Drainage structure of electric cooker
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drainage structure of an electric cooker.
Background
After rice soup is boiled, a part of rice soup can be discharged by the existing electric cooker so as to reduce starch content in rice, and the rice soup discharging mode of the existing electric cooker is as follows: after the rice soup is boiled, the jacking device arranged in the pot body jacks up the rice soup discharging valve of the inner container, so that the rice soup discharging valve is opened, and the rice soup enters the water discharging channel along the rice soup discharging valve to be discharged, so that the structure is complex, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a water draining pot body of a simple and reliable electric cooker, which can control rice soup to be drained by controlling a drain valve to be opened or closed.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way:
the drainage structure of the electric cooker comprises a cooker body, an inner container and a drainage valve, wherein the inner container is provided with a rice-draining soup valve, and the rice-draining soup valve is provided with a jacking switch for opening or closing the rice-draining soup valve;
the water discharge valve comprises a valve body, a valve core and a control part, wherein the valve body is arranged at the mounting opening, the valve core is arranged in the valve body, the control part is connected with the valve core outside the valve body, and the control part drives the valve core to act to open or close the water discharge valve;
the valve core of the drain valve is provided with a push rod, and the push rod and the valve core synchronously act;
the pot body is provided with a heating device, the inner container is arranged in the pot body, the heating device is tightly attached to the outer wall of the inner container, and meanwhile, the push rod faces the jacking switch;
when the valve core acts to open the drain valve, the push rod simultaneously touches the jacking switch, the jacking switch acts to open the rice water draining valve, and when the valve core acts to close the drain valve, the push rod is simultaneously far away from the jacking switch, and the jacking switch acts to close the rice water draining valve.
Along with boiling of rice soup in the cooking process, the control part drives the valve core to rotate, the drain valve is opened, meanwhile, the valve core drives the push rod to touch the jacking switch, the jacking switch opens the rice soup discharging valve, rice soup in the inner container is discharged outwards along a rice soup channel of the rice soup discharging valve and a valve body of the drain valve, so that starch content of rice is reduced, after rice soup is discharged, the rice soup discharging valve is closed, the drain valve is closed, cooking is continued, and rice with small starch content is cooked.
The aim of the utility model can be also solved by adopting the following technical measures:
further, the automatic water draining valve further comprises a motor, a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with a control part of the water draining valve, and the motor works to control the water draining valve to be opened or closed. The motor is controlled to rotate forward and backward, the motor is used for automatically controlling the drain valve to be opened or closed, and the principle is simple and reliable.
Further, the drain valve still includes spacing piece, the valve body is provided with the opening, and the valve body is located the opening top and is provided with the stopper, and the valve body is located the opening below and is provided with the stopper down, go up and form spacing region between stopper and the lower stopper, spacing in the spacing region is arranged in to spacing region restriction spacing piece, the pivot of motor passes spacing piece and connects the case, and spacing region passes the pivot rotation angle of spacing piece restriction motor to the rotation angle of restriction case.
Through being provided with spacing region, spacing region passes through the pivot rotation angle of spacing piece restriction motor to the rotation angle of limiting spool's corotation guarantees when the drain valve closes, arranges the rice water valve and also is in the closed condition just, and when the drain valve was opened, the drain valve was also in the open condition just, realizes dual protection, and rice water is difficult to the seepage, improves electric rice cooker's safety in utilization greatly.
Further, the valve core is a spherical valve core, the spherical valve core is arranged in the valve body in a rotating mode and used for dredging or blocking the valve body, one end of the push rod is connected with the spherical valve core, and an inclined plane is arranged at the other end of the push rod.
Further, arrange rice water valve still includes valve gap, valve casing, spring and sealed lid, the jacking switch is the jacking pole, the valve casing is opened there is rice water passageway, sealed lid sits on the valve casing and is located rice water passageway top, the spring housing is put on the jacking pole, the jacking pole passes rice water passageway and connects sealed lid, and the spring constitutes the canceling release mechanical system of jacking pole, and the jacking pole drives sealed lid and keeps away from or hugs closely the valve casing to open or close rice water passageway, the inner bag is opened there is the outlet, the valve casing sets up in outlet department, the valve gap is separated from there is rice water through-hole, the valve gap lock is on the valve gap.
Further, the drain valve also comprises a rotating shaft sealing ring, and the rotating shaft sealing ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft.
Further, the drain valve further comprises a spherical valve core sealing ring, the spherical valve core sealing ring is arranged in the valve body, and the spherical valve core sealing ring is respectively arranged above the spherical valve core and below the spherical valve core.
Further, the cooker further comprises a control panel, the control panel is arranged on the cooker body, the heating disc and the motor are respectively connected with the control panel, the control panel controls the start and stop of the heating disc and adjusts the heating value, and the control panel controls the start and stop and forward and reverse rotation of the motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the rice water discharging valve, as rice water is boiled in the rice cooking process, the control part drives the valve core to rotate, the drain valve is opened, meanwhile, the valve core drives the push rod to touch the jacking switch, the jacking switch opens the rice water discharging valve, rice water in the inner container is discharged outwards along a rice water channel of the rice water discharging valve and a valve body of the drain valve, so that starch content of rice is reduced, after rice water is discharged, the rice water discharging valve is closed, the drain valve is closed, rice cooking is continued, and rice with small starch content is cooked.
According to the utility model, the limiting area is arranged, and the limiting area limits the rotating angle of the rotating shaft of the motor through the limiting piece, so that the rotating angle of the valve core in the forward and reverse directions is limited, when the drain valve is closed, the rice water draining valve is guaranteed to be in a closed state, and when the drain valve is opened, the drain valve is also in an opened state, double protection is realized, rice water is difficult to leak, and the use safety of the electric rice cooker is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a drain structure of an electric rice cooker.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a drain structure of the rice cooker.
Fig. 4 is another angular sectional view of a drain structure of the rice cooker.
Fig. 5 is another angular sectional view of a drain structure of the rice cooker.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the separation of the liner and the pot.
FIG. 7 is an assembly view of the inner container, the pot body and the drain valve.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of a drain structure of the rice cooker.
Fig. 9 is another angular exploded view of a drain structure of the rice cooker.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, is a drainage structure of an electric cooker, which comprises a cooker body 1, a liner 2 and a drainage valve 3, wherein the liner 2 is provided with a rice drainage valve 4, and the rice drainage valve 4 is provided with a jacking switch 5 for opening or closing the rice drainage valve 4;
the water discharge valve 3 comprises a valve body 31, a valve core 32 and a control part 33, wherein the valve body 31 is arranged at the position of the mounting port 11, the valve core 32 is arranged in the valve body 31, the control part 33 is positioned outside the valve body 31 and connected with the valve core 32, and the control part 33 drives the valve core 32 to act to open or close the water discharge valve 3;
the valve core 32 of the drain valve 3 is provided with a push rod 6, and the push rod 6 and the valve core 32 synchronously act;
the cooker body 1 is provided with a heating device 7, the inner container 2 is arranged in the cooker body 1, the heating device 7 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the inner container 2, and meanwhile, the push rod 6 faces to the jacking switch 5;
when the valve core 32 acts to open the drain valve 3, the push rod 6 simultaneously touches the jacking switch 5, the jacking switch 5 acts to open the rice water discharging valve 4, and when the valve core 32 acts to close the drain valve 3, the push rod 6 simultaneously is far away from the jacking switch 5, and the jacking switch 5 acts to close the rice water discharging valve 4.
Further, the automatic water discharging valve further comprises a motor 8, a rotating shaft 81 of the motor 8 is connected with a control part 33 of the water discharging valve 3, and the motor 8 works to control the water discharging valve 3 to be opened or closed.
Further, the drain valve 3 further includes a limiting plate 34, the valve body 31 is provided with an opening 311, an upper limiting block 35 is arranged above the opening 311, a lower limiting block 36 is arranged below the opening 311 and positioned on the valve body 31, a limiting area 37 is formed between the upper limiting block 35 and the lower limiting block 36, the limiting plate 34 is arranged in the limiting area 37, the limiting area 37 limits the rotation angle of the limiting plate 34, the rotating shaft 81 of the motor 8 passes through the limiting plate 34 to be connected with the valve core 32, and the limiting area 37 limits the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 81 of the motor 8 through the limiting plate 34, so that the rotation angle of the valve core 32 is limited.
Further, the valve core 32 is a ball valve core, the ball valve core is rotatably arranged in the valve body 31 for dredging or blocking the valve body 31, one end of the push rod 6 is connected with the ball valve core, and an inclined plane 61 is arranged at the other end of the push rod 6.
Further, the rice water discharging valve 4 further comprises a valve cover 41, a valve housing 42, a spring 43 and a sealing cover 44, the lifting switch 5 is a lifting rod, the valve housing 42 is provided with a rice water channel 421, the sealing cover 44 is arranged on the valve housing 42 and located above the rice water channel 421, the spring 43 is sleeved on the lifting rod, the lifting rod penetrates through the rice water channel 421 to be connected with the sealing cover 44, the spring 43 forms a reset mechanism of the lifting rod, the lifting rod drives the sealing cover 44 to be far away from or cling to the valve housing 42, so that the rice water channel 421 is opened or closed, the liner 2 is provided with a water outlet 21, the valve housing 42 is arranged at the water outlet 21, the valve cover 41 is spaced with rice water through holes 411, and the valve cover 41 is buckled on the valve cover 41.
Further, the drain valve 3 further includes a rotating shaft sealing ring 38, and the rotating shaft sealing ring 38 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 81.
Further, the drain valve 3 further comprises a ball-shaped valve core sealing ring 39, the ball-shaped valve core sealing ring 39 is arranged in the valve body 31, and the ball-shaped valve core sealing ring 39 is respectively arranged above the ball-shaped valve core and below the ball-shaped valve core.
Further, the cooker further comprises a control panel (not shown in the figure), the control panel is arranged on the cooker body 1, the heating plate and the motor 8 are respectively connected with the control panel, the control panel controls the starting and stopping of the heating plate and adjusts the heating value, and the control panel controls the starting and stopping and forward and reverse rotation of the motor 8.
Working principle:
the user takes out the inner container 2, the spring 43 of the inner container 2 pushes the lifting rod, and the lifting rod drives the sealing cover 44 to be closely attached to the valve casing 42, so that the rice water channel 421 is closed, and at the moment, the user performs rice washing and other operations.
Then, the user sits the inner container 2 in the pot body, the heating device 7 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the inner container 2, and the heating device 7 transfers heat to the inner container 2 for cooking;
along with boiling of rice soup in the rice cooking process, at this moment, the motor 8 works, the rotating shaft 81 of the motor 8 drives the valve core 32 to rotate through the control part 33, the drain valve 3 is opened, meanwhile, the valve core 32 drives the push rod 6 to touch the jacking switch 5, the jacking switch 5 overcomes the elastic action of the spring 43 to drive the sealing cover 44 to be far away from the valve shell 42, so that the rice soup channel 421 of the rice soup discharging valve 4 is opened, and rice soup of the liner 2 is discharged outwards along the rice soup channel 421 of the rice soup discharging valve 4 and the valve body 31 of the drain valve 3, so that the starch content of rice is reduced.
After the rice water is discharged, the motor 8 works, the rotating shaft 81 of the motor 8 drives the valve core 32 to rotate through the control part 33 to close the drain valve 3, meanwhile, the valve core 32 drives the push rod 6 to be far away from the touch jacking switch 5, the spring 43 resets to push the jacking switch 5, the jacking rod drives the sealing cover 44 to be clung to the valve housing 42, and accordingly the rice water channel 421 is closed, rice with small starch content is cooked, and the rice water cooking machine is simple and reliable in principle and low in cost.