CN220514355U - Vertical crusher cutter - Google Patents
Vertical crusher cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220514355U CN220514355U CN202321847219.6U CN202321847219U CN220514355U CN 220514355 U CN220514355 U CN 220514355U CN 202321847219 U CN202321847219 U CN 202321847219U CN 220514355 U CN220514355 U CN 220514355U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- hammer
- fixed
- blade
- movable
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The utility model provides a vertical crusher cutter, which comprises a fixed cutter unit and a movable cutter unit, wherein the fixed cutter unit comprises a plurality of fixed blades which are vertically fixed on the inner wall of a crushing cavity of a vertical crusher and are in an inverted T-shaped structure; the movable cutter unit comprises a cutter disc seat and a movable cutter hammer arranged along the horizontal direction, the movable cutter hammer is of a T-shaped structure, the cutter handle is rotatably connected with the cutter disc seat, the hammer blade extends out of the cutter disc seat, faces the fixed cutter blade and has a distance between the fixed cutter blade and the fixed cutter blade, the cutter disc seat is driven to rotate in the crushing cavity by a driving device of the crusher, the movable cutter hammer can rotate in the crushing cavity under the driving of the cutter disc seat so as to beat the crushed waste motor, and as the coil of the crushed waste motor is exposed, the coil of the waste motor is scattered and crushed under the action of the fixed cutter blade of the inverted T-shaped structure and the movable cutter hammer of the T-shaped structure, the coil of the waste motor is prevented from being rubbed into a group under the action of the fixed cutter blade and the movable cutter hammer, and the crushing effect is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of crushing equipment, in particular to a vertical crusher cutter.
Background
The crusher is a crushing device for crushing waste. Through investigation publication (bulletin) number: CN106040359a discloses a breaker, this technology discloses "including a knife roller structure, the knife roller structure includes a pivot, a knife rest that is fixed in the pivot, at least one quartering hammer and a fixing base, at least one quartering hammer passes through the fixing base is fixed in the knife rest, the fixing base is located in the extending direction of pivot, and the pivot is close to fixing base one end accept in technical scheme such as knife rest has the technical effect such as prevent pivot and material winding"; however, when the crusher is used, the materials are crushed by the crushing hammer, and then are compacted into particles by the fixed knife plate and the hob; when the crusher is used for crushing the waste motor, the coil is arranged in the waste motor, so that the coil of the crushed waste motor can be rubbed into a group under the action of the fixed cutter plate and the hob, the hob can be subjected to larger extrusion force, and the broken coil of the crushed waste motor is not beneficial to break up and crush, so that the crushing effect of the waste motor is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a vertical crusher cutter which can break up and crush coils of a crushed waste motor, so that the crushing of the waste motor is facilitated, and the crushing effect of the waste motor is further effectively improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
the vertical crusher cutter comprises a fixed cutter unit and a movable cutter unit, wherein the fixed cutter unit comprises a plurality of fixed blades vertically fixed on the inner wall of a crushing cavity of the vertical crusher, and the fixed blades are of an inverted T-shaped structure; the movable cutter unit comprises a cutter disc seat and a movable cutter hammer blade which is horizontally arranged, a cutter handle and a hammer blade of the movable cutter hammer blade are connected to form a T-shaped structure, the cutter handle is rotatably connected with the cutter disc seat, the hammer blade extends out of the cutter disc seat, the hammer blade faces the fixed blade and has a distance between the fixed blade and the fixed blade, the cutter disc seat is driven to rotate in the crushing cavity by a driving device of the vertical crusher, and the movable cutter hammer blade can rotate in the crushing cavity under the driving of the cutter disc seat.
Further, arc-shaped grooves positioned outside the cutterhead seat are formed in two opposite sides of the junction of the cutter handle and the hammer blade.
Further, the end face of the hammer blade facing the fixed blade is provided with an arc-shaped surface.
Further, the cutter head seat comprises a rotating shaft body and a flange plate, wherein the rotating shaft body and the flange plate are rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity, the rotating shaft body is arranged in the vertical direction and is in driving connection with the driving device, the flange plate is fixed on the rotating shaft body, and the movable cutter hammer is rotatably arranged on the flange plate through a cutter handle of the movable cutter hammer.
