CN220547767U - Environment-friendly laser welding equipment - Google Patents
Environment-friendly laser welding equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220547767U CN220547767U CN202321575897.1U CN202321575897U CN220547767U CN 220547767 U CN220547767 U CN 220547767U CN 202321575897 U CN202321575897 U CN 202321575897U CN 220547767 U CN220547767 U CN 220547767U
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- laser welding
- moving block
- annular plate
- side part
- mechanical arm
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses environment-friendly laser welding equipment, which relates to the technical field of laser welding and comprises a workbench, wherein a mechanical arm is arranged at the top of the workbench, a protection box is fixedly arranged on the mechanical arm, and a rotary groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the protection box. According to the utility model, when the mechanical arm box welding head is used, firstly, the mechanical arm box welding head is used for welding objects, at the moment, the fan is started, the fan absorbs the objects through the hose, the flow cavity and the collecting port, then the motor is started, the motor rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to enable the annular plate to horizontally and circumferentially rotate, the collecting port is further enabled to absorb the objects uniformly, meanwhile, the rotating rod rotates to enable the moving block to move back and forth, the moving block is enabled to drive the collecting port to move back and forth, and the fixing plate is enabled to move back and forth while rotating, so that dust and scraps generated during welding are evenly absorbed, and the mechanical arm box welding head is convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser welding, in particular to environment-friendly laser welding equipment.
Background
Laser welding machines, also commonly referred to as laser welding machines and laser welding machines, are machines for processing laser materials, wherein laser welding is to utilize high-energy laser pulses to locally heat the materials in micro areas, and the energy of laser radiation is guided to the internal diffusion of the materials through heat transfer to melt the materials to form a specific molten pool.
In the prior art, the patent with publication number CN202121911010.2 discloses an environment-friendly automatic laser welding machine, which is characterized in that a welding machine body, a water tank, a fan, a welding platform, a collecting port, a hose, a collecting box, a connecting block, a handle, a transmission box, a baffle plate, a pulling plate, a spring, a guide rod, an opening, a limiting groove, a sealing pad and a supporting block are used for conveniently collecting dust and scraps generated when the laser welding machine is welded, so that the surrounding environment is prevented from being polluted, but the laser welding machine is easy to generate splash when being welded, the position of the collecting port is fixed, the dust and scraps generated when being welded cannot be uniformly absorbed, the environment-friendly automatic laser welding machine is inconvenient to use, and the environment-friendly automatic laser welding machine is disclosed for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an environmental protection type laser welding equipment to solve the laser welding machine that proposes among the above-mentioned prior art when the welding, produce easily and splash, and its collection mouth fixed in position, dust and piece that produce when can not welding are evenly absorbed, inconvenient use's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environment-friendly laser welding equipment, includes the workstation, the arm is installed at the top of workstation, fixed mounting has the protection box on the arm, the change groove has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of protection box, the support column is installed to the top inner wall of change groove, the soldered connection is installed to the bottom of support column, the annular slab is installed in the change inslot rotation, the spout has been seted up at the top of annular slab, sliding mounting has the movable block in the spout, be provided with guiding mechanism on the annular slab, guiding mechanism with the movable block cooperation is installed, the fixed plate is installed to the bottom of movable block, the movable block with all seted up the flow chamber that is linked together on the fixed plate, a plurality of with the collection mouth that the flow chamber is linked together are evenly installed to the bottom of fixed plate, the fan is installed at the top of annular slab, the hose inlet scoop, the other end of hose install in the lateral part of movable block and with the flow chamber is linked together, the change hole has been seted up in the bottom of annular slab, the motor is installed to the bottom of movable block, the annular slab is installed in the bottom of annular slab, the annular slab is installed in the annular slab, the top is installed to the annular slab, the rack is installed to the top.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a cam sleeved on the rotating rod, a fixed rod is arranged at the side part of the moving block, a baffle is arranged at one end, far away from the moving block, of the fixed rod, the baffle abuts against the side part of the cam, and an elastic reset mechanism is arranged at the side part of the moving block.
Preferably, the elastic reset mechanism comprises a reset spring arranged at the side part of the moving block, and the other end of the reset spring is arranged on the inner wall of the side part of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a guide rod arranged on the opposite inner wall of the chute, a guide hole is formed in the side part of the moving block, and the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole.
Preferably, two limiting ring plates are fixedly arranged on the supporting column, and the annular plate is positioned between the two limiting ring plates.
Preferably, the top of the protection box is hinged with a switch door, and a handle is installed at the top of the switch door.
Preferably, the four side outer walls of the protection box are fixedly provided with observation windows.
In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. when the welding device is used, the protection box is driven to move downwards through the mechanical arm, the welding head is lowered through the support column when the protection box moves downwards, the article is welded, the fan is started at the moment, the fan absorbs through the hose, the flow cavity and the collecting port, the motor is turned on, the motor rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the annular plate horizontally rotates under the action of the gear, the annular rack and the limiting ring plate, the annular plate rotates to enable the fixing plate to circumferentially move, the collecting port is evenly absorbed, meanwhile, the rotating rod rotates to enable the moving block to move back and forth under the action of the cam, the baffle plate, the fixing rod, the reset spring and the guide rod, the moving block is enabled to move back and forth to drive the collecting port to move back and forth, the fixing plate is enabled to move back and forth when rotating, and dust and scraps generated during welding are evenly absorbed, and the welding device is convenient to use.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the switch door, impurities sucked by the fan are conveniently cleaned, blockage is avoided, and through the arrangement of the observation window, workers can conveniently watch during spot welding, and through the arrangement of the limiting ring plate, the annular plate horizontally rotates.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first view angle in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the annular plate in the embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a mechanical arm; 3. a protection box; 4. a support column; 5. a welding head; 6. a limiting ring plate; 7. an annular plate; 8. a guide rod; 9. a moving block; 10. a return spring; 11. a blower; 12. a fixed rod; 13. a fixing plate; a collection port 14, a rotating rod; 15. a motor; 16. a cam; 17. a gear; 18. an annular rack; 19. and opening and closing the door.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly laser welding device comprises a workbench 1, a mechanical arm 2 is installed at the top of the workbench 1, a protection box 3 is fixedly installed on the mechanical arm 2, a rotary groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the protection box 3, a support column 4 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the rotary groove, a welding head 5 is installed at the bottom of the support column 4, an annular plate 7 is rotatably installed in the rotary groove, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the annular plate 7, a moving block 9 is slidably installed in the sliding groove, a guide mechanism is arranged on the annular plate 7, the guide mechanism is installed in cooperation with the moving block 9, a fixed plate 13 is installed at the bottom of the moving block 9, a plurality of collecting ports which are communicated with the flow cavity are uniformly formed in the bottom of the fixed plate 13, a fan 11 is installed at the top of the annular plate 7, a hose is installed at the air suction port of the fan 11, the other end of the hose is installed at the side of the moving block 9 and is communicated with the flow cavity, a rotary rod 14 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the annular plate 7, a moving groove 14 is slidably installed in the rotary groove, a moving block 9 is slidably installed at the bottom of the annular plate 14, a rotary rod is installed at the bottom of the annular plate 14, a rack gear 18 is installed at the bottom of the annular plate 14 and is installed at the annular plate 14, and a rack 18 is meshed with the annular gear 18 on the bottom of the annular plate 14, and a rack 17 is installed at the bottom of the annular plate 17, and is meshed with the annular gear 18.
By means of the mechanism, when the mechanism is used, the protection box 3 is driven to move downwards through the mechanical arm 2, the welding head 5 is lowered through the supporting column 4 when the protection box 3 moves downwards, then objects are welded, the fan 11 is started, the fan 11 is sucked through a hose, a flow cavity and a collecting port, the motor 15 is opened again, the motor 15 rotates to drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate, the rotating rod 14 rotates to drive the gear 17 to rotate, the gear 17 rotates under the action of the annular rack 18 and the limiting ring plate 6, the annular plate 7 horizontally rotates, the annular plate 7 rotates to enable the fixed plate 13 to move circumferentially through the moving block 9, the fixed plate 13 moves to drive the collecting port to move, and then the collecting port is uniformly sucked.
As shown in fig. 4, the transmission mechanism comprises a cam 16 sleeved on a rotating rod 14, a fixed rod 12 is installed at the side part of the moving block 9, a baffle is installed at one end, far away from the moving block 9, of the fixed rod 12, the baffle abuts against the side part of the cam 16, and an elastic reset mechanism is installed at the side part of the moving block 9.
As shown in fig. 4, the elastic restoring mechanism comprises a restoring spring 10 mounted on the side of the moving block 9, and the other end of the restoring spring 10 is mounted on the inner wall of the side of the chute, so that the moving block 9 can move back and forth under the action of the restoring spring 10 when the cam 16 no longer presses the baffle plate due to the arrangement of the restoring spring 10.
As shown in fig. 4, the guide mechanism comprises a guide rod 8 mounted on the opposite inner wall of the chute, a guide hole is formed in the side portion of the moving block 9, and the guide rod 8 penetrates through the guide hole, so that the moving block 9 horizontally moves through the arrangement of the guide rod 8.
As shown in fig. 3, two limiting ring plates 6 are fixedly arranged on the supporting column 4, and the annular plate 7 is positioned between the two limiting ring plates 6, so that the limiting ring plates 6 are arranged to enable the annular plate 7 to horizontally rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, the top of the protection box 3 is hinged with a switch door 19, and the top of the switch door 19 is provided with a handle, so that the arrangement of the switch door 19 has the advantage of facilitating cleaning of impurities sucked by the fan 11 and avoiding blockage.
As shown in fig. 1, the four side outer walls of the protection box 3 are fixedly provided with observation windows, and the arrangement has the advantage that the observation windows are convenient for workers to watch during spot welding.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the dust collecting device is used, firstly, the protection box 3 is driven to move downwards through the mechanical arm 2, the welding head 5 is enabled to descend through the supporting column 4 to weld objects, at the moment, the fan 11 is started, the fan 11 is enabled to suck through a hose, the flow cavity and the collecting port, the motor 15 is turned on again, the motor 15 rotates to drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate, the rotating rod 14 rotates to drive the gear 17 to rotate, the gear 17 rotates under the action of the annular rack 18 and the limiting ring plate 6, the annular plate 7 horizontally rotates, the annular plate 7 rotates to enable the fixing plate 13 to move circumferentially through the moving block 9, the fixing plate 13 moves to drive the collecting port to move, the collecting port is enabled to suck dust evenly, meanwhile, the rotating rod 14 rotates to drive the cam 16 to rotate, the baffle plate moves to enable the moving block 9 to move through the fixing rod 12, when the cam 16 does not squeeze the baffle any more, the moving block 9 moves back and forth to drive the collecting port to move back and forth, and further enable the fixing plate 13 to move back and forth, and dust to be generated and evenly sucked during welding, and dust are convenient to use.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An environment-friendly laser welding device comprises a workbench (1), and is characterized in that: the top of workstation (1) is installed mechanical arm (2), fixed mounting has protection box (3) on mechanical arm (2), the change groove has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of protection box (3), support column (4) are installed to the top inner wall of change groove, welding head (5) are installed to the bottom of support column (4), annular plate (7) are installed to the change inslot rotation, the spout has been seted up at the top of annular plate (7), sliding mounting movable block (9) in the spout, be provided with guiding mechanism on annular plate (7), guiding mechanism with movable block (9) cooperation is installed, fixed plate (13) are installed to the bottom of movable block (9), the movable block (9) and the fixed plate (13) are respectively provided with a flow cavity communicated with each other, a plurality of collecting ports communicated with the flow cavities are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (13), a fan (11) is arranged at the top of the annular plate (7), a hose is arranged at the air suction port of the fan (11), the other end of the hose is arranged at the side part of the movable block (9) and communicated with the flow cavities, a rotating hole is formed at the bottom of the annular plate (7), a rotating rod (14) is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, a motor (15) is arranged at the bottom of the annular plate (7), the bottom of bull stick (14) install in on the output shaft of motor (15), gear (17) are installed at the top of bull stick (14), annular rack (18) are installed to the week side inner wall in change groove, gear (17) with annular rack (18) mesh, be provided with the drive mechanism that makes movable block (9) round trip to remove on bull stick (14).
2. An environmentally friendly laser welding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a cam (16) sleeved on the rotating rod (14), a fixed rod (12) is arranged on the side part of the moving block (9), a baffle is arranged at one end, far away from the moving block (9), of the fixed rod (12), the baffle abuts against the side part of the cam (16), and an elastic reset mechanism is arranged on the side part of the moving block (9).
3. An environmentally friendly laser welding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the elastic reset mechanism comprises a reset spring (10) arranged on the side part of the moving block (9), and the other end of the reset spring (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the side part of the chute.
4. An environmentally friendly laser welding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism comprises a guide rod (8) arranged on the opposite inner wall of the chute, a guide hole is formed in the side part of the moving block (9), and the guide rod (8) penetrates through the guide hole.
5. An environmentally friendly laser welding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two limiting ring plates (6) are fixedly arranged on the supporting column (4), and the annular plate (7) is positioned between the two limiting ring plates (6).
6. An environmentally friendly laser welding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the protection box (3) is hinged with a switch door (19), and a handle is arranged at the top of the switch door (19).
7. An environmentally friendly laser welding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: four side outer walls of the protection box (3) are fixedly provided with observation windows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321575897.1U CN220547767U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Environment-friendly laser welding equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321575897.1U CN220547767U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Environment-friendly laser welding equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220547767U true CN220547767U (en) | 2024-03-01 |
Family
ID=90002395
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321575897.1U Active CN220547767U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Environment-friendly laser welding equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220547767U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-20 CN CN202321575897.1U patent/CN220547767U/en active Active
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