CN220559451U

CN220559451U - Tar residue treatment device with preseparation, filtration and separation functions

Info

Publication number: CN220559451U
Application number: CN202322108479.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李浩轩; 李强
Original assignee: Shandong Zhuoju Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zhuoju Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-07
Filing date: 2023-08-07
Publication date: 2024-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tar residue separation and discloses a tar residue treatment device with a pre-separation filtering separation function, wherein a separator is fixedly connected to the top of a supporting rod, a storage hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the separator, a screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the separator, a separation mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the separator, a concentration hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the separator, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concentration hopper, a heating wire is fixedly connected to the periphery of the discharging pipe, a grinding pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging pipe, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding pump. Through the screening mechanism that sets up can carry out the screening to tar residue, can carry out the transmission to the inside liquid of tar residue through the separating mechanism that sets up, make the liquid can transmit the separator outside, can carry out the breakage to the tar residue after the screening through the broken mechanism that sets up, make centrifuge body can carry out better separation to tar residue.

Description

Tar residue treatment device with preseparation, filtration and separation functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tar residue separation, in particular to a tar residue treatment device with a pre-separation filtering separation function.

Background

The existing process of tar residue is that coke oven gas is sprayed with ammonia water through a gas collecting pipe to form tar and ammonia water, and black or black brown thick liquid with pungent odor is generated during carbonization of coal. Tar for short. The tar needs to be deslagged before use.

After the existing construction process is used for treating the tar residues, the tar residues still contain coal tar, so that the full treatment and utilization of resources are not facilitated, and the residual coal tar is relatively less than other solid residues, so that difficulties are brought to treatment and separation, the treatment of the tar residues by partially adopting a centrifugal reprecipitation mode is relatively complicated, and the primarily treated coal tar still relatively contains more micro residues and is inconvenient to use, so that improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a tar residue treatment device with a pre-separation filtering separation function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tar residue processing apparatus with pre-separation divides function, includes the bracing piece, bracing piece top fixedly connected with separator, separator top fixedly connected with deposits the fill, the inside top fixedly connected with screening mechanism of separator, the inside middle fixedly connected with separating mechanism of separator, the bottom fixedly connected with is concentrated to fight in the separator, concentrate fight bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe, discharging pipe periphery fixedly connected with heater strip, discharging pipe bottom fixedly connected with grinding pump, grinding pump bottom fixedly connected with transmission pipe, transmission pipe right side fixedly connected with centrifuge body, separator right side bottom fixedly connected with crushing mechanism;

the screening mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the inside of the separator, a rotating rod is connected to the inside of the fixed plate in a rotating mode, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the periphery of the left side of the rotating rod, a worm is meshed to the bottom of the worm wheel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the worm, a first base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor, and the first base plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the inside of the centrifugal machine.

Preferably, the hole corresponding to the rotating rod is formed in the fixing plate, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the periphery of the fixing plate, the size of the limiting ring is larger than that of the hole formed in the fixing plate, and the rotating rod can be limited through the limiting ring, so that the rotating rod is more stable in the rotating process.

Preferably, the peripheral fixedly connected with fixed block of dwang, fixed block back end fixedly connected with solid fixed ring, the inside fixedly connected with screening net of solid fixed ring, and solid fixed ring bottom fixedly connected with separation fill, can screen the tar residue through the screening net, when there is liquid in tar residue inside, can convey the discharge plate top with liquid through the separation fill, conveys liquid through the discharge plate.

Preferably, the separating mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the right side inside the separator, the back end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third base plate, the right side of the third base plate is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, the front of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the front of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner side of the supporting plate, the periphery of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a discharging plate, and a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the discharging plate.

Preferably, the first connecting plate of flitch bottom fixedly connected with, first connecting plate left side fixedly connected with third motor, third motor right side fixedly connected with threaded rod, third motor can drive the threaded rod through the threaded rod and remove, and first connecting plate can play the fixed action to the third motor, makes the in-process of third motor at the operation more stable.