The flange plate is fixed on the rotating shaft body, and the movable cutter hammer blade is rotatably arranged on the flange plate through the cutter handle.
Further, the flange is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of flange from bottom to top are fixed in proper order on the pivot body at intervals, all are connected with in the interval between the adjacent two the handle of a knife of movable knife hammer piece.
Further, a plurality of knife handles of the movable knife hammer blades are connected in the interval between every two adjacent flange plates, and the movable knife hammer blades are arranged along the circumferential direction of the flange plates; the fixed blades are provided with a plurality of groups, the fixed blades of the groups are sequentially fixed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity along the vertical direction, each fixed blade comprises a plurality of fixed blades, and the fixed blades of each fixed blade are all arranged along the circumference of the crushing cavity.
Further, the vertical crusher cutter further comprises a pin shaft, the pin shaft sequentially penetrates through and is fixed on the plurality of flange plates in the vertical direction, and the cutter handles of the movable cutter hammer between every two flange plates are rotatably sleeved on the pin shaft.
Further, the knife handle and the hammer blade are integrally formed.
Compared with the prior art, the vertical crusher cutter has the beneficial effects that:
when the vertical crusher cutter is used, the cutter disc seat is driven to rotate in the crushing cavity through the driving device of the vertical crusher, the movable cutter hammer blade swings in the crushing cavity under the rotation of the cutter disc seat, after the waste motor is thrown into the crushing cavity of the vertical crusher and crushed by the crushing hammer of the crusher, the crushed waste motor enters a gap between the fixed cutter blade and the movable cutter hammer blade, the movable cutter hammer blade rotates under the rotation of the cutter disc seat to beat the crushed waste motor, and as the coil of the crushed waste motor is exposed, the coil of the crushed waste motor is scattered and crushed under the action of the fixed cutter blade of the inverted T-shaped structure and the movable cutter hammer blade of the T-shaped structure, so that the coil of the waste motor is prevented from being rubbed into a group under the action of the fixed cutter blade and the movable cutter hammer blade, the crushing effect of the waste motor is more beneficial to being effectively improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a movable blade unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a stationary knife unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model fixed to an inner wall of a crushing cavity;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cutter according to an embodiment of the present utility model disposed within a crusher housing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a movable blade according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fixed blade according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein, each reference sign in the figure: 10. a housing; 20. crushing the cavity; 21. a breaking hammer; 30. a fixed blade; 31. a movable cutter hammer; 310. a knife handle; 3100. installing hole sites; 311. a hammer blade; 312. an arc-shaped groove; 313. an arc surface; 40. a rotating shaft body; 41. a flange plate; 42. a pin shaft; 43. a hammer pad.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a preferred embodiment of the present utility model shows a vertical crusher cutter, the vertical crusher cutter is disposed in a crusher housing 10, the vertical crusher cutter comprises a fixed cutter unit and a movable cutter unit, the fixed cutter unit comprises a plurality of fixed blades 30 vertically fixed on the inner wall of a crushing cavity 20 of the vertical crusher, and as shown in fig. 2, the fixed blades 30 have an inverted T-shaped structure; as shown in fig. 5, the movable cutter unit includes a cutter seat and a movable cutter hammer 31 horizontally disposed, the movable cutter hammer 31 includes a cutter handle 310 and a hammer blade 311, the cutter handle 310 and the hammer blade 311 of the movable cutter hammer 31 are connected to form a T-shaped structure, the cutter handle 310 is rotatably connected to the cutter seat, the hammer blade 311 extends out of the cutter seat, as shown in fig. 3, the hammer blade 311 faces the fixed cutter 30 and has a space therebetween, the cutter seat is driven to rotate in the crushing cavity 20 by a driving device of the vertical crusher, and the movable cutter hammer 31 can rotate in the crushing cavity 20 under the driving of the cutter seat. It can be understood that when the vertical crusher cutter of this embodiment is in use, the driving device of the vertical crusher drives the cutterhead seat to rotate in the crushing cavity 20, the movable cutter hammer 31 rotates in the crushing cavity 20 under the rotation of the cutterhead seat, after the waste motor is thrown into the crushing cavity 20 of the vertical crusher and crushed by the crushing hammer 21 of the crusher, the crushed waste motor enters the gap between the fixed cutter 30 and the movable cutter hammer 31, the movable cutter hammer 31 swings under the rotation of the cutterhead seat, so that the crushed waste motor is beaten, and the broken coil of the waste motor is broken under the action of the fixed cutter 30 with the movable cutter hammer 31 with the inverted T-shaped structure, so that the coil of the waste motor is prevented from being broken into a group under the action of the fixed cutter 30 and the movable cutter hammer 31, and the waste motor is more beneficial to the crushing effect of the waste motor is effectively improved.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features:
in this embodiment, arc grooves 312 are formed on two opposite sides of the junction between the cutter handle 310 and the hammer blade 311, and the arc grooves 312 are located outside the cutterhead seat. In the process of high-speed rotation of the movable blade hammer 31, the arc-shaped grooves of the movable blade hammer 31 can generate larger impact force on materials, and the structure that the arc-shaped grooves are formed in the two opposite sides of the movable blade hammer 31 is mainly because the movable blade hammer 31 can be used in two directions, and when one side of the movable blade hammer 31 is worn, the other side of the movable blade hammer 31 can be replaced for crushing.
