CN220525427U - Acid rain sampler separates water collecting mechanism - Google Patents
Acid rain sampler separates water collecting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220525427U CN220525427U CN202322092911.9U CN202322092911U CN220525427U CN 220525427 U CN220525427 U CN 220525427U CN 202322092911 U CN202322092911 U CN 202322092911U CN 220525427 U CN220525427 U CN 220525427U
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- separation
- acid rain
- cabinet body
- water
- cover
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a separating and water collecting mechanism of an acid rain sampler, which comprises a cabinet body, a water collecting cover arranged at the top of the cabinet body and used for collecting acid rain, a water collecting tank arranged in the cabinet body and communicated with the bottom of the water collecting cover, and a connecting pipe connected to one side of the water collecting tank; the rainwater separation assembly is arranged in the cabinet body and used for storing the acid rain and inputting the acid rain into the designated sampling bucket; the rainwater separation assembly comprises a fixed lantern ring arranged on one side of the cabinet body. According to the utility model, the positions of the connecting holes can be changed through rotating the rotating ring, so that the connecting holes are matched with different separation cavities, and the fixed lantern ring can be adjusted to be connected with different end covers, so that the rapid separation of acid rain samples is realized, the water separation pipe on one side of the end cover is connected with the sampling bucket, rainwater can be controlled to enter any sampling bucket, and the acid rain samples can be rapidly separated through the rainwater separation component, so that the use is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of acid rain sampling, in particular to a separation water collecting mechanism of an acid rain sampler.
Background
Acid rain refers to rain and snow or other forms of precipitation with a pH less than 5.6, mainly caused by artificially discharging a large amount of acidic substances into the atmosphere. Acid rain is wet sedimentation in acid sedimentation, the acid sedimentation is divided into wet sedimentation and dry sedimentation, the former refers to all gaseous pollutants or granular pollutants, the latter refers to acid substances carried by falling dust falling from the air on days without raining along with precipitation forms such as rain, snow, fog or hail. Acid rain is divided into nitric acid type acid rain and sulfuric acid type acid rain.
At present, the existing acid rain sampler is usually used for separating acid rain by replacing a collecting bottle, cannot be quickly replaced, and is inconvenient to use.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a separate water collection mechanism for an acid rain sampler to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a separating and water collecting mechanism of an acid rain sampler, which aims to solve the defects in the technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the separating and water collecting mechanism of the acid rain sampler comprises a cabinet body, a water collecting cover arranged at the top of the cabinet body and used for collecting acid rain, a water collecting tank arranged in the cabinet body and communicated with the bottom of the water collecting cover, and a connecting pipe connected to one side of the water collecting tank;
the acid rain falls into the water collecting cover, is gathered into the water collecting tank through the boss-shaped water collecting cover, and is output through the connecting pipe positioned at one end of the water collecting tank.
The rainwater separation assembly is arranged in the cabinet body and used for storing the acid rain and inputting the acid rain into the designated sampling bucket;
the acid rain output from the connecting pipe enters the rainwater separation assembly, and can enter any one sampling bucket through the operation of the rainwater separation assembly, so that the acid rain sample can be rapidly separated through the rainwater separation assembly, and the use is more convenient.
The rainwater separation assembly comprises a fixed sleeve ring arranged on one side of the cabinet body, a rotating shaft arranged on one side of the fixed sleeve ring, a rotating ring sleeved outside the rotating shaft and rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, an end cover arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, a plurality of separation cavities arranged on the inner side of the end cover, and a connecting hole arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring and used for communicating the separation cavities with the fixed sleeve ring.
The rotating ring is positioned between the fixed lantern ring and the end cover, a plurality of separation cavities are formed in the inner side of the fixed lantern ring and the end cover through the connecting holes in the rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, the positions of the connecting holes can be replaced to be matched with different separation cavities, and the fixed lantern ring can be adjusted to be connected with different end covers, so that the acid rain samples can be rapidly separated.
