CN220502327U - Gantry type wire cable coiling and uncoiling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gantry type cable wire coiling and uncoiling machine, which relates to the technical field of coiling and uncoiling machines and comprises a ground beam, wherein two upright posts which are oppositely arranged are vertically and fixedly connected on the ground beam, the upper parts of the upright posts are transversely and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, an inner roller is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, two ends of the inner roller are provided with a plurality of sliding grooves which are radial and are in a circumferential array, a sliding rod is connected in a sliding manner, a guide rod is vertically and fixedly connected below the outer side surface of the sliding rod, the top ends of the sliding rod which are aligned with the two ends of the inner roller are fixedly connected with roller shells, the two ends of the inner roller are respectively provided with a baffle disc, the middle part of each baffle disc is provided with a shaft hole, the shaft hole is uniformly provided with a guide groove around the circumference of the guide groove, the guide groove forms a certain included angle with the sliding groove, the top end of the guide rod is provided with a nut, and a driving motor is arranged below the rotating shaft; the winding and unwinding machine can be used for winding and unwinding wire cables with different diameters, and does not need to replace different winding rollers, the winding roller thickness is relatively convenient to adjust and operate, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the application range is enlarged.

Description

Gantry type wire cable coiling and uncoiling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of coiling and uncoiling machines, in particular to a gantry type coiling and uncoiling machine for wire and cable materials.

Background

The planer-type coiling and uncoiling machine is mainly used for automatically coiling wires or cables on a coiling roller through machinery so as to achieve the purpose of saving manpower, but the wires or cables are thick and thin, the wires with different diameters are different in minimum curvature, when the thicker cables are coiled on the coiling roller with smaller diameters, the wires or cables can be damaged due to untight coiling or excessive bending, but the coiling roller with larger diameters needs to be detached and installed again, and the planer-type coiling and uncoiling machine is time-consuming, labor-consuming and inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a planer-type cable material coiling and uncoiling machine, includes the floor beam, vertical fixedly connected with two stands that set up relatively on the floor beam, the upper portion transverse rotation of stand is connected with the rotation axis, fixedly connected with inner roll on the rotation axis, open at the both ends of inner roll has along radial and be many spouts of circumference array, the spout at the both ends of inner roll aligns the setting, sliding connection has the slide bar in the spout, the perpendicular fixedly connected with guide arm in lateral surface below of slide bar, the top fixedly connected with cross section shape of the slide bar that inner roll both ends are aligned is curved roller shell, the both ends of inner roll all are equipped with the fender dish, open at the middle part of fender dish has the shaft hole, the shaft hole evenly is equipped with the rectangular guide slot that quantity equals with the spout around its circumference, the guide slot is certain contained angle with the spout, the fender dish rotates with the rotation axis to be connected, the guide arm slides in the guide slot, the top of guide arm is equipped with the nut, the rotation axis below is equipped with driving motor, driving motor is connected with the rotation axis transmission.

Further, the top fixedly connected with entablature of stand, fixedly connected with oblique girder between one side of stand and the floor beam.

Further, the outer surface radian of the roller shell is larger than the outer surface radian of the inner roller.

Further, the cross sections of the sliding groove and the sliding rod are rectangular.

Further, the number of the sliding grooves on each end face of the inner roller is four to six.

Further, a gasket is arranged between the nut and the baffle disc.

Further, the driving motor and the rotating shaft are driven by a chain and a chain wheel.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the winding and unwinding machine can be used for winding and unwinding wire cables with different diameters, and does not need to replace different winding rollers, the winding roller thickness is relatively convenient to adjust and operate, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the application range is enlarged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of a pay-off and take-up machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a winding roller structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a roll shell structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a baffle plate according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 11. floor beam, 12, upright post, 13, driving motor, 14, upper cross beam, 15, oblique pull beam, 21, rotation shaft, 22, inner roller, 221, chute, 23, slide bar, 24, guide rod, 25, roller shell, 26, baffle disc, 261, shaft hole, 262, guide groove, 27, nut, 28 and gasket.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a gantry type cable winding and unwinding machine comprises a ground beam 11, two upright posts 12 which are oppositely arranged are vertically and fixedly connected on the ground beam 11, a rotating shaft 21 is transversely and rotatably connected to the upper part of the upright posts 12, an inner roller 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 21, a plurality of sliding grooves 221 which are radially and circumferentially arrayed are formed in two ends of the inner roller 22, sliding grooves 221 at two ends of the inner roller 22 are aligned, a sliding rod 23 is connected in the sliding grooves 221 in a sliding manner, a guide rod 24 is vertically and fixedly connected below the outer side surface of the sliding rod 23, the top ends of the sliding rods 23 with the aligned two ends of the inner roller 22 are fixedly connected with roller shells 25 with arc-shaped cross sections, two ends of the inner roller 22 are respectively provided with a baffle disc 26, shaft holes 261 are formed in the middle of the baffle disc 26, the shaft holes 261 are uniformly provided with long guide grooves 262 with the same number as the sliding grooves 221 around the circumference of the shaft holes, the guide grooves 262 are in a certain included angle with the sliding grooves 221, the sliding grooves 262 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 21, the guide rods 24 slide nuts 27 are arranged at the top ends of the sliding rods 24, a driving motor 13 is arranged below the rotating shaft 21, and the driving motor 13 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 21.