In this embodiment, the end face of the hammer blade 311 of the movable blade hammer 31 facing the fixed blade 30 is provided with an arc surface 313, so that the extrusion force of the coil of the waste motor to the hammer blade 311 can be slowed down, and the service life of the movable blade hammer 31 is prolonged. Further, the shank 310 of the present embodiment is integrally formed with the hammer blade 311, thereby facilitating the processing of the movable blade hammer 31. Of course, in other embodiments, the shank 310 and the hammer edge 311 of the movable blade 31 may be designed separately, which is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, the cutterhead seat includes a rotating shaft body 40 and a flange 41, the rotating shaft body 40 is disposed along a vertical direction, and the rotating shaft body 40 is rotatably disposed in the crushing cavity 20 of the vertical crusher through a bearing with a seat. Of course, the rotating shaft body 40 is in driving connection with a driving device of the vertical crusher, and the driving device of the vertical crusher is a driving motor, that is, an output shaft of the driving motor is in driving connection with the rotating shaft body 40. The flange 41 is fixed on the rotating shaft body 40, and the movable blade hammer 31 is rotatably disposed on the flange 41 through the handle 310. Thus, under the drive of the driving motor, the rotating shaft body 40 drives the flange 41 to rotate in the crushing cavity 20 of the vertical crusher, and the movable blade hammer 31 rotates automatically in the process of automatically rotating the flange 41, so that the movable blade hammer 31 beats crushed materials in the crushing cavity 20.
In this embodiment, a plurality of flanges 41 are provided, and the plurality of flanges 41 are fixed on the rotating shaft body 40 at intervals from bottom to top, and the knife handles 310 of the movable blade hammer 31 are connected in the intervals between two adjacent flanges 41. That is, it can be understood that the movable blade hammer 31 is connected in the interval between the two adjacent flanges 41, and the movable blade hammers 31 respectively connected in the interval between the two adjacent flanges 41 are rotatably connected with the flanges 41 through the tool handle 310, so that the winding of the coil of the waste motor on the rotating shaft body 40 can be effectively avoided.
In the present embodiment, the knife handles 310 of the plurality of movable blade hammers 31 are connected in the interval between every two adjacent flanges 41, and the plurality of movable blade hammers 31 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the flange 41; correspondingly, the fixed blades 30 are provided with a plurality of groups, the fixed blades of the groups are sequentially fixed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity 20 of the vertical crusher along the vertical direction, each group of fixed blades comprises a plurality of fixed blades 30, and the fixed blades 30 of each group of fixed blades are all arranged along the circumference of the crushing cavity 20. Therefore, the effect of crushing materials by the cutter of the vertical crusher in the embodiment can be improved. In addition, the fixed blade 30 presents a trapezoid structure in the whole crushing cavity, the fixed blade 30 is long and thin in the direction close to the feeding hole of the crusher, so that a larger cavity can be provided for crushing, and the fixed blade 30 is short and thick in the direction close to the discharging hole of the crusher, so that the whole fixed blade has better overall performance, and the discharging size is controlled better.
