CN220520659U - Fixed fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and finish paint spraying - Google Patents

Fixed fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and finish paint spraying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220520659U
CN220520659U CN202322281470.7U CN202322281470U CN220520659U CN 220520659 U CN220520659 U CN 220520659U CN 202322281470 U CN202322281470 U CN 202322281470U CN 220520659 U CN220520659 U CN 220520659U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
locking
magnet
connecting part
door frame
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202322281470.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝祥元
刘骁
徐继磊
刘书堂
岳伟浩
高亚楠
胡啸
张思博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd filed Critical China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202322281470.7U priority Critical patent/CN220520659U/en
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Publication of CN220520659U publication Critical patent/CN220520659U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fixed fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and finish paint spraying, which comprises a first locking part, a second locking part, a connecting part and a fixing part, wherein the connecting part comprises a first connecting part capable of rotating around the central axis of the first locking part and a second connecting part fixedly connected with the second locking part, and the first connecting part is rotationally connected with the second connecting part so that the second connecting part has a first position supported between a door and a door frame and a second position drooping in the door frame under the action of gravity; the fixed part is provided with a magnet and is connected with the first locking part; when the second connecting portion is located at the second position, the door frame can fix the door through the magnet. The utility model solves the problem of reduced assembly efficiency caused by the fact that different fixing tools are required to be adopted in the vehicle door pretreatment electrophoresis process and the finishing paint spraying process, and can obviously reduce the cost and improve the production assembly efficiency.