When the scheme is implemented, the nut 27 is unscrewed, the baffle disc 26 is rotated clockwise or anticlockwise, the guide groove 262 rotates to drive the guide rod 24 to slide in the groove, the guide rod 24 drives the slide rod 23 to slide in the slide groove 221 inwards or outwards, the slide rod 23 drives the roller shell 25 to shrink inwards or expand outwards, the effect of thickening or thinning the winding roller is achieved, and after the thickness of the winding roller is adjusted, the nut 27 is screwed down again to prevent sliding.

In another embodiment, after the roller shell 25 is adjusted, the nut 27 is screwed down, then the baffle disc 26 and the inner roller 22 are drilled, and then the bolts are inserted into the two holes, so that the stability of the overall structure of the winding roller is further improved.

The winding and unwinding machine can be used for winding and unwinding wire cables with different diameters, and does not need to replace different winding rollers, the winding roller thickness is relatively convenient to adjust and operate, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the application range is enlarged.

As shown in fig. 1, the top of the upright post 12 is fixedly connected with an upper cross beam 14, and a cable-stayed beam 15 is fixedly connected between one side of the upright post 12 and the ground beam 11, so that the structural strength is enhanced.

Preferably, the outer surface of the roller shell 25 has a curvature that is greater than the curvature of the outer surface of the inner roller 22, which provides a better telescoping fit.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the cross-sectional shapes of the slide groove 221 and the slide bar 23 are preferably rectangular, which is more convenient to process.

Preferably, the number of the sliding grooves 221 on each end surface of the inner roller 22 is four to six, and is designed according to the diameter of the winding roller.

As shown in fig. 4, preferably, a spacer 28 is further provided between the nut 27 and the baffle plate 26, so that the contact area can be increased and the friction force can be increased.

Preferably, the driving motor 13 and the rotating shaft 21 are driven by a chain and a chain wheel, and the driving mode is more practical and stable.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "transverse", "vertical", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a planer-type cable material coiling and uncoiling machine, its characterized in that includes floor beam (11), vertical fixedly connected with two stand (12) of relative setting on floor beam (11), the upper portion of stand (12) transversely rotates and is connected with rotation axis (21), fixedly connected with inner roll (22) on rotation axis (21), open at the both ends of inner roll (22) has along radial and be many spouts (221) of circumference array, spout (221) at the both ends of inner roll (22) align to set up, spout (221) sliding connection has slide bar (23), slide bar (23) lateral surface below vertical fixedly connected with guide arm (24), the top fixedly connected with cross section shape of slide bar (23) that inner roll (22) both ends align is arc roller shell (25), the both ends of inner roll (22) all are equipped with fender dish (26), the middle part of fender dish (26) is opened has shaft hole (261), shaft hole (261) are evenly equipped with a quantity and spout (262) around its circumference, guide arm (24) and guide slot (262) are equal, guide arm (262) are equipped with in the rotation axis (24) including angle, guide arm (262) and certain rotation axis (24), a driving motor (13) is arranged below the rotating shaft (21), and the driving motor (13) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (21).

2. The gantry type cable wire coiling and uncoiling machine according to claim 1, wherein an upper cross beam (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the upright post (12), and an oblique pull beam (15) is fixedly connected between one side of the upright post (12) and the ground beam (11).

3. A gantry wire winding and unwinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface curvature of the roll shell (25) is larger than the outer surface curvature of the inner roll (22).

4. The gantry type wire winding and unwinding machine according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shapes of the sliding groove (221) and the sliding rod (23) are rectangular.

5. The gantry type wire winding and unwinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of sliding grooves (221) of each end surface of the inner roller (22) is four to six.

6. Gantry type wire winding and unwinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a spacer (28) is also arranged between the nut (27) and the stop disc (26).

7. Gantry type wire coiling and uncoiling machine as in claim 1, characterized in that the driving motor (13) and the rotating shaft (21) are driven by a chain and a chain wheel.