CN220512055U - All-round material equipment that spills of bread - Google Patents
All-round material equipment that spills of bread Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220512055U CN220512055U CN202322353406.5U CN202322353406U CN220512055U CN 220512055 U CN220512055 U CN 220512055U CN 202322353406 U CN202322353406 U CN 202322353406U CN 220512055 U CN220512055 U CN 220512055U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bread
- portal frame
- hopper
- fixed
- receiving tray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000541656 Carex marina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207961 Sesamum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
Landscapes
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a bread omnibearing spreading device which comprises a conveyor, a hopper, a receiving tray and a toggle mechanism, wherein the hopper, the receiving tray and the toggle mechanism are arranged on a portal frame. During operation, the material blocking rod drives the material blocking plate to rotate so that materials in the hopper fall onto the material receiving disc, and the rotating rod in the stirring mechanism drives the cam to rotate to push the material receiving disc, so that the material receiving disc slides back and forth relative to the two ends of the portal frame under the acting force of the springs at the two sides, and materials in the material receiving disc are continuously shaken off downwards from the first through hole in the bottom surface of the material receiving disc to the surface of bread in the portal frame under the action of inertia, so that the action of omnibearing material scattering on bread conveyed into the portal frame is formed. Therefore, when the device disclosed by the utility model is used, the bread can be obtained after the bread is output from the portal frame and taken out without manually operating the sprinkling action, so that the bread sprinkling device is very convenient and is beneficial to improving the bread production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of food processing equipment, in particular to omnibearing bread sprinkling equipment.
Background
In the bread making process, in order to improve the taste of the bread, powder materials such as sesame, nuts, sea sedge and the like are spread on the surface of the bread, and then the bread is transferred towards an oven through a conveying belt, so that the bread production is completed.
In the traditional production process, the powder is generally scattered on the surface of the bread by sieving or manually scattering. Wherein the mode of manual spreading easily makes the bread surface spread unevenly to long-time work easily influences the efficiency of spreading.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the background technology, the utility model provides a bread omnibearing spreading device.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bread all-round spill material equipment which characterized in that, this spill material equipment includes:
the conveyor is used for conveying bread, and a portal frame is fixed on the conveyor;
a hopper for scattering materials is arranged in the hopper, the hopper is fixed on the portal frame, a blanking port is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, a material blocking rod is arranged on the blanking port in the hopper, the material blocking rod extends along two sides of the same diameter line to form a material blocking plate, and when the material blocking plates are parallel, the material blocking plate blocks the blanking port;
the material receiving disc is positioned below the blanking port, and a first through hole is distributed on the bottom surface of the material receiving disc;
the stirring mechanism comprises a spring and a cam, wherein connecting pieces are fixed on two sides of the receiving tray in the portal frame, the springs are fixedly connected between the two sides of the receiving tray and the connecting pieces, and the cam is arranged on one side of the receiving tray;
the portal frame is provided with a rotating rod in a penetrating mode, the cam is fixed on the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is in transmission connection with the material blocking rod.
In a possible implementation manner, the material scattering device further comprises a baffle plate fixed in the portal frame, the baffle plate is located below the material receiving disc, second through holes are distributed on the surface of the baffle plate, and when the material receiving disc is kept stand, the second through holes are staggered from the first through holes, so that the baffle plate seals the first through holes.
In one possible implementation manner, the connecting piece is zigzag, one end of the connecting piece is fixed to the side face of the hopper, two sides of the connecting piece extend downwards to form a limiting part, and one end of the spring away from the receiving tray is fixed to the limiting part.
In one possible implementation manner, the two sides in the portal frame are both fixed with sliding rails, the sliding rails are adapted to be connected with sliding blocks, and the two sides of the receiving tray are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding blocks of the two sliding rails.
In one possible implementation manner, one end of the material blocking rod penetrates out of the hopper and the portal frame external fixed first sprocket, one end of the rotating rod penetrates out of the portal frame external fixed second sprocket, and the first sprocket is in transmission connection with the second sprocket.
In one possible implementation, a drive motor is fixed to the outer side of the gantry, and the drive motor drives the material blocking rod or the rotating rod to rotate.
