CN220504199U - Energy-saving and heat-insulating device for building - Google Patents
Energy-saving and heat-insulating device for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN220504199U CN220504199U CN202321790993.8U CN202321790993U CN220504199U CN 220504199 U CN220504199 U CN 220504199U CN 202321790993 U CN202321790993 U CN 202321790993U CN 220504199 U CN220504199 U CN 220504199U
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of energy-saving buildings, and provides a building energy-saving heat preservation device, which comprises a wall body, a mounting rack and a heat preservation plate; the wall body comprises an outer wall and an inner wall, the heat-insulating plate is clamped between the outer wall and the inner wall, fixing components are arranged at four corners of the outer wall, and the fixing components are used for connecting the outer wall, the heat-insulating plate and the inner wall; the outer wall is provided with a mounting groove at one side far away from the inner wall, the mounting groove is rotationally connected with a mounting frame, a power generation plate is mounted in the mounting frame, and a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged at the outer edge of the mounting frame; an electrothermal film is arranged in the heat-insulating plate; the electric heating film is provided with an interface, the power generation plate is provided with a connector matched with the interface, and when the mounting frame rotates to be parallel to the outer wall, the interface is spliced with the connector; therefore, the utility model can realize heat preservation by means of solar energy and reasonably utilize resources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving buildings, in particular to a building energy-saving heat preservation device.
Background
The building energy-saving heat-insulating wall is a novel building material, adopts heat-insulating materials and has a certain heat-insulating effect; along with the continuous improvement of the energy-saving and environment-friendly requirements of buildings, the heat-insulating wall is widely applied to modern buildings, not only is the building and rural self-building houses widely applied, but also the building is gradually applied to integrated houses.
Most of the existing building energy-saving heat-insulating walls are characterized in that a heat-insulating layer is fixed on an outer wall base layer, then reinforcing meshes made of metal materials are added on two sides of the heat-insulating layer, and a wall surface is added on the outer side of each reinforcing mesh; for example, the energy-saving insulating brick for building, which is proposed by application number CN202020544115.8, adopts the structure, and the strength of the insulating brick is increased on the premise of ensuring that the insulating brick has an insulating effect.
However, the above scheme has a certain disadvantage, if the house is in a humid environment for a long time, the heat insulation layer is affected by moisture, and the heat insulation layer is easy to rot and deteriorate, so that the heat insulation effect cannot be achieved.
As is known, the prior art has obvious inconvenience and defects in practical use, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the utility model aims to provide the building energy-saving heat preservation device which can realize heat preservation by means of solar energy and reasonably utilize resources.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides a building energy-saving heat preservation device, which comprises a wall body, a mounting frame and a heat preservation plate;
the wall body comprises an outer wall and an inner wall, the heat-insulating plate is clamped between the outer wall and the inner wall, fixing components are arranged at four corners of the outer wall, and the fixing components are used for connecting the outer wall, the heat-insulating plate and the inner wall;
the outer wall is provided with a mounting groove at one side far away from the inner wall, the mounting groove is rotationally connected with a mounting frame, a power generation plate is mounted in the mounting frame, and a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged at the outer edge of the mounting frame;
an electrothermal film is arranged in the heat-insulating plate; the electrothermal film is provided with an interface, the power generation plate is provided with a connector matched with the interface, and the interface is spliced with the connector when the mounting frame rotates to be parallel to the outer wall.
According to the building energy-saving heat preservation device, the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with the rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprises the hinge ball, the mounting groove is internally provided with the rotating shaft corresponding to the position of the hinge ball, and the middle part of the hinge ball is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft; one end of the hinge ball, which is close to the mounting frame, is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the hinge ball.
According to the building energy-saving heat preservation device disclosed by the utility model, the fixing component comprises a fixing piece and two half-threaded pipes, clamping blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the two half-threaded pipes, clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the inner wall, through holes corresponding to the positions of the outer wall, the heat preservation plate and the inner wall are formed in the outer wall, the heat preservation plate and the inner wall, the two half-threaded pipes are symmetrically inserted into the through holes, and threads matched with the fixing piece are formed on the inner cambered surfaces of the two half-threaded pipes.
According to the building energy-saving heat preservation device, the aperture of the through hole is larger than the minimum outer diameter of the two clamping blocks, and when the fixing piece is completely screwed into the thread groove formed by the two half-thread pipes, the clamping blocks of the two half-thread pipes are completely pushed into the clamping groove of the inner wall.
According to the building energy-saving heat preservation device, the power generation plate is a monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic power generation plate or a polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic power generation plate.
According to the building energy-saving heat preservation device, one of an electrothermal greenhouse film, an electrothermal wall film and an electrothermal mulch film is arranged.
The utility model provides a building energy-saving heat preservation device, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up electricity generation board and electrothermal film, make the device can be with the help of the energy electricity generation of sun, the energy transmission that electricity generation board produced gives the electrothermal film and heats the heated board, realizes keeping warm with the help of solar energy, and energy-concerving and environment-protective, the rational utilization resource, and the electrothermal film generates heat and can produce certain stoving effect to the heated board, avoids the heated board to wet rotten.
2. The power generation plate is arranged on the mounting frame, and when the mounting frame drives the power generation plate to rotate to be parallel to the outer wall, the interface of the electrothermal film is spliced with the joint of the power generation plate; when a worker maintains or replaces the power generation plate, the connector of the electric heating film and the connector of the power generation plate are manually inserted or pulled out, the mounting rack is rotated to be parallel to the outer wall and then screwed with the fixing piece, and the connector of the electric heating film and the connector of the power generation plate are correspondingly inserted and connected, so that the electric heating film power generation plate is more convenient to use.
3. Through using half screwed pipe and mounting cooperation fixed outer wall, interior wall and heated board, avoid mounting and outer wall, interior wall and heated board direct contact, reduce the damage of mounting to outer wall, interior wall and heated board, and can directly change after mounting or half screwed pipe damage, can not increase too much cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion at M of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fastener of the present utility model without being screwed into a half-threaded pipe;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall exploded construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the power board of the present utility model rotated to interface with the connector;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion at N of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the power board of the present utility model when the power board is not rotated to interface with the connector;
in the figure, 1-power generation plate, 11-connector, 2-heat preservation plate, 21-electrothermal film, 211-interface, 3-wall, 31-outer wall, 311-mounting groove, 32-inner wall, 321-clamping groove, 33-fixed component, 331-half-threaded pipe, 3311-clamping block, 34-through hole, 4-mounting rack, 41-rotating component, 411-hinging ball, 412-connecting rod, 413-rotating shaft and 5-fixed piece.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, it being understood that the specific examples described herein are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the utility model provides a building energy-saving heat preservation device, which comprises a wall body 3, a mounting frame 4 and a heat preservation plate 2; the wall body 3 comprises an outer wall 31 and an inner wall 32, the heat-insulating plate 2 is clamped between the outer wall 31 and the inner wall 32, fixing components 33 are arranged at four corners of the outer wall 31, and the fixing components 33 are used for connecting the outer wall 31, the heat-insulating plate 2 and the inner wall 32; the side of the outer wall 31 far away from the inner wall is provided with a mounting groove 311, a mounting rack 4 is connected in the mounting groove 311 in a rotating way, a plurality of fixing pieces 5 are arranged on the outer edge of the mounting rack 4, and the mounting rack 4 is fixed in the mounting groove 311 of the outer wall 31 through the fixing pieces 5; the power generation plate 1 is installed in the installation frame 4, the electrothermal film 21 is arranged in the heat preservation plate 2, the electrothermal film 21 is provided with the interface 211, and the power generation plate 1 is provided with the connector 11 which is matched with the interface 211; therefore, the power generation plate 1 generates power by means of solar energy, and energy generated by the power generation plate 1 is transmitted to the electric heating film 21 to heat the heat insulation plate 2, so that the heat insulation plate 2 has a certain drying effect, and the heat insulation plate 2 is prevented from being wetted, rotten and spoiled; and when the mounting bracket 4 rotates to be parallel to the outer wall 31, the interface 211 is spliced with the connector 11, when the power generation plate 1 is maintained or replaced, the interface 211 of the electrothermal film 21 is manually spliced with the connector 11 of the power generation plate 1 or pulled out, the mounting bracket 4 is screwed to be parallel to the outer wall 31 and then the fixing piece 5 is screwed, and the interface 211 of the electrothermal film 21 is correspondingly spliced with the connector 11 of the power generation plate 1, so that the electric power generation plate is more convenient.
Specifically, the outer edge of the mounting frame 4 is provided with three fixing pieces 5 and protruding blocks, and the three mounting frames 4 and the protruding blocks are respectively positioned in the middle parts of two sides of the mounting frame 4 and the middle part of the top surface of the mounting frame 4; those skilled in the art will be able to select other numbers of fixtures 5 and bumps depending on the circumstances.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, specifically, the bottom of the mounting frame 4 of the present utility model is provided with a rotating assembly 41, the rotating assembly 41 comprises a hinge ball 411, a rotating shaft 413 corresponding to the position of the hinge ball 411 is arranged in the mounting groove 311, the middle part of the hinge ball 411 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 413, one end of the hinge ball 411, which is close to the mounting frame 4, is provided with a connecting rod 412, one end of the connecting rod 412 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting frame 4, and the other end is fixedly connected with the top of the hinge ball 411; thereby, the rotation of the mounting frame 4 is realized through the cooperation of the hinge ball 411 and the rotating shaft 413, so that the power generation plate 1 is convenient to maintain and replace.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, specifically, the fixing assembly 33 of the present utility model includes a fixing member 5 and two half-threaded pipes 331, wherein clamping blocks 3311 are respectively provided at the bottoms of the two half-threaded pipes 331, clamping grooves 321 matched with the clamping blocks 3311 are provided in the inner wall 32, through holes 34 corresponding to the positions of the outer wall 31, the heat insulation plate 2 and the inner wall 32 are provided, the two half-threaded pipes 331 are symmetrically inserted into the through holes 34, and threads adapted to the fixing member 5 are provided on inner cambered surfaces of the two half-threaded pipes 331; therefore, when the fixing piece 5 is screwed into the thread groove formed by the matching of the two half thread pipes 331, the fixing piece 5 can extrude the two half thread pipes 331 to two sides, so that the half thread clamping blocks 3311 are clamped into the clamping grooves 321 of the inner wall 32, thereby forming fixation, avoiding the direct contact of the fixing piece 5 with the outer wall 31, the inner wall 32 and the heat insulation plate 2, and reducing the damage of the fixing piece 5 to the outer wall 31, the inner wall 32 and the heat insulation plate 2; and the aperture of the through hole 34 is larger than the minimum outer diameter of the two clamping blocks 3311, after the fixing piece 5 is dismounted, the two half-threaded pipes 331 can be taken out from the through hole 34, so that the outer wall 31, the inner wall 32 and the heat insulation board 2 are disassembled, and the heat insulation board 2 is convenient to maintain and replace.
Specifically, the fixing member 5 of the present utility model is a bolt, and those skilled in the art can select other fixing members 5 according to actual situations.
Preferably, the electrothermal film 21 is a graphene electrothermal film, and the graphene electrothermal film is one of electrothermal mulching films, is a flexible film of pure carbon atoms without other substances, and has the characteristics of transparency, safety and high electrothermal conversion efficiency.
According to one embodiment 1 of the utility model: the power generation plate of the embodiment adopts a monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic power generation plate, and takes an integrated house as an application basis, so that the wall body of the integrated house is composed of a plurality of devices; when the mounting frame 4 rotates to be parallel to the outer wall 31, the mounting frame 4 is fixed on the outer wall 31 by using the fixing piece 5, and at the moment, the interface 211 of the electrothermal film 21 is spliced with the joint 11 of the monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic power generation plate; when sunlight irradiates on a p-n junction of a semiconductor, a new hole-electron pair is formed, under the action of an electric field built in the p-n junction, holes flow from an n region to a p region, electrons flow from the p region to the n region, and a current is formed after a circuit is connected; the formed current is transmitted to the electrothermal film 21 through the interface to enable the electrothermal film 21 to generate heat, so that the wall 3 has the heat preservation effect, and the electrothermal film has the characteristics of environmental protection and high stability, and is low in operation and maintenance cost and strong in competitiveness.
In summary, the utility model provides a building energy-saving heat preservation device, by arranging the power generation plate and the electric heating film, the device can generate electricity by means of the energy of the sun, the energy generated by the power generation plate is transmitted to the electric heating film to heat the heat preservation plate, heat preservation is realized by means of the solar energy, resources are reasonably utilized, and the heat of the electric heating film can produce a certain drying effect on the heat preservation plate, so that the heat preservation plate is prevented from being wetted, rotten and spoiled; the power generation plate is arranged on the mounting frame, and when the mounting frame drives the power generation plate to rotate to be parallel to the outer wall, the interface of the electrothermal film is spliced with the joint of the power generation plate; therefore, when the power generation plate is maintained or replaced, the electric heating film interface and the power generation plate connector are not required to be inserted or pulled out manually, the mounting rack is rotated to be parallel to the outer wall and then screwed with the fixing piece, and the electric heating film interface and the power generation plate connector are correspondingly inserted and connected, so that the electric heating film power generation plate connector is more convenient to use; through using half screwed pipe and mounting cooperation fixed outer wall, interior wall and heated board, avoid mounting and outer wall, interior wall and heated board direct contact, reduce the damage of mounting to outer wall, interior wall and heated board, and can directly change after mounting or half screwed pipe damage, can not increase too much cost.
Of course, the present utility model is capable of other various embodiments and its several details are capable of modification and variation in light of the present utility model, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The building energy-saving heat preservation device is characterized by comprising a wall body, a mounting rack and a heat preservation plate;
the wall body comprises an outer wall and an inner wall, the heat-insulating plate is clamped between the outer wall and the inner wall, fixing components are arranged at four corners of the outer wall, and the fixing components are used for connecting the outer wall, the heat-insulating plate and the inner wall;
the outer wall is provided with a mounting groove at one side far away from the inner wall, the mounting groove is rotationally connected with a mounting frame, a power generation plate is mounted in the mounting frame, and a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged at the outer edge of the mounting frame;
an electrothermal film is arranged in the heat-insulating plate; the electrothermal film is provided with an interface, the power generation plate is provided with a connector matched with the interface, and the interface is spliced with the connector when the mounting frame rotates to be parallel to the outer wall.
2. The building energy-saving and heat-preserving device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame and comprises a hinge ball, a rotating shaft corresponding to the position of the hinge ball is arranged in the mounting groove, and the middle part of the hinge ball is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft; one end of the hinge ball, which is close to the mounting frame, is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the hinge ball.
3. The building energy-saving and heat-preserving device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing component comprises a fixing piece and two half-threaded pipes, clamping blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the two half-threaded pipes, clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the inner wall, through holes corresponding to the positions of the outer wall, the heat-preserving plate and the inner wall are formed in the outer wall, the heat-preserving plate and the inner wall, the two half-threaded pipes are symmetrically inserted into the through holes, and threads matched with the fixing piece are formed in inner cambered surfaces of the two half-threaded pipes.
4. The building energy-saving and heat-preserving device according to claim 3, wherein the aperture of the through hole is larger than the minimum outer diameter of the two clamping blocks, and when the fixing piece is completely screwed into the thread groove formed by the two half-thread pipes, the clamping blocks of the two half-thread pipes are completely pushed into the clamping groove of the inner wall.
5. The building energy-saving and heat-preserving device according to claim 1, wherein the power generation plate is a monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic power generation plate or a polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic power generation plate.
6. The building energy-saving and heat-preserving device according to claim 1, wherein the electrothermal film is one of an electrothermal greenhouse film, an electrothermal wall film and an electrothermal mulch film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321790993.8U CN220504199U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Energy-saving and heat-insulating device for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321790993.8U CN220504199U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Energy-saving and heat-insulating device for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220504199U true CN220504199U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=89880626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321790993.8U Active CN220504199U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Energy-saving and heat-insulating device for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220504199U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-10 CN CN202321790993.8U patent/CN220504199U/en active Active
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