CN220556822U - Soil scarification equipment for environmental engineering - Google Patents
Soil scarification equipment for environmental engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220556822U CN220556822U CN202321820022.3U CN202321820022U CN220556822U CN 220556822 U CN220556822 U CN 220556822U CN 202321820022 U CN202321820022 U CN 202321820022U CN 220556822 U CN220556822 U CN 220556822U
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- soil
- plate
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- frame
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field related to soil scarification equipment, in particular to soil scarification equipment for environmental engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom end of the bottom plate is connected with a moving wheel, a push rod is connected to the bottom plate, a first telescopic piece is installed in the middle of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the first telescopic piece is connected with a movable frame, the bottom of the movable frame is provided with spiral blades through a rotating assembly and a rotating shaft, the front part and the rear part of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a frame plate through an adjusting bracket, a soil scarification roller is arranged on the frame plate, soil scarification in different directions is carried out through the cooperation of the spiral blades and the soil scarification roller, the scarification effect on soil is good, the heights of the spiral blades and the soil scarification roller can be adjusted through the first telescopic piece and the adjusting bracket respectively, and further the flexibility adjustment on the scarification depth of soil is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to soil scarification equipment, in particular to soil scarification equipment for environmental engineering.
Background
Environmental engineering is a branch of environmental science, and mainly researches on how to protect and reasonably utilize natural resources, solves increasingly serious environmental problems by utilizing scientific means, improves environmental quality, and promotes environmental protection and social development. The current industrialization process is continuously accelerated, the unreasonable exploitation of mineral resources and the smelting discharge thereof, the sewage irrigation and the sludge application of the soil for a long time, the atmospheric sedimentation caused by artificial activities, the application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides and the like cause serious pollution to the soil, and the soil itself has a certain purifying capacity, but the pesticide amount entering the soil exceeds the environmental capacity of the soil, so that the soil pollution is formed, the soil ecological system is seriously influenced, and meanwhile, the soil enters a human body through a food chain, and the health of the human body is endangered.
Soil in the environmental engineering is administered, the soil sampling work is often need to use soil scarification equipment to carry out the scarification to soil, the soil after the scarification is favorable to carrying out work such as sampling, special to administering, conventional soil scarification equipment sets up to the automobile body structure, soil scarification is carried out through setting up soil turning roll in the soil turning car bottom, soil turning plow etc. simple easy operation but still has following limitation when using, conventional soil turning car bottom's soil turning structure simple structure and soil turning direction are single, can make soil turn in a direction but the soil turning effect of single operation is relatively poor, the distance between soil turning structure and the soil is inconvenient to adjust, inconvenient control is to the scarification dynamics of soil, the flexibility of use is lower, for this reason the person skilled in the art has proposed a soil scarification equipment for the environmental engineering to solve the problem that above-mentioned background was put forward.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide soil scarification equipment for environmental engineering, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a soil scarification equipment for environmental engineering, includes the bottom plate, four corner connections of bottom plate bottom are provided with the movable pulley, bottom plate rear portion top is connected and is provided with the push rod, bottom plate middle part top is provided with first extensible member through the mounting bracket installation, first extensible member bottom passes the bottom plate and links to each other at the top of movable frame, movable frame internal rotation connection is provided with a plurality of axis of rotation, the connection is provided with helical blade in the axis of rotation, movable frame tip be provided with a plurality of with the rotating assembly that the axis of rotation corresponds, axis of rotation one end with rotating assembly links to each other, rotating assembly is used for driving the correspondence the axis of rotation rotates, the axis of rotation is followed bottom plate length direction sets up, the front portion and the rear portion of bottom plate all