Preferably, the periphery threaded connection of threaded rod has a screw thread section of thick bamboo, screw thread section of thick bamboo right side fixedly connected with second connecting plate, second connecting plate fixedly connected with slide bottom, when the third motor drove the screw thread section of thick bamboo through the threaded rod and rotated, the screw thread section of thick bamboo can drive the slide through the second connecting plate and remove, makes the slide can remove outside the separator, makes liquid can follow the inside outflow of separator.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a hollow block, the hollow block is fixedly connected to the right side of the separator, a second base plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow block, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second base plate, a second linkage rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the second motor, the left side of the second linkage rod is rotationally connected to the left side inside the separator, a first gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second linkage rod, and the first gear is rotationally connected to the inside of the hollow plate.

Preferably, the first gear is meshed with the second gear in front, the first linkage rod is connected to the second gear in a rotating mode, the right side of the first linkage rod is connected to the inside of the hollow plate in a rotating mode, the left side of the first linkage rod is connected to the left side of the inside of the separator in a rotating mode, the second motor can drive the first gear to rotate through the second linkage rod, and the first gear can drive the first linkage rod to rotate through the second gear.

Preferably, the periphery of the first linkage rod is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller, the periphery of the second linkage rod is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller, and the first linkage rod and the second linkage rod can drive the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to rotate simultaneously, so that the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can crush tar residues.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tar residue treatment device with a pre-separation and filtering function, which has the following beneficial effects:

this tar residue processing apparatus with preseparation divides function, can drive the worm through the first motor that sets up on the screening mechanism and rotate, make the worm can drive the worm wheel and rotate, make the worm wheel drive the fixed block through the dwang and rotate, make the fixed block can drive the solid fixed ring and rotate, make the solid fixed ring can drive the screening net and rotate, make the tar residue after carrying out the screening empty, make the tar residue in depositing the bucket can break.

This tar sediment processing apparatus with pre-separation divides function, can drive the pivot through the fourth motor that sets up on the separating mechanism and rotate, make the pivot can drive the flitch and rotate, make the flitch present the slope form, open the third motor, make the third motor can drive the threaded rod and rotate, make the threaded rod can drive the screw thread section of thick bamboo and remove, make the screw thread section of thick bamboo can drive the slide and remove the separator outside, convey the flitch top with liquid through the separation fill, can convey the separator outside with liquid through the flitch, can carry out the first separation to tar sediment.

This tar residue processing apparatus with preseparation divides function, can drive the second linkage pole through the second motor that sets up on the crushing mechanism and rotate, make the second linkage pole can drive first gear and rotate, make first gear can drive the second gear and rotate, make the second gear can drive first linkage pole and rotate, make first linkage pole and second linkage pole can drive first crushing roller and the rotation of second crushing roller simultaneously, make first crushing roller and the crushing roller of second can break the tar residue.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a screening mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a separator bucket configuration;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a crushing mechanism;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a separation mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the heating wire and the discharging pipe with the centralized hopper.

In the figure: 1. a support rod; 2. a grinding pump; 3. a separator; 31. a heating wire; 32. a discharge pipe; 33. a centralizing bucket; 4. a storage bucket; 5. a transmission tube; 6. a centrifuge body; 7. a crushing mechanism; 71. a second backing plate; 72. a second motor; 73. a first gear; 74. a second gear; 75. a first crushing roller; 76. a first linkage rod; 77. a second linkage rod; 78. a second crushing roller; 79. a hollow block; 8. a separation mechanism; 81. a third motor; 82. a first connection plate; 83. a threaded rod; 84. a thread cylinder; 85. a second connecting plate; 86. a slide plate; 87. a third backing plate; 88. a fourth motor; 89. a rotating shaft; 801. a support plate; 802. a discharge plate; 9. a screening mechanism; 91. a rotating lever; 92. a fixed block; 93. a limiting ring; 94. a first backing plate; 95. a first motor; 96. a worm; 97. a worm wheel; 98. a fixing plate; 99. screening a net; 901. a fixing ring; 902. and (5) separating the hopper.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that:

examples

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a tar residue processing apparatus with pre-separation filtering separation function, including bracing piece 1, bracing piece 1 top fixedly connected with separator 3, separator 3 top fixedly connected with deposits fill 4, separator 3 inside top fixedly connected with screening mechanism 9, separator 3 inside middle fixedly connected with separating mechanism 8, separator 3 bottom fixedly connected with concentrate fill 33, concentrate fill 33 bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe 32, discharging pipe 32 periphery fixedly connected with heater strip 31, discharging pipe 32 bottom fixedly connected with grinding pump 2, grinding pump 2 bottom fixedly connected with transmission pipe 5, transmission pipe 5 right side fixedly connected with centrifuge body 6, separator 3 right side bottom fixedly connected with crushing mechanism 7;

the screening mechanism 9 comprises a fixing plate 98, the fixing plate 98 is fixedly connected to the front side of the interior of the separator 3, a rotating rod 91 is connected to the interior of the fixing plate 98 in a rotating mode, a worm wheel 97 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the left side of the rotating rod 91, a worm 96 is meshed to the bottom of the worm wheel 97, a first motor 95 is fixedly connected to the front side of the worm 96, a first base plate 94 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor 95, and the first base plate 94 is fixedly connected to the front side of the interior of the centrifugal machine.

Further, the hole corresponding to the rotating rod 91 is formed in the fixing plate 98, the limiting ring 93 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the fixing plate 98, the size of the limiting ring 93 is larger than that of the hole formed in the fixing plate 98, and the rotating rod 91 can be limited through the limiting ring 93, so that the rotating rod 91 is more stable in the rotating process.

Further, the fixed block 92 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating rod 91, the fixed ring 901 is fixedly connected to the back end of the fixed block 92, the screening net 99 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed ring 901, the separating hopper 902 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ring 901, the tar residues can be screened through the screening net 99, and when the tar residues are filled with liquid, the liquid can be conveyed to the top of the discharging plate 802 through the separating hopper 902, and the liquid is conveyed through the discharging plate 802.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-7, on the basis of the first embodiment, the separating mechanism 8 further includes a support plate 801, the support plate 801 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the separator 3, the back end of the support plate 801 is fixedly connected with a third pad 87, the right side of the third pad 87 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 88, the front surface of the fourth motor 88 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 89, the front surface of the rotating shaft 89 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support plate 801, the periphery of the rotating shaft 89 is fixedly connected with a discharging plate 802, and the sliding plate 86 is slidably connected inside the discharging plate 802.

Further, the first connecting plate 82 of ejection of compact board 802 bottom fixedly connected with, first connecting plate 82 left side fixedly connected with third motor 81, third motor 81 right side fixedly connected with threaded rod 83, third motor 81 can drive threaded rod 83 through threaded rod 83 and remove, and first connecting plate 82 can play the fixed action to third motor 81, makes third motor 81 more stable at the in-process of operation.

Further, the threaded rod 83 is connected with a threaded cylinder 84 through threads, the right side of the threaded cylinder 84 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 85, the second connecting plate 85 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a sliding plate 86, and when the third motor 81 drives the threaded cylinder 84 to rotate through the threaded rod 83, the threaded cylinder 84 can drive the sliding plate 86 to move through the second connecting plate 85, so that the sliding plate 86 can move to the outside of the separator 3, and liquid can flow out of the inside of the separator 3.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-7, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the crushing mechanism 7 further includes a hollow block 79, the hollow block 79 is fixedly connected to the right side of the separator 3, the right side of the hollow block 79 is fixedly connected with a second pad 71, the top of the second pad 71 is fixedly connected with a second motor 72, the left side of the second motor 72 is fixedly connected with a second linkage rod 77, the left side of the second linkage rod 77 is rotatably connected to the left side inside the separator 3, the periphery of the second linkage rod 77 is fixedly connected with a first gear 73, and the first gear 73 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow plate.