In this embodiment, the vertical crusher tool further includes a pin shaft 42, where the pin shaft 42 is sequentially penetrated and fixed on the plurality of flanges 41 along the vertical direction, and the knife handle 310 of the moving blade hammer 31 between each two flanges 41 is rotatably sleeved on the pin shaft 42. Therefore, the movable blade hammer 31 can rotate in the rotating process of the flange 41, the crushing purpose of materials can be achieved by combining the movable blade, and meanwhile, the arrangement and the installation of each movable blade hammer 31 can be facilitated through the pin shaft 42. The diameter of the mounting hole 3100 on the movable blade hammer 31 is larger than the diameter of the pin shaft 42, so that in the crushing process, the impact force of the movable blade hammer 31 in the circumferential direction can be buffered, and in the rotating process, larger inertia force is also generated to crush materials. In addition, the pins 42 are arranged in a stepped manner from top to bottom, the diameter of the pin at the top of the pin 42 is the largest, and the diameter of the pin at the bottom is the smallest, so that the movable blade hammer 31 can be conveniently detached and replaced.
In the present embodiment, a hammer pad 43 is disposed between each movable blade hammer 31 and the flange 41, and damage to the flange 41 during rotation of the movable blade hammer 31 can be avoided by the hammer pad 43.
The above additional technical features can be freely combined and superimposed by a person skilled in the art without conflict.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all technical solutions for achieving the object of the present utility model by substantially the same means are within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The vertical crusher cutter is characterized by comprising a fixed cutter unit and a movable cutter unit, wherein the fixed cutter unit comprises a plurality of fixed blades which are vertically fixed on the inner wall of a crushing cavity of the vertical crusher, and the fixed blades are of an inverted T-shaped structure; the movable cutter unit comprises a cutter disc seat and a movable cutter hammer blade which is horizontally arranged, a cutter handle and a hammer blade of the movable cutter hammer blade are connected to form a T-shaped structure, the cutter handle is rotatably connected with the cutter disc seat, the hammer blade extends out of the cutter disc seat, the hammer blade faces the fixed blade and has a distance between the fixed blade and the fixed blade, the cutter disc seat is driven to rotate in the crushing cavity by a driving device of the vertical crusher, and the movable cutter hammer blade can rotate in the crushing cavity under the driving of the cutter disc seat.
2. The vertical crusher cutter of claim 1, wherein the opposite sides of the junction of the handle and the hammer blade are provided with arcuate grooves located on the exterior of the cutterhead seat.
3. The vertical crusher cutter of claim 1, wherein an end surface of the hammer blade facing the stationary blade is provided as an arcuate surface.
4. The vertical crusher cutter of claim 1, wherein the cutter head seat comprises a rotating shaft body and a flange plate, the rotating shaft body and the flange plate are rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity, the rotating shaft body is arranged in the vertical direction and is in driving connection with the driving device, the flange plate is fixed on the rotating shaft body, and the movable cutter hammer is rotatably arranged on the flange plate through a cutter handle of the movable cutter hammer.
5. The vertical crusher cutter according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of flanges are provided, the plurality of flanges are sequentially fixed on the rotating shaft body at intervals from bottom to top, and knife handles of the movable blade hammer are connected in intervals between two adjacent flanges.
6. The vertical crusher cutter according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of knife handles of the movable knife hammer blades are connected in the interval between every two adjacent flange plates, and the movable knife hammer blades are arranged along the circumferential direction of the flange plates; the fixed blades are provided with a plurality of groups, the fixed blades of the groups are sequentially fixed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity along the vertical direction, each fixed blade comprises a plurality of fixed blades, and the fixed blades of each fixed blade are all arranged along the circumference of the crushing cavity.
7. The vertical crusher cutter of claim 6, further comprising a pin shaft, wherein the pin shaft sequentially penetrates through and is fixed on a plurality of flange plates along the vertical direction, and the cutter handles of the movable cutter hammer sheets between every two flange plates are rotatably sleeved on the pin shaft.
8. The vertical crusher tool of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the handle is integrally formed with the hammer blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321847219.6U CN220514355U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Vertical crusher cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321847219.6U CN220514355U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Vertical crusher cutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220514355U true CN220514355U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89929225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321847219.6U Active CN220514355U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Vertical crusher cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220514355U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-13 CN CN202321847219.6U patent/CN220514355U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |