CN220502761U - Reduce heavy metal content's electric flocculation device - Google Patents

Reduce heavy metal content's electric flocculation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220502761U
CN220502761U CN202321830333.8U CN202321830333U CN220502761U CN 220502761 U CN220502761 U CN 220502761U CN 202321830333 U CN202321830333 U CN 202321830333U CN 220502761 U CN220502761 U CN 220502761U
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plate
treatment tank
heavy metal
pipe
wall
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CN202321830333.8U
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唐亮
张山岳
袁智力
肖赟
张申建
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Hainan Qinglan Technology Co ltd
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Hainan Qinglan Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric flocculation device for reducing heavy metal content, which comprises a treatment tank, wherein a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly arranged above one side of the treatment tank in a penetrating manner, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly arranged below the other side of the treatment tank in a penetrating manner, and an electrode plate is arranged inside the treatment tank. According to the electric flocculation device for reducing heavy metal content, through the matched use of the treatment tank, the electric connection plate, the electrode plate, the descaling assembly, the liquid inlet pipe, the motor, the transmission mechanism, the liquid discharge pipe and the aeration pipe, the hairbrushes on the descaling assembly are used for continuously cleaning two sides of the electrode plate, so that sludge cannot be statically attached to the electrode plate for scaling in the electric flocculation process, the technical problem that the electrode plate is easy to scale is solved, the electric flocculation operation efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the sewage in the treatment tank is stirred due to the rotation of the descaling assembly in the treatment tank, so that the sewage is more active in the treatment tank.

Description

Reduce heavy metal content's electric flocculation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an electric flocculation device for reducing heavy metal content.
Background
The electrolytic flocculation takes alloy metals such as aluminum, iron, titanium and the like as a main electrode, and generates electrochemical reaction by means of the action of an external pulse high voltage, and electric energy is converted into chemical energy, namely a technology that a metal cation flocculant is generated by a sacrificial anode metal electrode, and pollutants are separated from a water body by condensation, air floatation, reduction and oxidation to purify the water body, so that heavy metals such as Cr, zn, ni, cu, cd and the like, cyanide (CN-), ammonia nitrogen (NH 3-N), grease, phosphate, COD, suspended matters (SS), chromaticity and other various harmful pollutants in the wastewater can be effectively removed; the electrode plate of the electric flocculation device can be made of different materials according to different removal substances, and the effects of strong flocculation, strong oxidation, strong reduction, strong air floatation and the like are generated so as to achieve the optimal treatment effect.
However, in the current conventional electroflocculation device for reducing heavy metal content in the market, the problem that the polar plate is easy to scale in the use process always restricts the development and application of the electroflocculation technology, the polar plate scale can increase the power consumption, reduce the anode reaction rate, slow down the flocculation reaction rate, and further influence the flocculation effect.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide an electroflocculation device for reducing heavy metal content that solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an electric flocculation device for reducing heavy metal content so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a reduce heavy metal content's electric flocculation device, includes the treatment jar, the feed liquor pipe is installed to the top fixed interlude of treatment jar one side, the drain pipe is installed to the below fixed interlude of treatment jar opposite side, the internally mounted of treatment jar has the electrode plate, and the quantity of electrode plate is six, six the electrode plate equally divide into two sets ofly, two sets of equal fixed mounting in one side of electrode plate has the electric connection board, the inside rotation of treatment jar installs the aeration pipe, the equal fixed mounting in top and below that lie in the electrode plate on the outer wall of aeration pipe has the scale removal subassembly of symmetric distribution, one side fixed mounting at treatment jar top has the motor, be provided with drive mechanism between the outer wall at motor and aeration pipe top.
As a further scheme of the utility model: symmetrically distributed air outlet holes are formed in the outer wall of the aeration pipe and located between the two groups of electrode plates, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the air outlet holes, an air pump is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the treatment tank, the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the top end of the aeration pipe through a sealing bearing.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the top fixed penetration of treatment jar opposite side is installed the blast pipe, the top fixed mounting of blast pipe has the adsorption case, the top fixed mounting of adsorption case has the shielding plate, the air guide hole has all been seted up to the both sides at adsorption case top, the installation logical groove has been seted up to one side of adsorption case, the slot has been seted up on the inner wall of adsorption case, the adsorption case has the active carbon filter through slot and installation logical groove slip grafting, one side fixed mounting of active carbon filter has the connecting plate.
