CN220503277U - Cyclone spray cooling machine - Google Patents

Cyclone spray cooling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220503277U
CN220503277U CN202321852653.3U CN202321852653U CN220503277U CN 220503277 U CN220503277 U CN 220503277U CN 202321852653 U CN202321852653 U CN 202321852653U CN 220503277 U CN220503277 U CN 220503277U
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China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
air
annular
pipe
cylinder
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CN202321852653.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱文统
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Xuchang Hongyang Biochemical Industrial Development Co ltd
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Xuchang Hongyang Biochemical Industrial Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a cyclone spray cooler which comprises a blanking cylinder, wherein an annular air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the blanking cylinder, a cylinder cover is detachably arranged at the upper end of the annular air cylinder, a first filter plate, a second filter plate and an air inlet channel are sequentially arranged in the annular air cylinder from inside to outside, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are uniformly distributed on the cylinder cover, and the lower end of each atomizing spray head is positioned between the second filter plate and the annular air cylinder; the utility model can realize air cooling of chemical fiber, can increase the temperature reduction of the supplied air and the humidity by adding atomization spraying to the air cooling, and can greatly increase the cooling effect of the chemical fiber; simultaneously be provided with three-layer filtration, can filter the impurity in the gas, be provided with the deep bead and can change the flow direction of gas, and then change the direction of turning of gas.

