CN220516109U - Back hole positioning tool for aluminum alloy template - Google Patents
Back hole positioning tool for aluminum alloy template Download PDFInfo
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- CN220516109U CN220516109U CN202322099540.7U CN202322099540U CN220516109U CN 220516109 U CN220516109 U CN 220516109U CN 202322099540 U CN202322099540 U CN 202322099540U CN 220516109 U CN220516109 U CN 220516109U
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a back hole positioning tool for an aluminum alloy template, which comprises the following steps: the collecting component comprises a concave plate, two L-shaped plates, a plurality of first springs, two triangular blocks and a collecting cavity, wherein the concave plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate, the two L-shaped plates are respectively and movably connected to the two ends of the moving plate through the first springs, the two triangular blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the L-shaped plates, and the collecting cavity is communicated with the inside of the concave plate; the cleaning components are arranged on the two vertical plates and comprise square cavities and pistons, the square cavities are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the vertical plates, through holes are formed in the square cavities, one-way valves are arranged in the through holes, the pistons are slidably connected to the square cavities, pull plates are fixedly connected between the pistons and the moving plates, and gas transmission pipes are communicated between the square cavities and the L-shaped plates. The utility model solves the problems that the processing environment is poor, and the cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming due to the fact that aluminum alloy slag is scattered on processing equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy template processing, in particular to a back hole positioning tool for an aluminum alloy template.
Background
The aluminum alloy is further classified into wrought aluminum alloy and cast aluminum alloy according to its composition and processing method. The deformed aluminium alloy is produced by casting alloy ingredients into ingots, then carrying out plastic deformation processing, rolling, extruding, stretching, forging and other methods to produce various plastic processing products, and the cast aluminium alloy is produced by directly casting the ingredients into blanks of various parts by sand mould, iron mould, investment pattern, die casting method and the like after smelting.
The existing aluminum alloy scraps which are produced when the external machine punches the aluminum alloy machined part are scattered on processing equipment for a long time, so that accumulation is formed, subsequent aluminum alloy processing is not facilitated, the processing environment is poor, subsequent aluminum alloy processing is not facilitated, and time and labor are wasted when the aluminum alloy machined part is cleaned independently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a back hole positioning tool for an aluminum alloy template, which solves the problems that more aluminum alloy scraps are scattered on processing equipment when an aluminum alloy workpiece is punched in the prior art, accumulation can be formed for a long time, the processing environment is poor, the follow-up aluminum alloy processing is not facilitated, and separate cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, a back hole positioning tool for an aluminum alloy template comprises: the device comprises two vertical plates and a moving plate, wherein sliding grooves are respectively formed in the two vertical plates, and two ends of the moving plate are respectively and slidably connected in the two sliding grooves;
the collecting component comprises a concave plate, two L-shaped plates, a plurality of first springs, two triangular blocks and a collecting cavity, wherein the concave plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate, the two L-shaped plates are respectively and movably connected to the two ends of the moving plate through the first springs, the two triangular blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the L-shaped plates, the outer ends of the two triangular blocks are respectively and intermittently slidably abutted to the two vertical plates, the collecting cavity is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate, and the collecting cavity is communicated with the inside of the concave plate;
the cleaning device comprises a vertical plate, a cleaning part and a piston, wherein the cleaning part is arranged on the vertical plate and comprises a square cavity and a piston, the square cavity is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, a through hole is formed in the square cavity, a one-way valve is arranged in the through hole, the piston is slidably connected to the square cavity, a pulling plate is fixedly connected between the piston and the moving plate, a gas pipe is communicated between the square cavity and the L-shaped plate, and one end of a gas outlet of the gas pipe faces the inside of the concave plate.
Preferably, the two vertical plates are all connected with a limiting rod in a sliding manner through a second spring, limiting grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the moving plate, and the limiting rod is connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding manner after penetrating out of the vertical plates in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the collecting component further comprises a placing plate, and the two placing plates are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite inner side walls of the concave plate.
Preferably, the two placing plates are horizontally arranged and are positioned at the upper end of the concave plate.
Preferably, the two pull plates are all in L-shaped arrangement and are respectively arranged at two sides of the vertical plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the movable plate is pushed to slide between the two vertical plates, when the concave plate and the triangular block synchronously move along with the movable plate, the inclined surface of the triangular block is contacted with the vertical plates, the triangular block is extruded towards the direction of the concave plate, then the first spring is compressed, the L-shaped plate can also move towards the direction of the concave plate, two ends of aluminum alloy workpieces placed on the two placing plates are synchronously abutted, and the effect of fixing and limiting is achieved.