As still further aspects of the utility model: a sliding hole is arranged below one side of the adsorption box, an annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding hole, a limiting rod is arranged on the sliding hole in a sliding manner, the one end fixed mounting of gag lever post has annular baffle, the spring has been cup jointed to one side that is located annular baffle on the outer wall of gag lever post, the other end fixed mounting of gag lever post has the limiting plate.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the descaling assembly consists of a hairbrush and a cleaning plate, the hairbrush is fixedly arranged on one surface of the cleaning plate, which is close to the electrode plate, and the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the aeration pipe.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the driving mechanism consists of a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in transmission connection through the belt, the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the driving end of the motor, and the driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top end of the aeration pipe.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a stabilizing frame which is fixedly connected with the top of the treatment tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the treatment tank, the electric connection plate, the electrode plate, the descaling assembly, the liquid inlet pipe, the motor, the transmission mechanism, the liquid discharge pipe and the aeration pipe, the brushes on the descaling assembly continuously clean the two sides of the electrode plate, so that the sludge cannot be statically adhered to the electrode plate for scaling in the electric flocculation process, the technical problem that the electrode plate is easy to scale is solved, the electric flocculation operation efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the sewage in the treatment tank is stirred by the rotation of the descaling assembly in the treatment tank, the sewage is more active in the treatment tank, the contact frequency between heavy metals in the sewage and the electrode plate is improved, the removal efficiency of the heavy metals in the sewage is improved, and the practicability is high.
2. According to the utility model, through the matched use of the connecting pipe, the stabilizing frame, the air pump, the air outlet hole and the filter screen, bubbles are generated in the sewage, so that the contact between heavy metals in the sewage and the electrode plate is more frequent, the sewage in the treatment tank is always kept in a movable state, the pollutant removal efficiency is improved, the working quality of electric flocculation is improved, and the practicability of the device is further improved.
3. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the adsorption box, the shielding plate, the exhaust pipe, the activated carbon filter plate, the slots, the air guide holes, the mounting through slots, the connecting plate, the annular baffle, the limiting plate, the sliding holes, the limiting rods, the springs and the annular grooves, the odor generated in sewage can be adsorbed by the filtration and adsorption of the activated carbon filter plate to the gas, the influence on the surrounding environment is reduced, and meanwhile, the detachable structure of the activated carbon filter plate is simple, the operation is convenient, and the rapid assembly and disassembly of the activated carbon filter plate can be conveniently carried out by people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electric flocculation device for reducing heavy metal content;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an electroflocculation apparatus for reducing heavy metal content;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an adsorption tank in an electroflocculation apparatus for reducing heavy metal content;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the electric flocculation device for reducing heavy metal content at A in FIG. 1.
In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a power connection plate; 3. an electrode plate; 4. a descaling assembly; 5. a liquid inlet pipe; 6. a motor; 7. a transmission mechanism; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a stabilizing rack; 10. an air pump; 11. an adsorption box; 12. a shielding plate; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. a liquid discharge pipe; 15. an aeration pipe; 16. an air outlet hole; 17. a filter screen; 18. an activated carbon filter plate; 19. a slot; 20. an air guide hole; 21. installing a through groove; 22. a connecting plate; 23. an annular baffle; 24. a limiting plate; 25. a slide hole; 26. a limit rod; 27. a spring; 28. an annular groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, an electric flocculation device for reducing heavy metal content includes a treatment tank 1, a liquid inlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed above one side of the treatment tank 1, a liquid outlet pipe 14 is fixedly installed below the other side of the treatment tank 1, electrode plates 3 are installed inside the treatment tank 1, the number of the electrode plates 3 is six, the six electrode plates 3 are divided into two groups, one side of the electrode plates 3 extends to one side of the treatment tank 1 through one side of the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, one side of each of the two groups of electrode plates 3 is fixedly provided with an electric connection plate 2, the electric connection plate 2 is fixedly connected with one side of the treatment tank 1, an aeration pipe 15 is rotatably installed inside the treatment tank 1, the aeration pipe 15 extends through the electrode plates 3, the top end of the aeration pipe 15 extends to the top of the treatment tank 1 through the top of the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, symmetrically distributed descaling assemblies 4 are fixedly installed above and below the upper outer wall of the aeration pipe 15, one side of the top of the treatment tank 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 6, and a transmission mechanism 7 is arranged between the motor 6 and the outer wall of the top of the aeration pipe 15.