CN220506725U - Neodymium iron boron waste material roasting device - Google Patents
Neodymium iron boron waste material roasting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220506725U CN220506725U CN202321831541.XU CN202321831541U CN220506725U CN 220506725 U CN220506725 U CN 220506725U CN 202321831541 U CN202321831541 U CN 202321831541U CN 220506725 U CN220506725 U CN 220506725U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roasting
- shell
- fixed
- iron boron
- neodymium iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a neodymium iron boron waste roasting device, which comprises: the roasting shell, drive rotary mechanism sets up the inside at the roasting shell, drive rotary mechanism includes roasting blowing box and fly leaf, the setting of roasting blowing box is in the bottom of roasting shells inner wall, the fly leaf sets up the top at the roasting shell, the rotating electrical machines is installed at the top of fly leaf, the bottom of rotating electrical machines output shaft runs through fly leaf and roasting shell in proper order from top to bottom and extends to the inside of roasting shell, the fixed axle is installed to the bottom of rotating electrical machines output shaft, the bottom of fixed axle runs through roasting blowing box and extends to its inside. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the roasting discharging box, the movable plate, the rotating motor, the fixed shaft, the turning rod, the electric push rod and the movable block, waste materials can be uniformly roasted, and the roasting efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of roasting of neodymium iron boron waste, in particular to a roasting device of neodymium iron boron waste.
Background
In the recycling process of the neodymium iron boron waste, the neodymium iron boron waste is firstly required to be roasted, and oil, water and combustible substances in the neodymium iron boron waste are removed.
But traditional neodymium iron boron waste roasting device is in the same place that piles up when roasting waste material for the waste material can't evenly be roasted, can lead to the inefficiency of roasting like this, and waste gas when roasting all is direct discharge, contains a large amount of heats in the waste gas moreover, thereby has caused the waste of resource, and impurity in the waste gas can cause the pollution to the air simultaneously, has reduced the practicality. The application number is as follows: CN201920014018.5, an environmental protection and energy saving type neodymium iron boron waste roasting device.
Therefore, we propose a neodymium iron boron waste roasting device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a neodymium iron boron waste roasting device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a neodymium iron boron waste roasting device, comprising:
roasting the shell;
the rotary electric machine comprises a rotary electric machine output shaft, a rotary electric machine and a rotary electric machine, wherein the rotary electric machine output shaft is arranged in the roasting shell, the rotary electric machine output shaft penetrates through the rotary electric machine output shaft from top to bottom in sequence, the rotary electric machine output shaft penetrates through the rotary electric machine output shaft, and extends into the rotary electric machine output shaft, and a turning rod is arranged on the surface of the rotary electric machine output shaft;
the flue gas filtering and purifying mechanism is arranged on the shell;
the limiting disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged on the smoke filtering and purifying mechanism.
Preferably, two electric push rods are arranged at the top of the roasting shell, a moving block is arranged at the top end of each electric push rod, and one side, close to the movable plate, of each moving block is fixedly connected with the movable plate.
Preferably, the flue gas filtration purification mechanism comprises a flue gas discharge pipe and a fixed shell, the flue gas discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the top of the shell and is mutually communicated with the right side of the top of the shell, the fixed shell is arranged on the right side of the roasting shell, the right end of the flue gas discharge pipe is provided with a fixed pipe, a baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell, and one end of the fixed pipe, far away from the flue gas discharge pipe, sequentially penetrates through the fixed shell and the baffle and extends to the outside of the baffle.
Preferably, two ejector blocks are installed on the right side of the partition board, a filter screen is arranged at the top of each ejector block, and the right side of each filter screen penetrates through the fixed shell and extends to the outside of the fixed shell.
Preferably, a sealing plate is arranged on the right side of the fixed shell, a slot is formed in the left side of the sealing plate and corresponds to the position of the filter screen, and an inserting block is arranged on the right side of the filter screen.
Preferably, the spacing dismouting mechanism includes the mounting panel, the right side at the fixed shell is installed to the mounting panel, two locating levers are installed at the top of mounting panel, two the surface of locating lever is through drawing piece sliding connection, buffer spring has been cup jointed on the surface of locating lever, the baffle is installed in the left side of drawing the piece bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the roasting discharging box, the movable plate, the rotating motor, the fixed shaft, the turning rod, the electric push rod and the movable block, waste materials can be uniformly roasted, and the roasting efficiency is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the smoke exhaust pipe, the fixed shell, the fixed pipe, the partition plate, the top block, the filter screen, the sealing plate, the slot, the insert block, the mounting plate, the positioning rod, the pull block, the buffer spring and the baffle are matched with each other, so that the heat of waste gas is conveniently recycled, the waste gas is conveniently filtered and purified, the waste of resources is avoided, and the pollution to the environment is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of the front view of the fume filtering and purifying mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 roasting shell, 2 driving rotating mechanism, 21 roasting discharging box, 22 movable plate, 23 rotating motor, 24 fixed shaft, 25 turning rod, 26 electric push rod, 27 moving block, 3 fume filtering and purifying mechanism, 31 fume exhausting pipe, 32 fixed shell, 33 fixed pipe, 34 partition board, 35 top block, 36 filter screen, 37 sealing plate, 38 slot, 39 inserting block, 4 spacing dismounting mechanism, 41 mounting plate, 42 locating rod, 43 pulling block, 44 buffer spring and 45 baffle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a roasting device for neodymium iron boron waste includes: the roasting shell 1, the front of the roasting shell 1 is movably connected with a fixed door through a hinge, and the left side and the right side of the roasting shell 1 are fixedly connected with burners.
The rotary roasting device comprises a rotary roasting mechanism 2, wherein the rotary roasting mechanism 2 is arranged in a roasting shell 1, the rotary roasting mechanism 2 comprises a roasting discharging box 21 and a movable plate 22, the roasting discharging box 21 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the roasting shell 1, one side of the roasting discharging box 21, which is close to the inner wall of the roasting shell 1, is in contact with the inner wall of the roasting shell 1, the movable plate 22 is arranged at the top of the roasting shell 1, the bottom of the movable plate 22 is in contact with the top of the roasting shell 1, the top of the movable plate 22 is fixedly connected with a rotary motor 23, the bottom of an output shaft of the rotary motor 23 sequentially penetrates through the movable plate 22 and the roasting shell 1 from top to bottom and extends to the inside of the roasting shell 1, the bottom of the output shaft of the rotary motor 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 24, the bottom of the fixed shaft 24 penetrates through the roasting discharging box 21 and extends to the inside of the roasting discharging box, the surface of the fixed shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a turnover rod 25, the top of the roasting shell 1 is fixedly connected with two electric push rods 26, the top of the electric push rods 26 are fixedly connected with a movable block 27, and one side of the movable block 27, which is close to the movable plate 22, are fixedly connected with the movable plate 22.
Specifically, open the fixed door, then put into the inside of roasting casing 1 with the calcination blowing box 21 that is equipped with neodymium iron boron waste material, then start electric putter 26, electric putter 26 drive fixed axle 24 and upset pole 25 downstream, then start the combustor, start rotating electrical machines 23 simultaneously, rotating electrical machines 23 drive upset pole 25 rotary motion through the output shaft to overturn neodymium iron boron waste material, make it can be even by the calcination.
Through the mutual cooperation of the roasting discharging box 21, the movable plate 22, the rotary motor 23, the fixed shaft 24, the overturning rod 25, the electric push rod 26 and the moving block 27, the waste can be uniformly roasted, and the roasting efficiency is improved.
The flue gas filtration and purification mechanism 3, flue gas filtration and purification mechanism 3 sets up on casing 1, flue gas filtration and purification mechanism 3 includes exhaust pipe 31 and fixed shell 32, exhaust pipe 31 installs on the right side at casing 1 top and communicates with each other, the right side of fixed shell 32 is installed in roasting casing 1, the right-hand member fixedly connected with fixed pipe 33 of exhaust pipe 31, fixedly connected with baffle 34 on the inner wall of fixed shell 32, the one end that the fixed pipe 33 kept away from exhaust pipe 31 runs through fixed shell 32 and baffle 34 in proper order and extends to the outside of baffle 34, the right side fixedly connected with two kicking blocks 35 of baffle 34, the top of kicking block 35 is provided with filter screen 36, the bottom of filter screen 36 and the top of kicking block 35 are in contact with each other, the surface of filter screen 36 and the inner wall of fixed shell 32 are in contact with each other, filter screen 36 is the active carbon filter screen, the right side of filter screen 36 runs through fixed shell 32 and extends to its outside, the right side of fixed shell 32 is provided with closing plate 37, the left side of closing plate 37 and the right side of fixed shell 32 are in contact with each other, slot 38 has been seted up in the position of corresponding 36, the right side fixed connection piece 39 has been inserted slot 38, the inside the slot 39 is contacted with each other in contact with each other.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed shell 32 rather than the drain pipe of intercommunication each other is provided with the valve on the drain pipe, and the top of fixed shell 32 is provided with the water pipe, makes things convenient for the drainage and adds water to the fixed shell 32 in, and the outlet duct rather than intercommunication each other is installed to the bottom on the right side of the back of fixed shell 32.
Specifically, the flue gas that the inside during operation of calcination casing 1 produced is discharged into the inside of fixed shell 32 through exhaust pipe 31 and fixed pipe 33, absorbs the heat in the waste gas through the water in the fixed shell 32 for water is heated, and convenient later stage uses, and the exhaust waste gas filters through filter screen 36, and the discharge after the filtration can.
Spacing dismouting mechanism 4, spacing dismouting mechanism 4 sets up on flue gas filtration purification mechanism 3, spacing dismouting mechanism 4 includes mounting panel 41, mounting panel 41 installs the right side at fixed shell 32, the top fixedly connected with of mounting panel 41 two locating levers 42, the surface of two locating levers 42 passes through pull block 43 sliding connection, the bottom of pull block 43 and the top mutual contact of mounting panel 41, buffer spring 44 has been cup jointed on the surface of locating lever 42, the left side fixedly connected with baffle 45 of pull block 43 bottom, the bottom of baffle 45 runs through mounting panel 41 and extends to its outside, the left side of baffle 45 and the right side mutual contact of closing plate 37.
Specifically, pull block 43 is pulled upwards, buffer spring 44 is stretched by pull block 43, baffle 45 is driven by motion pull block 43 to move upwards, so that baffle 45 and sealing plate 37 are separated, sealing plate 37 is pulled rightwards, slot 38 and insert block 39 are driven by sealing plate 37 to be separated, and filter screen 36 can be pulled out of fixed shell 32 through insert block 39 for cleaning and maintenance.
Through the mutually supporting of exhaust pipe 31, fixed shell 32, fixed pipe 33, baffle 34, kicking block 35, filter screen 36, closing plate 37, slot 38, inserted block 39, mounting panel 41, locating lever 42, pull block 43, buffer spring 44 and baffle 45 to the convenience carries out recycle to the heat of waste gas, and the convenience filters the purification to the waste gas moreover, thereby avoids causing the waste of resource, avoids polluting the environment moreover.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a neodymium iron boron waste materials roasting device which characterized in that includes:
roasting the shell (1);
the rotary roasting device comprises a driving rotary mechanism (2), wherein the driving rotary mechanism (2) is arranged inside a roasting shell (1), the driving rotary mechanism (2) comprises a roasting discharging box (21) and a movable plate (22), the roasting discharging box (21) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the roasting shell (1), the movable plate (22) is arranged at the top of the roasting shell (1), a rotary motor (23) is arranged at the top of the movable plate (22), the bottom end of an output shaft of the rotary motor (23) sequentially penetrates through the movable plate (22) and the roasting shell (1) from top to bottom and extends to the inside of the roasting shell (1), a fixed shaft (24) is arranged at the bottom end of the output shaft of the rotary motor (23), the bottom end of the fixed shaft (24) penetrates through the roasting discharging box (21) and extends to the inside of the roasting discharging box, and a turnover rod (25) is arranged on the surface of the fixed shaft (24);
the flue gas filtering and purifying mechanism (3), and the flue gas filtering and purifying mechanism (3) is arranged on the shell (1);
the device comprises a limiting disassembly and assembly mechanism (4), wherein the limiting disassembly and assembly mechanism (4) is arranged on the smoke filtering and purifying mechanism (3).
2. A neodymium iron boron waste roasting device according to claim 1, wherein: two electric push rods (26) are arranged at the top of the roasting shell (1), a moving block (27) is arranged at the top end of each electric push rod (26), and one side, close to the movable plate (22), of each moving block (27) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (22).
3. A neodymium iron boron waste roasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the flue gas filtration purification mechanism (3) comprises a flue gas discharge pipe (31) and a fixed shell (32), wherein the flue gas discharge pipe (31) is arranged on the right side of the top of the shell (1) and is mutually communicated with the flue gas discharge pipe, the fixed shell (32) is arranged on the right side of the roasting shell (1), the right end of the flue gas discharge pipe (31) is provided with a fixed pipe (33), the inner wall of the fixed shell (32) is provided with a baffle (34), and one end of the fixed pipe (33) far away from the flue gas discharge pipe (31) sequentially penetrates through the fixed shell (32) and the baffle (34) and extends to the outside of the baffle (34).
4. A neodymium iron boron waste roasting device according to claim 3, wherein: two ejector blocks (35) are arranged on the right side of the partition plate (34), a filter screen (36) is arranged on the top of each ejector block (35), and the right side of each filter screen (36) penetrates through the fixed shell (32) and extends to the outside of the fixed shell.
5. The neodymium iron boron waste roasting device according to claim 4, wherein: the right side of fixed shell (32) is provided with closing plate (37), slot (38) have been seted up in the position of the left side of closing plate (37) and corresponding filter screen (36), insert piece (39) are installed on the right side of filter screen (36).
6. The neodymium iron boron waste roasting device according to claim 5, wherein: spacing dismouting mechanism (4) include mounting panel (41), the right side at fixed shell (32) is installed to mounting panel (41), two locating levers (42) are installed at the top of mounting panel (41), two the surface of locating lever (42) is through pulling piece (43) sliding connection, buffer spring (44) has been cup jointed on the surface of locating lever (42), baffle (45) are installed in the left side of pulling piece (43) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321831541.XU CN220506725U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Neodymium iron boron waste material roasting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321831541.XU CN220506725U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Neodymium iron boron waste material roasting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220506725U true CN220506725U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=89868390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321831541.XU Active CN220506725U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Neodymium iron boron waste material roasting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220506725U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-12 CN CN202321831541.XU patent/CN220506725U/en active Active
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