The rainwater separation assembly further comprises a connecting cover which is arranged on one side of the fixed sleeve ring and connected with the connecting pipe, and a plurality of separation water pipes which are arranged on one side of the end cover and communicated with the separation cavity.
The connecting cover is in a horn shape, can be connected with the connecting pipe and the fixed lantern ring, and guides the acid rain collected by the water collecting cover into the fixed lantern ring.
The other end of the separation water pipe penetrates through the cabinet body and is communicated with the sampling water buckets, and the separation chambers are in one-to-one correspondence with the sampling water buckets.
The number of the separation chambers is the same as that of the sampling water barrels, and the acid rain samples are guided into the sampling water barrels for storage through the separation water pipes positioned on one sides of the separation chambers in one-to-one correspondence.
The plurality of separation cavities are distributed in an annular array relative to the central axis of the end cover, so that the connecting holes are sequentially communicated with the plurality of separation cavities.
Through a plurality of separation rooms of annular distribution, when rotating the swivel becket, drive the connecting hole on swivel becket surface and rotate around the swivel becket, make connecting hole and the cooperation of the separation chamber of different positions, and then the acid rain that gathers the water catch bowl is led into different separation intracavity portion to in leading into different sampling casks with the acid rain through separating the water pipe.
Two cabinet doors are arranged on the front side of the cabinet body and used for taking and placing sampling water buckets in the cabinet body.
The cabinet door sets up around the cabinet body, is the sample that needs to take out the internal portion of cabinet, can open the cabinet body to take out the sampling cask, moreover, the cabinet door of opening can conveniently observe and overhaul the internal component of the cabinet body.
The cabinet body top is installed perpendicularly a plurality of support columns, the top of support column is connected with the water catch bowl for support fixed water catch bowl.
Because the design of big-end-up is covered to catchment, makes the installation of catchment cover unstable, through set up the support column between its and the cabinet body, can consolidate the connection effect between catchment cover and the cabinet body, strengthens the stability of catchment cover.
The surface of the rotating ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of marks, the marks are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of separation cavities, one side of the cabinet body is provided with a pointer, and the pointer corresponds to the marks.
The mark corresponds to the separation cavity, and the position of the connecting hole can be adjusted through the cooperation of the mark and the pointer, so that the connecting hole is prevented from being positioned between the two separation cavities, and acid rain samples can be accurately separated into different sampling water barrels.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the position of the connecting hole can be changed through the rotation of the rotating ring, so that the connecting hole is matched with different separation cavities, the fixed lantern ring can be adjusted to be connected with different end covers, thereby realizing the rapid separation of acid rain samples, and the water pipe is separated on one side of the end cover and connected with the sampling bucket, so that rainwater can be controlled to enter any sampling bucket, and the acid rain samples can be rapidly separated through the rainwater separation component, so that the use is more convenient;
2. through the sign and separate the chamber corresponding to, through the cooperation of sign and pointer, can adjust the position of connecting hole, prevent that the connecting hole from being located between two separate the chamber, make the acid rain sample can be accurate separate to different sampling casks.
Drawings
For a clearer description of embodiments of the present application or of the solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings by a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cabinet of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a partial exploded view of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a cabinet body; 2. a water collecting cover; 3. a water collection tank; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. sampling bucket; 7. a rain water separator assembly; 8. a fixed collar; 9. a connection cover; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a rotating ring; 12. a connection hole; 13. an end cap; 15. a separation chamber; 16. a partition water pipe; 17. a cabinet door; 18. a support column; 19. a pointer; 20. and (5) identification.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model will be provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a separating and water collecting mechanism of an acid rain sampler as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a cabinet body 1, a water collecting cover 2 arranged at the top of the cabinet body 1 and used for collecting acid rain, a water collecting tank 3 arranged in the cabinet body 1 and communicated with the bottom of the water collecting cover 2, and a connecting pipe 5 connected to one side of the water collecting tank 3;
the acid rain falls into the water collection cover 2, is collected into the water collection tank 3 through the boss-shaped water collection cover 2, and is then output through the connection pipe 5 located at one end of the water collection tank 3.
