CN220554829U - Dust collecting and removing mechanism - Google Patents
Dust collecting and removing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220554829U CN220554829U CN202322087790.9U CN202322087790U CN220554829U CN 220554829 U CN220554829 U CN 220554829U CN 202322087790 U CN202322087790 U CN 202322087790U CN 220554829 U CN220554829 U CN 220554829U
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- Prior art keywords
- drawer
- dust
- dust collecting
- cavity
- dust collection
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 48
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a dust collecting and removing mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of waste treatment; the dust collection device comprises a box ship-shaped structure, wherein a drawer-type structure is arranged at the bottom of the box ship-shaped structure, a filter component is arranged at the bottom of the drawer-type structure, the inner wall of the box ship-shaped structure is of an inclined structure, and a dust collection port is arranged below the filter component; the drawer type structure is provided with a pressure switch, the dust collection port is provided with an electric valve, and the pressure switch is connected in series with a power line of the electric valve; the dust collection device is convenient for on-site dust collection and waste treatment, avoids the blockage of the dust collection device by waste materials, and improves on-site environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust collecting and removing mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of waste treatment.
Background
There are many scenarios in industrial processes where dust or large pieces of broken waste are produced. If welding generates a large amount of welding slag, polishing generates a large amount of dust, and glass products generate broken glass and other waste materials. In the production process, the waste materials can cause pollution to cause mess on site, are not easy to clean, and cause great inconvenience to the production process. Therefore, it is necessary to design a dust collecting and removing mechanism which is convenient for on-site dust removal and waste disposal, and brings great improvement to on-site environment.
Chinese patent publication No. CN103302057a discloses an automatic dust-collecting collector, comprising a body with dust-collecting cavity, a conveying device comprising a driving motor and a conveyer belt, the conveyer belt being arranged at the upper end of the body, the dust-collecting cavity being arranged below the conveyer belt. The dust removing device is arranged above the conveying belt and comprises a plurality of compressed air nozzles. The dust collection device comprises a dust remover and a filter, and is arranged below the dust removal device. The automatic dust removal collector remarkably reduces the dependence on manpower, improves the production efficiency, can automatically clean the excessive powder mixed into the product, and collects and recycles the excessive powder.
However, there is dust in the production site and also there is waste, and the adoption of the automatic dust removal collector can cause the waste to block the dust collection device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: the dust collecting and removing mechanism is convenient for on-site dust removal and waste material treatment, avoids the blockage of a dust collecting device by waste materials and improves on-site environment.
The dust collecting and removing mechanism comprises a box ship-shaped structure, wherein a drawer-type structure is arranged at the bottom of the box ship-shaped structure, a filter component is arranged at the bottom of the drawer-type structure, the inner wall of the box ship-shaped structure is of an inclined structure, and a dust collection opening is arranged below the filter component; the drawer type vacuum cleaner is characterized in that a pressure switch is arranged on the drawer type structure, an electric valve is arranged at the dust collection port, and the pressure switch is connected in series with a power line of the electric valve.
The box ship type structure combines together for the slope structure with the inner wall, when big waste material, the waste material falls along the inner wall slope structure, is favorable to the dust collection drawer of waste collection in the bottom to do benefit to the drawer type structure of waste collection in the bottom, and if when producing more granule light matters such as dust, the granule light matter falls near the dust absorption mouth through filtering component simultaneously, does benefit to dust collector and sucks it away. The filter component is used for separating large waste materials from particle light matters, the filter component keeps the large waste materials in the drawer type structure, the particle light matters fall to the vicinity of the dust collection opening through the filter component, and the dust collection opening is prevented from being blocked by the waste materials.
In addition, when the large waste materials in the drawer type structure are full, the drawer type structure needs to be pulled out for pouring, and an opening exists at the bottom of the ship type structure of the box body after the drawer type structure is pulled out. In this process, if the dust removal device is continuously operated, large waste and particulate light materials are highly likely to flow out of the tank ship-shaped structure through the opening and into the field environment. Therefore, a pressure switch and an electric valve are arranged, the pressure switch is used for detecting whether the drawer type structure is pulled out, and when the drawer type structure is pulled out, the electric valve is electrified to control the electric valve to be closed, and the dust removing device stops working; when the drawer type structure is reset, the electric valve is powered off for resetting, and the dust removing device is operated again.