Further, the first gear 73 is meshed with the second gear 74, the first linkage rod 76 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second gear 74, the right side of the first linkage rod 76 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow plate, the left side of the first linkage rod 76 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inside of the separator 3, the second motor 72 can drive the first gear 73 to rotate through the second linkage rod 77, and the first gear 73 can drive the first linkage rod 76 to rotate through the second gear 74.

Further, the periphery of the first linkage rod 76 is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller 75, and the periphery of the second linkage rod 77 is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller 78, so that the first linkage rod 76 and the second linkage rod 77 can simultaneously drive the first crushing roller 75 and the second crushing roller 78 to rotate, and the first crushing roller 75 and the second crushing roller 78 can crush tar residues.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the fourth motor 88 is turned on, the fourth motor 88 can drive the rotating shaft 89 to rotate, the rotating shaft 89 can drive the discharge plate 802 to rotate, the discharge plate 802 is inclined, the third motor 81 is turned on, the third motor 81 can drive the threaded rod 83 to rotate, the threaded rod 83 can drive the threaded cylinder 84 to move, the threaded cylinder 84 can drive the sliding plate 86 to move outside the separator 3, the tar residues needing to be screened are poured into the storage hopper 4, the tar residues are filtered through the filter screen, the filtered liquid is conveyed to the top of the discharge plate 802 through the separation hopper 902, the liquid is conveyed to the outside of the separator 3 through the discharge plate 802, the tar residues can be separated for the first time, the third motor 81 is reversed, the sliding plate 86 is retracted into the discharge plate 802, the fourth motor 88 is reversed, the discharging plate 802 is rotated downwards, the discharging plate 802 is in a vertical state, the second motor 72 is opened, the second motor 72 can drive the second linkage rod 77 to rotate, the second linkage rod 77 can drive the first gear 73 to rotate, the first gear 73 can drive the second gear 74 to rotate, the second gear 74 can drive the first linkage rod 76 to rotate, the first linkage rod 76 and the second linkage rod 77 can simultaneously drive the first crushing roller 75 and the second crushing roller 78 to rotate, the first motor 95 is opened, the first motor 95 can drive the worm 96 to rotate, the worm 96 can drive the worm wheel 97 to rotate, the worm wheel 97 can drive the fixed block 92 to rotate through the rotating rod 91, the fixed block 92 can drive the fixed ring 901 to rotate, the fixed ring 901 can drive the screening net 99 to tilt tar residues after screening, make the tar residue can drop first broken roller 75 and second broken roller 78 top, make first broken roller 75 and second broken roller 78 can break the tar residue, fall the tar residue after breaking and concentrate in the bucket 33, heat heater strip 31, can heat discharging pipe 32 through heater strip 31, the tar residue after breaking is transmitted to grinding pump 2 inside from discharging pipe 32, the in-process of transmission can receive heater strip 31 to heat, the tar residue after grinding can be transmitted to centrifuge body 6 inside through transmission pipe 5, can carry out secondary filtering to the tar residue through centrifuge body 6, make the tar residue can be faster carry out the screening, transmission pipe 5 provides the transmission effort through the transmission pump.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tar residue processing apparatus with pre-separation divides function, includes bracing piece (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a centrifugal separator, including bracing piece (1), separator (3) top fixedly connected with deposits fill (4), inside top fixedly connected with screening mechanism (9) of separator (3), fixedly connected with separating mechanism (8) in the middle of separator (3), fixedly connected with is concentrated fill (33) in the separator (3), concentrate fill (33) bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (32), discharging pipe (32) peripheral fixedly connected with heater strip (31), discharging pipe (32) bottom fixedly connected with grinding pump (2), grinding pump (2) bottom fixedly connected with transmission tube (5), transmission tube (5) right side fixedly connected with centrifuge body (6), separator (3) right side bottom fixedly connected with crushing mechanism (7);