are provided with the regulation support, the connection of regulation support bottom is provided with the frame board, the connection is provided with the soil turning roll on the frame board, soil turning roll outer wall circumference evenly distributed is connected with a plurality of dig the soil board, the soil turning roll is followed the width direction setting of bottom plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the rotating assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving motor is arranged at the end part of the movable frame, the driving gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the movable frame and is connected with the driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the movable frame end connection is provided with the safety cover, driving motor the driving gear reaches driven gear all sets up in the safety cover.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the utility model discloses a flexible electric motor, including bottom plate, first fly leaf, second telescopic member, first fly leaf and second fly leaf, second telescopic member both sides outer wall links to each other with the one end of two dwang respectively, the other end of dwang with the inside wall in rectangle groove rotates to be connected, frame board top is connected and is provided with first connecting plate, the bottom plate bottom is close to rectangle groove position department and connects and be provided with the second connecting plate, first fly leaf both ends rotate with first connecting plate and second connecting plate respectively to be connected, second fly leaf one end with first fly leaf middle part rotates to be connected, the second fly leaf other end with second telescopic member one end links to each other.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the movable frame is characterized in that a plurality of first damping springs are uniformly distributed and connected to the top end of the movable frame, the top ends of the first damping springs are connected to the bottom end of the movable plate together, the bottom end of the first telescopic piece is connected to the top end of the movable plate, the end portion of the second telescopic piece is connected with a connecting sleeve, the inner top surface of the connecting sleeve is connected with a second damping spring, one end of the second movable plate is connected with the connecting sleeve in a penetrating and matching mode, and one end of the second movable plate is connected with the bottom end of the second damping spring.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom plate is provided with a top frame, a control box is arranged on the top frame, a control switch is arranged at the top of the push rod, and the control switch, the first telescopic piece, the adjusting bracket and the rotating assembly are all connected with the control box through lines.
The utility model has the following advantages: this equipment realizes the scarification to soil through helical blade and the cooperation of turning over the soil roller and handles, helical blade sets up along bottom plate length direction, turning over the soil roller and setting up along bottom plate width direction for helical blade and turning over the soil roller can carry out the scarification of different directions, it is effectual to the scarification of soil, adjust the vertical direction position of movable frame through first extensible member, and then adjust helical blade's altitude position, adjust the vertical direction position of frame board through adjusting the support, and then adjust the altitude position of turning over the soil roller, make whole equipment can adjust the degree of depth of soil scarification, the flexibility of use of whole equipment has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a left side view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a left side view illustrating an internal structure of a movable frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection relationship between a soil turning roller and an adjusting bracket in an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a rear view of a movable frame in an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second telescopic member according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate-1, a moving wheel-2, a push rod-3, a top frame-4, a control box-5, a lead-6, a control switch-7, a mounting frame-8, a first telescopic piece-9, a movable plate-10, a first shock-absorbing damping spring-11, a movable frame-12, a rotating shaft-13, a helical blade-14, a driving motor-15, a driving gear-16, a driven gear-17, a protective cover-18, an adjusting bracket-19, a frame plate-20, a soil turning roller-21, a soil planing plate-22, a rectangular groove-23, a second telescopic piece-24, a rotating rod-25, a connecting sleeve-26, a first connecting plate-27, a second connecting plate-28, a first movable plate-29, a second movable plate-30 and a second shock-absorbing damping spring-31.