Preferably, the box ship-shaped structure comprises a ship-shaped box body, a dust collecting cavity and a dust removing cavity, wherein the dust collecting cavity and the dust removing cavity are arranged up and down in the ship-shaped box body, and the dust collecting cavity and the dust removing cavity are U-shaped.
Preferably, the filter component is arranged between the dust collection cavity and the dust removal cavity, and the dust collection opening is communicated with the dust removal cavity.
Preferably, the drawer type structure comprises a first drawer, a second drawer and a third drawer, and the first drawer, the second drawer and the third drawer are arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting cavity.
Preferably, handles are arranged on the first drawer, the second drawer and the third drawer.
Preferably, the box body ship-shaped structure is provided with a mounting structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the dust collecting and removing mechanism adopts a box ship type structure, is combined with the dust removing device to collect dust through the dust collecting opening, and meanwhile, a drawer type structure is added at the bottom to collect large waste materials which are not easy to be sucked by the dust removing device into a drawer at the bottom, and the waste materials in the drawer can be removed periodically or when the drawer is full. When large waste is generated, the wall of the waste falling box body is inclined, so that the dust collection drawer at the bottom is facilitated for collecting the waste, and meanwhile, when more dust and other light particles are generated, the dust collection device can suck the dust; the dust collection device is convenient for on-site dust collection and waste treatment, avoids the blockage of the dust collection device by waste materials, and improves on-site environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a dust collecting and removing mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust collecting and removing mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of a dust collecting and removing mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a drawer-type structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a dust collecting and removing mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a filter member; 2. a dust collection port; 3. a ship-shaped box body; 4. a dust collection chamber; 5. a dust removal cavity; 6. a first drawer; 7. a second drawer; 8. a third drawer; 9. a handle; 10. a mounting structure; 11. a pressure switch; 12. an electric valve; 13. a sealing plate; KM, relay.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a dust collecting and removing mechanism, which comprises a box ship-shaped structure, wherein a drawer-type structure is arranged at the bottom of the box ship-shaped structure, a filter component 1 is arranged at the bottom of the drawer-type structure, the inner wall of the box ship-shaped structure is of an inclined structure, and a dust collecting opening 2 is arranged below the filter component 1; the drawer type structure is provided with a pressure switch 11, the dust collection port 2 is provided with an electric valve 12, and the pressure switch 11 is connected in series with a power line of the electric valve 12.
The dust collecting and removing mechanism adopts a box ship-shaped structure, is combined with a dust removing device to remove dust through a dust collecting opening 2, and meanwhile, a drawer type structure is added at the bottom to collect large waste which is not easy to be sucked away by the dust removing device in a drawer at the bottom, and the waste in the drawer can be removed periodically or when the drawer is full. When there is big waste material, waste material falls box wall slope structure, does benefit to the dust collection drawer of waste collection in the bottom, if when producing more granule light objects such as dust simultaneously, can be favorable to dust collector to suck it away.
The box ship type structure combines together for the slope structure with the inner wall, when big waste material, the waste material falls along the inner wall slope structure, is favorable to the dust collection drawer of waste collection in the bottom to do benefit to the drawer type structure of waste collection in the bottom, and if when producing more granule light matters such as dust simultaneously, the granule light matter falls near dust absorption mouth 2 through filter element 1, does benefit to dust collector and sucks it away. The filter component 1 is used for separating large waste materials from particle light matters, the filter component 1 keeps the large waste materials in a drawer structure, the particle light matters fall near the dust collection opening 2 through the filter component 1, and the dust collection opening 2 is prevented from being blocked by the waste materials.
In addition, when the large waste materials in the drawer type structure are full, the drawer type structure needs to be pulled out for pouring, and an opening exists at the bottom of the ship type structure of the box body after the drawer type structure is pulled out. In this process, if the dust removal device is continuously operated, large waste and particulate light materials are highly likely to flow out of the tank ship-shaped structure through the opening and into the field environment. Therefore, a pressure switch 11 and an electric valve 12 are arranged, the pressure switch 11 is used for detecting whether the drawer structure is extracted, and when the drawer structure is extracted, the electric valve 12 is electrified to control the electric valve 12 to be closed, and the dust removing device stops working; when the drawer type structure is reset, the electric valve 12 is powered off for resetting, and the dust removing device is operated again.
As shown in fig. 5, the pressure switch 11 detects that the drawer structure is closed after being pulled out, the coil of the relay KM is electrified, the normally open contact is closed, and the electric valve 12 is electrified and closed; when the pressure switch 11 detects that the drawer type structure is reset, the coil of the relay KM is powered off, the normally open contact is opened, and the electric valve 12 is powered off and reset.
