CN220546748U - Dirty ecological resource utilization system of pigeonry excrement - Google Patents
Dirty ecological resource utilization system of pigeonry excrement Download PDFInfo
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- CN220546748U CN220546748U CN202321568038.XU CN202321568038U CN220546748U CN 220546748 U CN220546748 U CN 220546748U CN 202321568038 U CN202321568038 U CN 202321568038U CN 220546748 U CN220546748 U CN 220546748U
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- pigeonry
- resource utilization
- pigeon
- utilization system
- conveyor belt
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 241000272201 Columbiformes Species 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002921 fermentation waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pigeonry excrement ecological resource utilization system which comprises a pigeonry, an excrement treatment system and a first washing purification tower, wherein a plurality of layers of pigeons are arranged in the middle of the pigeonry, a first conveyor belt is arranged below the pigeons, and a second conveyor belt is arranged at the right end of the pigeons; a gas pipeline is arranged on the pigeon cage, an exhaust fan is arranged on the wall at the right end of the pigeon cage, the gas pipeline is communicated with the exhaust fan, an odor collecting chamber is arranged close to the outer wall of the right end of the pigeon house and is communicated with a first water washing purification tower; the fecal sewage treatment system comprises an inclined lifting belt, a stirring hopper and a fermentation tank, wherein a second water washing purification tower is arranged above the fermentation tank. The odor and the fermentation waste gas are treated by adopting a water washing purification mode, so that the air cannot be polluted, the management cost is reduced, and secondary pollution cannot be caused. The excrement treatment device is used for treating excrement, so that the labor cost is reduced, and meanwhile, large-area composting is avoided, and the environment is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to pigeon manure treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a pigeon house manure ecological resource utilization system.
Background
Under the condition of large-scale meat pigeon breeding, a large amount of pigeon manure and odor are generated in the pigeon house, and most of odor treatment in the prior art is to directly discharge the odor out of the pigeon house through a ventilation device, so that environmental pollution is caused; the prior art mainly adopts natural air drying or aerobic treatment fermentation of plane compost to form organic fertilizer for pigeon manure treatment, common procedures of the treatment modes include composting, turning, transportation, fermentation and the like, which can lead to increase of labor cost, manure scattering and sewage infiltration, and in order to fully contact manure with oxygen and make daily fresh manure be subjected to composting fermentation, a large-occupied composting tank is needed, so that the field utilization rate is low, the management cost is high, the secondary pollution is serious, and the surrounding environment is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a pigeonry excrement ecological resource utilization system, which aims to solve the problems of high operation cost, serious secondary pollution and the like of the traditional pigeonry excrement treatment equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dirty ecological resource utilization system of pigeon house excrement, includes the pigeon house for handle the dirty excrement processing system of excrement in the pigeon house, and be used for handling the first washing purifying column of pigeon house foul smell, wherein:
a plurality of rows of multi-layer pigeon cages are arranged in the middle of the pigeon cage, a first conveyor belt is transversely arranged right below each layer of pigeon cage, and a second conveyor belt is longitudinally arranged at the right end of the bottommost layer of pigeon cage;
a gas pipeline is arranged on the pigeon house, an exhaust fan is arranged on the wall at the right end of the pigeon house, the gas pipeline is communicated with the exhaust fan, an odor collecting chamber is arranged close to the outer wall at the right end of the pigeon house, the front side of the exhaust fan is communicated with the gas in the pigeonry through the gas pipeline, the back side of the exhaust fan is communicated with the gas in the odor collecting chamber, and the odor collecting chamber is communicated with the first water washing purification tower;
the fecal sewage treatment system comprises an inclined lifting belt, a stirring hopper arranged at the lower end of the inclined lifting belt and a fermentation tank arranged right below the upper end of the inclined lifting belt, wherein a first stirrer for stirring fecal sewage is arranged in the stirring hopper, and a second water washing purification tower which has the same structure as the first water washing purification tower and is used for treating fermentation waste gas is arranged above the fermentation tank;
the first water washing purification tower comprises a tower body and a water pump arranged outside the tower body, wherein the bottom of the tower body is a water reservoir, the top of the tower body is a discharge outlet, and the middle part of the tower body is sequentially provided with a filter screen, a filler plate and a demisting plate from bottom to top; the middle positions of the demisting plates and the packing plates are provided with cross spray pipes, and air inlets are arranged on the side walls of the tower body and correspond to the middle positions of the filter screens and the packing plates; the cross spray pipe penetrates through the side wall of the tower body and extends outwards, a nozzle is arranged on the cross spray pipe, the air inlet is communicated with the odor collecting chamber, the inlet end of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, the outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the tower body to be connected with the reservoir, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the cross spray pipe.