screening mechanism (9) are including fixed plate (98), fixed plate (98) fixedly connected with is positive in the inside of separator (3), fixed plate (98) inside rotation is connected with dwang (91), dwang (91) left side peripheral fixedly connected with worm wheel (97), worm wheel (97) bottom meshing has worm (96), the positive fixedly connected with first motor (95) of worm (96), first backing plate (94) of first motor (95) bottom fixedly connected with, first backing plate (94) fixedly connected with is positive in the inside of centrifuge.

2. The tar residue treatment device with the pre-separation filtering separation function according to claim 1, wherein the tar residue treatment device is characterized in that: holes corresponding to the rotating rods (91) are formed in the fixing plates (98), limiting rings (93) are fixedly connected to the peripheries of the fixing plates (98), and the size of each limiting ring (93) is larger than that of each hole formed in the fixing plate (98).

3. The tar residue treatment device with the pre-separation filtering separation function according to claim 1, wherein the tar residue treatment device is characterized in that: the rotary rod (91) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (92) at the periphery, the back end of the fixed block (92) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (901), the screening net (99) is fixedly connected inside the fixed ring (901), and the bottom of the fixed ring (901) is fixedly connected with a separating hopper (902).

4. The tar residue treatment device with the pre-separation filtering separation function according to claim 1, wherein the tar residue treatment device is characterized in that: separating mechanism (8) are including backup pad (801), backup pad (801) fixedly connected with separator (3) inside right side, backup pad (801) rear end fixedly connected with third backing plate (87), third backing plate (87) right side fixedly connected with fourth motor (88), fourth motor (88) openly fixedly connected with pivot (89), pivot (89) openly rotate and connect in backup pad (801) inboard, pivot (89) peripheral fixedly connected with flitch (802), flitch (802) inside sliding connection has slide (86).

5. The tar residue treatment device with the pre-separation filtering separation function according to claim 4, wherein: the discharging plate (802) bottom fixedly connected with first connecting plate (82), first connecting plate (82) left side fixedly connected with third motor (81), third motor (81) right side fixedly connected with threaded rod (83).

6. The tar residue treatment device with the pre-separation filtering separation function according to claim 5, wherein: the periphery threaded connection of threaded rod (83) has screw thread section of thick bamboo (84), screw thread section of thick bamboo (84) right side fixedly connected with second connecting plate (85), second connecting plate (85) fixedly connected with slide (86) bottom.

7. The tar residue treatment device with the pre-separation filtering separation function according to claim 1, wherein the tar residue treatment device is characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (7) comprises a hollow block (79), the hollow block (79) is fixedly connected to the right side of the separator (3), a second base plate (71) is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow block (79), a second motor (72) is fixedly connected to the top of the second base plate (71), a second linkage rod (77) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second motor (72), the left side of the second linkage rod (77) is rotationally connected to the left side of the inside of the separator (3), a first gear (73) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second linkage rod (77), and the first gear (73) is rotationally connected to the inside of the hollow plate.

8. The tar residue treatment device with the pre-separation filtering separation function according to claim 7, wherein: the first gear (73) is meshed with the second gear (74) on the front face, the first linkage rod (76) is connected to the second gear (74) in a rotating mode, the right side of the first linkage rod (76) is connected to the inside of the hollow plate in a rotating mode, and the left side of the first linkage rod (76) is connected to the left side of the inside of the separator (3) in a rotating mode.

9. The tar residue treatment device with the pre-separation filtering separation function according to claim 8, wherein: the periphery of the first linkage rod (76) is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller (75), and the periphery of the second linkage rod (77) is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller (78).