2. When the movable plate resets and moves, the piston can slide in the square cavity through the pull plate, external air can be sucked through the one-way valve when the piston slides, and then the external air is transmitted into the concave plate through the air conveying pipe to blow processing residues left in the concave plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front structure of a back hole positioning tool for an aluminum alloy template according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a piston structure of a back hole positioning tool for an aluminum alloy template according to an embodiment of the utility model.
In the above figures: 1. a vertical plate; 2. pulling a plate; 3. a square cavity; 4. a through hole; 5. a concave plate; 6. placing a plate; 7. a gas pipe; 8. a collection chamber; 9. a first spring; 10. an L-shaped plate; 11. triangular blocks; 12. a second spring; 13. a limit rod; 14. a piston; 15. and (3) moving the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a back hole positioning tool for an aluminum alloy template, including: the two vertical plates 1 and the moving plate 15 are respectively provided with a chute, and two ends of the moving plate 15 are respectively connected in the two chutes in a sliding way;
the movable plate 15 is provided with a collecting component, the collecting component comprises a concave plate 5, two L-shaped plates 10, a plurality of first springs 9, two triangular blocks 11 and a collecting cavity 8, the concave plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate 15, the two L-shaped plates 10 are respectively and movably connected to the two ends of the movable plate 15 through the first springs 9, the two triangular blocks 11 are respectively and fixedly connected to the L-shaped plates 10, the outer ends of the two triangular blocks 11 are respectively and intermittently slidably abutted to the two vertical plates 1, the collecting cavity 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 15, and the collecting cavity 8 is communicated with the inside of the concave plate 5;
the cleaning components are arranged on the two vertical plates 1, each cleaning component comprises a square cavity 3 and a piston 14, the square cavities 3 are fixedly connected to the vertical plates 1, through holes 4 are formed in the square cavities 3, one-way valves are arranged in the through holes 4, the pistons 14 are slidably connected to the square cavities 3, pull plates 2 are fixedly connected between the pistons 14 and the moving plates 15, gas conveying pipes 7 are communicated between the square cavities 3 and the L-shaped plates 10, and one ends of gas outlets of the gas conveying pipes 7 face the inside of the concave plates 5.
It should be noted that, in order to satisfy the positioning function of the back hole on the aluminum alloy workpiece, in this embodiment, the tools for positioning and scribing are respectively rotatably disposed at the left and right ends of the moving plate 15 (the tools are common devices in the prior art, and are not shown in the drawings, and are not described here in detail). When the aluminum alloy processing piece is used, the back of the aluminum alloy processing piece is upwards placed on the two placing plates 6, the movable plate 15 is pushed to slide between the two vertical plates 1, the inclined edges of the triangular blocks 11 are enabled to be mutually abutted with the vertical plates 1 along with the movement of the movable plate 15, then the triangular blocks 11 are pushed to move towards the direction of the concave plate 5, the first springs 9 are compressed, the L-shaped plates 10 on the two sides are pushed towards the direction of the concave plate 5, the effect of abutting and fixing the two ends of the aluminum alloy processing piece is achieved, and then the position of an opening of the back of the aluminum alloy processing piece is determined through a tool for positioning and scribing so that subsequent opening processing is facilitated.
When the machined aluminum alloy machined part is taken out, the movable plate 15 is pulled reversely, the triangular block 11 resets along with the movement of the movable plate 15, the L-shaped plate 10 can be driven to move in the direction away from the concave plate 5, the aluminum alloy machined part is not fixed any more, and the machined part can be taken out easily. And when the movable plate 15 is pulled reversely, the pull plate 2 synchronously drives the piston 14 to slide in the square cavity 3, external air can be sucked into the square cavity 3 through the one-way valve, and then the movable plate 15 is pushed to extrude the exhaust air, so that the air is led into the concave plate 5 through the air pipe 7, and residues left after processing can be blown into the collecting cavity 8 for collecting.
The two vertical plates 1 are both connected with a limiting rod 13 in a sliding manner through a second spring 12, limiting grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the moving plate 15, and the limiting rod 13 is connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding manner after penetrating out of the vertical plates 1 in a sliding manner.
The collecting part further comprises a placing plate 6, and the two placing plates 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two opposite inner side walls of the concave plate 5.