As can be seen from the above description of the structure of the present utility model, compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages: in the process of the utility model, the material blocking rod drives the material blocking plate to rotate so that the materials in the hopper fall onto the material receiving tray, and the rotating rod drives the cam to rotate so as to push the material receiving tray to slide, so that the material receiving tray slides back and forth relative to the two ends of the portal frame under the action force of the springs at the two sides, thus forming horizontal shaking work, the materials in the material receiving tray are continuously shaken off downwards from the first through hole at the bottom surface to the surface of the bread positioned in the portal frame under the action of inertia, thereby forming the action of omnibearing material scattering on the bread conveyed into the portal frame, and finally automatically completing omnibearing uniform material scattering on the bread output from the portal frame. Therefore, when the device disclosed by the utility model is used, the bread can be obtained after the bread is output from the portal frame and taken out without manually operating the sprinkling action, so that the bread sprinkling device is very convenient and is beneficial to improving the bread production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the hidden seal plate of fig. 1 after each shield is hidden.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a gantry at a side view of a driving motor.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper portion of the gantry of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a perspective structure of the blocking rod.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a baffle plate positioned at a certain gap below a receiving tray.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Hereinafter, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.
Furthermore, in this application, directional terms "upper", "lower", etc. are defined with respect to the orientation in which the components are schematically disposed in the drawings, and it should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts, which are used for description and clarity with respect thereto, and which may be varied accordingly with respect to the orientation in which the components are disposed in the drawings.
The utility model discloses a bread omnibearing spreading device, which is shown in figures 1 to 3, and comprises a conveyor 1, a hopper 2, a receiving tray 3 and a toggle mechanism. The conveyor 1 is used for conveying bread to be scattered, the portal frame 11 is fixed on the conveyor 1, the hopper 2, the receiving tray 3 and the toggle mechanism are all arranged on the portal frame 11, and the receiving tray 3 is located below the hopper 2.
Referring again to fig. 4 and 5, the hopper 2 is fixed on the gantry 11, the hopper 2 is of a funnel-shaped structure with a large top and a small bottom, and the bottom of the hopper 2 is provided with a blanking port 201. The blanking port 201 in the hopper 2 is provided with a blocking rod 21 shown in fig. 7, the part of the blocking rod 21 in the hopper 2 extends along the same diameter line on two opposite sides to form a blocking plate 22, and after the two ends of the blocking rod 21 penetrate through the hopper 2 and the portal frame 11, the blocking rod 21 is penetrated into a bearing seat (not shown in the drawing) fixed outside the portal frame 11, so that the blocking rod 21 can only rotate in the hopper 2, and when the blocking rod 21 rotates to the level of the blocking plate 22, the blocking plate 22 blocks the blanking port 201, so that the blocking plate 22 blocks materials positioned in the hopper 2. When the material is required to be scattered, a gap is formed between the material baffle 22 and the inner wall of the hopper 2 by rotating the material baffle 21, and at the moment, the material can fall from the gap between the material baffle 22 and the inner wall of the hopper 2 until the material baffle 21 rotates to the material baffle level again, so that the falling of the material can be stopped. That is, the material blocking rod 21 rotates 180 degrees to enable a part of materials to fall from the hopper to the material receiving tray 3 so as to finish material scattering.
The receiving tray 3 is located below the blanking port 201 of the hopper 2 and horizontally slides, referring to fig. 3 and 8 again, two sides in the gantry 11 are fixed with sliding rails 321, the sliding rails 321 are adapted to be connected with sliding blocks 322, two sides of the receiving tray 3 are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 322 of the two sliding rails 321, and the receiving tray 3 can be limited to only horizontally slide in the gantry 11 through the structures of the sliding rails 321 and the sliding blocks 323, namely, left and right sliding is shown in fig. 5. The bottom surface of the receiving tray 3 is further provided with a plurality of first through holes 301, when the materials in the hopper 2 fall into the receiving tray 3, one part of the materials directly pass through the first through holes 301 and fall into the surface of the bread conveyed into the portal frame 11, and the other part of the materials are shaken off from the first through holes 301 to the surface of the bread conveyed into the portal frame 11 under the inertia action of horizontal movement by the sliding of the receiving tray 3, so that the omnibearing material scattering of the bread is formed.
As a modification of the above, the present utility model may further include a baffle 4 as shown in fig. 8, the baffle 4 being fixed in the gantry 11, and the baffle 4 being located below the tray 3. The second through holes 401 are distributed on the surface of the baffle plate 4, as shown in fig. 6, when the receiving tray 3 is kept still, the second through holes 401 are staggered with the first through holes 301, so that the baffle plate 4 seals the first through holes 301, and materials falling from the hopper 2 to the receiving tray 3 are prevented from directly falling from the first through holes 301. When the material receiving tray 3 slides and slides to the first through hole 301 and the second through hole 401 to correspond, the materials in the material receiving tray 3 are shaken off from the first through hole 301 and the second through hole 401 downwards to the surface of bread positioned in the portal frame 11 under the action of inertia in sequence, namely, a disposable material scattering process can be formed through the arrangement of the baffle 4, so that excessive materials in the hopper 2 are prevented from directly penetrating through the first through hole 301 and falling on the bread when the materials in the hopper 2 fall into the material receiving tray 3, and uneven material scattering is caused.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the toggle mechanism includes a spring 52 and a cam 51. Wherein, connecting pieces 54 are fixed on both sides of the receiving tray 3 in the portal frame 11, and springs 52 are fixed between both sides of the receiving tray 3 and the connecting pieces 54. Specifically, the connecting member 54 is in an inverted zigzag shape in side view, one end of the connecting member 54 is fixed to the side surface of the hopper 2, both sides of the connecting member 54 extend downward to form a stopper 541, and one end of the spring 52 remote from the tray 3 is fixed to the stopper 541. In addition, a rotating rod 53 is arranged on one side of the receiving tray 3 in the portal frame 11 in a penetrating way, the cam 51 is fixed on the rotating rod 53, the mode of connecting the rotating rod 53 on the portal frame 11 is consistent with the material blocking rod 21, and the rotating rod is connected through a bearing seat outside the portal frame 11, so that the cam 51 is limited to rotate on one side of the receiving tray 3.
As shown in fig. 5, in the initial state of the cam 51, the end of the cam 51 extends horizontally away from one side of the receiving tray 3, when the rotating rod 53 rotates to drive the cam 51 to rotate, and when the end of the cam 51 abuts against the outer side surface of the receiving tray 3, the receiving tray 3 can be pushed to slide towards one side of the gantry 11 and compress one side spring 52, when the cam 51 rotates downwards to leave the receiving tray 3, the receiving tray 3 slides horizontally back and forth relative to two ends of the gantry 11 under the elastic force of the springs 52 at two sides until the elastic forces of the springs 52 at two sides of the receiving tray 3 cancel each other, the receiving tray 3 stands still, and in this process, the reciprocating sliding of the receiving tray 3 can form a horizontal shaking action, so that materials in the receiving tray 3 continuously shake downwards from the first through holes 301 and the second through holes 401 to the bread surface in the gantry 11 under the action of inertia.
One end of the material blocking rod 21 penetrates through the material discharging hopper 2 and the portal frame 11 to fix a first sprocket, one end of the rotating rod 53 penetrates through the portal frame 11 to fix a second sprocket, and referring to fig. 2, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are meshed with the same chain 61 to realize transmission connection, so that the material blocking plate 22 and the cam 51 can synchronously rotate, namely synchronous work is realized. It should be noted that, when the baffle 22 rotates to make the material drop to the receiving tray 3, the cam 51 does not rotate to push the receiving tray 3 to move, so that the material can be released to the receiving tray 3, and then the cam 51 pushes the receiving tray 3 to slide. Further, a driving motor 62 is fixed on the outer side surface of the gantry 11, the driving motor 62 drives the material blocking rod 21 or the rotating rod 53 to rotate, in this embodiment, a motor base 63 is fixed on the outer side surface of the gantry 11, and the driving motor 62 is fixed on the motor base 63 to drive the material blocking rod 21 to rotate, so that the driving motor 62 drives the material blocking rod 21 and the rotating rod 53 to rotate.
Preferably, the baffle plates 41 are fixed on two sides of the baffle plate 4, the baffle plates 41 are located below the springs 52 on two sides of the hopper 2 and used for shielding the toggle mechanism to prevent materials from drifting upwards, and further, if the baffle plates 41 influence the rotation of the cam 51, the baffle plates 41 located below the cam can be further provided with a downward concave yielding groove 402 so as to play a role in yielding the rotation of the cam 51. In addition, as shown in fig. 1, a protective cover 65 is fixed at the position of the chain 61 outside the portal frame 11, and the protective cover 65 seals the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the chain 61, so as to protect the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the chain 61, ports at two ends of the portal frame 11 are all sealed with sealing plates 12, and the sealing plates 13 are used for sealing parts above the partition plates 41 so as to protect the toggle mechanism.
In addition, the present utility model may also control a system, which may be a PLC controller, and which is disposed in the control box 64 shown in fig. 4, for controlling the operation of the driving motor 62 and the conveyor 1. In the present embodiment, the driving motor 62 preferably drives the stopper rod 21 and the rotating rod 53 to rotate one turn to perform the sprinkling operation for the batch of bread fed into the portal frame 1. In specific operation, the frequency of one turn of the driving motor 62 can be controlled according to the speed of the conveyor 1 for conveying the bread, for example, the conveyor can convey four rows of bread into the portal frame 11 every 10 seconds, the rotating rod 53 drives the receiving tray 3 to form a material scattering action for scattering four rows of bread, and at the moment, the frequency of one turn of the driving motor 62 can be adjusted to be 10 seconds/turn, so that the bread conveyed into the portal frame 11 can be scattered. It should be noted that, the material blocking rod 21 rotates for one circle to complete twice the overturning of the material blocking plate 22 to the horizontal state, namely, twice the discharging is completed in the material receiving tray 3, and the rotating rod 53 rotates for one circle to drive the material receiving tray 3 to complete one-time material scattering work, so that the amount of materials discharged into the material receiving tray 3 twice is the amount of materials for one-time bread scattering.
In summary, in the operation of the present utility model, bread is placed on the conveyor 1 in a row, and the bread is transported out through the portal frame 11. In the process, the material blocking rod 21 drives the material blocking plate 22 to rotate so that materials in the hopper 2 fall onto the material receiving tray 3, the rotating rod 53 drives the cam 51 to rotate so as to push the material receiving tray 3 to slide, the material receiving tray 3 slides back and forth relative to two ends of the portal frame 11 under the acting force of the springs 52 at two sides, so that horizontal shaking work is formed, the materials in the material receiving tray 3 are continuously shaken off from the first through hole 301 at the bottom surface of the material receiving tray 3 and the second through hole 401 of the baffle 4 downwards to the surface of bread positioned in the portal frame 11 under the action of inertia, and the action of omnibearing material scattering on the bread conveyed into the portal frame 11 is formed, so that the bread output from the portal frame 11 is automatically scattered. Therefore, when the device disclosed by the utility model is used, the bread can be obtained after the bread is output from the portal frame 11 and taken out without manually operating the sprinkling action, so that the bread sprinkling device is very convenient and is beneficial to improving the bread production efficiency.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modification of the present utility model by using the design concept shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bread all-round spill material equipment which characterized in that, this spill material equipment includes:
the conveyor is used for conveying bread, and a portal frame is fixed on the conveyor;
a hopper for scattering materials is arranged in the hopper, the hopper is fixed on the portal frame, a blanking port is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, a material blocking rod is arranged on the blanking port in the hopper, the material blocking rod extends along two sides of the same diameter line to form a material blocking plate, and when the material blocking plates are parallel, the material blocking plate blocks the blanking port;
the material receiving disc is positioned below the blanking port, and a first through hole is distributed on the bottom surface of the material receiving disc;
the stirring mechanism comprises a spring and a cam, wherein connecting pieces are fixed on two sides of the receiving tray in the portal frame, the springs are fixedly connected between the two sides of the receiving tray and the connecting pieces, and the cam is arranged on one side of the receiving tray;
the portal frame is provided with a rotating rod in a penetrating mode, the cam is fixed on the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is in transmission connection with the material blocking rod.
2. The omnibearing bread-spreading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material scattering equipment further comprises a baffle plate fixed in the portal frame, wherein the baffle plate is positioned below the material receiving disc, second through holes are distributed on the surface of the baffle plate, and when the material receiving disc stands still, the second through holes are staggered with the first through holes, so that the baffle plate seals the first through holes.
3. The omnibearing bread-spreading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece is the zigzag, the one end of connecting piece is fixed to the side of hopper, both sides downwardly extending of connecting piece forms spacing portion, the spring is kept away from the one end of receiving the charging tray is fixed to spacing portion.
4. A bread omnibearing spreading apparatus as defined in claim 1 or 3, wherein: slide rails are fixed on two sides in the portal frame, the slide rails are connected with sliding blocks in an adaptive mode, and two sides of the material receiving tray are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks of the two slide rails respectively.
5. The omnibearing bread-spreading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the material blocking rod penetrates out of the hopper and the portal frame external fixed first sprocket, one end of the rotating rod penetrates out of the portal frame external fixed second sprocket, and the first sprocket is in transmission connection with the second sprocket.
6. The omnibearing bread-spreading apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the driving motor is fixed on the outer side face of the portal frame and drives the material blocking rod or the rotating rod to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322353406.5U CN220512055U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | All-round material equipment that spills of bread |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322353406.5U CN220512055U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | All-round material equipment that spills of bread |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220512055U true CN220512055U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89929217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322353406.5U Active CN220512055U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | All-round material equipment that spills of bread |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220512055U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-31 CN CN202322353406.5U patent/CN220512055U/en active Active
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