The device also comprises a plurality of sampling water barrels 6 which are arranged in the cabinet body 1 and used for storing acid rain, and a rain water separation assembly 7 which inputs the acid rain into the designated sampling water barrels;
the acid rain output from the connecting pipe 5 enters the rainwater separation assembly 7, and can enter any one sampling bucket 6 through the operation of the rainwater separation assembly 7, and the acid rain sample can be rapidly separated through the rainwater separation assembly 7, so that the use is more convenient.
The rainwater separation assembly 7 comprises a fixed sleeve ring 8 arranged on one side of the cabinet body 1, a rotating shaft 10 arranged on one side of the fixed sleeve ring 8, a rotating ring 11 sleeved outside the rotating shaft 10 and rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, an end cover 13 arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft 10, a plurality of separation cavities 15 arranged on the inner side of the end cover 13, and a connecting hole 12 arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring 11 and used for communicating the separation cavities 15 with the fixed sleeve ring 8.
The rotating ring 11 is positioned between the fixed lantern ring 8 and the end cover 13, a plurality of separation cavities 15 which are communicated with the inner sides of the fixed lantern ring 8 and the end cover 13 are formed in the rotating ring 11 through the connecting holes 12, the rotating ring 11 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 10, the positions of the connecting holes 12 can be replaced to be matched with different separation cavities 15, and the fixed lantern ring 8 can be adjusted to be connected with different end covers 13, so that the acid rain samples can be rapidly separated.
The rainwater separating assembly 7 further comprises a connecting cover 9 arranged on one side of the fixing collar 8 and connected with the connecting pipe 5, and a plurality of separating water pipes 16 arranged on one side of the end cover 13 and communicated with the separating cavity 15.
The connecting cover 9 is shaped like a horn, and can connect the connecting pipe 5 and the fixing collar 8, and guide the acid rain collected by the water collecting cover 2 into the fixing collar 8.
The other end of the separation water pipe 16 penetrates through the cabinet body 1 and is communicated with the sampling water buckets 6, and the plurality of separation cavities 15 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of sampling water buckets 6.
Wherein, the number of the separation cavities 15 is the same as that of the sampling water barrels 6, and the acid rain samples are led into the sampling water barrels 6 for preservation through the separation water pipes 16 positioned at one side of the separation cavities 15 in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
The plurality of partition chambers 15 are distributed in an annular array with respect to the central axis of the end cover 13, so that the connection holes 12 are sequentially communicated with the plurality of partition chambers 15.
Through a plurality of partition chambers 15 distributed in a ring shape, when the rotating ring 11 is rotated, the connecting holes 12 on the surface of the rotating ring 11 are driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 10, so that the connecting holes 12 are matched with the partition chambers 15 at different positions, acid rain collected by the water collecting cover 2 is guided into different partition chambers 15, and acid rain is guided into different sampling water buckets 6 through the partition water pipes 16.
Two cabinet doors 17 are arranged on the front side of the cabinet body 1 and are used for taking and placing the sampling bucket 6 in the cabinet body 1.
The cabinet door 17 is arranged at the front and back of the cabinet body 1, and when a sample in the cabinet body 1 needs to be taken out, the cabinet body 1 can be opened, the sampling bucket 6 can be taken out, and moreover, the opened cabinet door 17 can facilitate the observation and the overhaul of the internal components of the cabinet body 1.
A plurality of support columns 18 are vertically arranged at the top end of the cabinet body 1, and the top ends of the support columns 18 are connected with the water collecting cover 2 and used for supporting and fixing the water collecting cover 2.
Due to the design of the water collecting cover 2 with the big top and the small bottom, the water collecting cover 2 is not stably installed, and the connection effect between the water collecting cover 2 and the cabinet body 1 can be reinforced by arranging the supporting columns 18 between the water collecting cover 2 and the cabinet body 1, so that the stability of the water collecting cover 2 is enhanced.
The surface of the rotating ring 11 is uniformly provided with a plurality of marks 20, the marks 20 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of separation cavities 15, one side of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a pointer 19, and the pointer 19 corresponds to the marks 20.
Wherein the mark 20 corresponds to the separation chambers 15, and the position of the connecting hole 12 can be adjusted through the cooperation of the mark 20 and the pointer 19, so that the connecting hole 12 is prevented from being positioned between the two separation chambers 15, and acid rain samples can be accurately separated into different sampling water buckets 6.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, referring to the attached drawings 1-5, firstly, a cabinet door is opened, the sampling water barrels 6 are connected with the separation water pipes 16 one by one, then acid rain enters the water collecting cover 2, the acid rain is discharged into the fixed lantern ring 8 through the matching of the water collecting grooves 3 and the connecting pipes 5, then the separation cavities 15 are communicated through the connecting holes 12 on the rotating ring 11, and finally, the acid rain is led into the sampling water barrels 6 through the separation water pipes 16.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an acid rain sample thief separates water collecting mechanism which characterized in that: the acid rain collection device comprises a cabinet body (1), a water collection cover (2) arranged at the top of the cabinet body (1) and used for collecting acid rain, a water collection tank (3) arranged inside the cabinet body (1) and communicated with the bottom of the water collection cover (2), and a connecting pipe (5) connected to one side of the water collection tank (3);
the device also comprises a plurality of sampling buckets (6) which are arranged in the cabinet body (1) and used for storing acid rain, and a rain water separation assembly (7) which inputs the acid rain into the designated sampling buckets;
the rainwater separation assembly (7) comprises a fixed sleeve ring (8) arranged on one side of the cabinet body (1), a rotating shaft (10) arranged on one side of the fixed sleeve ring (8), a rotating ring (11) sleeved outside the rotating shaft (10) and rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, an end cover (13) arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft (10), a plurality of separation cavities (15) arranged on the inner side of the end cover (13), and connecting holes (12) formed in the outer side of the rotating ring (11) and used for communicating the separation cavities (15) with the fixed sleeve ring (8).
2. The acid rain sampler separation water collection mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the rainwater separation assembly (7) further comprises a connecting cover (9) arranged on one side of the fixed sleeve ring (8) and connected with the connecting pipe (5), and a plurality of separation water pipes (16) arranged on one side of the end cover (13) and communicated with the separation cavities (15).
3. The acid rain sampler separation water collection mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the other end of the separation water pipe (16) penetrates through the cabinet body (1) and is communicated with the sampling water barrels (6), and the plurality of separation cavities (15) are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of sampling water barrels (6).
4. The acid rain sampler separation water collection mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of separation cavities (15) are distributed in an annular array with respect to the central axis of the end cover (13), so that the connecting holes (12) are sequentially communicated with the plurality of separation cavities (15).
5. The acid rain sampler separation water collection mechanism of claim 1, wherein: two cabinet doors (17) are arranged on the front side of the cabinet body (1) and are used for taking and placing sampling water buckets (6) in the cabinet body (1).
6. The acid rain sampler separation water collection mechanism of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of support columns (18) are vertically arranged at the top end of the cabinet body (1), and the top ends of the support columns (18) are connected with the water collecting cover (2) and used for supporting and fixing the water collecting cover (2).
7. The acid rain sampler separation water collection mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the rotary ring (11) is characterized in that a plurality of marks (20) are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotary ring (11), the marks (20) correspond to the separation cavities (15) one by one, a pointer (19) is arranged on one side of the cabinet body (1), and the pointer (19) corresponds to the marks (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322092911.9U CN220525427U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Acid rain sampler separates water collecting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322092911.9U CN220525427U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Acid rain sampler separates water collecting mechanism |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220525427U true CN220525427U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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CN202322092911.9U Active CN220525427U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Acid rain sampler separates water collecting mechanism |
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CN (1) | CN220525427U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-04 CN CN202322092911.9U patent/CN220525427U/en active Active
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