CN220532578U - Kitchen waste treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste treatment device which comprises a treatment box, wherein the lower end of the inner cavity of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the middle ends of the two sides of the outer surface of the treatment box are fixedly provided with heating plates, the middle end of the top of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a working box, the right end of the inner cavity of the working box is movably connected with a rotating roller through a bearing, and guide grooves are formed between the peripheries of the rotating roller. According to the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, the kitchen waste to be treated is conveniently contained through the arrangement of the treatment box and the filter plate, and the liquid in the kitchen waste can be effectively filtered under the action of the filter plate, so that the liquid can flow to the bottom of the treatment box to be collected, the effect of solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is achieved, and the efficiency of solid-liquid separation is effectively improved through the arrangement of the driving motor, the rotating shaft, the first gear, the stirring rod, the second gear, the rotating roller, the guide block, the guide groove, the moving plate and the filter plate.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste treatment device.

Background

Kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily living and food processing, diet service, unit catering and the like of residents, and comprises waste leaves, leftovers, pericarps, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like which are discarded, wherein the main sources are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, the kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters and is easy to spoil, malodor is generated, the kitchen waste can be converted into new resources after proper treatment and processing, the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the kitchen waste to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, the biogas can also be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel.

The utility model provides a kitchen waste treatment device, which has the following bulletin number: CN215483348U, this application includes the processing section of thick bamboo of installing in kitchen sink bottom drain pipe lower extreme, install in the inside small-size step motor of processing section of thick bamboo and electrical heating drying device, a kitchen garbage processing apparatus of this utility model is through installing small-size step motor and electrical heating drying device respectively in processing section of thick bamboo inside, in utilizing small-size step motor control to go up the inside kitchen garbage of separation cavity and leading into lower isolation cavity from the feed opening of built-in metal filter screen, liquid in the kitchen garbage is discharged from the bottom outlet, thereby make solid-liquid separation, and utilize electrical heating drying device to heat in lower isolation cavity and dry, avoid inside breeding harmful bacterium, offer the side direction of the inside solid garbage of convenient clearance and arrange the cinder notch, make garbage disposal more reasonable, avoid solid impurity to block up drain pipe, the kitchen garbage processing apparatus in the above-mentioned technology is nevertheless can carry out effective solid-liquid separation and stoving operation, but possess not stir the function in the stoving, make kitchen garbage's homogeneity that is heated and dried, simultaneously the easy occurrence of hardening and cause bad material taking off to cause adverse effect to follow-up processing operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste treatment device which has the functions of solid-liquid separation and drying, ensures the uniformity of drying operation, avoids hardening in the drying process, and solves the problems that the kitchen waste treatment device in the prior art can perform effective solid-liquid separation and drying operation, has no stirring function in the drying process, causes poor uniformity of kitchen waste heated and dried, and is easy to harden to cause adverse effects on material taking and subsequent treatment work.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing apparatus, includes the treatment case, the lower extreme fixedly connected with filter plate of treatment case inner chamber, the equal fixed mounting of middle-end of treatment case surface both sides has the hot plate, the middle-end fixedly connected with work box at treatment case top, the right-hand member of work box inner chamber has the commentaries on classics roller through bearing swing joint, the guide slot has been seted up between the commentaries on classics roller all around, the upper end fixed mounting of commentaries on classics roller has the second gear, the left end fixed mounting at work box surface top has driving motor, driving motor's output fixed mounting has the pivot, the upper end fixed mounting of pivot has first gear, first gear and second gear engagement, the lower extreme swing joint of pivot has the puddler, swing joint has the movable plate between the upper end of puddler surface and the lower extreme of commentaries on classics roller, the middle-end fixedly connected with guide block of movable plate, the surface swing joint of guide block in the surface of guide slot.

As a preferable scheme, the two sides of the inner cavity of the working box are fixedly connected with guide rods, and the surface of the moving plate is movably connected with the surfaces of the guide rods.

As the preferable scheme, the left end fixedly connected with uide bushing of work box bottom, the surface swing joint of puddler is in the inner chamber of uide bushing.

As a preferable scheme, a guide groove is formed in the lower end of the left side of the rotating shaft, a guide block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the stirring rod, and the surface of the guide block is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove.

As the preferred scheme, the right-hand member fixedly connected with blast pipe at treatment case top, the inner chamber fixed mounting of blast pipe has the active carbon filter screen, the middle-end of treatment case surface both sides all has the guard plate through bolt fixed mounting.

As the preferred scheme, the left end fixedly connected with feeder hopper of treatment tank top, hinge swing joint is passed through at the top of feeder hopper has the apron, the middle-end of treatment tank front surface is through hinge swing joint has the material door of getting, the left end fixedly connected with swash plate of treatment tank inner chamber bottom, the lower extreme on treatment tank right side is through pipeline fixed mounting blowoff valve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the kitchen waste treatment device, through the arrangement of the treatment box and the filter plate, kitchen waste to be treated is conveniently contained, liquid in the kitchen waste can be effectively filtered under the action of the filter plate, the liquid can fall to the bottom of the treatment box to be collected, the effect of solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is achieved, through the arrangement of the driving motor, the rotating shaft, the first gear, the stirring rod, the second gear, the rotating roller, the guide block, the guide groove, the moving plate and the filter plate, the efficiency of solid-liquid separation is effectively improved, the uniformity of kitchen waste heated and dried is improved under the action of the cooperation between the heating plate and the treatment box, the filter plate and the stirring rod, meanwhile, extrusion hardening caused by the kitchen waste is effectively avoided, the purpose of carrying out material taking and later treatment operation by personnel is achieved, the kitchen waste treatment device can be effectively separated from solid and liquid under the action of integral cooperation, meanwhile, the uniformity of kitchen waste drying is guaranteed, and the subsequent operation due to the influence of the plate is effectively prevented from being influenced.

2. According to the utility model, the purpose of guiding the movable plate is achieved through the arrangement of the guide rod, the purpose of guiding the stirring rod is achieved through the arrangement of the guide sleeve, the purpose of guiding the stirring rod and the rotating shaft is achieved through the arrangement of the guide groove and the guide block, the gas inside the treatment box is conveniently discharged through the arrangement of the exhaust pipe and the active carbon filter screen, meanwhile, peculiar smell in the gas can be effectively adsorbed, the purpose of protecting one side of the heating plate is achieved through the arrangement of the protection plate, the purpose of kitchen waste input inside the treatment box is conveniently carried out by personnel through the arrangement of the feeding hopper, the material taking inside the treatment box is conveniently carried out by personnel through the arrangement of the material taking door, and the filtrate inside the treatment box is conveniently discharged through the arrangement of the blow-down valve.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a treatment tank according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the working box of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a moving plate according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. a blow-down valve; 3. a protection plate; 4. a heating plate; 5. an exhaust pipe; 6. a working box; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a material taking door; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a filter plate; 11. a sloping plate; 12. a driving motor; 13. a first gear; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a guide rod; 16. a moving plate; 17. a guide sleeve; 18. a second gear; 19. a rotating roller; 20. a guide groove; 21. a guide groove; 22. a guide block; 23. and a guide block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein the lower end of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 10, the middle ends of two sides of the outer surface of the treatment box 1 are fixedly provided with heating plates 4, the middle end of the top of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a working box 6, the right end of the inner cavity of the working box 6 is movably connected with a rotary roller 19 through a bearing, a guide groove 20 is formed between the peripheries of the rotary roller 19, the upper end of the rotary roller 19 is fixedly provided with a second gear 18, the left end of the top of the outer surface of the working box 6 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 12, the output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 14, the upper end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a first gear 13 which is meshed with the second gear 18, the lower end of the rotating shaft 14 is movably connected with a stirring rod 9, a movable plate 16 is movably connected between the upper end of the outer surface of the stirring rod 9 and the lower end of the rotary roller 19, the middle end of the movable plate 16 is fixedly connected with a guide block 23, and the surface of the guide block 23 is movably connected with the surface of the guide groove 20.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of processing case 1 and filter plate 10, be convenient for hold the kitchen garbage of treating, and can carry out effectual filtration to the liquid in the kitchen garbage under the effect of filter plate 10, and make the liquid can fall to the bottom of processing case 1 and collect, and reached the effect of carrying out solid-liquid separation to the kitchen garbage, through driving motor 12, the pivot 14, first gear 13, puddler 9, second gear 18, the rotor 19, guide block 23, the guide slot 20, movable plate 16 and filter plate 10's setting, the effectual efficiency that improves solid-liquid separation, and under the effect of cooperation between hot plate 4 and processing case 1, filter plate 10 and puddler 9, the homogeneity of kitchen garbage heated drying has been improved, simultaneously effectually avoided the kitchen garbage to appear squeezing the hardening because stationary, be favorable to personnel carry out the processing operation of getting material and later stage, under the effect of whole cooperation, realized that this kitchen garbage processing device can carry out effectual solid-liquid separation and stoving operation, the kitchen garbage's that has the effectual homogeneity of stirring has been guaranteed simultaneously, and the kitchen garbage of following treatment operation has been effectively avoided because of the homogeneity of the effect of drying.

Guide rods 15 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the working box 6, and the surface of the moving plate 16 is movably connected to the surface of the guide rods 15.

Through the technical scheme, the purpose of guiding the moving plate 16 is achieved through the arrangement of the guide rod 15.

The left end of the bottom of the working box 6 is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 17, and the surface of the stirring rod 9 is movably connected with the inner cavity of the guide sleeve 17.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of uide bushing 17, reached the purpose of leading puddler 9.

The lower extreme in pivot 14 left side has offered guide way 21, and the upper end in puddler 9 inner chamber left side fixedly connected with guide block 22, and the surface swing joint of guide block 22 is in the surface of guide way 21.

Through the technical scheme, the purpose of guiding the stirring rod 9 and the rotating shaft 14 is achieved through the arrangement of the guide groove 21 and the guide block 22.

The right end fixedly connected with blast pipe 5 at the top of handling case 1, the inner chamber fixed mounting of blast pipe 5 has the active carbon filter screen, and the middle-end of handling case 1 surface both sides all is through bolt fixed mounting guard plate 3.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of blast pipe 5 and active carbon filter screen, when being convenient for discharge the inside gas of treatment box 1, can carry out effectual absorption to the peculiar smell in the gas, through the setting of guard plate 3, reached the purpose of protecting one side of hot plate 4.

The left end fixedly connected with feeder hopper 7 at the top of handling case 1, the top of feeder hopper 7 is through hinge swing joint has the apron, and the middle-end of handling case 1 front surface is through hinge swing joint has material door 8, and the left end fixedly connected with swash plate 11 of handling case 1 inner chamber bottom, and the lower extreme on handling case 1 right side is through pipeline fixed mounting has blowoff valve 2.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of feeder hopper 7, the personnel of being convenient for carry out kitchen garbage input to the inside of handling case 1, through the setting of getting material door 8, the personnel of being convenient for get the inside of handling case 1 and get material, through the setting of blowoff valve 2, the personnel of being convenient for discharges the inside filtrate of handling case 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the setting of processing case 1 and filter plate 10, be convenient for hold the kitchen garbage of treating, and can carry out effectual filtration to the liquid in the kitchen garbage under the effect of filter plate 10, and make liquid can fall to the bottom of processing case 1 and collect, and reached the effect of carrying out solid-liquid separation to kitchen garbage, simultaneously can drive pivot 14 through starting driving motor 12 work, first gear 13 and puddler 9 rotate, first gear 13 rotation can drive second gear 18 and commentaries on classics roller 19 and rotate, it removes along the surface of guide slot 20 to drive guide block 23 when changeing the roller 19 rotation, it can drive movable plate 16 and puddler 9 and remove to move the guide block, can stir the kitchen garbage of the different grades in filter plate 10 top under the effect of puddler 9 removal and rotation, and make the liquid that mixes in the kitchen garbage obtain quick filtering, the effectual efficiency that has improved solid-liquid separation, can drive pivot 14 through the filter plate 1 to place the kitchen garbage top through starting up work afterwards, the effect of heating plate 10 has been carried out, the effect of heating plate is effectively improved under the effect of heating plate 9 and the kitchen garbage is effectively heated, the heating plate is effectively avoided the kitchen garbage is dried under the effect of the heating, the effect of the heating plate is simultaneously, the drying personnel is dried under the effect is simultaneously, the heating has been avoided, the effect of the kitchen garbage is dried under the effect of the heating is simultaneously is dried.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Kitchen waste treatment device, including handling case (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (10), the middle ends of the two sides of the outer surface of the treatment box (1) are fixedly provided with heating plates (4), the middle end of the top of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a working box (6), the right end of the inner cavity of the working box (6) is movably connected with a rotating roller (19) through a bearing, a guide groove (20) is formed between the peripheries of the rotating roller (19), the upper end of the rotating roller (19) is fixedly provided with a second gear (18), the left end of the top of the outer surface of the working box (6) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (12), the rotary stirring device is characterized in that a rotating shaft (14) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (12), a first gear (13) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft (14), the first gear (13) is meshed with a second gear (18), a stirring rod (9) is movably connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (14), a movable plate (16) is movably connected between the upper end of the outer surface of the stirring rod (9) and the lower end of the rotating roller (19), a guide block (23) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the movable plate (16), and the surface of the guide block (23) is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove (20).

2. A kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: guide rods (15) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the working box (6), and the surface of the moving plate (16) is movably connected to the surface of the guide rods (15).

3. A kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the bottom of the working box (6) is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve (17), and the surface of the stirring rod (9) is movably connected with the inner cavity of the guide sleeve (17).

4. A kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the left side of the rotating shaft (14) is provided with a guide groove (21), the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the stirring rod (9) is fixedly connected with a guide block (22), and the surface of the guide block (22) is movably connected with the surface of the guide groove (21).

5. A kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member fixedly connected with blast pipe (5) at treatment tank (1) top, the inner chamber fixed mounting of blast pipe (5) has active carbon filter screen, the middle-end of treatment tank (1) surface both sides all has guard plate (3) through bolt fixed mounting.

6. A kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the left end fixedly connected with feeder hopper (7) at the top of processing case (1), the top of feeder hopper (7) is through hinge swing joint has the apron, the middle-end of processing case (1) front surface is through hinge swing joint has material taking door (8), the left end fixedly connected with swash plate (11) of processing case (1) inner chamber bottom, the lower extreme on processing case (1) right side is through pipeline fixed mounting has blowoff valve (2).