CN220515325U - Steel material forging forming device - Google Patents
Steel material forging forming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220515325U CN220515325U CN202322115930.9U CN202322115930U CN220515325U CN 220515325 U CN220515325 U CN 220515325U CN 202322115930 U CN202322115930 U CN 202322115930U CN 220515325 U CN220515325 U CN 220515325U
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- forging
- steel material
- groups
- sliding blocks
- angle mounting
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of forging forming devices, in particular to a steel material forging forming device which can uniformly cool down all parts of a forged steel material and ensure the cooling and shaping effects of the forged steel material; including board, fixture, right angle mounting panel, forging mechanism, fixture installs the top at the board, and fixture is used for holding fixedly to steel material, and right angle mounting panel is fixed at the top rear side of board, and forging mechanism installs the top at right angle mounting panel, and forging mechanism is used for forging and pressing the shaping to steel material, still includes air cooling mechanism, and slewing mechanism and forging platform, air cooling mechanism install the rear end at right angle mounting panel, and air cooling mechanism is used for cooling down forged steel material, and slewing mechanism installs on the board, and slewing mechanism is used for driving forging platform rotation to forging platform is located forging mechanism's below.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forging forming devices, in particular to a steel material forging forming device.
Background
The steel material is a steel ingot, a billet or a steel material with a certain shape, size and performance which is manufactured by forging, the forging is a processing method which applies pressure to a metal blank by utilizing forging machinery to make the metal blank plastically deformed to obtain a forging piece with a certain mechanical performance and a certain shape and size, the defects of cast loosening and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated by forging, the microstructure is optimized, the prior patent document with the search publication number of CN213794018U provides a steel material forging forming device, the steel material forging forming device comprises a machine table, the top end of the machine table is slidingly connected with a forging table, sliding strips are fixed on two sides of the forging table, limit covers matched with the sliding strips are symmetrically fixed on the top end of the machine table, positioning holes are formed on the sliding strips at equal intervals, bolts matched with the positioning holes are slidingly penetrated on the limit covers, screw rods which are driven to rotate by rotating handles are arranged on two sides inside the machine table, the screw rod is sleeved with a thread block which is in sliding connection with the bottom end inside the machine table, the top end of the thread block is fixedly provided with a base through the machine table, the top end of the base is fixedly provided with a motor box through a pneumatic cylinder, a motor is arranged in the motor box, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with an anti-slip clamping block through a bearing through the motor box, the top end of the machine table is fixedly provided with a hood, the top end inside the hood is connected with a supporting plate through a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the supporting plate is provided with a forging block, the hood is provided with a blowing port, the input end of the blowing port is connected with the output end of an air cooler through an air conveying pipe, the air cooler is arranged on the hood, but the forging table in the device is found to be difficult to rotate in the use process, when the subsequent steel materials are cooled, the cooling effect of the part far away from the blowing port is poor, the cooling degree of each part of the steel material is different, the effect of the steel material after forging forming is affected, and the using effect of the device is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the steel material forging forming device which can uniformly cool down all parts of the forged steel material and ensure the cooling and shaping effects of the forged steel material.
The utility model relates to a steel material forging forming device, which comprises a machine table, a clamping mechanism, a right-angle mounting plate and a forging mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism is arranged at the top end of the machine table and is used for clamping and fixing a steel material; the steel material to be forged is placed on the forging table, the steel material is clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism, the forging mechanism is started at the moment, the steel material on the forging table is forged and molded through the forging mechanism, the clamping mechanism is separated from the steel material at the moment, the air cooling mechanism is started, cold air is blown to the forged steel material through the air cooling mechanism, and meanwhile the rotating mechanism is started, so that the rotating mechanism drives the forging table and the steel material to rotate, all parts of the forged steel material can be cooled uniformly, and the effect after the steel material is forged and molded is ensured.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a gear motor, a rotating shaft and two groups of T-shaped sliding blocks, a cavity is formed in the middle of the machine table, the gear motor is installed in the cavity of the machine table, the gear motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the gear motor is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the machine table, the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with the middle of the bottom end of the forging table, the two groups of T-shaped sliding blocks are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the forging table, circular sliding grooves are formed in the top end of the machine table, and the T-shaped sliding blocks are slidably clamped with the top end of the machine table; and starting the gear motor, and driving the rotating shaft to rotate through the gear motor, so that the rotating shaft drives the forging table to slowly rotate under the matched use of the T-shaped sliding block, and power is provided for the rotation of the forging table.