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in this application, the venthole 16 of symmetric distribution has been seted up between two sets of electrode plates 3 on the outer wall of aeration pipe 15, the inside fixed mounting of venthole 16 has filter screen 17, the opposite side fixed mounting at treatment jar 1 top has air pump 10, the output fixedly connected with connecting pipe 8 of air pump 10, and the one end of connecting pipe 8 passes through sealed bearing and rotates with the top of aeration pipe 15 and be connected, through the setting of filter screen 17, avoid impurity in the sewage to get into the inside of aeration pipe 15, make aeration pipe 15 can use steadily.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the present application, exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly installed in the top fixed insertion of treatment tank 1 opposite side, adsorption tank 11 is fixedly installed on the top of exhaust pipe 13, shielding plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of adsorption tank 11, air guide holes 20 are all seted up on both sides at the top of adsorption tank 11, installation through groove 21 is seted up on one side of adsorption tank 11, slot 19 is set up on the inner wall of adsorption tank 11, and slot 19 corresponds with the position of installation through groove 21, adsorption tank 11 has activated carbon filter plate 18 through slot 19 and installation through groove 21 sliding grafting, one side fixed mounting of activated carbon filter plate 18 has connecting plate 22.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present application, slide hole 25 has been seted up to the below of adsorption case 11 one side, annular groove 28 has been seted up on the inner wall of slide hole 25, slidable mounting has gag lever post 26 on slide hole 25, annular baffle 23 has been installed to the one end fixed mounting of gag lever post 26, and annular baffle 23 and annular groove 28's inner wall sliding connection, spring 27 has been cup jointed to one side that is located annular baffle 23 on the outer wall of gag lever post 26, and spring 27 is located annular groove 28's inside, the other end fixed mounting of gag lever post 26 has limiting plate 24, the spacing effect to activated carbon filter 18 has been realized, make activated carbon filter 18 can be stable use in the inside of adsorption case 11, also conveniently install and remove activated carbon filter 18 simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present application, the descaling assembly 4 is composed of a brush and a cleaning plate, and the brush is fixedly installed on one surface of the cleaning plate, which is close to the electrode plate 3, and the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the aeration tube 15.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present application, the transmission mechanism 7 is composed of a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through the belt in a transmission manner, the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the driving end of the motor 6, and the driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top end of the aeration tube 15.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present application, a stabilizer 9 is fixedly installed on an outer wall of a connection pipe 8, and the stabilizer 9 is fixedly connected with a top of a treatment tank 1, so as to improve stability of the connection pipe 8.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, during the use, the electrical components that appear in this application all connect external intercommunication power and control switch when using, when carrying out the electric flocculation treatment work to sewage, can be earlier through feed liquor pipe 5 with the leading-in treatment tank 1 inside of sewage, simultaneously through switch control electrode plate 3 electrically conducts, handle the inside sewage of treatment tank 1, simultaneously through the beginning work of switch control motor 6, the rotation of motor 6 drive end drives nearly aeration pipe 15 through the transmission of drive mechanism 7 and rotates, the rotation of aeration pipe 15 drives scale removal subassembly 4 and rotates, the brush on the messenger scale removal subassembly 4 is continuous clear up the both sides of electrode plate 3, thereby the in-process of electric flocculation, the mud sediment can't be static attached to scale formation on electrode plate 3, the technical problem of easy scale formation of polar plate has been solved, electric flocculation operation efficiency has been improved, simultaneously scale removal subassembly 4 can stir the inside sewage of treatment tank 1 at the inside of treatment tank 1, make the inside more active of sewage, improve the inside heavy metal of sewage and the contact frequency between electrode plate 3, improve the removal efficiency to heavy metal in the sewage, and practicality is high.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, when in use, the air pump 10 is controlled to start working through the switch when sewage is treated, the air pump 10 inputs air into the aeration pipe 15 through the connecting pipe 8, and finally the air enters the sewage through the air outlet hole 16, so that bubbles are generated in the sewage, the heavy metal in the sewage is contacted with the electrode plate 3 more frequently, the inside of the sewage of the treatment tank 1 is kept in a movable state all the time, the pollutant removal efficiency is improved, the electric flocculation working quality is improved, and the practicability of the device is further improved.
Referring to fig. 3, during the use, in sewage treatment, the gas that produces can be discharged through blast pipe 13, the inside back of gas admission adsorption tank 11, the inside active carbon filter 18 that is located adsorption tank 11 can filter gas, the back is discharged to the external world from air vent 20, through the filtration absorption of active carbon filter 18 to gas, the peculiar smell that produces in the sewage can be adsorbed, reduce the influence to the surrounding environment, simultaneously in the in-process that active carbon filter 18 used, need change active carbon filter 18 regularly, when needs change it, the staff directly pulls limiting plate 24 earlier, the removal of limiting plate 24 drives gag lever post 26 and slides at slide hole 25, simultaneously the removal of gag lever post 26 can drive annular baffle 23 and slide on ring channel 28 and extrude spring 27, along with the removal of limiting plate 24, limiting plate 24 loses the conflict effect to the connecting plate 22 side, rotate limiting plate 24, keep away from the side of 22 with limiting plate 24, then directly through connecting plate 22 alright take active carbon filter 18 from the inside of adsorption tank 11, change it, change when installing new active carbon filter, the active carbon filter 18 is easy to operate, can be dismantled through easy operation on the connecting plate 18, the contrary, the quick-operation is convenient for people's easy to detach structure.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a reduce heavy metal content's electric flocculation device, includes treatment tank (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including treatment jar (1), fixed top of one side of is installed and is alternated in the top of treatment jar (1), fixed top of treatment jar (1) opposite side is installed and is alternated in the below of fixed side of being equipped with drain pipe (14), the internally mounted of treatment jar (1) has electrode plate (3), and the quantity of electrode plate (3) is six, six electrode plate (3) divide equally divide into two sets of, two sets of one side of electrode plate (3) equal fixed mounting has and connects electric plate (2), the inside rotation of treatment jar (1) is installed aeration pipe (15), be located the top of electrode plate (3) on the outer wall of aeration pipe (15) and the equal fixed mounting of below have symmetrically distributed scale removal subassembly (4), one side fixed mounting at treatment jar (1) top has motor (6), be provided with drive mechanism (7) between the outer wall on motor (6) and aeration pipe (15) top.
2. An electroflocculation apparatus for reducing heavy metal content as claimed in claim 1, wherein: symmetrically distributed air outlet holes (16) are formed in the outer wall of the aeration pipe (15) and between the two groups of electrode plates (3), a filter screen (17) is fixedly arranged in the air outlet holes (16), an air pump (10) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the treatment tank (1), a connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump (10), and one end of the connecting pipe (8) is rotatably connected with the top end of the aeration pipe (15) through a sealing bearing.
3. An electroflocculation apparatus for reducing heavy metal content as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed interlude of treatment jar (1) opposite side is installed blast pipe (13), the top fixed mounting of blast pipe (13) has adsorption case (11), the top fixed mounting of adsorption case (11) has shielding plate (12), air vent (20) have all been seted up to the both sides at adsorption case (11) top, installation logical groove (21) have been seted up to one side of adsorption case (11), slot (19) have been seted up on the inner wall of adsorption case (11), adsorption case (11) have active carbon filter (18) through slot (19) and installation logical groove (21) slip grafting, one side fixed mounting of active carbon filter (18) has connecting plate (22).
4. An electroflocculation apparatus for reducing heavy metal content as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a suction box, including adsorption box (11), including adsorption box, locating lever (26), locating plate (23), spring (27) have been cup jointed in the below of adsorption box (11) one side, annular groove (28) have been seted up on the inner wall of slide hole (25), slidable mounting has locating lever (26) on slide hole (25), the one end fixed mounting of locating lever (26) has annular baffle (23), one side that is located annular baffle (23) on the outer wall of locating lever (26) has cup jointed spring (27), the other end fixed mounting of locating lever (26) has locating plate (24).
5. An electroflocculation apparatus for reducing heavy metal content as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the descaling assembly (4) is composed of a hairbrush and a cleaning plate, the hairbrush is fixedly arranged on one surface of the cleaning plate, which is close to the electrode plate (3), and the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the aerator pipe (15).
6. An electroflocculation apparatus for reducing heavy metal content as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (7) consists of a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through the belt, the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the driving end of the motor (6), and the driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top end of the aeration pipe (15).
7. An electroflocculation apparatus for reducing heavy metal content as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the connecting pipe (8) is fixedly provided with a stabilizing frame (9), and the stabilizing frame (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the treatment tank (1).
CN202321830333.8U 2023-07-12 2023-07-12 Reduce heavy metal content's electric flocculation device Active CN220502761U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321830333.8U CN220502761U (en) 2023-07-12 2023-07-12 Reduce heavy metal content's electric flocculation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321830333.8U CN220502761U (en) 2023-07-12 2023-07-12 Reduce heavy metal content's electric flocculation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220502761U true CN220502761U (en) 2024-02-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321830333.8U Active CN220502761U (en) 2023-07-12 2023-07-12 Reduce heavy metal content's electric flocculation device

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CN (1) CN220502761U (en)

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