The two placing plates 6 are horizontally arranged and are positioned at the upper end of the concave plate 5.
The two pull plates 2 are all L-shaped and are respectively arranged at two sides of the vertical plate 1.
It should be noted that, because the limiting rod 13 always has a downward moving trend under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 12, along with the movement of the moving plate 15, the limiting rod 13 slides into the limiting groove and is mutually inserted, so that the moving plate 15 can be fixed.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when the aluminum alloy processing piece is used, firstly, the back of the aluminum alloy processing piece is upwards placed on the placing plate 6, then the moving plate 15 is pushed to slide between the two vertical plates 1, the inclined plane of the triangular block 11 is enabled to be in contact with the vertical plates 1 and compress the first springs 9, the L-shaped plate 10 moves towards the direction of the concave plate 5, two ends of the aluminum alloy processing piece are close to and abutted against each other, the effect of abutting and fixing is achieved, meanwhile, along with the movement of the moving plate 15, the limiting rod 13 slides into the limiting groove, and the position of the moving plate 15 can be fixed. When the machined aluminum alloy machined part is taken out, the limiting grooves on the limiting rod 13 and the moving plate 15 are separated upwards, then the moving plate 15 is pulled reversely, the triangular block 11 is reset, the first spring 9 drives the L-shaped plate 10 to move in the direction away from the concave plate 5, the position of the aluminum alloy machined part is not fixed any more, meanwhile, the moving plate 15 drives the piston 14 to slide in the square cavity 3, external air is sucked into the square cavity 3 through the one-way valve, sucked air is guided into the concave plate 5 through the air conveying pipe 7 by the moving of the moving plate 15, and residues left after machining are blown into the collecting cavity 8 for uniform collection.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A back of body hole location frock for aluminum alloy template, its characterized in that includes: the movable plate comprises two vertical plates (1) and a movable plate (15), wherein sliding grooves are respectively formed in the two vertical plates (1), and two ends of the movable plate (15) are respectively and slidably connected in the two sliding grooves;
the collecting component is mounted on the moving plate (15) and comprises a concave plate (5), two L-shaped plates (10), a plurality of first springs (9), two triangular blocks (11) and a collecting cavity (8), wherein the concave plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate (15), the two L-shaped plates (10) are respectively and movably connected to the two ends of the moving plate (15) through the first springs (9), the two triangular blocks (11) are respectively and fixedly connected to the L-shaped plates (10), the outer ends of the two triangular blocks (11) are respectively and intermittently connected with the two vertical plates (1) in a sliding and abutting mode, the collecting cavity (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate (15), and the collecting cavity (8) is communicated with the inside of the concave plate (5);
the cleaning components are arranged on the vertical plates (1), each cleaning component comprises a square cavity (3) and a piston (14), the square cavities (3) are fixedly connected to the vertical plates (1), through holes (4) are formed in the square cavities (3), one-way valves are arranged in the through holes (4), the pistons (14) are slidably connected to the square cavities (3), pull plates (2) are fixedly connected between the pistons (14) and the movable plates (15), air delivery pipes (7) are arranged between the square cavities (3) and the L-shaped plates (10), and one ends of air outlets of the air delivery pipes (7) face the inside of the concave plates (5).
2. The back hole positioning tool for an aluminum alloy template according to claim 1, wherein: two vertical plates (1) are both connected with a limiting rod (13) in a sliding manner through a second spring (12), limiting grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the moving plate (15), and the limiting rod (13) is connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding manner after sliding out of the vertical plates (1).
3. The back hole positioning tool for an aluminum alloy template according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting part further comprises a placing plate (6), and the two placing plates (6) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two opposite inner side walls of the concave plate (5).
4. A back hole positioning tool for an aluminum alloy template according to claim 3, wherein: the two placing plates (6) are horizontally arranged and are positioned at the upper ends of the concave plates (5).
5. The back hole positioning tool for an aluminum alloy template according to claim 1, wherein: the two pulling plates (2) are all L-shaped and are respectively arranged at two sides of the vertical plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322099540.7U CN220516109U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Back hole positioning tool for aluminum alloy template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322099540.7U CN220516109U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Back hole positioning tool for aluminum alloy template |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220516109U true CN220516109U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89935806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322099540.7U Active CN220516109U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Back hole positioning tool for aluminum alloy template |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220516109U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-04 CN CN202322099540.7U patent/CN220516109U/en active Active
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