Description

Cyclone spray cooling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fiber yarn production, in particular to a cyclone spray cooler.
Background
In the wig production process, the wig fiber raw material is extruded through a hot melt extruder, the chemical fiber is required to be cooled rapidly after extrusion, direct air cooling is generally adopted, but the air cooling effect is poor, and the chemical fiber is cooled to a certain extent in the subsequent traction and stretching process, so that the phenomena of adhesion or uneven stretching and the like among the chemical fiber can be caused.
Therefore, a cooling solution is needed for cooling the chemical fiber yarn generated at the rear end of the spinning machine rapidly without affecting the proceeding of the subsequent process, and many cooling machines are currently available on the market, but most of cooling machines have simple air cooling or water cooling structures, for example, a chemical fiber spinning cooling device disclosed in the patent number CN 211999993U. The chemical fiber spinning cooling device comprises: a spinneret plate is arranged at an opening in the spinning channel; the annular jet plate mechanism is connected with the spinning channel and comprises a corrugated rubber ring, air outlet holes, an internal thread cover, a thread connecting seat, an annular plate and a thread connecting sleeve, wherein the annular plate is arranged below the spinning channel and is of a hollow structure, a plurality of air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner surface of the annular plate, and the thread connecting sleeve which is mutually communicated with the inner part of the annular plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the annular plate; the lower surface of the annular plate is fixedly connected with an internal thread cover, the upper surface of the annular plate is fixedly connected with one end of a corrugated rubber ring, and the other end of the corrugated rubber ring is connected with a connecting ring. The chemical fiber spinning cooling device provided by the utility model has the advantages of improving the quality of chemical fiber products and reducing the working difficulty of maintenance personnel, etc.
The cooling of chemical fiber is realized to the water-cooling that above-mentioned technical scheme adopted and forced air cooling combined structure, but because chemical fiber is comparatively thin when giving the wind, and have the adhesion, directly cause the impurity adhesion in the air on chemical fiber easily for the wind, and just it is not good to intake pipe cooling effect only to need carry out water drawing to chemical fiber in the technology process of follow-up chemical fiber, consequently can take to spray humidification cooling to gas, not only can realize the cooling to gas, can guarantee the quick cooling of chemical fiber simultaneously and reach certain wetting effect.
In order to solve the problems, the cyclone spray cooler can cool chemical fiber yarns in an air-cooling mode, and meanwhile spray cooling is adopted to increase the gas humidity and reduce the temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a cyclone spray cooler.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way: the cyclone spray cooler comprises a blanking barrel, wherein an annular air barrel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the blanking barrel, a barrel cover is arranged at the upper end of the annular air barrel in a detachable mode, a first filter plate, a second filter plate and an air inlet channel are sequentially arranged inside the annular air barrel from inside to outside, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are uniformly distributed on the barrel cover, and the lower end of each atomizing spray head is located between the second filter plate and the annular air barrel.
Further, the rear end of each spray atomizing head is connected with a water inlet branch pipe, the rear end of the water inlet branch pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe, the rear end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water tank, and a water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
Further, the rotatable deep bead that is provided with in the air inlet passageway, the fixed dwang that is provided with in deep bead middle part, dwang rotatable run through the air inlet passageway, be threaded connection between dwang and the air inlet passageway.
Furthermore, the lower end of the air inlet channel is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe, the lower end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a temporary water storage tank, and the upper end of the front part of the temporary water storage tank is fixedly provided with a fan.
Furthermore, a drain pipe is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the temporary water storage tank, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Further, the drain pipe end is located above the water tank.
Furthermore, a baffle is arranged at the joint of the left side of the air cylinder and the air inlet channel.
Further, the lower part of the inner side surface of the air duct protrudes upwards.
When the automatic control device is used, chemical fiber extruded by the spinning machine is downwards moved through the blanking cylinder, the fan and the water pump are controlled to be started through the external controller, and the controller is not described in detail in the prior art; the fan supplies wind power to the temporary water tank, wind passes through the air inlet pipe and enters the air inlet channel, the rotating rod can adjust the angle of baffle wind to realize the flow direction of wind entering the annular air duct, namely, the rotating direction in the annular air duct, the wind enters the annular air duct from the channel between the baffle and the annular air duct wall, the atomization spray header sprays the wind to humidify and cool, and the humidified wind sequentially passes through the filter plate II, the filter cotton and the filter plate I to enter the annular air duct to form whirlwind, so that the filtration of the wind is realized. Further, the air enters the blanking cylinder, the air moves downwards along the blanking cylinder, and the chemical fiber yarn flows downwards, a closed cylinder is sometimes arranged between the yarn extruding machine and the annular air cylinder according to the need, and the air flow can move downwards under the influence of the movement of the chemical fiber yarn or the condition of internal closure; realize the cold air humidification and cooling of chemical fiber filaments. The droplets generated after atomization spraying flow into the air inlet pipe along the air inlet channel and then enter the temporary water storage tank, so that when the air quantity is supplied by the fan, the air can pass through the environment containing liquid such as the temporary water tank, the air inlet pipe and the like in the whole course, and the gradual humidification of the supplied air is realized. When the temporary water tank is required to be drained, the drain valve is opened.
The beneficial effects are that: the device can realize air cooling of chemical fiber yarns, can increase the temperature reduction of supplied air and the humidity by adding atomization spraying into the air cooling, and can greatly increase the cooling effect of the chemical fiber yarns; simultaneously be provided with three-layer filtration, can filter the impurity in the gas, be provided with the deep bead and can change the flow direction of gas, and then change the direction of turning of gas.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an inventive air intake passage.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the air intake passage of the utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. air inlet pipe, temporary water storage tank, fan, drain valve, water tank, water pump, water inlet pipe, lower feed cylinder, water inlet branch pipe, atomizing spray header, cylinder cover, rotary rod, air inlet channel, filter plate, wind shield, annular wind pipe, partition board, filter plate, and filter cotton.
Detailed Description
Example 1 as shown in fig. 1-4, the object of the present utility model is achieved by: the cyclone spray cooler comprises a blanking barrel 8, chemical fiber wires penetrate through the blanking barrel 8, an annular air barrel 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the blanking barrel 8, a barrel cover 11 is detachably arranged at the upper end of the annular air barrel 16, a first filter plate 14, a second filter cotton 19 and a second filter plate 18 are sequentially arranged inside the annular air barrel 16 from inside to outside, an air inlet channel 13 is connected to the left side of the annular air barrel 16, a plurality of atomizing spray heads 10 are uniformly distributed on the barrel cover 11, and the lower end of each atomizing spray head 10 is located between the second filter plate 18 and the annular air barrel 16.
A plurality of atomizing shower head 10 rear ends are connected with inlet tube 7, and the inlet tube 7 rear end is provided with water tank 5, is used for holding water in the water tank 5, is provided with water pump 6 on the inlet tube 7, and water pump 6 is used for extracting the water in the water tank 5. The inside of the air inlet channel 13 is rotatably provided with a wind shield 15, the middle part of the wind shield 15 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 12, the rotating rod 12 rotatably penetrates through the air inlet channel 13, and the rotating rod 12 is in threaded connection with the air inlet channel 13.
An air inlet pipe 1 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the air inlet channel 13, a temporary water storage tank 2 is connected to the lower end of the air inlet pipe 1, a fan 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the front part of the temporary water storage tank 2, and the fan 3 is used for supplying air. The lower part of the front side of the temporary water storage tank 2 is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a drain valve 4. The drain end is located above the water tank 5. A baffle plate 17 is arranged at the joint of the left side of the air duct and the air inlet channel 13. The lower part of the inner side surface of the air duct protrudes upwards.
When the device is used, chemical fiber extruded by a spinning machine is downwards moved through the blanking cylinder 8, the fan 3 and the water pump 6 are controlled to be started through the external controller, and the controller is not described in detail in the prior art; the fan 3 supplies wind power to the temporary water tank 5, wind passes through the air inlet pipe 1 and enters the air inlet channel 13, the rotating rod 12 can adjust the angle of baffle wind to realize the flow direction of wind entering the annular air duct 16, namely, the rotating direction in the annular air duct 16, wind enters the annular air duct 16 from the channel between the partition plate 17 and the wall of the annular air duct 16, the atomization spray header 10 sprays to humidify and cool the wind, and the humidified and cooled wind sequentially passes through the filter plate two 18, the filter cotton 19 and the filter plate one 14 to enter the annular air duct 16 to form whirlwind, so that the wind is filtered. Further, the air enters the blanking cylinder 8, the air moves downwards along the blanking cylinder 8, and the chemical fiber yarn flows downwards, a closed cylinder is sometimes arranged between the yarn extruding machine and the annular air cylinder 16 according to the need, and the air flow can move downwards under the influence of the movement of the chemical fiber yarn or the condition of internal closure; realize the cold air humidification and cooling of chemical fiber filaments. The droplets generated after atomization spraying flow into the air inlet pipe 1 along the air inlet channel 13 and then enter the temporary water storage tank 2, so that when the air quantity is supplied by the fan 3, the air can pass through the environment containing liquid such as the temporary water tank 5, the air inlet pipe 1 and the like in the whole course, and the gradual humidification of the supplied air is realized. The drain valve 4 may be opened when it is necessary to drain the temporary tank 5.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The above description is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The whirlwind spraying cooler, including unloading section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that: the blanking cylinder upper end is fixedly provided with annular dryer, and annular dryer upper end detachable is provided with the cover, and annular dryer is inside to having set gradually filter one from interior to outside, filter cotton, filter two, and annular dryer left side is connected with the air inlet passageway, and evenly distributed has a plurality of atomizing shower heads on the cover, and every atomizing shower head lower extreme is located between filter two and the annular dryer.
2. The cyclone spray cooler of claim 1, wherein the rear end of each atomizing spray header is connected with a water inlet branch pipe, the rear end of the water inlet branch pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe, the rear end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water tank, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a water pump.
3. The cyclone spray cooler of claim 1, wherein a wind shield is rotatably arranged in the air inlet channel, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the wind shield, the rotating rod rotatably penetrates through the air inlet channel, and the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the air inlet channel.
4. The cyclone spray cooler of claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the air inlet channel, a temporary water storage tank is connected at the lower end of the air inlet pipe, and a fan is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the front part of the temporary water storage tank.
5. The cyclone spray cooler of claim 4, wherein a drain pipe is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the temporary water storage tank, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
6. The cyclone spray cooler of claim 5, wherein the drain pipe end is located above the water tank.
7. The cyclone spray cooler of claim 1, wherein a partition plate is arranged at the joint of the left side of the air cylinder and the air inlet channel.
8. The cyclone spray cooler of claim 1, wherein the lower portion of the inner side of the air duct protrudes upward.
CN202321852653.3U 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Cyclone spray cooling machine Active CN220503277U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321852653.3U CN220503277U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Cyclone spray cooling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321852653.3U CN220503277U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Cyclone spray cooling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220503277U true CN220503277U (en) 2024-02-20

Family

ID=89874652

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321852653.3U Active CN220503277U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Cyclone spray cooling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220503277U (en)

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