CN220537715U - Fermenting installation is used in organic fertilizer production - Google Patents
Fermenting installation is used in organic fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN220537715U CN220537715U CN202321255331.0U CN202321255331U CN220537715U CN 220537715 U CN220537715 U CN 220537715U CN 202321255331 U CN202321255331 U CN 202321255331U CN 220537715 U CN220537715 U CN 220537715U
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- fixedly connected
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- barrel
- fertilizer
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation equipment and comprises a cylinder, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the cylinder, a feeding mechanism is movably connected to the center position of the cylinder, an isolation plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the cylinder, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the isolation plate, a reciprocating mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and a heating hose is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylinder. According to the utility model, through the reciprocating mechanism, the motor can drive the cam to frequently push the pushing barrel up and down and drive the fertilizer on the surface of the pushing piece to move up and down, so that the heating hose can effectively bring hot gas into the fertilizer, the contact area between the fertilizer and the hot gas is increased, the fermentation effect is improved, and a better discharging effect is realized under the action of the spiral feeding rod.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation equipment, in particular to a fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer.
Background
The fermentation of fertilizer is mostly carried out by using a stacking fermentation mode or a fermentation cylinder to increase the fermentation rate, animal and plant remains and excreta containing fertilizer components are stacked together with soil and mineral substances in a mixing way, and the organic fertilizer is prepared through fermentation decomposition and microbial decomposition under the conditions of high temperature and high humidity, and the device for helping the movement of the fertilizer is realized under a certain pushing effect like the fermentation cylinder and the fermentation cylinder which stack the fertilizer inside.
The contact between fertilizer and the hot air can not be realized effectively to present fertilizer fermentation equipment, and outside and inside fertilizer fermentation are uneven, and in addition, traditional fermenting installation is relatively poor to the stirring activity effect of fertilizer, and the good fertilizer ejection of compact of fermentation is comparatively difficult. For this reason, we provide a fermentation device for organic fertilizer production to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer.
Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fermenting installation is used in organic fertilizer production, includes the barrel, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of barrel, top one side fixedly connected with motor of barrel, the central point put swing joint of barrel has feeding mechanism, the inside bottom fixedly connected with isolation board of barrel, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of isolation board, the bottom fixedly connected with reciprocating mechanism of motor, reciprocating mechanism includes transmission shaft, two sets of awl toothed bars, cam, pushing cylinder, six groups of pushplates and spiral feeding pole, two sets of awl toothed bars are fixedly connected with respectively in the upper and lower both ends of transmission shaft, cam fixed connection is in the one end that the awl toothed bar kept away from the transmission shaft, pushing cylinder is located the opposite side of two sets of awl toothed bars, and aligns each other between pushing cylinder's upper and lower both ends and the cam, the surface of pushplate fixedly connected with pushing cylinder, and the surface that the pushplate is equidistant straight line about pushing cylinder, spiral feeding pole fixed connection is with one side of awl toothed bar, the top fixedly connected with heating installation hose of barrel.
Above-mentioned, the upper and lower both ends of transmission shaft pass through and rotate between axle sleeve and the barrel and be connected, spiral feed rod and the awl tooth pole fixed connection of transmission shaft bottom, the bottom of pushing the section of thick bamboo runs through the central point of insulation board, and pushes the section of thick bamboo through stable sliding sleeve and insulation board between sliding connection.
Above-mentioned, the one end fixed connection of heating installation hose is in the top of pushing the section of thick bamboo, two sets of awl tooth pole surface's cam is the syntropy and distributes each other.
Above-mentioned, awl toothed bar and discharging pipe are located same horizontal plane, the top of discharging pipe runs through the surface of insulation board, spiral feed bar is located the inside of discharging pipe.
Above-mentioned, feeding mechanism includes a rotary section of thick bamboo, vortex sheet board, overcoat tooth, main tooth and two sets of limit chimb, two sets of limit chimb fixed connection and the upper and lower both ends of a rotary section of thick bamboo, overcoat tooth fixed connection and the surface bottom of a rotary section of thick bamboo, intermesh between overcoat tooth and the main tooth, vortex sheet board fixed connection is in the inboard surface of a rotary section of thick bamboo.
Above-mentioned, the appearance of vortex sheet board is the heliciform, vortex sheet board and ejector pad are located same horizontal position, the upper and lower both ends of rotating the section of thick bamboo are through rotating between spacing chimb and the barrel.
Above-mentioned, fixed connection between main tooth and the transmission shaft, main tooth rotates to be connected in the inside of barrel, the inside bore size of vortex sheet board is less than the external diameter size of push away the piece.
The beneficial effects are that:
compared with the prior art, the fermentation device for producing the organic fertilizer has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the reciprocating mechanism, the motor can drive the cam to frequently push the pushing barrel up and down and drive the fertilizer on the surface of the pushing piece to move up and down, so that the heating hose can effectively bring hot gas into the fertilizer, the contact area between the fertilizer and the hot gas is increased, the fermentation effect is improved, and a better discharging effect is realized under the action of the spiral feeding rod.
2. According to the utility model, through the feeding mechanism, the rotating cylinder is driven to rotate while the reciprocating mechanism operates, and the flow of fertilizer from bottom to top is realized under the action of the vortex sheet plate, so that the whole cyclic fermentation of the fertilizer is realized.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cylinder according to the present utility model in semi-section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the motor connection structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cylinder; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a motor; 4. a feeding mechanism; 401. a rotating cylinder; 402. a vortex sheet plate; 403. outer sleeve teeth; 404. a main tooth; 405. a limit convex edge; 5. an isolation plate; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a reciprocating mechanism; 701. a transmission shaft; 702. a conical toothed bar; 703. a cam; 704. a pushing cylinder; 705. pushing the sheet; 706. a spiral feeding rod; 8. and a heating hose.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fermenting installation for organic fertilizer production, including barrel 1, feed inlet 2 has been seted up at the top of barrel 1, the top one side fixedly connected with motor 3 of barrel 1, the central point of barrel 1 puts swing joint and has feeding mechanism 4, the inside bottom fixedly connected with isolation board 5 of barrel 1, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe 6 of isolation board 5, the bottom fixedly connected with reciprocating mechanism 7 of motor 3, reciprocating mechanism 7 includes transmission shaft 701, two sets of awl bars 702, cam 703, pushing cylinder 704, six sets of push plates 705 and helical feeding pole 706, two sets of awl bars 702 are fixed connection respectively in the upper and lower both ends of transmission shaft 701, cam 703 fixed connection is in the one end that awl bar 702 kept away from transmission shaft 701, pushing cylinder 704 is located the opposite side of two sets of awl bars 702, and the mutual alignment between the upper and lower both ends of pushing cylinder 704 and the cam 703, push plates 705 fixed connection and pushing cylinder 704's surface, and pushing cylinder 704 are equidistant straight line distribution about pushing cylinder 704's surface, helical feeding pole 706 fixed connection and one side of awl bar 702. The upper end and the lower end of the transmission shaft 701 are rotatably connected with the cylinder body 1 through shaft sleeves, a spiral feeding rod 706 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear rod 702 at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 701, the bottom end of the pushing cylinder 704 penetrates through the center position of the isolation plate 5, and the pushing cylinder 704 is in sliding connection with the isolation plate 5 through a stable sliding sleeve. One end of the heating hose 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pushing cylinder 704, and cams 703 on the surfaces of the two groups of bevel gear rods 702 are distributed in the same direction. The conical toothed bar 702 and the discharging pipe 6 are positioned in the same horizontal plane, the top end of the discharging pipe 6 penetrates through the surface of the isolation plate 5, the spiral feeding bar 706 is positioned in the discharging pipe 6, and the top end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a heating hose 8.
In the embodiment, the fertilizer is poured into the cylinder 1 through the feed inlet 2, then the motor 3 drives the reciprocating mechanism 7 to push the fertilizer to move up and down on the isolation plate 5, and the fermentation process of the fertilizer is realized under the air supply of the heating hose 8, the whole fermentation effect is better, more air can be contacted with the fertilizer, the motor 3 drives the reciprocating mechanism 7 and simultaneously drives the feeding mechanism 4 to operate, the feeding mechanism 4 can drive the fertilizer in the cylinder 1 to move from bottom to top while operating, the reciprocating fermentation of the fertilizer is realized, the fermentation efficiency is further improved, the discharging work of the discharging pipe 6 can be simultaneously assisted after the discharging pipe 6 is opened, the motor 3 drives, the transmission shaft 701 in the reciprocating mechanism 7 is driven to rotate, so that the two groups of bevel gear rods 702 are driven to rotate, and as cams 703 on the surfaces of the two groups of bevel gear rods 702 are distributed in the same direction, and under the stabilization of the isolation plate 5, the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the pushing cylinder 704 is driven to be realized, the up-and-down pushing of the fertilizer in the cylinder 1 is realized under the driving of the pushing plate 705, a gap can be generated between the fertilizer and the fertilizer, and hot air injected into the pushing cylinder 704 from the heating hose 8 can uniformly flow through the fertilizer, so that the fermentation efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, after the discharging pipe 6 is opened, the bevel gear rods 702 at the bottom of the transmission shaft 701 can drive the spiral feeding rod 706 to rotate in the discharging pipe 6 to assist the discharging work.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the feeding mechanism 4 comprises a rotating cylinder 401, a vortex plate 402, a casing tooth 403, a main tooth 404 and two groups of limiting convex edges 405, wherein the two groups of limiting convex edges 405 are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the rotating cylinder 401, the casing tooth 403 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 401, the casing tooth 403 is meshed with the main tooth 404, and the vortex plate 402 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the rotating cylinder 401. The shape of the vortex plate 402 is spiral, the vortex plate 402 and the pushing plate 705 are positioned in the same horizontal direction, and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating cylinder 401 are rotationally connected with the cylinder body 1 through the limiting convex edge 405. The main teeth 404 are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 701, the main teeth 404 are rotatably connected with the inside of the cylinder body 1, and the internal caliber size of the vortex sheet plate 402 is smaller than the external diameter size of the pushing sheet 705.
In this embodiment, the motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 701 to rotate, and drives the main tooth 404 to rotate, and the outer tooth 403 fixed on the outer end surface of the rotating cylinder 401 can be driven, and under the action of the limiting convex edge 405, the rotating cylinder 401 is realized to rotate on the surface of the cylinder 1, and the vortex plate 402 on the inner side surface of the rotating cylinder 401 can drive the fertilizer at the bottom to rise to the top and fall on the pushing plate 705, so that the circulating flow of the fertilizer in the cylinder 1 is realized, and the fermentation efficiency of the fertilizer is further improved.
Working principle: through feed inlet 2 to the inside fertilizer of empting of barrel 1, afterwards, the transmission shaft 701 in the middle of the drive reciprocating mechanism 7 of motor 3 drive rotates, the transmission shaft 701 rotates and drives the main tooth 404 in two sets of awl tooth bars 702 and feeding mechanism 4 and rotates, the cam 703 on two sets of awl tooth bars 702 surface rotates this moment, under the steady of isolation board 5, promote barrel 704 and drive the ejector blade 705 and take place the up-and-down motion in barrel 1, drive the dispersion between the fertilizer, and the inside steam that heating hose 8 led to promote barrel 704 can effectually contact with the fertilizer surface, improve the contact effect between steam and the fertilizer, and main tooth 404 meshes with the outside overcoat tooth 403 of rotating barrel 401, under spacing chimb 405's spacing, rotating barrel 401 takes place to rotate, drive the vortex sheet board 402 of inboard surface and rotate, thereby realize the inside fertilizer from bottom to top promotion of barrel 1, realize cyclic fermentation, stir effectually, further promote fermentation effect, when needs to go out, open discharging pipe 6 at this moment, the awl tooth bar 702 drives spiral feeding bar 706 to rotate inside discharging pipe 6, realize better ejection of compact effect.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "fixedly attached," "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, as a removable connection, or as an integral connection; "coupled" may be either mechanical or electrical; the "connection" may be direct, indirect via an intermediary, or communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fermenting installation is used in organic fertilizer production, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feeding device, which is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is formed in the top of a barrel (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the barrel (1), a feeding mechanism (4) is movably connected to the central position of the barrel (1), an isolation plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the barrel (1), a discharging pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the isolation plate (5), a reciprocating mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (3), the reciprocating mechanism (7) comprises a transmission shaft (701), two groups of conical toothed bars (702), a cam (703), a pushing barrel (704), six groups of pushing sheets (705) and a spiral feeding bar (706), the two groups of the conical tooth bars (702) are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the transmission shaft (701), the cams (703) are fixedly connected with one end of the conical tooth bars (702) far away from the transmission shaft (701), the pushing cylinders (704) are positioned on opposite sides of the two groups of the conical tooth bars (702), the upper end and the lower end of the pushing cylinders (704) are mutually aligned with the cams (703), the pushing plates (705) are fixedly connected with the surface of the pushing cylinders (704), the pushing plates (705) are distributed in an equidistant straight line mode relative to the surface of the pushing cylinders (704), the spiral feeding rods (706) are fixedly connected with one side of the conical tooth bars (702), the top end of the cylinder body (1) is fixedly connected with a heating hose (8).
2. The fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the transmission shaft (701) are rotationally connected with the cylinder body (1) through shaft sleeves, the spiral feeding rod (706) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear rod (702) at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (701), the bottom end of the pushing cylinder (704) penetrates through the center position of the isolation plate (5), and the pushing cylinder (704) is in sliding connection with the isolation plate (5) through a stable sliding sleeve.
3. The fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the heating hose (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pushing cylinder (704), and cams (703) on the surfaces of the two groups of conical toothed bars (702) are distributed in the same direction.
4. A fermentation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, wherein: the bevel gear rod (702) and the discharging pipe (6) are located in the same horizontal plane, the top end of the discharging pipe (6) penetrates through the surface of the isolation plate (5), and the spiral feeding rod (706) is located in the discharging pipe (6).
5. The fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (4) are including rotating section of thick bamboo (401), vortex sheet board (402), overcoat tooth (403), main tooth (404) and two sets of limit chimb (405), two sets of limit chimb (405) fixed connection and the upper and lower both ends of rotating section of thick bamboo (401), overcoat tooth (403) fixed connection and the surface bottom of rotating section of thick bamboo (401), intermesh between overcoat tooth (403) and main tooth (404), vortex sheet board (402) fixed connection is in the interior side surface of rotating section of thick bamboo (401).
6. The fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein: the appearance of vortex sheet board (402) is the heliciform, vortex sheet board (402) and ejector pad (705) are located same horizontal position, the upper and lower both ends of rotating cylinder (401) are through spacing chimb (405) and barrel (1) between rotate and be connected.
7. The fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 6, wherein: the main teeth (404) are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (701), the main teeth (404) are rotatably connected inside the cylinder body (1), and the inner caliber size of the vortex sheet plate (402) is smaller than the outer diameter size of the pushing sheet (705).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321255331.0U CN220537715U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Fermenting installation is used in organic fertilizer production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321255331.0U CN220537715U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Fermenting installation is used in organic fertilizer production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220537715U true CN220537715U (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Family
ID=89970520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321255331.0U Active CN220537715U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Fermenting installation is used in organic fertilizer production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220537715U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-23 CN CN202321255331.0U patent/CN220537715U/en active Active
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