Preferably, the air cooling mechanism comprises a box body, an air cooler, a dust filtering net plate, a connecting pipe and an air blasting cover, wherein the box body is fixed at the rear end of the right-angle mounting plate, the air cooler is fixed at the top end of the box body, the dust filtering net plate is arranged in the box body, the connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the box body, and the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the air blasting cover arranged on the inner side wall of the rear end of the right-angle mounting plate; starting an air cooler, blowing cold air into the box body through the air cooler, entering into the connecting pipe after dust filtration through the dust filtration net plate, blowing the steel material forged and pressed on the forging table through the blast hood, forming a rapid cooling zone after forging and pressing the steel material, and improving the using effect of the device.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises two groups of first hydraulic cylinders, two groups of right-angle sliding blocks and two groups of clamping blocks, wherein the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically fixed at the left side and the right side of the top end of the machine table, the output end of each first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the right-angle sliding block, the two groups of right-angle sliding blocks are respectively clamped with the left side and the right side of the top end of the machine table, and the clamping blocks are fixed at the inner side ends of the right-angle sliding blocks; the right-angle sliding block and the clamping blocks are driven to move inwards through the first hydraulic cylinder, steel materials on the forging table are clamped and fixed through the cooperation of the two groups of clamping blocks, the steel materials are prevented from moving during forging and pressing, and the use stability of the device is improved.
Preferably, the forging mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder, a lifting block, two groups of sliding blocks and a forging block, wherein the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top end of the right-angle mounting plate, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the lifting block, the two groups of sliding blocks are symmetrically fixed at the left side and the right side of the rear end of the lifting block respectively, the sliding blocks are clamped with the inner wall of the rear end of the right-angle mounting plate in a sliding manner, the forging block is fixed at the bottom end of the lifting block, and the forging block is positioned above the forging table; and starting the second hydraulic cylinder, so that the second hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting block and the forging block to move up and down under the matched use of the sliding block, and the steel material on the forging table is forged through the forging block, thereby providing power for forging and stamping the steel material.
Preferably, the machine further comprises a sealing plate, an opening is formed in the middle of the front end of the machine, the sealing plate covers the opening at the front end of the machine, the sealing plate is in threaded connection with the machine through bolts, and a buckle is arranged at the front end of the sealing plate; through setting up the shrouding, be convenient for carry out periodic maintenance to the gear motor in the board cavity, ensure that gear motor can steady operation, improve the use convenience of device.
Preferably, the clamping block is made of stainless steel; by arranging the stainless steel material, the structural strength of the device is improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the steel material to be forged is placed on the forging table, the steel material is clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism, the forging mechanism is started at the moment, the steel material on the forging table is forged and molded through the forging mechanism, the clamping mechanism is separated from the steel material at the moment, the air cooling mechanism is started, cold air is blown to the forged steel material through the air cooling mechanism, and meanwhile the rotating mechanism is started, so that the rotating mechanism drives the forging table and the steel material to rotate, all parts of the forged steel material can be cooled uniformly, and the effect after the steel material is forged and molded is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first axial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second axis and a partially cut-away structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view and partially cut-away schematic illustration of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a left side schematic view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a machine table; 2. a right angle mounting plate; 3. a forging stage; 4. a speed reducing motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a T-shaped slider; 7. a case; 8. an air cooler; 9. a dust filtering net plate; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a blower cover; 12. a first hydraulic cylinder; 13. a right-angle slide block; 14. a clamping block; 15. a second hydraulic cylinder; 16. a lifting block; 17. a slide block; 18. forging a block; 19. and (5) sealing plates.