Description

Fixed fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and finish paint spraying
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile assembly, and particularly relates to a fixed fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and finish paint spraying.
Background
In a truck assembly line, a cab and a door assembly process is generally performed first, and then a pretreatment electrophoresis and a finishing paint spraying process are performed. Different door fixing fixtures are adopted in the pretreatment electrophoresis process and the finish paint spraying process: in the pretreatment electrophoresis process, the vehicle door tool is used for firmly locking the cab and the vehicle door so as to prevent the vehicle door from being jacked up by huge impact force generated by discharging the tank liquid in the inner cavity when the cab is taken out of the tank; in the finishing paint spraying process, the car door is fixed after being opened, so that collision in the transferring process is avoided.
In the prior art, different fixing tools are designed for different procedures so as to realize a pretreatment electrophoresis procedure and a finish paint spraying procedure of the vehicle door. The mode can influence the work continuity of the production line, and the assembly efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a fixing fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and finish paint spraying, which solves the problem of assembly efficiency reduction caused by the fact that different fixing tools are needed in the door pretreatment electrophoresis process and the finish paint spraying process.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and paint spraying, comprising: a first locking portion including a first locking piece that can clamp the door frame; a second locking portion including a second locking piece that can clamp the door; the connecting part comprises a first connecting part capable of rotating around the central axis of the first locking part and a second connecting part fixedly connected with the second locking part; the first connecting part and the second connecting part are rotatably connected, so that the second connecting part is provided with a first position supported between the vehicle door and the vehicle door frame and a second position falling in the vehicle door frame under the action of gravity; and a fixing portion having a magnet and connected to the first locking portion; the door frame is capable of fixing the door by the magnet when the second connecting portion is located at the second position.
Further, the fixing portion further comprises a magnet insert for mounting a magnet, the magnet insert is provided with an opening, and the magnet is located in the magnet insert and slightly protrudes out of the opening.
Further, the first locking member includes a first locking groove that is insertable into the door frame and a first clamping screw for fixing the first locking groove;
the second locking member includes a second locking groove that is insertable into the door frame and a second clamping screw for fixing the second locking groove.
Further, the magnet is a neodymium-iron-boron magnet.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model can be applied to the electrophoretic process of the pretreatment of the door and the finish paint spraying process, and tools are not required to be switched between the processes, so that the coordination and the continuity between the processes are improved, and the assembly construction efficiency of the assembly line is improved.
2. The tooling applied to the two working procedures is replaced by one tooling, so that the design cost, the tooling manufacturing cost and the construction time cost of the tooling are remarkably saved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and paint spraying provided in the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a stationary fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and paint spraying provided herein;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second connecting portion in the first position;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the second connecting portion in the second position in the present application:
1. a first locking portion; 1-1, a first locking piece; 1-1-1, a first locking groove; 1-1-2, a first clamping screw; 2. a second locking portion; 2-1, a second locking piece; 2-1-1, a second locking groove; 2-1-2, a second clamping screw; 3. a connection part; 3-1, a first connection portion; 3-2, a second connecting part; 4. a fixing part; 4-1, a magnet; 4-2, magnet inserts; 4-2-1, opening; A. a door frame; B. and (3) a vehicle door.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a fixing fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and paint spraying, comprising:
the first locking part 1, the first locking part 1 comprises a first locking piece 1-1 which can clamp the door frame A. The second locking part 2 comprises a second locking piece 2-1 which can clamp the vehicle door.
A connecting part 3 including a first connecting part 3-1 rotatable around a central axis of the first locking part 1 and a second connecting part 3-2 fixedly connected with the second locking part 2; the first connecting portion 3-1 and the second connecting portion 3-2 are rotatably connected to each other so that the second connecting portion 3-2 has a first position supported between the door and the door frame a and a second position drooping down in the door frame a by gravity.
A fixing portion 4, wherein the fixing portion 4 is provided with a magnet 4-1, and the fixing portion 4 is connected with the first locking portion 1; when the second connecting portion 3-2 is located at the second position, the door frame a can fix the door by the magnet 4-1.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the first locking member 1-1 includes a first locking groove 1-1-1 and a first clamping screw 1-1-2, the first locking groove 1-1 can be embedded in the door frame, and the first locking portion 1 can be fixed to the door frame a after screwing the first clamping screw 1-1-2 into the first locking groove 1-1.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the second locking member 2-1 includes a second locking groove 2-1-1 and a second clamping screw 2-1-2, the second locking groove 2-1-1 is insertable into a mounting frame of the door glass, and the second locking portion 2 is fixed after screwing the second clamping screw 2-1-2 into the second locking groove 2-1-1.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the first connecting portion 3-1 is connected to the first locking portion 1 at a connection position through a rotation shaft, so that the first connecting portion 3-1 can rotate around the first locking portion 1, and further drives the second connecting portion 3-2 and the second locking portion 2 to rotate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the inner side of the first connection part 3-1 and the inner side of the second connection part 3-2 are connected by a bolt shaft, and the first connection part 3-1 at the connection position is in the shape of an ear plate to provide a sufficient rotation space for the second connection part 3-2.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the second connecting portion 3-2 and the second locking portion 2 are designed as an integral member, so that the integrity of the portion can be improved, the supporting strength can be improved, and the supporting of the second connecting portion 3-2 to the vehicle door can be more stable.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, a magnet 4-1 insert is provided in the first locking portion 1, the magnet 4-1 insert has a rectangular box shape with an opening 4-2-1, the magnet 4-1 is fixed inside by a countersunk screw, and the top of the magnet 4-1 slightly protrudes from the opening 4-2-1, so that when the second connecting portion 3-2 is located at the first position, the magnet 4-1 can adsorb the door B to fix the door B.
In a specific example of the above embodiment, the magnets 4-1 are neodymium-iron-boron magnets 4-1 with high temperature resistance, and the neodymium-iron-boron magnets 4-1 can resist high temperature of 200-230 ℃, so that good magnetism can be maintained in the steps of spraying the top paint and drying the pre-treatment electrophoresis. In practicing this embodiment, the method is as follows: as shown in fig. 3 to 4, before the pretreatment electrophoresis process, the operator inserts the first locking groove 1-1-1 into the edge of the door frame a of the cab, tightens the first clamping screw 1-1-2, fixes the fixture to the door frame a, then rotates the first connecting portion 3-1 to the horizontal, rotates the second connecting portion 3-2 to a proper angle, inserts the second locking groove 2-1-1 into the window frame of the door B, tightens the second clamping screw 2-1-2, and fixes the fixture. In this state, the magnet 4-1 is not attracted to the door, and the first locking portion 1 and the second locking portion 2 at both ends of the harness can form a stable and reliable support to ensure that the door B is not opened by the impact of the bath solution during the pretreatment electrophoresis process. After the cab finishes the pretreatment electrophoresis process and the subsequent drying process, an operator loosens the second clamping screw 2-1-2, the second connecting part 3-2 drops under the action of gravity, and in this state, the magnet 4-1 can adsorb the vehicle door to fix the vehicle door B. When the door B needs to be opened during internal spraying, an operator or a door opening robot can easily open the door B by overcoming the adsorption force of the magnet 4-1. After finishing the finishing paint spraying process, the device is disassembled and recycled.
The above is only a preferred example of the present utility model, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present utility model or make modifications to the same by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent made according to the technical solution of the present utility model falls within the scope of the protection claimed by the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. A fixed harness for door pretreatment electrophoresis and finish paint spraying, comprising:
a first locking portion including a first locking piece that can clamp the door frame;
a second locking portion including a second locking piece that can clamp the door;
the connecting part comprises a first connecting part capable of rotating around the central axis of the first locking part and a second connecting part fixedly connected with the second locking part; the first connecting part and the second connecting part are rotatably connected, so that the second connecting part is provided with a first position supported between the vehicle door and the vehicle door frame and a second position falling in the vehicle door frame under the action of gravity; the method comprises the steps of,
a fixing portion having a magnet and connected to the first locking portion; the door frame is capable of fixing the door by the magnet when the second connecting portion is located at the second position.
2. A fixture for use in door pretreatment electrophoresis and paint spraying according to claim 1, wherein,
the fixed part also comprises a magnet insert for installing a magnet, the magnet insert is provided with an opening, and the magnet is positioned in the magnet insert and slightly protrudes out of the opening.
3. A fixture for use in door pretreatment electrophoresis and paint spraying according to claim 1, wherein,
the first locking piece comprises a first locking groove which can be embedded into the vehicle door frame and a first clamping screw used for fixing the first locking groove;
the second locking member includes a second locking groove that is insertable into the door frame and a second clamping screw for fixing the second locking groove.
4. A fixture for use in door pretreatment electrophoresis and paint spraying according to claim 1, wherein,
the magnet is a neodymium iron boron magnet.
CN202322281470.7U 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Fixed fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and finish paint spraying Active CN220520659U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322281470.7U CN220520659U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Fixed fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and finish paint spraying

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322281470.7U CN220520659U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Fixed fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and finish paint spraying

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220520659U true CN220520659U (en) 2024-02-23

Family

ID=89933262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322281470.7U Active CN220520659U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Fixed fixture for door pretreatment electrophoresis and finish paint spraying

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220520659U (en)

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