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, a soil loosening device for environmental engineering comprises a base plate 1, four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1 are connected and provided with a moving wheel 2, the top end of the rear portion of the base plate 1 is connected and provided with a push rod 3, the top end of the middle portion of the base plate 1 is provided with a first telescopic piece 9 through a mounting frame 8, the bottom end of the first telescopic piece 9 penetrates through the base plate 1 and is connected with the top of a movable frame 12, a plurality of rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected and provided with the movable frame 12, the rotating shafts 13 are connected and provided with helical blades 14, the end of the movable frame 12 is provided with a plurality of rotating assemblies corresponding to the rotating shafts 13, one end of each rotating shaft 13 is connected with the rotating assemblies, each rotating assembly is used for driving the corresponding rotating shaft 13 to rotate, each rotating shaft 13 is arranged along the length direction of the base plate 1, the front portion and the rear portion of the base plate 1 are respectively provided with an adjusting bracket 19, the bottom of the adjusting bracket 19 is connected and provided with a frame plate 20, the frame plate 20 is rotatably connected and provided with a soil turning roller 21, the outer wall of the soil turning roller 21 is uniformly distributed and connected with a plurality of soil turning rollers 22 along the length direction of the base plate 1.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the rotating assembly includes a driving motor 15, a driving gear 16 and a driven gear 17, the driving motor 15 is mounted at an end of the movable frame 12, the driving gear 16 is mounted at an output end of the driving motor 15, one end of the rotating shaft 13 extends out of the movable frame 12 and is connected with the driven gear 17, the driving gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 17, in this embodiment, in order to prevent loose soil from falling onto the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 17, a protection cover 18 is connected at an end of the movable frame 12, and the driving motor 15, the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 17 are all disposed in the protection cover 18.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the front portion and the rear portion of the base plate 1 are respectively provided with a rectangular slot 23, the adjusting bracket 19 includes a second expansion member 24, a first movable plate 2910 and a second movable plate 3010, two outer walls on two sides of the second expansion member 24 are respectively connected with one ends of two rotating rods 25, the other ends of the rotating rods 25 are rotatably connected with the inner side walls of the rectangular slot 23, the top end of the frame plate 20 is connected with a first connecting plate 27, the bottom end of the base plate 1 is connected with a second connecting plate 28 near the position of the rectangular slot 23, two ends of the first movable plate 2910 are respectively rotatably connected with the first connecting plate 27 and the second connecting plate 28, one end of the second movable plate 3010 is rotatably connected with the middle portion of the first movable plate 2910, the other end of the second movable plate 3010 is connected with one end of the second expansion member 24, the second expansion member 24 can rotate in the rectangular slot 23 through the rotating rods 25 to adjust the position of the second expansion member 24, and the relative distance between the first movable plate 2910 and the base plate 21 and the roll 21 is adjusted through the extension or shortening of the second expansion member 24.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the top ends of the movable frame 12 are uniformly distributed and connected with a plurality of first damping springs 11, the top ends of the first damping springs 11 are commonly connected with the bottom end of the movable plate 10, the bottom ends of the first telescopic members 9 are connected with the top end of the movable plate 10, the end portions of the second telescopic members 24 are connected with connecting sleeves 26, the inner top surface of the connecting sleeves 26 is connected with second damping springs 31, one ends of the second movable plates 3010 are connected with the connecting sleeves 26 in an insertion fit manner, one ends of the second movable plates 3010 are connected with the bottom ends of the second damping springs 31, and vibration applied to the movable frame 12 and the soil turning rollers 21 is reduced through the first damping springs 11 and the second damping springs 31, so that the spiral blades 14 and the soil turning plates 22 cannot vibrate excessively due to external force from soil and damage themselves.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate the use of the push rod 3 and control the use of each component while pushing the push rod 3, a top frame 4 is provided on the bottom plate 1, a control box 5 is installed on the top frame 4, a control switch 7 is provided on the top of the push rod 3, the control switch 7, the first telescopic member 9, the adjusting bracket 19, the rotating assembly are all connected with the control box 5 through lines, and the control switch 7, the first telescopic member 9, the second telescopic member 24, the driving motor 15 are all connected with the control box 5 through wires 6 of the push rod 3.