Furthermore, the pigeonry is a cuboid building structure.
Further, the first conveyor belt comprises a rotating shaft and a belt body, and a scraping plate is arranged below the right end of the first conveyor belt.
Further, the second conveyor belt comprises a lower horizontal section, an inclined section and an upper horizontal section, a roller is arranged between the lower horizontal section and the inclined section, and a roller is arranged between the upper horizontal section and the inclined section; the lower horizontal segment is arranged inside the pigeon house, the inclined segment extends out of the pigeon house and inclines upwards, and the upper horizontal segment is positioned right above the stirring hopper.
Further, a plurality of air inlets are arranged on the air pipeline.
Further, the number of the packing plates is three, and the packing plates are equidistantly distributed above the filter screen and below the cross-shaped spray heads.
Further, the upper end of the inclined lifting belt is provided with a bottomless bucket.
Further, a second stirrer is vertically arranged in the fermentation tank, and the second stirrer is slightly higher than the bottom surface of the fermentation tank.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of adopting the technical scheme are as follows:
(1) The odor and the fermentation waste gas are treated by adopting a water washing purification mode, so that the air pollution is effectively controlled, and the management cost is reduced.
(2) The manure treatment device is used for treating manure, so that the composting area and the composting fermentation time in the traditional mode are greatly reduced, the operation cost is obviously reduced, and meanwhile, the secondary pollution such as sprinkling, leakage and the like is effectively reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a perspective structure of a pigeonry fecal sewage ecological resource utilization system of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a pigeon house, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt in the pigeon house fecal sewage ecological resource utilization system of the utility model.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of a pigeon house, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt in a pigeon house fecal sewage ecological resource utilization system according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a system water-washing purification tower in the ecological resource utilization of pigeonry feces.
Fig. 5 is a top view of a fecal sewage treatment system in a pigeonry fecal sewage ecological resource utilization system of the present utility model.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the fecal sewage treatment system of the pigeonry fecal sewage ecological resource utilization system of the present utility model along the line A-A in FIG. 5.
In the figure: 100-pigeonry, 200-a first water washing purification tower and 300-a fecal sewage treatment system;
110-pigeon cage, 120-first conveyor belt, 130-second conveyor belt, 140-gas pipeline, 150-exhaust fan, 160-odor collecting chamber, 121-rotating shaft, 122-belt body, 123-scraper, 131-lower horizontal section, 132-inclined section, 133-upper horizontal section, 134-roller, 135-roller, 141-air suction port;
210-tower body, 211-air inlet, 220-water storage layer, 230-filler plate, 240-filter screen, 250-cross spray pipe, 251-nozzle, 260-demisting plate, 270-air outlet, 280-water pump, 281-water outlet pipe and 282-water inlet pipe;
310-inclined lifting belt, 320-stirring hopper, 330-bottomless hopper, 331-first stirrer, 340 fermenter, 341-feed inlet, 343-second stirrer and 350-second water-washing purification tower.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is clearly and completely described in the following by specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the described embodiments are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the pigeonry feces ecological resource utilization system of the utility model comprises: a pigeonry 100, a fecal sewage treatment system 300 for treating fecal sewage in the pigeonry, and a first water scrubber 200 for treating pigeonry malodor, wherein:
the pigeon house 100 is a cuboid building structure, a plurality of rows of multi-layer pigeon houses 110 are arranged in the middle of the pigeon house, a first conveyor belt 120 is transversely arranged right below each layer of pigeon houses 110, and a second conveyor belt 130 is longitudinally arranged at the right end of the bottommost pigeon house 100;
the pigeon house 110 is provided with a gas pipeline 140, a wall at the right end of the pigeon house 110 is provided with an exhaust fan 150, the gas pipeline 140 is communicated with the exhaust fan 150, an odor collecting chamber 160 is arranged close to the outer wall at the right end of the pigeon house 100, the front surface of the exhaust fan 150 is communicated with gas in the pigeon house 100 through the gas pipeline 140, and the back surface of the exhaust fan 150 is communicated with gas in the odor collecting chamber 160;
the first water scrubbing and purifying tower 200 is communicated with the odor collecting chamber 160;
the fecal sewage treatment system 300 comprises an inclined lifting belt 310, a stirring hopper 320 arranged at the lower end of the inclined lifting belt 310 and a fermentation tank 340 arranged right below the upper end of the inclined lifting belt 310, wherein a first stirrer 331 for stirring fecal sewage is arranged in the stirring hopper 320, and a second water washing purification tower 350 which has the same structure as the first water washing purification tower 200 and is used for treating fermentation waste gas is arranged above the fermentation tank 340.
