 are respectively provided with a belt pulley, and the belt pulleys are connected through a belt;

in a specific implementation, when the gaps between adjacent baffles 301 cannot pass through tomatoes, when the tomatoes are guided, the driving motor 402 drives the rotating rods 403 to rotate at the front ends of the baffles 301 through the belt pulley and the belt, and the tomatoes are guided from left to right under the action of friction force of the rotating rods 403.

Further, referring to fig. 1, the blocking rod 5 is located at the front end of the picking mechanism 3, and is provided with a plurality of blocking rods 5 arranged in parallel, the blocking rods 5 are fixed on the right side plate 101, the height of the blocking rods 5 along the tomato moving direction is gradually reduced, the length of the blocking rods 5 along the tomato moving direction is gradually increased, and the increased length is greater than or equal to the gap between the adjacent baffles 301 at opposite positions;

in the concrete implementation, by arranging the blocking rod 5, the small tomatoes close to the right side plate 101 cannot cross the blocking rod 5, and the large tomatoes can cross the blocking rod 5, so that the small tomatoes can be automatically guided to the left side plate 101, and can be sorted for the first time, and the small tomatoes are close to the left and the large tomatoes to the right;

principle of the crossing: when the large tomatoes are large in diameter, when encountering the blocking rod 5, the blocking rod 5 is located below the large tomatoes, blocking of the blocking rod 5 is negligible because of the large tomatoes, the large tomatoes can pass over the blocking rod 5, but the small tomatoes are small in diameter, when encountering the blocking rod 5, the blocking rod 5 can block the small tomatoes, so that the small tomatoes cannot move forwards and cannot pass over.

Further, the blocking rod 5 is obliquely arranged;

in practice, the small tomatoes can move leftwards better.

Claims (8)

1. A tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor comprising: conveyer belt (1), conveyer belt (1) are equipped with control box (103) through motor (102) drive, the bottom of conveyer belt (1) all is equipped with detachable curb plate (101) in conveyer belt (1) upper surface both sides, and curb plate (101) outside surface is equipped with a plurality of L type connecting block (111), and L type connecting block (111) are connected its characterized in that through hole and screw hole of bolt and conveyer belt (1) top both sides: at least two limiting components (2) capable of moving forwards and backwards are arranged between the two side plates (101), and an adjustable picking mechanism (3) is suspended between the two side plates (101) through the limiting components (2).

2. A tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting assembly (2) comprises a limiting rod (201), U-shaped blocks (202) are arranged at two ends of the limiting rod (201), grooves of the U-shaped blocks (202) are clamped on the side plates (101), threaded holes are formed in the U-shaped blocks (202), and bolts penetrate through the threaded holes to be supported to the surfaces of the side plates (101).

3. A tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: the picking mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of baffles (301), wherein at least two limiting holes (302) are formed in the baffles (301), the limiting rod (201) penetrates through the limiting holes (302), threaded holes are formed in the tops of the limiting holes (302), and bolts penetrate through the threaded holes to be supported to the upper surface of the limiting rod (201).

4. A tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the gaps between adjacent baffles (301) increase in sequence from left to right.

5. A tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the front end of the baffle plate (301) is provided with a guide component (4).

6. A tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor as in claim 5 wherein: the front end top of baffle (301) all the evagination is equipped with one and rotates hole (303), guide assembly (4) are including being fixed in portal frame (401) between two curb plate (101) tops, the both sides of portal frame (401) all are equipped with U type groove (404), U type groove (404) joint is on curb plate (101), the outside of U type groove (404) is all screw hole, the bolt passes the outer wall that the screw hole supported curb plate (101), portal frame (401) upper surface is equipped with driving motor (402), the output shaft of driving motor (402) passes the top of portal frame (401), the rotation hole (303) rotate and connect and be equipped with dwang (403) that are located baffle (301) front end, the top of dwang (403) and the output shaft of driving motor (402) all are equipped with the belt pulley, connect through the belt between the belt pulley.

7. The tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor of claim 6, wherein: the hindrance pole (5) is located the front end of selecting mechanism (3), is equipped with a plurality of parallel arrangement's hindrance pole (5), and on the curb plate (101) of hindrance pole (5) were fixed in the right side, the height was reduced gradually along tomato direction of motion to hindrance pole (5), and the length of hindrance pole (5) was prolonged gradually along tomato direction of motion, and the length of increase was greater than or equal to the clearance between adjacent baffle (301) of relative position.

8. A tomato sorting adjustable belt conveyor as in claim 7 wherein: the blocking rod (5) is obliquely arranged.