Working principle: when the soil scarification device is used, the bottom plate 1 is driven to move through the push rod 3, the driving gear 16 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 15, the driven gear 17 and the rotating shaft 13 are driven to rotate, the helical blade 14 is driven to rotate to scarify soil, the height of the movable frame 12 is adjusted through the extension or shortening of the first telescopic piece 9, the helical blade 14 acts on the soil at different depths to scarify the soil, the soil scarification roller 21 rotates along with the movement of the bottom plate 1, the soil is scarified through the rotary soil planing plate 22, the relative included angle between the first movable plate 2910 and the bottom plate 1 is adjusted through the extension or shortening of the second telescopic piece 24, and the height position of the frame plate 20 is adjusted, so that the soil planing plate 22 acts on the soil at different depths to scarify the soil.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a soil scarification equipment for environmental engineering, includes the bottom plate, four corner connections of bottom plate bottom are provided with the movable pulley, bottom plate rear portion top is connected and is provided with the push rod, its characterized in that, bottom plate middle part top is provided with first extensible member through the mounting bracket installation, first extensible member bottom passes the bottom plate links to each other at the top of movable frame, movable frame internal rotation connection is provided with a plurality of axis of rotation, be provided with helical blade in the connection in the axis of rotation, movable frame tip be provided with a plurality of with the rotating assembly that the axis of rotation corresponds, axis of rotation one end with rotating assembly links to each other, rotating assembly is used for driving the correspondence the axis of rotation rotates, the axis of rotation is followed bottom plate length direction sets up, the front portion and the rear portion of bottom plate all are provided with the regulation support, the connection of regulation support bottom is provided with the frame board, the connection is provided with the soil turning roll on the frame board, soil turning roll outer wall circumference evenly distributed is connected with a plurality of soil planing boards, the soil turning roll is followed the width direction setting of bottom plate.
2. The soil loosening device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving motor is mounted at the end part of the movable frame, the driving gear is mounted at the output end of the driving motor, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the movable frame and is connected with the driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
3. The soil loosening device for environmental engineering according to claim 2, wherein the end portion of the movable frame is provided with a protective cover, and the driving motor, the driving gear and the driven gear are all arranged in the protective cover.
4. The soil loosening device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, wherein rectangular grooves are formed in the front portion and the rear portion of the bottom plate, the adjusting support comprises a second telescopic part, a first movable plate and a second movable plate, two outer walls of two sides of the second telescopic part are respectively connected with one ends of two rotating rods, the other ends of the rotating rods are rotatably connected with inner walls of the rectangular grooves, a first connecting plate is arranged at the top end of the frame plate in a connecting mode, a second connecting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, close to the position of the rectangular grooves, of the bottom plate in a connecting mode, two ends of the first movable plate are rotatably connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively, one end of the second movable plate is rotatably connected with the middle of the first movable plate, and the other end of the second movable plate is connected with one end of the second telescopic part.
5. The soil loosening device for environmental engineering according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of first damping springs are uniformly distributed and connected to the top end of the movable frame, the top ends of the first damping springs are commonly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, the bottom end of the first telescopic member is connected to the top end of the movable plate, the end of the second telescopic member is connected with a connecting sleeve, the inner top surface of the connecting sleeve is connected with a second damping spring, one end of the second movable plate is connected with the connecting sleeve in a penetrating and matching manner, and one end of the second movable plate is connected with the bottom end of the second damping spring.
6. The soil loosening device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, wherein a top frame is arranged on the bottom plate, a control box is arranged on the top frame, a control switch is arranged at the top of the push rod, and the control switch, the first telescopic piece, the adjusting bracket and the rotating assembly are all in line connection with the control box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321820022.3U CN220556822U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Soil scarification equipment for environmental engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321820022.3U CN220556822U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Soil scarification equipment for environmental engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220556822U true CN220556822U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
Family
ID=90091586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321820022.3U Active CN220556822U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Soil scarification equipment for environmental engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220556822U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-12 CN CN202321820022.3U patent/CN220556822U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240402 Address after: 430000, 310, No. 141 Pantang Road, Pantang Street, Xinzhou District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Hubei Century Dingcheng Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 501, Unit 4, Building 4, No. 8 Bintong Street, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 051000 Patentee before: Wu Jianjun Country or region before: China |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |