CN220554321U - Corn seed cultivation planting box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn seed cultivation devices, in particular to a corn seed cultivation planting box, which comprises a box body, wherein a side door is arranged on the box body, a light supplementing lamp and an electric heating plate are arranged in the box body, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, a plurality of groups of spray pipes and cultivation components are arranged in the box body in a sliding manner, the cultivation components are arranged below the spray pipes, and a plurality of spray holes are formed in the pipe walls of the spray pipes; the culture assembly comprises a culture plate and a culture lifting plate, wherein the culture lifting plate is arranged above the culture plate, an electric lifting rod is connected between the culture lifting plate and the culture plate, a first through hole is formed in the culture lifting plate, a first groove is formed in the culture plate, the top end of the culture groove is detachably connected above the first through hole, and the bottom end of the culture groove is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the first groove. According to the utility model, the electric lifting rod can drive the culture lifting plate in the culture process to drive the culture tank to be far away from excessive liquid on the culture tray, so that corn seeds are prevented from being damaged.

Description

Corn seed cultivation planting box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn seed cultivation devices, in particular to a corn seed cultivation planting box.

Background

Corn is an annual herb of the Gramineae family, also known as corn, corn cob, etc., native to central and south america, and is a world-important food crop. The corn has strong drought resistance, cold resistance, barren resistance and excellent environmental adaptability, and has high nutritional value. As a Chinese high-yield grain crop, corn is an important feed source in animal husbandry and breeding industry, and is also one of indispensable raw materials in food, medical and health industries, chemical industries and the like. Corn also has many biological activities, such as antioxidation, anti-tumor, blood sugar reduction, immunity improvement, bacteriostasis and sterilization, etc., and has wide development and application prospects.

Along with the demand of social development, the requirements on the corn yield and quality are higher and higher, and the cultivation work of corn seeds should be done. The existing corn seed cultivating device is a corn seed cultivating box, the basic structure of the conventional corn seed cultivating box comprises an independent box body, a bracket is arranged in the box body, a planting tray is arranged on the bracket, the planting tray is used for cultivating corn seeds, a spray pipe, a fluorescent lamp and a heating box are further arranged in the box body, the corn seeds are only required to be placed in the cultivating tray for cultivation when cultivated, and growth conditions of the corn seeds can be supplemented through the spray pipe, the fluorescent lamp and the heating box in the cultivating process. Although this kind of corn seed artificial containers has set up the shower that can provide corn seed moisture and supply, the shower can exist the too much problem of moisture that sprays to some corn seeds when spraying, if spray too much moisture and not in time handle, can lead to corn seed death. Therefore, we propose a corn seed cultivation planting box, which aims to solve the problem that excessive moisture is not treated in time in the corn seed cultivation process, so that seeds die.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a corn seed cultivation planting box, which aims to solve the problem of death of seeds caused by untimely treatment of excessive moisture in the corn seed cultivation process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a corn seed cultivation planting box, includes the box, be provided with light filling lamp and electrical heating board in the box, the box bottom is provided with the drain pipe, slide in the box and be provided with multiunit shower and cultivate the subassembly, cultivate the subassembly set up in the shower below, be provided with a plurality of spraying holes on the shower pipe wall;

the culture assembly comprises a culture plate and a culture lifting plate, wherein the culture lifting plate is arranged above the culture plate, the electric lifting rod is connected between the culture lifting plate and the culture plate, a first through hole is formed in the culture lifting plate, a first groove is formed in the culture plate, the top end of the culture groove is detachably connected above the first through hole, and the bottom end of the culture groove is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the first groove. Preferably, the diameters of the first grooves of the first through holes are the same.

Preferably, a plurality of weeping holes are formed in the bottom end of the first groove.

Preferably, the inner walls at two sides of the box body are sequentially provided with a plurality of groups of first rectangular grooves and second rectangular grooves from bottom to top, a first sliding block is slidably arranged in each first rectangular groove, the first sliding block is connected with the culture plate, a second sliding block is slidably arranged in each first rectangular groove, and the second sliding block is connected with the spray pipe.

Preferably, the bottom end of the culture dish is connected with a filter layer, the bottom end of the filter layer is connected with and communicated with a liquid containing basket, a filter screen is arranged in the filter layer, a switch valve is arranged on the communicating pipe, and a liquid outlet hole is formed in the bottom end of the liquid containing basket.

Preferably, the spray pipe is far away from one side wall of the side door and is connected with one end of a liquid conveying pipe, and the other end of the liquid conveying pipe penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is connected with a liquid inlet pipe.

Preferably, a vent is provided at the top of the case.

Preferably, a thermometer is arranged in the box body.

Preferably, the box body is provided with a side door, and a perspective window is arranged on the side door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the cultivation planting box is provided with the cultivation assembly, the cultivation assembly is internally provided with the cultivation tray and the cultivation lifting plate, the electric lifting rod is arranged between the cultivation tray and the cultivation lifting plate, the cultivation lifting plate is arranged above the cultivation tray, the cultivation lifting plate is provided with the first through hole, the cultivation tray is provided with the first groove, the cultivation groove for cultivating corn seeds can firstly pass through the first through hole and then pass through the first groove and is contacted with the inner bottom wall of the first groove, the cultivation groove can be clamped on the cultivation lifting plate in the cultivation process of corn seeds, the bottom wall of the cultivation groove is contacted with the inner wall of the first groove, at the moment, the bottom wall of the cultivation groove can cover the liquid leakage hole, redundant liquid can be accumulated in the cultivation groove and the first groove when the spraying pipe sprays liquid above the cultivation groove, if the excessive liquid can harm corn seeds or seedlings cultivated in the cultivation groove, the electric lifting rod drives the cultivation lifting plate to move away from the first groove through opening the electric lifting rod, and further drives the cultivation lifting plate to move towards the direction of the cultivation lifting plate along with the sprouting hole, and the liquid can be prevented from flowing out of the first groove along with the sprouting hole of the cultivation groove.

2. The cultivation planting box comprises a cultivation component, a cultivation tray, a cultivation component, a filter layer, a liquid containing basket, a communicating pipe, a solenoid valve, a filter screen, a liquid outlet and a drain pipe, wherein the filter layer and the liquid containing basket are arranged below the cultivation component of the cultivation planting box, the communicating pipe is arranged between the filter layer and the liquid containing basket, the solenoid valve is arranged on the communicating pipe, liquid flowing out of the cultivation tray firstly reaches the filter layer through a liquid leakage hole, the filter screen is arranged in the filter layer, the filtered liquid reaches the liquid containing basket through the communicating pipe, the bottom end of the liquid containing basket is provided with the liquid outlet, the liquid accumulated in the liquid containing basket flows out of the box body through the liquid outlet, and finally the liquid is discharged out of the box body through the drain pipe arranged at the bottom end of the box body, so that redundant liquid sprayed into the cultivation tank can be treated in time, and damage to corn seeds or germinated seedlings in the cultivation tank due to accumulation of redundant liquid in the cultivation tank is effectively placed.

3. The two ends of the spraying pipe of the cultivation planting box are provided with the sliding blocks, the spraying pipe can slide along the inner wall of the box body through the second sliding blocks, so that the spraying pipe can uniformly spray the cultivation groove arranged in the box body in the spraying process, uneven spraying or excessive spraying of liquid to the cultivation groove in the box body is prevented to a certain extent, and the growth of corn seeds is influenced.

4. The cultivating planting box can be internally provided with a plurality of groups of spraying pipes and cultivating components at the same time, so that more corn seeds can be cultivated at one time; meanwhile, a perspective window is arranged on the side door of the box body, so that the cultivation condition of corn seeds in the box body can be observed in time through the side door, and the corn seeds can be treated in time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of the incubator of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view (front view) showing the overall structure of the incubator of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view (rear view) showing the overall structure of the incubator of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the incubator of the present utility model (side door open state).

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of an incubator according to the present utility model.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a spray pipe of the cultivation planting box of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-box, 101-pulley, 102-drain pipe, 103-vent, 2-side door, 201-perspective window, 3-first rectangle recess, 4-second rectangle recess, 5-culture assembly, 501-first slider, 502-culture dish, 5021-first recess, 50211-weeping hole, 503-culture lifting plate, 5031-first through-hole, 504-electric lifting rod, 6-shower, 601-second slider, 602-shower hole, 7-filter layer, 8-communicating pipe, 9-liquid basket, 901-play liquid hole, 10-temperature sensor, 11-culture tank, 12-plant light filling lamp, 13-electric heating board and 14-transfer line.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Example 1

1-6, see maize seed cultivation planting box, including box 1, be provided with side door 2 on the box 1, be provided with perspective window 201 on the side door 2, can in time observe the cultivation condition of maize seed in the box 1 through perspective window 201, handle it in time, be provided with plant light filling lamp 12 and electrical heating board 13 in the box 1, plant light filling lamp 12 can carry out certain light filling effect to the maize seed of cultivating in the box 1 when growing into seedling, promote the growth of maize seedling, open electrical heating board 13, electrical heating board 13 begins to heat, can make the temperature in the box 1 be in the temperature that is fit for maize seed growth and development, guarantee the growth of maize seed, box 1 bottom is provided with drain pipe 102, can discharge unnecessary liquid in the box 1 outside the box 1 through drain pipe 102, box 1 top is provided with air vent 103, can make in the box 1 exchange with external air through air vent 103, the CO that the maize growth produced in the box 1 grows ₂ Outside the box 1, fresh air outside flows into the box 1, a filtering membrane is arranged in the air vent 103, the air flowing into the box 1 can be filtered, meanwhile, solid particles or microorganisms harmful to the outside are isolated to a certain extent, the pulley 101 is arranged at the bottom end of the box 1, the cultivation planting box can flexibly move through the pulley 101, the use is convenient, the thermometer 10 is arranged in the box 1, the temperature in the box 1 can be recorded in real time by the thermometer 10, and if the temperature in the box 1 is abnormal, the temperature in the box 1 is recorded in real timeThe corn seeds need to be treated in time so that the corn seeds can grow normally.

Further, a plurality of groups of spray pipes 6 and culture components 5 are slidably arranged in the box body 1, the culture components 5 are arranged below the spray pipes 6, the number of the spray pipes 6 and the number of the culture components 5 are in one-to-one correspondence, a plurality of spray holes 602 are formed in the pipe wall of the spray pipes 6, one side wall of the spray pipes 6 far away from the side door 2 is connected with one end of a liquid conveying pipe 14, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe 14 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 141, the liquid conveying pipe 14 is a telescopic hose, when corn seeds are cultivated, liquid (water or other nutrient solution) to be added is injected into the liquid inlet pipe 141, the liquid (water or other nutrient solution) to be added reaches the liquid conveying pipe 14 through the liquid inlet pipe 141, then reaches the spray pipes 6 through the spray holes 602, and the liquid (water or other nutrient solution) to be added is sprayed to the upper part of the culture components 5 in the box body 1;

the culture component 5 comprises a culture dish 502, a culture lifting plate 503, an electric lifting rod 504 and a culture tank 11, wherein the culture lifting plate 503 is arranged above the culture dish 502, the electric lifting rod 504 is connected between the culture lifting plate 503 and the culture dish 502, one end of the electric lifting rod 504 is connected to the top end of one side of the culture dish 502, the other end of the electric lifting rod 504 is connected to the bottom wall of one side of the culture lifting plate 503, a first through hole 5031 is arranged on the culture lifting plate 503, a first groove 5021 is arranged on the culture dish 502, the bottom end of the culture tank 11 penetrates through the first through hole 5031 and is contacted with the first groove 5021, the diameters of the first through hole 5031 and the first groove 5021 are the same as those of the first groove 5021, the diameters of the first through hole 5031 and the first groove 5021 are all larger than those of the culture tank 11, the culture tank 11 is ensured to pass through the first through hole 5031 on the culture lifting plate 503, then the tank body can be positioned in the first groove 5021 on the culture dish 502, the diameter of the groove wall at the upper end of the culture groove 11 is set to be larger than the diameters of the groove body and the culture lifting plate 503, the culture groove 11 can be clamped on the culture lifting plate 503, a plurality of second through holes are arranged on the side wall of the culture groove 11, so that redundant liquid in the culture groove 11 flows out of the culture groove 11 through the second through holes 5031, the groove body of the culture groove 11 can pass through the first groove 5021 first and is contacted with the inner bottom wall of the first groove 5021, a plurality of liquid leakage holes 50211 are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the first groove 5021, the culture groove 11 can be clamped on the culture lifting plate 503 in the corn seed culture process, the bottom wall of the culture groove 11 is contacted with the inner wall of the first groove 5021, the bottom wall of the culture groove 11 covers the liquid leakage holes 50211, and when the spray pipe 6 sprays liquid (water or other nutrient solution) above the culture groove 11, excess liquid (water or other nutrient solution) can accumulate in the culture tank 11 and the first groove 5021, if the excess liquid (water or other nutrient solution) can harm corn seeds or germinated seedlings cultivated in the culture tank 11 if the excess liquid is not treated in time, the electric lifting rod 504 is started to drive the culture lifting plate 503 to lift up towards the direction away from the culture plate 502, and then the culture tank 11 capable of being arranged on the culture lifting plate 503 is driven to lift up towards the direction away from the culture plate 502, and along with the movement of the culture tank 11 covered on the liquid leakage hole 50211, the accumulated liquid (water or other nutrient solution) in the first groove 5021 can flow out of the culture plate 502 through the liquid leakage hole 50211, so that the corn seeds or germinated seedlings cultivated in the culture tank 11 are prevented from being damaged by the excess liquid (water or other nutrient solution).

Further, from lower supreme first rectangle recess 3 of multiunit and second rectangle recess 4 of setting gradually on the inner wall of box 1 both sides, first rectangle recess 3 is located second rectangle recess 4 below position, the slip is provided with first slider 501 in first rectangle recess 3, be connected with culture dish 502 on the first slider 501, first slider 501 can drive culture dish 502 and slide along the direction of first rectangle recess 3 in first rectangle recess 3, be provided with on the one end lateral wall that culture dish 502 is close to side door 2 and grab the piece, grab the piece through the pulling and can be with culture dish 502 and whole culture assembly 5 and follow the direction pulling of side door 2 in box 1, need operate culture tank 11 in corn seed cultivation process, open side door 2, the pulling is grabbed the piece and can be pulled out culture assembly 5 towards the direction of side door 2, carry out subsequent operation, second rectangle recess 4 is provided with second slider 601, be connected with shower 6 on the second slider 601, set up a driving motor on the second slider 601, driving motor can drive second rectangle recess 4 and can drive the second slider 6 and evenly in order to spray the direction of inner wall 1, can not spray the inner wall 1 in the direction of the second rectangle recess 4, and can spray the growth of other straight line 6, and can spray the inner wall 1 is sprayed in the growth of the box 1, and can spray the growth of other straight line 6 is sprayed in the growth of the inner wall is realized, the growth of the box is not sprayed 1.

Further, the bottom of culture dish 502 is connected with filter layer 7, filter layer 7 bottom is connected and is linked together flourishing liquid basket 9 through communicating pipe 8, be provided with filter screen 701 in the filter layer 7, be provided with the ooff valve on communicating pipe 8, flourishing liquid basket 9 bottom is provided with out liquid hole 901, the ooff valve on communicating pipe 8 is the solenoid valve, the liquid (water or other nutrient solution) that flows on the culture dish 502 reaches filter layer 7 through weeping hole 50211 earlier, the filtration of filter screen 701 is passed through to liquid (water or other nutrient solution) rethread communicating pipe 8 after the filtration reaches flourishing liquid basket 9, the bottom of flourishing liquid basket 9 is provided with out liquid hole 901, liquid (water or other nutrient solution) rethread liquid that gathers in flourishing liquid basket 9 flows out to box 1, finally rethread box 1 bottom drain pipe 102 that sets up is outside box 1, can be with spraying to the unnecessary liquid (water or other nutrient solution) in the culture tank 11 in time handle, effectively place unnecessary liquid (water or other nutrient solution) and gather and cause harm or sprouting to maize seed in the culture tank 11 in the tank 11.

The use flow of this device: opening a switch of the electric heating plate 13, heating the electric heating plate 13 to a temperature at which the temperature in the box body 1 is suitable for corn seed cultivation, opening the side door 2, pulling the grabbing block to pull the culture assembly 5 out towards the side door 2, putting the culture tank 11 planted with the corn seeds into the first through hole 5031 on the culture lifting plate 503, enabling the bottom wall of the culture tank 11 to be in contact with the inner wall of the first groove 5021, pushing the grabbing block to push the culture assembly 5 back into the box body 1 towards a direction far away from the side door 2, and starting corn seed cultivation; when liquid (water or other nutrient solution) needs to be sprayed into the culture tank 11 in the cultivation process, the liquid (water or other nutrient solution) needs to be added is injected into the liquid inlet pipe 141, the liquid (water or other nutrient solution) to be added reaches the infusion tube 14 through the liquid inlet pipe 141, then reaches the spray tube 6 through the infusion tube 14, then sprays the liquid (water or other nutrient solution) to be added into the culture tank 11 in the box body 1 through the spray hole 602, in the spraying process, the driving motor is synchronously started, the driving motor drives the second sliding block 601 to linearly slide in the second rectangular groove 4, and then the second sliding block 601 drives the spray tube 6 to slide along the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the spray tube 6 can uniformly spray the culture tank 11 arranged in the box body 1 in the spraying process; through the perspective window 201 in time observing, if the liquid (water or other nutrient solution) sprayed into the culture tank 11 is too much, the electric lifting rod 504 is started, the electric lifting rod 504 drives the culture lifting plate 503 to ascend towards the direction away from the culture tray 502, and then drives the culture tank 11 on the culture lifting plate 503 to ascend towards the direction away from the culture tray 502, along with the movement of the culture tank 11 covered on the liquid leakage hole 50211, the liquid (water or other nutrient solution) gathered in the first groove 5021 can flow out of the culture tray 502 through the liquid leakage hole 50211, so that the corn seeds or germinated seedlings cultured in the culture tank 11 are prevented from being damaged by too much liquid (water or other nutrient solution).

The foregoing disclosure is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the utility model, but the embodiments are not limited thereto and variations within the scope of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a corn seed cultivates planting case, includes box (1), be provided with plant light filling lamp (12) and electrical heating board (13) in box (1), box (1) bottom is provided with drain pipe (102), its characterized in that: a plurality of groups of spray pipes (6) and culture components (5) are arranged in the box body (1) in a sliding mode, the culture components (5) are arranged below the spray pipes (6), and a plurality of spray holes (602) are formed in the pipe walls of the spray pipes (6);

the culture assembly (5) comprises a culture plate (502) and a culture lifting plate (503), the culture lifting plate (503) is arranged above the culture plate (502), an electric lifting rod (504) is connected between the culture lifting plate (503) and the culture plate (502), a first through hole (5031) is formed in the culture lifting plate (503), a first groove (5021) is formed in the culture plate (502), the top end of the culture groove (11) is detachably connected above the first through hole (5031), and the bottom end of the culture groove (11) is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the first groove (5021).

2. A corn seed growing tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first through hole (5031) has the same diameter as the first groove (5021).

3. A corn seed growing tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a plurality of liquid leakage holes (50211) are formed in the bottom end of the first groove (5021).

4. A corn seed growing tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel incubator is characterized in that a plurality of groups of first rectangular grooves (3) and second rectangular grooves (4) are sequentially formed in the inner walls of two sides of the incubator body (1) from bottom to top, a first sliding block (501) is arranged in the first rectangular grooves (3) in a sliding mode, the first sliding block (501) is connected with the incubator body (502), a second sliding block (601) is arranged in the second rectangular grooves (4) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding block (601) is connected with the spray pipe (6).

5. A corn seed growing tank as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the culture dish (502) bottom is connected with filter layer (7), filter layer (7) bottom is connected and is linked together flourishing liquid basket (9) through communicating pipe (8), be provided with filter screen (701) in filter layer (7), be provided with the ooff valve on communicating pipe (8), flourishing liquid basket (9) bottom is provided with out liquid hole (901).

6. A corn seed growing tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of a transfusion tube (14) is connected and communicated with the side wall of one side of the spray tube (6), and the other end of the transfusion tube (14) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and is connected and communicated with a liquid inlet tube (141).

7. A corn seed growing tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the box body (1) is provided with a vent (103).

8. A corn seed growing tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is provided with a side door (2), and the side door (2) is provided with a perspective window (201).

9. A corn seed growing tank as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the box body (1) far away from the side door (2) is provided with a thermometer (10).