CN102225347A - Hammer knife type rubbish crusher - Google Patents
Hammer knife type rubbish crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102225347A CN102225347A CN2011100756176A CN201110075617A CN102225347A CN 102225347 A CN102225347 A CN 102225347A CN 2011100756176 A CN2011100756176 A CN 2011100756176A CN 201110075617 A CN201110075617 A CN 201110075617A CN 102225347 A CN102225347 A CN 102225347A
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- hammer
- rotating shaft
- wallboard
- quartering
- crusher chamber
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hammer knife type rubbish crusher which comprises a shell, wherein a feeding port and a discharging port are formed on the shell; a hammering cutting crushing cavity is arranged in the shell; a rotating shaft is arranged in the hammering cutting crushing cavity; the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating driving device; a crushing hammer handle is hinged with the rotating shaft; a crushing hammer is hinged with the crushing hammer handle; a driving shearing blade is arranged on external end face of the crushing hammer; a chopping knife is fixedly arranged on the hammering cutting crushing cavity; and a driven shearing blade which is corresponding to the driving shearing blade is arranged on the chopping knife. Hard materials which enter into the hammering cutting crushing cavity from the feeding port rotate following the rotation of the crushing hammer, and the hard materials collide with each other and impact the chopping knife, so as to realize crushing the hard materials. The soft materials, which enter into the hammering cutting crushing cavity, are cut and crushed by the driving shearing blade arranged on the crushing hammer and the driven shearing blade arranged on the chopping knife in the hammering cutting crushing cavity. Various hard and soft materials can be efficiently processed and the efficiency of crushing rubbish is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the disintegrating apparatus in a kind of garbage disposal field.
Background technology
Fragmentation is the important step of garbage disposal, it is the important step of rubbish being carried out recycling, existing crushing mechanism mainly is divided into jaw crusher, gyratory crusher, hammer mill, impact breaker etc., these crushing mechanisms can only carry out fragmentation to unicity pledge material, the scope of application is narrower, and often include various flexible materials and hard ware material in the rubbish, crushing mechanism there is special requirement, for example, flexible materials such as the clothing that comprises in the rubbish, cloth, existing crushing mechanism intractable.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the higher hammer cutter formula refuse grinder of flexible material, hard ware material and crushing efficiency that contains in a kind of effectively disposal of refuse.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: hammer cutter formula refuse grinder, comprise housing, described housing is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, be provided with hammer in the described housing and cut crusher chamber, described hammer is cut and is provided with rotating shaft in the crusher chamber, described rotating shaft is connected with device of rotation driving, be hinged with broken hammer handle in the described rotating shaft, be hinged with quartering hammer on the described broken hammer handle, the outer face of described quartering hammer is provided with initiatively shear blade, and described hammer is cut and is installed with the anvil cutter on the crusher chamber, and described anvil cutter is provided with the passive shear blade corresponding with described active shear blade.
As optimized technical scheme, axis direction along described rotating shaft is provided with the symmetrical quartering hammer of at least two row in described rotating shaft, every row quartering hammer comprises at least two quartering hammers, described quartering hammer is that the center is evenly arranged on the periphery of described rotating shaft with described rotating shaft, between the two adjacent row quartering hammers along the contour direction interlaced arrangement of described rotating shaft.
As optimized technical scheme, described hammer is cut and is provided with the particle size after cracking adjusting device in the crusher chamber.
As optimized technical scheme, described particle size after cracking adjusting device comprises that being hinged on described hammer cuts two interior wallboards of crusher chamber, described wallboard is fitted in described hammer and cuts on the chamber wall of crusher chamber, is provided with the wallboard adjusting device between described wallboard and the described housing, is installed with described anvil cutter on the described wallboard.
As optimized technical scheme, described wallboard adjusting device comprises the adjusting bolt, described adjusting bolt thread is connected on the described housing, and described adjusting bolt is positioned at the outer end of described housing and is installed with swing handle, and the other end of described adjusting bolt is resisted against on the described wallboard.
As optimized technical scheme, the described active shear blade on the described quartering hammer is " V " shape of indent, and the described passive shear blade on the described anvil cutter is " V " shape of evagination.
As optimized technical scheme, also be provided with the self-emptying device on the described discharging opening.
As optimized technical scheme, two described wallboards are double does described self-emptying device, and described wallboard is provided with the discharging gap between the bottom, and described discharging gap communicates with described discharging opening.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, hammer cutter formula refuse grinder, comprise housing, described housing is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, be provided with hammer in the described housing and cut crusher chamber, described hammer is cut and is provided with rotating shaft in the crusher chamber, described rotating shaft is connected with device of rotation driving, be hinged with broken hammer handle in the described rotating shaft, be hinged with quartering hammer on the described broken hammer handle, the outer face of described quartering hammer is provided with initiatively shear blade, and described hammer is cut and is installed with the anvil cutter on the crusher chamber, and described anvil cutter is provided with the passive shear blade corresponding with described active shear blade; Entering the hard ware material that hammer cuts crusher chamber from charging aperture rotates along with the rotation of quartering hammer, collide mutually between the hard ware material and bump anvil cutter, realize broken, enter flexible material that hammer cuts crusher chamber then be arranged on the quartering hammer the active shear blade be located at hammer and cut in the crusher chamber the passive shear blade on the anvil cutter and carry out shearing-crushing, can effectively handle various hard ware materials and flexible material, improve the efficient that refuse breaking is handled.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of quartering hammer and anvil cutter in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to view;
Among the figure: the 1-housing; The 11-charging aperture; The 12-discharging opening; The 2-hammer is cut crusher chamber; The 3-rotating shaft; The 4-quartering hammer; The broken hammer handle of 41-; 42-is shear blade initiatively; 5-anvil cutter; The passive shear blade of 51-; 6-first wallboard; 7-second wallboard; 8-regulates bolt; The 81-swing handle; 9-discharging gap.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, hammer cutter formula refuse grinder, comprise housing 1, described housing 1 is provided with charging aperture 11 and discharging opening 12, be provided with hammer in the described housing and cut crusher chamber 2, described hammer is cut and is provided with rotating shaft 3 in the crusher chamber 2, described rotating shaft 3 is connected with device of rotation driving, described device of rotation driving comprises that the input of the described reductor of reductor is connected with motor, the output of described reductor is connected with described rotating shaft, described motor and described reductor are not shown, be hinged with broken hammer handle 41 in the described rotating shaft 3, be hinged with quartering hammer 4 on the described broken hammer handle 41, the outer face of described quartering hammer 4 is provided with initiatively shear blade 42, described hammer is cut and is installed with anvil cutter 5 on the crusher chamber 2, and described anvil cutter 5 is provided with the passive shear blade 51 corresponding with described active shear blade 42.
Axis direction along described rotating shaft 3 is arranged with eight row quartering hammers 4 in described rotating shaft 3, described quartering hammer 4 is that the center is evenly arranged on the periphery of described rotating shaft 3 with described rotating shaft, two adjacent row quartering hammers are respectively equipped with 7 quartering hammers and 8 quartering hammers, between the two adjacent row quartering hammers along the contour direction interlaced arrangement of described rotating shaft 3.Described hammer is cut and is provided with the particle size after cracking adjusting device in the crusher chamber 2, described particle size after cracking adjusting device comprises that being hinged on described hammer cuts two wallboards in the crusher chamber 2, be respectively first wallboard 6 and second wallboard 7, described first wallboard 6 and described second wallboard 7 are fitted in described hammer respectively and cut on the chamber wall of crusher chamber 2, described first wallboard 6, be provided with the wallboard adjusting device between described second wallboard 7 and the described housing 1, be installed with described anvil cutter 5 on described first wallboard 6 and described second wallboard 7, described wallboard adjusting device comprises regulates bolt 8, described adjusting bolt 8 is threaded on the described housing 1, described adjusting bolt 8 is positioned at described housing 1 an outer end and is installed with swing handle 81, and the other end of described adjusting bolt is resisted against on the described wallboard; Described active shear blade 42 on the described quartering hammer 4 is " V " shape of indent, and the described passive shear blade 51 on the described anvil cutter 5 is " V " shape of evagination; Also be provided with the self-emptying device on the described discharging opening 12, described first wallboard 6 and described second wallboard 7 be double does described self-emptying device, be provided with discharging gap 9 between described first wallboard 6 and described second wallboard 7 bottoms, described discharging gap 9 communicates with described discharging opening 12.
Described particle size after cracking adjusting device can be set the granularity of broken material as required, be hinged on described hammer by adjustment and cut two wallboards in the crusher chamber, adjust described hammer and cut the crusher chamber intracavity space, adjust the granularity of broken material, the anvil cutter 5 that is installed on the described wallboard and the distance between the described quartering hammer 4 have been adjusted simultaneously, thereby adjust the gap between active shear blade 42 and the described passive shear blade 51, also realized adjustment the broken material granularity.The double self-emptying device of doing of two described wallboards, the discharging gap 9 of two wallboard bottoms communicates with described discharging opening 12, when the width of material is less than the discharging gap 9 of two wallboard bottoms after fragmentation, the material that meets granularity requirements will have been realized self-emptying from the discharging gap 9 between the two described wallboards through described discharging opening 12 dischargings.
Entering the hard ware material that hammer cuts crusher chamber 2 from charging aperture 11 rotates along with the rotation of quartering hammer 4, collide mutually between the hard ware material and bump anvil cutter, realize broken, enter flexible material that hammer cuts crusher chamber 2 then be arranged on the quartering hammer 4 active shear blade 42 be located at hammer and cut that the passive shear blade on the anvil cuttves 5 51 realizes shearing-crushings in the crusher chamber 2, can effectively handle various hard ware materials and flexible material, improve the efficient that refuse breaking is handled.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. hammer cutter formula refuse grinder into shape, it is characterized in that: comprise housing, described housing is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, be provided with hammer in the described housing and cut crusher chamber, described hammer is cut and is provided with rotating shaft in the crusher chamber, described rotating shaft is connected with device of rotation driving, be hinged with broken hammer handle in the described rotating shaft, be hinged with quartering hammer on the described broken hammer handle, the outer face of described quartering hammer is provided with initiatively shear blade, described hammer is cut and is installed with the anvil cutter on the crusher chamber, and described anvil cutter is provided with the passive shear blade corresponding with described active shear blade.
2. hammer cutter formula refuse grinder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the axis direction along described rotating shaft is provided with the symmetrical quartering hammer of at least two row in described rotating shaft, every row quartering hammer comprises at least two quartering hammers, described quartering hammer is that the center is evenly arranged on the periphery of described rotating shaft with described rotating shaft, between the two adjacent row quartering hammers along the contour direction interlaced arrangement of described rotating shaft.
3. hammer cutter formula refuse grinder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hammer is cut and is provided with the particle size after cracking adjusting device in the crusher chamber.
4. hammer cutter formula refuse grinder as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described particle size after cracking adjusting device comprises that being hinged on described hammer cuts two interior wallboards of crusher chamber, described wallboard is fitted in described hammer and cuts on the chamber wall of crusher chamber, be provided with the wallboard adjusting device between described wallboard and the described housing, be installed with described anvil cutter on the described wallboard.
5. hammer cutter formula refuse grinder as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described wallboard adjusting device comprises the adjusting bolt, described adjusting bolt thread is connected on the described housing, described adjusting bolt is positioned at the outer end of described housing and is installed with swing handle, and the other end of described adjusting bolt is resisted against on the described wallboard.
6. as claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described hammer cutter formula refuse grinders, it is characterized in that: the described active shear blade on the described quartering hammer is " V " shape of indent, and the described passive shear blade on the described anvil cutter is " V " shape of evagination.
7. hammer cutter formula refuse grinder as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: also be provided with the self-emptying device on the described discharging opening.
8. hammer cutter formula refuse grinder as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: two described wallboards are double does described self-emptying device, and described wallboard is provided with the discharging gap between the bottom, and described discharging gap communicates with described discharging opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100756176A CN102225347A (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | Hammer knife type rubbish crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100756176A CN102225347A (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | Hammer knife type rubbish crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102225347A true CN102225347A (en) | 2011-10-26 |
Family
ID=44806366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100756176A Pending CN102225347A (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | Hammer knife type rubbish crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102225347A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102874506A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-01-16 | 戴道国 | Discharge mechanism used for large-scale pretreatment device for municipal solid wastes, and waste pretreatment device |
| CN105032894A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 龙岩维妮爵雅环保产品科技有限公司 | Farm organic garbage and kitchen garbage disposer |
| CN113750859A (en) * | 2021-10-01 | 2021-12-07 | 苏州飞斯达化工有限公司 | A material mixing arrangement for fire retardant production |
| CN114632590A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-06-17 | 平凉市慧捷机械制造有限责任公司 | Double-sided breaking hammer for vertical shaft crusher |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2041202U (en) * | 1988-08-22 | 1989-07-19 | 上海煤炭机械厂 | Revesible-and hammer-type fine pulverizer with single rotor |
| CN2608129Y (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-03-31 | 上海建设路桥机械设备有限公司 | Hammer breaker |
| CN2654210Y (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-11-10 | 莫浩然 | High efficiency multifunction crops crusher |
| CN2882222Y (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-03-28 | 徐名齐 | Machine for grinding stalks and leaving field in situ |
| CN2882784Y (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-03-28 | 洛阳大华重型机械有限公司 | Horizontal combined fine pulverizer |
-
2011
- 2011-03-29 CN CN2011100756176A patent/CN102225347A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2041202U (en) * | 1988-08-22 | 1989-07-19 | 上海煤炭机械厂 | Revesible-and hammer-type fine pulverizer with single rotor |
| CN2608129Y (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-03-31 | 上海建设路桥机械设备有限公司 | Hammer breaker |
| CN2654210Y (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-11-10 | 莫浩然 | High efficiency multifunction crops crusher |
| CN2882222Y (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-03-28 | 徐名齐 | Machine for grinding stalks and leaving field in situ |
| CN2882784Y (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-03-28 | 洛阳大华重型机械有限公司 | Horizontal combined fine pulverizer |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102874506A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-01-16 | 戴道国 | Discharge mechanism used for large-scale pretreatment device for municipal solid wastes, and waste pretreatment device |
| CN102874506B (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-04-08 | 戴道国 | Discharge mechanism used for large-scale pretreatment device for municipal solid wastes, and waste pretreatment device |
| CN105032894A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 龙岩维妮爵雅环保产品科技有限公司 | Farm organic garbage and kitchen garbage disposer |
| CN113750859A (en) * | 2021-10-01 | 2021-12-07 | 苏州飞斯达化工有限公司 | A material mixing arrangement for fire retardant production |
| CN114632590A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-06-17 | 平凉市慧捷机械制造有限责任公司 | Double-sided breaking hammer for vertical shaft crusher |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20111026 |