CN220521912U - An assembled stereotyped operating frame - Google Patents
An assembled stereotyped operating frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN220521912U CN220521912U CN202322098210.6U CN202322098210U CN220521912U CN 220521912 U CN220521912 U CN 220521912U CN 202322098210 U CN202322098210 U CN 202322098210U CN 220521912 U CN220521912 U CN 220521912U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工技术领域,具体为一种组装式定型化操作架。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, specifically an assembled and stereotyped operating frame.
背景技术Background technique
随着城市的飞速发展和社会的不断进步,高层高项目逐渐增多,对施工操作架也提出了新的要求,既能满足现场施工要求又安全稳固,是操作架重要特性。With the rapid development of cities and the continuous progress of society, the number of high-rise and high-rise projects has gradually increased, and new requirements have been put forward for construction operating frames. It can not only meet the requirements of on-site construction but also be safe and stable, which is an important feature of the operating frame.
操作架作为施工中重要一环,既要方便现场施工,又要保证人员施工安全,传统脚手架层层搭设费事费力,门式架无拦腰杆保护,高层高施工危险性大,并且攀爬困难,搭建后移动困难,为砌筑、抹灰等施工带来不便。As an important part of the construction, the operating frame must not only facilitate on-site construction, but also ensure the safety of construction personnel. Traditional scaffolding is time-consuming and laborious to erect layer by layer. The gantry frame has no waist bar protection. High-rise construction is highly dangerous and difficult to climb. It is difficult to move after construction, which brings inconvenience to construction such as masonry and plastering.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的在于提供一种拼装简便,安全性更高、可移动的组装式定型化操作架。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled and finalized operating frame that is easy to assemble, has higher safety, and is movable.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows.
一种组装式定型化操作架,包括两个架体和用于连接两个架体的多个连接杆,连接杆通过镀锌扣件与架体连接。An assembled and finalized operating frame includes two frame bodies and a plurality of connecting rods used to connect the two frame bodies. The connecting rods are connected to the frame body through galvanized fasteners.
架体上设置有多个拦腰杆,两个架体之间自上而下分别搭设有两个操作平台,两个架体之间位于操作平台的侧边分别设置有两个楼梯,楼梯上下两端的两侧面均开设有安装孔,安装孔的内部设置有螺栓,且螺栓与架体螺纹连接。There are multiple waist bars on the frame, and two operating platforms are set up from top to bottom between the two frames. There are two stairs between the two frames on the sides of the operating platform. There are two stairs up and down. Mounting holes are provided on both sides of the end, and bolts are provided inside the mounting holes, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the frame body.
位于最底侧连接杆底部的两侧均设置有万向轮,连接杆上设置有能够带动万向轮升降的升降机构。Universal wheels are provided on both sides of the bottom of the lowest connecting rod, and a lifting mechanism capable of driving the universal wheels to rise and fall is provided on the connecting rod.
由此可见,相较于传统脚手架层层搭设,费时费力,且人工费、材料费较高,本操作架可通过镀锌扣件快速搭建,施工更高效,无需架子工单独搭设操作架,无需架体搭设人工费,相较于门式架无拦腰杆保护,高层作业危险性较大,本操作架通过拦腰杆的设置,可大幅提高施工安全性,并且上述两种操作架均攀爬困难,且攀爬具有一定的危险性,本操作架通过楼梯的设置,安全性高,易攀爬,并且通过升降机构的设置,当需要对本操作架移动时,可使万向轮下降与地面支撑,当需要固定使用时,使万向轮上升并与地面分离,从而可方便移动,使用更加灵活,且使用时稳定性好。It can be seen that compared with traditional scaffolding set up layer by layer, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has high labor and material costs, this operating frame can be quickly erected with galvanized fasteners, and the construction is more efficient. There is no need for a scaffolder to set up the operating frame separately. The labor cost of erecting the frame is high. Compared with the gantry frame without waist bar protection, high-rise operations are more dangerous. This operation frame can greatly improve the construction safety through the setting of waist bars, and the above two operating frames are difficult to climb. , and climbing has a certain degree of danger. This operating frame is set up through stairs, which is safe and easy to climb. And through the setting of the lifting mechanism, when it is necessary to move the operating frame, the universal wheel can be lowered and supported on the ground. , when it is necessary to use it fixedly, the universal wheel is raised and separated from the ground, so that it can be moved easily, the use is more flexible, and the stability is good during use.
进一步的,升降机构包括开设在连接杆上的螺孔,螺孔的内部插设并螺纹连接有螺杆,螺杆的底部转动连接有横杆,且万向轮安装在横杆的底部。Further, the lifting mechanism includes a screw hole opened on the connecting rod. A screw rod is inserted and threadedly connected inside the screw hole. A crossbar is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw rod, and a universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the crossbar.
通过旋转螺杆可带动其升降,进而可带动横杆升降,实现带动万向轮升降的目的,当需要移动时,使万向轮下降并与地面进行支撑,随即可对本操作架进行移动,当移动到指定位置后,反向旋转螺杆,使其带动万向轮上升并与地面分离,从而可使本操作架稳定置于地面上使用。By rotating the screw, it can be driven up and down, and then the crossbar can be driven up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the universal wheel up and down. When it is necessary to move, the universal wheel is lowered and supported with the ground, and then the operating frame can be moved. When moving After reaching the designated position, reversely rotate the screw to drive the universal wheel to rise and separate from the ground, so that the operating frame can be stably placed on the ground for use.
进一步的,连接杆上开设有圆孔,圆孔的内部插设有导向杆,且导向杆的底部与横杆的上表面连接。Further, a round hole is provided on the connecting rod, a guide rod is inserted inside the round hole, and the bottom of the guide rod is connected to the upper surface of the cross bar.
通过圆孔和导向杆的设置,可对横杆进行导向,避免其随着螺杆的旋转而旋转,使万向轮只能沿着高度方向垂直运动。Through the arrangement of the circular hole and the guide rod, the cross bar can be guided to prevent it from rotating with the rotation of the screw, so that the universal wheel can only move vertically along the height direction.
进一步的,螺杆的顶部安装有手轮,手轮的外表面设置有防滑橡胶垫。Further, a handwheel is installed on the top of the screw, and an anti-slip rubber pad is provided on the outer surface of the handwheel.
通过手轮的设置可方便旋转螺杆,且可增大与手部的摩擦力,避免手滑情况的出现。The setting of the handwheel can facilitate the rotation of the screw and increase the friction with the hand to avoid hand slippage.
进一步的,架体、拦腰杆和连接杆的材质均为Q235钢管,且表面镀彩锌,楼梯的材质为Q235钢。Furthermore, the frame, waist rails and connecting rods are all made of Q235 steel pipes, and the surface is coated with colored zinc. The stairs are made of Q235 steel.
Q235钢具有强度高、耐久性好、重量轻便和可塑性强的特点,能够提供稳定和安全的支撑,且方便搬运,减少了劳动强度。Q235 steel has the characteristics of high strength, good durability, light weight and strong plasticity. It can provide stable and safe support, and is easy to handle, reducing labor intensity.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型中楼梯的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the staircase in the present utility model.
图3为图1中A的放大示意图。Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in Figure 1.
图4为本实用新型中升降机构的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting mechanism in the present utility model.
图5为本实用新型中架体的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle frame body of the present utility model.
图中:100、架体;101、拦腰杆;102、操作平台;103、楼梯;104、安装孔;105、螺栓;106、万向轮;107、连接杆;200、升降机构;201、螺孔;202、螺杆;203、横杆;300、圆孔;301、导向杆;400、手轮。In the picture: 100, frame; 101, waist bar; 102, operating platform; 103, stairs; 104, mounting holes; 105, bolts; 106, universal wheel; 107, connecting rod; 200, lifting mechanism; 201, screw Hole; 202, screw; 203, cross bar; 300, round hole; 301, guide rod; 400, hand wheel.
实施方式Implementation
以下结合附图对本实用新型进行详细的描述。The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1-5所示,一种组装式定型化操作架,包括两个架体100和用于连接两个架体100的多个连接杆107,连接杆107通过镀锌扣件与架体100连接,架体100上设置有多个拦腰杆101,两个架体100之间自上而下分别搭设有两个操作平台102,两个架体100之间位于操作平台102的侧边分别设置有两个楼梯103,楼梯103上下两端的两侧面均开设有安装孔104,安装孔104的内部设置有螺栓105,且螺栓105与架体100螺纹连接;位于最底侧连接杆107底部的两侧均设置有万向轮106,连接杆107上设置有能够带动万向轮106升降的升降机构200。As shown in Figure 1-5, an assembled stereotyped operating frame includes two frame bodies 100 and a plurality of connecting rods 107 used to connect the two frame bodies 100. The connecting rods 107 are connected to the frame body through galvanized fasteners. 100 connection, the frame body 100 is provided with a plurality of waist bars 101, and two operating platforms 102 are respectively set up between the two frame bodies 100 from top to bottom. The two frame bodies 100 are respectively located on the sides of the operating platform 102. Two stairs 103 are provided. Mounting holes 104 are provided on both sides of the upper and lower ends of the stairs 103. Bolts 105 are provided inside the mounting holes 104, and the bolts 105 are threadedly connected to the frame body 100; Universal wheels 106 are provided on both sides, and the connecting rod 107 is provided with a lifting mechanism 200 that can drive the universal wheels 106 to rise and fall.
本操作架安装后,工人可直接通过楼梯103登上操作平台102上进行砌筑、抹灰等施工作业,在对当前高度施工完后,可再次通过楼梯103登上高处的操作平台102进行作业,登高简单且无需攀爬,安全性高,并且由于拦腰杆101的设置,可为工人的高处作业提高保障,避免失足掉落的情况,可大幅提高施工安全性,当需要对本操作架移动时,可通过升降机构200使万向轮106下降与地面支撑,从而可方便推动本操作架移动,当移动到指定位置后,可再次通过升降机构200使万向轮106上升并与地面分离,从而可使本操作架稳定置于地面上使用。After the operation frame is installed, workers can directly climb onto the operating platform 102 through the stairs 103 to carry out construction work such as masonry and plastering. After completing the construction at the current height, they can climb onto the higher operating platform 102 through the stairs 103 again. The operation is simple and does not require climbing, and is highly safe. Moreover, due to the setting of the waist bar 101, it can provide better protection for workers when working at heights and prevent them from slipping and falling. It can greatly improve the safety of construction. When it is necessary to repair this operation frame When moving, the universal wheel 106 can be lowered and supported on the ground through the lifting mechanism 200, thereby facilitating the movement of the operating frame. After moving to a designated position, the universal wheel 106 can be raised again through the lifting mechanism 200 and separated from the ground. , so that the operating frame can be placed stably on the ground for use.
具体的,升降机构200包括开设在连接杆107上的螺孔201,螺孔201的内部插设并螺纹连接有螺杆202,螺杆202的底部转动连接有横杆203,且万向轮106安装在横杆203的底部,通过旋转螺杆202可带动其升降,进而可带动横杆203升降,实现带动万向轮106升降的目的,当需要移动时,使万向轮106下降并与地面进行支撑,随即可对本操作架进行移动,当移动到指定位置后,反向旋转螺杆202,使其带动万向轮106上升并与地面分离,从而可使本操作架稳定置于地面上使用。Specifically, the lifting mechanism 200 includes a screw hole 201 opened on the connecting rod 107. A screw rod 202 is inserted and threadedly connected inside the screw hole 201. A crossbar 203 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw rod 202, and a universal wheel 106 is installed on the connecting rod 107. The bottom of the crossbar 203 can be driven up and down by rotating the screw 202, which can then drive the crossbar 203 up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the universal wheel 106 up and down. When it is necessary to move, the universal wheel 106 is lowered and supported with the ground. Then the operating frame can be moved. When it moves to the designated position, the screw 202 is rotated in the reverse direction to drive the universal wheel 106 to rise and separate from the ground, so that the operating frame can be stably placed on the ground for use.
具体的,连接杆107上开设有圆孔300,圆孔300的内部插设有导向杆301,且导向杆301的底部与横杆203的上表面连接,通过圆孔300和导向杆301的设置,可对横杆203进行导向,避免其随着螺杆202的旋转而旋转,使万向轮106只能沿着高度方向垂直运动。Specifically, the connecting rod 107 is provided with a round hole 300, and a guide rod 301 is inserted inside the round hole 300, and the bottom of the guide rod 301 is connected to the upper surface of the cross bar 203. Through the arrangement of the round hole 300 and the guide rod 301 , the cross bar 203 can be guided to prevent it from rotating with the rotation of the screw 202, so that the universal wheel 106 can only move vertically along the height direction.
具体的,螺杆202的顶部安装有手轮400,手轮400的外表面设置有防滑橡胶垫,通过手轮400的设置可方便旋转螺杆202,且可增大与手部的摩擦力,避免手滑情况的出现。Specifically, a handwheel 400 is installed on the top of the screw 202, and the outer surface of the handwheel 400 is provided with an anti-slip rubber pad. The handwheel 400 can be used to rotate the screw 202 conveniently, and can increase the friction with the hand to prevent the hand from slipping. occurrence of slippery conditions.
具体的,架体100、拦腰杆101和连接杆107的材质均为Q235钢管,且表面镀彩锌,楼梯103的材质为Q235钢,Q235钢具有强度高、耐久性好、重量轻便和可塑性强的特点,能够提供稳定和安全的支撑,且方便搬运,减少了劳动强度。Specifically, the frame body 100, the waist rail 101 and the connecting rod 107 are all made of Q235 steel pipes, and the surface is coated with colored zinc. The material of the staircase 103 is Q235 steel. Q235 steel has high strength, good durability, light weight and strong plasticity. Features, can provide stable and safe support, and are easy to carry, reducing labor intensity.
以上是结合具体的实施例对本实用新型所作的详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施方式只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下做出若干等同替代或明显变型,而且性能或用途相同,都应当视为属于本实用新型由所提交的权利要求书确定的专利保护范围。The above is a detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific embodiments. It cannot be concluded that the specific embodiments of the present invention are limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs, any equivalent substitution or obvious modification made without departing from the concept of the present invention and having the same performance or use shall be regarded as belonging to the submitted utility model. The scope of patent protection determined by the claims.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322098210.6U CN220521912U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | An assembled stereotyped operating frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322098210.6U CN220521912U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | An assembled stereotyped operating frame |
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| CN220521912U true CN220521912U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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| CN202322098210.6U Expired - Fee Related CN220521912U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | An assembled stereotyped operating frame |
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- 2023-08-04 CN CN202322098210.6U patent/CN220521912U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20240223 |