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the forging press comprises a machine 1, a clamping mechanism, a right-angle mounting plate 2 and a forging mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism is mounted at the top end of the machine 1 and is used for clamping and fixing steel materials, the right-angle mounting plate 2 is fixed at the rear side of the top end of the machine 1, the forging mechanism is mounted at the top end of the right-angle mounting plate 2 and is used for forging and forming the steel materials, the forging press further comprises an air cooling mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a forging table 3, the air cooling mechanism is mounted at the rear end of the right-angle mounting plate 2 and is used for cooling the forged steel materials, the rotating mechanism comprises a gear motor 4, a rotating shaft 5 and two groups of T-shaped sliding blocks 6, the middle part of the machine 1 is provided with a cavity, the gear motor 4 is mounted in the cavity of the machine 1, the gear motor 4 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the gear motor 4 is connected with the rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is rotationally connected with the machine 1, the top end of the rotating shaft 5 is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the machine 3, the two groups of T-shaped sliding blocks 6 are symmetrically fixed at the left and right sides of the bottom end of the forging table 3, the top end of the machine 1 is provided with circular sliding grooves, the top end 6 and the T-shaped sliding blocks 6 are arranged below the forging table 3, and the forging table 1 is arranged below the forging press; the steel material to be forged is placed on the forging table 3, and the steel material is clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism, at the moment, the forging mechanism is started, the steel material on the forging table 3 is forged and molded through the forging mechanism, at the moment, the clamping mechanism is separated from the steel material, the air cooling mechanism is started, cold air is blown to the forged steel material through the air cooling mechanism, meanwhile, the gear motor 4 is started, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the gear motor 4, the rotating shaft 5 drives the forging table 3 and the steel material to slowly rotate under the matched use of the T-shaped sliding block 6, so that all parts of the forged steel material can be cooled uniformly, and the cooling and shaping effects of the forged steel material are ensured.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the forging press comprises a machine table 1, a clamping mechanism, a right-angle mounting plate 2 and a forging mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism is mounted at the top end of the machine table 1 and is used for clamping and fixing steel materials, the right-angle mounting plate 2 is fixed at the rear side of the top end of the machine table 1, the forging mechanism is mounted at the top end of the right-angle mounting plate 2 and is used for forging and forming the steel materials, further comprises an air cooling mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a forging table 3, the air cooling mechanism comprises a box body 7, an air cooler 8, a dust filtering net plate 9, a connecting pipe 10 and a blast cover 11, the box body 7 is fixed at the rear end of the right-angle mounting plate 2, the air cooler 8 is fixed at the top end of the box body 7, the dust filtering net plate 9 is mounted in the box body 7, the connecting pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom end of the box body 7, the other end of the connecting pipe 10 is communicated with the blast cover 11 mounted at the inner side wall of the rear end of the right-angle mounting plate 2, the rotating mechanism is mounted on the machine table 1 and is used for driving the forging table 3 to rotate, and the table 3 is located below the forging mechanism; placing the steel material to be forged on the forging table 3, and clamping and fixing the steel material through the clamping mechanism, starting the forging mechanism at the moment, forging and molding the steel material on the forging table 3 through the forging mechanism, separating the clamping mechanism from the steel material at the moment, starting the air cooler 8, blowing cold air into the box 7 through the air cooler 8, filtering dust by the cold air through the dust filtering net plate 9, entering the connecting pipe 10, blowing the steel material forged on the forging table 3 through the blast cover 11, forming a rapid cold area after the steel material is forged and molded, and simultaneously starting the rotating mechanism, so that the rotating mechanism drives the forging table 3 and the steel material to rotate, each part of the forged steel material can be cooled down uniformly, and the effect after the steel material forging and molding is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the steel material forging forming device of the utility model firstly places the steel material to be forged on the forging table 3 and starts the first hydraulic cylinder 12, so that the first hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the right-angle sliding block 13 and the clamping block 14 to move inwards, the steel material on the forging table 3 is clamped and fixed through the matched use of two groups of clamping blocks 14, the steel material is prevented from moving during forging, then the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the lifting block 16 and the forging block 18 to move up and down under the matched use of the sliding block 17, the forging block 18 is used for carrying out forging forming on the steel material on the forging table 3, the clamping block 14 is separated from the steel material and the cold air blower 8 is started, cold air is blown into the box body 7 through the cold air blower 8, and enters the connecting pipe 10 after dust is filtered through the dust filtering net plate 9, the steel material is blown onto the forging table 3 through the blowing cover 11, the steel material is prevented from moving during forging forming, the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is started, the lifting block 16 and the forging block 18 is driven to move up and down under the matched use of the sliding block 17, the forging machine is driven by the forging block 18 to carry out cooling forming, the steel material is cooled down through the cooling machine 4, the cooling effect is ensured, and the cooling effect is ensured to be kept to be uniform, and the cooling effect is ensured, and the rolling of the steel material is cooled down in the forging machine 4 is set to be in a cooling and the cooling machine 4 is used for cooling down through the cooling and is provided.
The gear motor 4, the box 7, the first hydraulic cylinder 12, the clamping block 14, the second hydraulic cylinder 15 and the forging block 18 of the steel material forging forming device are purchased in the market, and are installed and operated according to the attached use instructions by those skilled in the art without creative labor of those skilled in the art.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a steel material forging forming device, including board (1), fixture, right angle mounting panel (2), forging mechanism, fixture installs the top of board (1), fixture is used for holding fixedly to steel material, right angle mounting panel (2) are fixed in the top rear side of board (1), forging mechanism installs the top at right angle mounting panel (2), forging mechanism is used for forging and pressing the shaping to steel material, a serial communication port, rotating mechanism and forge platform (3), the rear end at right angle mounting panel (2) is installed to the air-cooled mechanism, the air-cooled mechanism is used for cooling down forged steel material, rotating mechanism installs on board (1), rotating mechanism is used for driving forging platform (3) rotation, and forging platform (3) are located forging mechanism's below.
2. The steel material forging forming device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a gear motor (4), a rotating shaft (5) and two groups of T-shaped sliding blocks (6), a cavity is formed in the middle of the machine table (1), the gear motor (4) is installed in the cavity of the machine table (1), the gear motor (4) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the gear motor (4) is connected with the rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) is rotationally connected with the machine table (1), the top end of the rotating shaft (5) is connected with the middle of the bottom end of the forging table (3), the two groups of T-shaped sliding blocks (6) are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the forging table (3), circular sliding grooves are formed in the top end of the machine table (1), and the T-shaped sliding blocks (6) are slidably clamped with the top end of the machine table (1).
3. A steel material forging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the air cooling mechanism comprises a case (7), an air cooler (8), a dust filtering net plate (9), a connecting pipe (10) and an air blowing cover (11), the case (7) is fixed at the rear end of the right-angle mounting plate (2), the air cooler (8) is fixed at the top end of the case (7), and the dust filtering net plate (9) is installed in the case (7), the connecting pipe (10) is communicated with the bottom end of the case (7), and the other end of the connecting pipe (10) is communicated with the air blowing cover (11) installed at the inner side wall of the rear end of the right-angle mounting plate (2).
4. The steel material forging forming device as recited in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises two groups of first hydraulic cylinders (12), two groups of right-angle sliding blocks (13) and two groups of clamping blocks (14), the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders (12) are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the top end of the machine table (1), the output end of each first hydraulic cylinder (12) is connected with the right-angle sliding block (13), the two groups of right-angle sliding blocks (13) are respectively clamped with the left side and the right side of the top end of the machine table (1), and the clamping blocks (14) are fixed on the inner side ends of the right-angle sliding blocks (13).
5. The steel material forging forming device according to claim 1, wherein the forging mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (15), a lifting block (16), two groups of sliding blocks (17) and a forging block (18), the second hydraulic cylinder (15) is arranged at the top end of the right-angle mounting plate (2), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (15) is connected with the lifting block (16), the two groups of sliding blocks (17) are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the lifting block (16), the sliding blocks (17) are clamped with the inner wall of the rear end of the right-angle mounting plate (2) in a sliding manner, the forging block (18) is fixed at the bottom end of the lifting block (16), and the forging block (18) is located above the forging table (3).
6. The steel material forging forming device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a sealing plate (19), wherein an opening is provided in the middle of the front end of the machine (1), the sealing plate (19) covers the opening of the front end of the machine (1), the sealing plate (19) is screwed to the machine (1) by bolts, and a clasp is provided at the front end of the sealing plate (19).
7. A steel material forging apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein the holding block (14) is made of stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322115930.9U CN220515325U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Steel material forging forming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322115930.9U CN220515325U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Steel material forging forming device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220515325U true CN220515325U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89930111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322115930.9U Active CN220515325U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Steel material forging forming device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220515325U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-08 CN CN202322115930.9U patent/CN220515325U/en active Active
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