The box ship-shaped structure comprises a ship-shaped box body 3, a dust collecting cavity 4 and a dust removing cavity 5, wherein the dust collecting cavity 4 and the dust removing cavity 5 are arranged up and down in the ship-shaped box body 3, and the dust collecting cavity 4 and the dust removing cavity 5 are U-shaped.
The ship-shaped box body 3 is internally divided into a dust collection cavity 4 and a dust collection cavity 5 through the filtering component 1, the dust collection cavity 4 collects waste materials through a drawer type structure, and the dust collection cavity 5 removes dust through the dust collection port 2. The inclined structure of the inner wall of the box ship-shaped structure is formed by the U-shaped dust collection cavity 4 and the dust collection cavity 5. The filter component 1 is arranged between the dust collection cavity 4 and the dust collection cavity 5, and the dust collection port 2 is communicated with the dust collection cavity 5.
The drawer type structure is divided into a plurality of drawers, so that waste materials can be conveniently pulled down. For example, the drawer type structure may be divided into a first drawer 6, a second drawer 7, and a third drawer 8, and the first drawer 6, the second drawer 7, and the third drawer 8 are arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting chamber 4.
In order to facilitate the drawing of the first drawer 6, the second drawer 7 and the third drawer 8, handles 9 are arranged on the first drawer 6, the second drawer 7 and the third drawer 8.
In order to install the dust collecting and removing mechanism, the box ship-shaped structure is provided with an installation structure 10.
When in use, one or more dust collecting and removing mechanisms can be connected through the mounting structure 10 to form a row, the length of the dust collecting and removing mechanisms is consistent with that of a production line or an operation table, and the outer sides of the two dust collecting and removing mechanisms at the outermost sides are sealed by the sealing plates 13. When there is big waste material, the waste material falls along the inclined structure of inner wall, and the waste material collection is in the drawer type structure of bottom. Meanwhile, if more particles such as dust are generated, the particles fall to the vicinity of the dust collection port 2 through the filter component 1, so that the dust collection device is facilitated to suck away the particles. When the large waste materials in the drawer type structure are full, the drawer type structure is pulled out for being removed and then installed.
Of course, the foregoing is merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present utility model. The utility model is not limited to the above examples, and the utility model claims the design principle of the dust collecting and removing mechanism or the design scheme of the similar functions; equivalent changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the present utility model will occur to those skilled in the art from the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The dust collecting and removing mechanism is characterized by comprising a box ship-shaped structure, wherein a drawer-type structure is arranged at the bottom of the box ship-shaped structure, a filter component (1) is arranged at the bottom of the drawer-type structure, the inner wall of the box ship-shaped structure is of an inclined structure, and a dust collection opening (2) is arranged below the filter component (1); the vacuum cleaner is characterized in that a pressure switch (11) is arranged on the drawer structure, an electric valve (12) is arranged on the dust collection port (2), and the pressure switch (11) is connected in series with a power line of the electric valve (12).
2. The dust collecting and removing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the box ship-shaped structure comprises a ship-shaped box body (3), a dust collecting cavity (4) and a dust removing cavity (5), the dust collecting cavity (4) and the dust removing cavity (5) are arranged up and down in the ship-shaped box body (3), and the dust collecting cavity (4) and the dust removing cavity (5) are U-shaped.
3. The dust collecting and removing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the filter component (1) is arranged between the dust collecting cavity (4) and the dust removing cavity (5), and the dust collecting port (2) is communicated with the dust removing cavity (5).
4. The dust collecting and removing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the drawer structure comprises a first drawer (6), a second drawer (7) and a third drawer (8), and the first drawer (6), the second drawer (7) and the third drawer (8) are arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting cavity (4).
5. Dust collecting and removing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that handles (9) are provided on the first drawer (6), the second drawer (7) and the third drawer (8).
6. Dust collecting and removing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the tank ship structure is provided with a mounting structure (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322087790.9U CN220554829U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Dust collecting and removing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322087790.9U CN220554829U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Dust collecting and removing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220554829U true CN220554829U (en) | 2024-03-05 |
Family
ID=90050684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322087790.9U Active CN220554829U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Dust collecting and removing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220554829U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-04 CN CN202322087790.9U patent/CN220554829U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |