CN220531816U - Traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding medicine device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a medicine grinding box is connected above the bottom plate in a sliding way, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged at the rear of the medicine grinding box, a blanking groove is formed in the bottom of the medicine grinding box, a block is arranged in the blanking groove, external plates are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear of the medicine grinding box, an electric telescopic rod is arranged between the two external plates and the block, a collecting box is arranged right below the block, and the medicine grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine processing can be used for repeatedly grinding traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine grinding box by the medicine grinding wheel after the traditional Chinese medicine is put into the medicine grinding box through the medicine grinding box with an inner circular bottom surface and a swingable medicine grinding wheel, so that after the traditional Chinese medicine is completely ground, the block is removed from the blanking groove, the traditional Chinese medicine blocks in the medicine grinding box can slide into the blanking groove, and then fall into the collecting box through a gap between the blanking groove and the block, and rapid collection of the traditional Chinese medicine blocks is realized.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding medicine device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine grinding devices, and particularly relates to a medicine grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicines.

Background

The Chinese medicine is a natural medicine for preventing and treating diseases and having the functions of rehabilitation and health care and its processing substitute, mainly comprises plant medicine, animal medicine and mineral medicine, and before use, the Chinese medicine is usually crushed.

The utility model with the authorized publication number of CN217341510U provides a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, a baffle rod can prop against a motor to prevent the motor from falling off from the second support, and the motor can drive a rocker to rotate, so that a sliding block moves up and down in a sliding groove in a reciprocating manner, and further drives a third support to rotate, a grinding wheel rotates along with the sliding block and grinds traditional Chinese medicines, so that the effects of time and labor saving and automatic grinding of traditional Chinese medicines are achieved.

However, in the above patent, after the traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine grinding tank is crushed, the base needs to be moved to pour out the traditional Chinese medicine fragments in the medicine grinding tank, so that the traditional Chinese medicine fragments are inconvenient, and in the process of pouring out the traditional Chinese medicine fragments, part of the traditional Chinese medicine fragments are easy to adhere to the surfaces of the grinding wheel and the bracket, so that the waste of the medicinal materials is caused, and the possibility of pollution to the medicinal materials is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a medicine grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicines, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding medicine device, includes the bottom plate, the top sliding connection of bottom plate has the medicine box that grinds, be equipped with reciprocating mechanism behind the medicine box that grinds, the blanking groove has been seted up to the bottom of medicine box, the inside of blanking groove is equipped with the shutoff piece, the front and the rear symmetry of medicine box that grinds are provided with external board, two all be provided with electric telescopic handle between external board and the shutoff piece, be equipped with under the shutoff piece and collect the box, the bottom plate top is equipped with the rectangular plate through swing mechanism, the rectangular plate is equipped with the wheel carrier through lifting unit, the wheel carrier rotation is connected with the medicine wheel that grinds.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating motor arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, an output shaft of the reciprocating motor is eccentrically provided with a rotary table, a sleeve frame is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the rotary table, extension rods are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the sleeve frame, sleeve plates are sleeved on the outer sides of the extension rods, the lower ends of the two sleeve plates are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the left end of the extension rod is arranged behind the medicine grinding box.

Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises a vertical frame arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a lifting frame is arranged on the upper surface of the vertical frame, an upper rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting frame, a half gear is arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the upper rotating shaft, a lower rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front surface of the vertical frame, a linkage gear is arranged at the rear end of the lower rotating shaft, the linkage gear is meshed with the half gear, and the right angle plate is arranged at the front end of the lower rotating shaft.

Preferably, the swing mechanism further comprises a driving motor arranged at the rear of the vertical frame, an output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a rotating plate, a convex column is arranged on the front face of the rotating plate, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the upper rotating shaft, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the convex column.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor arranged on the upper surface of the wheel frame, a screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the lifting motor in a transmission manner, a horizontal section of the right angle plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear surfaces of the upper surface of the wheel frame, and the right angle plate is sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the two guide rods.

Preferably, the upper ends of the two guide rods are provided with reinforcing plates, and the upper ends of the screw rods are rotatably connected with the lower surfaces of the reinforcing plates through bearings.

Preferably, the bottom surface in the medicine grinding box and the upper surface of the blocking block are both inner circular arc surfaces, and the blocking block is positioned at the lowest position of the bottom surface in the medicine grinding box.

Preferably, the wheel frame is positioned above the upper surface of the medicine grinding box, and the lower end of the medicine grinding wheel is positioned in the medicine grinding box.

Preferably, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with lateral plate and medial plate, and lateral plate and medial plate all bilateral symmetry are provided with two, the bilateral symmetry is provided with the slide bar between lateral plate and the medial plate, the lower surface bilateral symmetry of grinding the medicine box is provided with the orifice plate, and two orifice plates overlap respectively and establish at the circumference outer wall of four slide bars.

Preferably, the two inner side plates are respectively propped against the left side wall and the right side wall of the collecting box, the rear end of the collecting box is propped against the front surface of the vertical frame, and the bottom surface of the collecting box is propped against the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) This traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding medicine device through setting up the medicine box of grinding of inner circular arc bottom surface and wobbling medicine wheel, can be after throwing into the inside of medicine box with traditional chinese medicine, grinds the medicine wheel and rolls the reciprocal roll of traditional chinese medicine in the medicine box, pulverizes the back with traditional chinese medicine completely, shifts out the back with the sprue from the inside of blanking groove for the inside that the blanking groove can be slipped to the traditional chinese medicine fragment in the medicine box is ground, and the clearance between rethread blanking groove and the sprue drops to the inside of collecting the box, realizes collecting fast to the traditional chinese medicine fragment.

(2) This traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding medicine device through setting up displacement mechanism, can remove the medicine wheel of grinding from the inside of grinding the medicine box, through setting up reciprocating mechanism, can make the medicine box horizontal reciprocating motion that grinds for the inside that falls into the silo fast of grinding in the medicine box, avoid the traditional chinese medicine fragment to be detained to the inside of grinding the medicine box because of the frictional resistance that receives is too big.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicines;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional perspective view of the grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicines;

FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of the grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicines;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the swing mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. grinding medicine box; 3. a reciprocating mechanism; 301. a reciprocating motor; 302. a turntable; 303. a sleeve frame; 304. an extension rod; 305. a sleeve plate; 4. a material dropping groove; 5. blocking; 6. an external plate; 7. an electric telescopic rod; 8. a swinging mechanism; 801. a vertical frame; 802. a driving motor; 803. a rotating plate; 804. a convex column; 805. an upper rotating shaft; 806. a half gear; 807. a sliding sleeve; 808. a lower rotating shaft; 809. a linkage gear; 810. lifting the frame; 9. a right angle plate; 10. a wheel carrier; 11. a medicine grinding wheel; 12. a lifting motor; 13. a screw rod; 14. a guide rod; 15. an outer panel; 16. an inner side plate; 17. a slide bar; 18. an orifice plate; 19. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a medicine grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicines, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a medicine grinding box 2 is slidingly connected above the bottom plate 1, a reciprocating mechanism 3 is arranged behind the medicine grinding box 2, a blanking groove 4 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine grinding box 2, a blocking block 5 is arranged inside the blanking groove 4, external plates 6 are symmetrically arranged on the front and the rear of the medicine grinding box 2, electric telescopic rods 7 are arranged between the two external plates 6 and the blocking block 5, a collecting box 19 is arranged under the blocking block 5, a rectangular plate 9 is arranged above the bottom plate 1 through a swinging mechanism 8, a wheel frame 10 is arranged on the rectangular plate 9 through a lifting assembly, and medicine grinding wheels 11 are rotationally connected to the wheel frame 10.

In this embodiment, preferably, the reciprocating mechanism 3 includes a reciprocating motor 301 disposed on an upper surface of the base plate 1, an output shaft of the reciprocating motor 301 is provided with a turntable 302 in a deflection shaft, a sleeve frame 303 is sleeved on a circumferential outer wall of the turntable 302, a left side wall and a right side wall of the sleeve frame 303 are both provided with extension rods 304, sleeve plates 305 are sleeved on outer sides of the two extension rods 304, lower ends of the two sleeve plates 305 are disposed on an upper surface of the base plate 1, a left end of the left extension rod 304 is disposed at a rear face of the medicine grinding box 2, after the reciprocating motor 301 is started, an output shaft of the reciprocating motor drives the turntable 302 to rotate, the turntable 302 is always propped against an inner wall of the sleeve frame 303, so that the sleeve frame 303 horizontally reciprocates under the guiding action of the extension rods 304 and the sleeve plates 305, and the sleeve frame 303 drives the medicine grinding box 2 to horizontally reciprocate synchronously through the left extension rods 304.

In this embodiment, preferably, the swinging mechanism 8 includes a vertical frame 801 disposed on an upper surface of the base plate 1, a lifting frame 810 is disposed on an upper surface of the vertical frame 801, an upper rotating shaft 805 is rotatably connected to a top of the lifting frame 810, a half gear 806 is disposed on a circumferential outer wall of the upper rotating shaft 805, a lower rotating shaft 808 is rotatably connected to a front surface of the vertical frame 801, a linkage gear 809 is disposed at a rear end of the lower rotating shaft 808, the linkage gear 809 is meshed with the half gear 806, and the right angle plate 9 is disposed at a front end of the lower rotating shaft 808.

In this embodiment, preferably, the swinging mechanism 8 further includes a driving motor 802 disposed at the rear of the upright frame 801, an output shaft of the driving motor 802 is provided with a rotating plate 803, a convex column 804 is disposed on the front surface of the rotating plate 803, a sliding sleeve 807 is disposed on the circumferential outer wall of the upper rotating shaft 805, the sliding sleeve 807 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the convex column 804, after the driving motor 802 is started, the output shaft drives the rotating plate 803 to rotate, and the rotating plate 803 drives the convex column 804 to synchronously rotate, and the convex column 804 always abuts against the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 807 in the rotation process, so that the sliding sleeve 807 swings slightly with the upper rotating shaft 805 as the center.

In this embodiment, preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting motor 12 disposed on an upper surface of the wheel frame 10, an output shaft of the lifting motor 12 is in transmission connection with a screw rod 13, a horizontal section of the rectangular plate 9 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 13, guide rods 14 are symmetrically disposed on front and rear surfaces of the upper surface of the wheel frame 10, the rectangular plate 9 is sleeved on circumferential outer walls of the two guide rods 14, after the lifting motor 12 is started, an output shaft of the lifting motor drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, and the wheel frame 10 moves towards a direction approaching or far away from the rectangular plate 9 under the guiding action of the two guide rods 14 through threaded connection of the screw rod 13 and the rectangular plate 9.

In this embodiment, preferably, the upper ends of the two guide rods 14 are provided with a reinforcing plate, the upper end of the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the reinforcing plate through a bearing, the reinforcing plate can enhance the structural strength of the two guide rods 14, and the reinforcing plate plays a role in guiding the upper end of the screw rod 13, so that the stability of the screw rod 13 in the rotation process is improved.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom surface in the medicine grinding box 2 and the upper surface of the blocking piece 5 are both inner arc surfaces, the blocking piece 5 is located at the lowest position of the bottom surface in the medicine grinding box 2, after the blocking piece 5 is moved out of the blanking groove 4, when the reciprocating mechanism 3 drives the medicine grinding box 2 to reciprocate horizontally, the Chinese medicine fragments in the medicine grinding box 2 can slide down to the blanking groove 4 rapidly, and then fall into the collecting box 19 through the gap between the blanking groove 4 and the blocking piece 5.

In this embodiment, preferably, the wheel frame 10 is located above the upper surface of the medicine grinding box 2, the lower end of the medicine grinding wheel 11 is located inside the medicine grinding box 2, and when the swing mechanism 8 drives the medicine grinding wheel 11 to swing, the medicine grinding wheel 11 rolls the Chinese medicine inside the medicine grinding box 2 back and forth until the Chinese medicine is completely ground.

In this embodiment, preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an outer side plate 15 and an inner side plate 16, two outer side plates 15 and two inner side plates 16 are symmetrically arranged in a left-right direction, sliding rods 17 are symmetrically arranged between the outer side plate 15 and the inner side plate 16, pore plates 18 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the medicine grinding box 2 in a left-right direction, the two pore plates 18 are respectively sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the four sliding rods 17, and the four sliding rods 17 play a guiding role on the two pore plates 18, so that the medicine grinding box 2 can only move horizontally in a left-right direction.

In this embodiment, preferably, the two inner side plates 16 respectively abut against the left side wall and the right side wall of the collecting box 19, the rear end of the collecting box 19 abuts against the front face of the vertical frame 801, the bottom face of the collecting box 19 abuts against the bottom plate 1, the two inner side plates 16 define the collecting box 19 to move left and right, and the vertical frame 801 defines the collecting box 19 to move backward, so that the collecting box 19 is placed at a designated position on the bottom plate 1, and the collecting box 19 can accurately receive the Chinese medicine fragments falling through the chute 4.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, the reciprocating motor 301, the electric telescopic rod 7, the driving motor 802 and the lifting motor 12 are electrically connected with an external power supply and control equipment, medicinal materials to be crushed are put into the interior of the medicine grinding box 2, the driving motor 802 is started, the right angle plate 9 is driven to swing through the swinging mechanism 8, the right angle plate 9 drives the wheel frame 10 to swing synchronously through the lifting assembly, so that the medicine grinding wheel 11 rolls traditional Chinese medicines in the medicine grinding box 2 back and forth, after the traditional Chinese medicines are crushed completely, the lifting motor 12 is started, the wheel frame 10 is driven to move towards a direction close to the right angle plate 9 through the lifting assembly until the medicine grinding wheel 11 moves out of the medicine grinding box 2, the two electric telescopic rods 7 are synchronously started, the two electric telescopic rods 7 are synchronously stretched, the blocking piece 5 is driven to move downwards until the blocking piece 5 moves out of the blanking groove 4, the reciprocating motor 301 is started, the traditional Chinese medicine grinding box 2 is driven to reciprocate horizontally through the reciprocating mechanism 3, the traditional Chinese medicine fragments in the medicine grinding box 2 slide into the blanking groove 4, and then the gap between the blanking groove 4 and the blocking piece 5 falls into the collecting box 19, and rapid collection of the traditional Chinese medicine fragments is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding medicine device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the automatic medicine grinding machine is characterized in that a medicine grinding box (2) is connected above the bottom plate (1) in a sliding manner, a reciprocating mechanism (3) is arranged behind the medicine grinding box (2), a dropping groove (4) is formed in the bottom of the medicine grinding box (2), a blocking block (5) is arranged in the dropping groove (4), external plates (6) are symmetrically arranged on the front face and the back of the medicine grinding box (2), two electric telescopic rods (7) are arranged between the external plates (6) and the blocking block (5), a collecting box (19) is arranged under the blocking block (5), a right angle plate (9) is arranged above the bottom plate (1) through a swinging mechanism (8), a wheel frame (10) is arranged on the lifting assembly, and medicine grinding wheels (11) are connected in a rotating manner in the wheel frame (10).

2. The apparatus for grinding chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating mechanism (3) comprises a reciprocating motor (301) arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a rotary table (302) is arranged on an output shaft of the reciprocating motor (301) in a deflection mode, a sleeve frame (303) is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the rotary table (302), extension rods (304) are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the sleeve frame (303), sleeve plates (305) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two extension rods (304), the lower ends of the two sleeve plates (305) are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the left end of the extension rods (304) is arranged behind the medicine grinding box (2).

3. The apparatus for grinding chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: swing mechanism (8) are including setting up upright frame (801) at bottom plate (1) upper surface, the upper surface of upright frame (801) is provided with lifting frame (810), the top rotation of lifting frame (810) is connected with pivot (805), the circumference outer wall of going up pivot (805) is provided with half gear (806), the front rotation of upright frame (801) is connected with pivot (808) down, the rear end of pivot (808) is provided with linkage gear (809), and linkage gear (809) meshes with half gear (806) mutually, rectangular board (9) set up the front end at pivot (808) down.

4. A grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, wherein: the swing mechanism (8) further comprises a driving motor (802) arranged behind the vertical frame (801), a rotating plate (803) is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (802), a convex column (804) is arranged on the front face of the rotating plate (803), a sliding sleeve (807) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the upper rotating shaft (805), and the sliding sleeve (807) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the convex column (804).

5. The apparatus for grinding chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor (12) arranged on the upper surface of the wheel frame (10), a screw rod (13) is connected with an output shaft of the lifting motor (12) in a transmission manner, the horizontal section of the rectangular plate (9) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (13), guide rods (14) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the upper surface of the wheel frame (10), and the rectangular plate (9) is sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the two guide rods (14).

6. The apparatus for grinding chinese medicine of claim 5, wherein: the upper ends of the two guide rods (14) are provided with reinforcing plates, and the upper ends of the screw rods (13) are rotatably connected with the lower surfaces of the reinforcing plates through bearings.

7. The apparatus for grinding chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface in the medicine grinding box (2) and the upper surface of the blocking block (5) are both inner circular arc surfaces, and the blocking block (5) is positioned at the lowest position of the bottom surface in the medicine grinding box (2).

8. The apparatus for grinding chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the wheel carrier (10) is positioned above the upper surface of the medicine grinding box (2), and the lower end of the medicine grinding wheel (11) is positioned in the medicine grinding box (2).

9. A grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surface of bottom plate (1) is provided with outer panel (15) and medial plate (16), and outer panel (15) and medial plate (16) all bilateral symmetry are provided with two, bilateral symmetry is provided with slide bar (17) between outer panel (15) and medial plate (16), the lower surface bilateral symmetry of grinding medicine box (2) is provided with orifice plate (18), and two orifice plates (18) overlap respectively and establish the circumference outer wall at four slide bars (17).

10. The apparatus for grinding chinese medicine of claim 9, wherein: the two inner side plates (16) are respectively propped against the left side wall and the right side wall of the collecting box (19), the rear end of the collecting box (19) is propped against the front surface of the vertical frame (801), and the bottom surface of the collecting box (19) is propped against the bottom plate (1).