According to fig. 4, the first water-washing purification tower 200 includes a tower body 210 and a water pump 280 disposed outside the tower body 210, wherein the bottom of the tower body 210 is a water reservoir 220, the top is a discharge outlet 270, and the middle is provided with a filter screen 240, a filler plate 230, and a demisting plate 260 in order from bottom to top; a cross spray pipe 250 is disposed at the middle position of the demister plate 260 and the packing plate 230, and an air inlet 211 is disposed at the side wall of the tower body 210 corresponding to the middle position of the filter screen 240 and the packing plate 230; the cross spray pipe 250 passes through the side wall of the tower body 210 and extends outwards, four nozzles 251 are arranged on the cross spray pipe, the air inlet 211 is communicated with the odor collecting chamber 160, the inlet end of the water pump 280 is connected with a water inlet pipe 282, the outlet end of the water pump 280 is connected with a water outlet pipe 281, the water inlet pipe 282 passes through the tower body 210 and is connected with the water reservoir 220, and the water outlet pipe 281 is connected with the cross spray pipe 250.
Preferably, the number of the packing plates 230 is three, and the packing plates are equally distributed over the filter screen 240 and under the cross-shaped spray head 250.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first conveyor belt 120 includes a rotating shaft 121 and a belt body 122, and a scraper 123 is disposed at the lower right of the right end of the first conveyor belt 120, so that the feces can easily drop to the second conveyor belt 120;
the second conveyor belt 130 includes a lower horizontal section 131, an inclined section 132, and an upper horizontal section 133, a roller 134 is disposed between the lower horizontal section 131 and the inclined section 132, a roller 135 is disposed between the upper horizontal section 133 and the inclined section 132, and the roller 134 and the roller 135 are used for changing the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt 120; the lower horizontal segment 131 is arranged inside the pigeonry and is used for collecting the excrement transferred by the first conveyor belt 120, the inclined segment 132 extends out of the pigeonry 100 and is inclined upwards, and the upper horizontal segment 133 is located right above the stirring hopper 320.
Further, the air duct 140 is provided with a plurality of air inlets 141.
Further, a bottomless bucket 330 is provided at the upper end of the incline lift belt 310.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the fermenter 340 is connected to the second water washing purification tower 350 through a pipe provided at an upper surface thereof, and a feed inlet 341 slightly larger than an outer edge of the bottomless bucket 330 is provided above the fermenter 340 corresponding to a bottom surface of the bottomless bucket 330.
Further, a second stirrer 343 is vertically disposed in the fermentation tank 340, and the second stirrer 343 is slightly higher than the bottom surface of the fermentation tank 340, so as to stir the fermented manure, so that the fermentation is more sufficient.
The working principle of the utility model is that the odor in the pigeonry 100 enters the odor collecting chamber 160 through the exhaust fan 150, the odor in the odor collecting chamber 160 enters the first water washing purifying tower 200 through the air inlet, the odor flows through the filler plate 230 and the demisting plate 260 from bottom to top, impurities in the odor adhere to the filler plate 230, clean water is pumped to the cross nozzle 250 through the water pump 280 and then is sprayed downwards, the odor and the filler plate 230 are washed, sewage containing impurities is filtered through the filter screen 240 and then returns to the water storage layer 220, purified gas is discharged through the demisting plate 260 after absorbing mist through the exhaust port 270 after reaching standards, and the impurities in the water storage layer 220 are cleaned periodically to discharge sewage, so that the aim of purification is achieved.
The dropping manure in the pigeon house 110 is transported onto the second conveyor belt 130 by the first conveyor belt 120, the manure is transported into the stirring hopper 320 by the second conveyor belt 130, after the stirring hopper 320 feeds and is stirred by the first stirrer 331, the manure is fully contacted with air, and is transported to the upper part of the fermentation tank 340 by the inclined lifting belt 310, at the moment, the feeding port 341 is opened, the manure enters the fermentation tank 340 by the bottomless hopper 330, the manure is fully fermented by the second stirrer 343 in the fermentation tank 340, and waste gas generated by fermentation is purified by the second water washing purification tower 350 and then discharged up to the standard.
Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, the embodiments are not intended to limit the utility model, but any modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications within the spirit and principles of the utility model will occur to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a dirty ecological resource utilization system of pigeonry excrement, its characterized in that, including the pigeonry for the dirty excrement processing system of excrement in the processing pigeonry, and be used for the first washing purifying column of processing pigeonry foul smell, wherein:
a plurality of rows of multi-layer pigeon cages are arranged in the middle of the pigeon cage, a first conveyor belt is transversely arranged right below each layer of pigeon cage, and a second conveyor belt is longitudinally arranged at the right end of the bottommost layer of pigeon cage;
a gas pipeline is arranged on the pigeon house, an exhaust fan is arranged on the wall at the right end of the pigeon house, the gas pipeline is communicated with the exhaust fan, an odor collecting chamber is arranged close to the outer wall at the right end of the pigeon house, the front side of the exhaust fan is communicated with the gas in the pigeonry through the gas pipeline, the back side of the exhaust fan is communicated with the gas in the odor collecting chamber, and the odor collecting chamber is communicated with the first water washing purification tower;
the fecal sewage treatment system comprises an inclined lifting belt, a stirring hopper arranged at the lower end of the inclined lifting belt and a fermentation tank arranged right below the upper end of the inclined lifting belt, wherein a first stirrer for stirring fecal sewage is arranged in the stirring hopper, and a second water washing purification tower which has the same structure as the first water washing purification tower and is used for treating fermentation waste gas is arranged above the fermentation tank;
the first water washing purification tower comprises a tower body and a water pump arranged outside the tower body, wherein the bottom of the tower body is a water reservoir, the top of the tower body is a discharge outlet, and the middle part of the tower body is sequentially provided with a filter screen, a filler plate and a demisting plate from bottom to top; the middle positions of the demisting plates and the packing plates are provided with cross spray pipes, and air inlets are arranged on the side walls of the tower body and correspond to the middle positions of the filter screens and the packing plates; the cross spray pipe penetrates through the side wall of the tower body and extends outwards, a nozzle is arranged on the cross spray pipe, the air inlet is communicated with the odor collecting chamber, the inlet end of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, the outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the tower body to be connected with the reservoir, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the cross spray pipe.
2. The pigeonry waste ecological resource utilization system according to claim 1, wherein the pigeonry is a cuboid building structure.
3. The pigeonry waste ecological resource utilization system according to claim 1, wherein the first conveyor belt comprises a rotating shaft and a belt body, and a scraper is provided at the right lower part of the right end of the first conveyor belt.
4. The pigeonry waste ecological resource utilization system according to claim 1, wherein the second conveyor belt comprises a lower horizontal section, an inclined section and an upper horizontal section, rollers are arranged between the lower horizontal section and the inclined section, and rollers are arranged between the upper horizontal section and the inclined section; the lower horizontal segment is arranged inside the pigeon house, the inclined segment extends out of the pigeon house and inclines upwards, and the upper horizontal segment is positioned right above the stirring hopper.
5. The pigeonry waste ecological resource utilization system according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of air inlets are arranged on the air pipeline.
6. The pigeonry waste ecological resource utilization system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the packing plates is three, and the packing plates are equidistantly distributed above the filter screen and below the cross spray pipes.
7. The pigeonry waste ecological resource utilization system according to claim 1, wherein a bottomless bucket is arranged at the upper end of the inclined lifting belt.
8. The pigeonry waste ecological resource utilization system according to claim 1, wherein a second stirrer is vertically arranged in the fermentation tank, and the second stirrer is slightly higher than the bottom surface of the fermentation tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321568038.XU CN220546748U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Dirty ecological resource utilization system of pigeonry excrement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321568038.XU CN220546748U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Dirty ecological resource utilization system of pigeonry excrement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220546748U true CN220546748U (en) | 2024-03-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321568038.XU Active CN220546748U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Dirty ecological resource utilization system of pigeonry excrement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220546748U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-19 CN CN202321568038.XU patent/CN220546748U/en active Active
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