CN220502046U - Quantitative discharging device - Google Patents
Quantitative discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220502046U CN220502046U CN202322106638.0U CN202322106638U CN220502046U CN 220502046 U CN220502046 U CN 220502046U CN 202322106638 U CN202322106638 U CN 202322106638U CN 220502046 U CN220502046 U CN 220502046U
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- discharging
- baffle
- motor
- cover
- discharging cover
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 63
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 63
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a quantitative discharging device which comprises a belt scale and a discharging cover, wherein the discharging cover is fixedly arranged at one end of the belt scale, a discharging assembly is arranged in the discharging cover, a power source is arranged on one side of the discharging assembly, the power source is electrically connected with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the belt scale, and a cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the discharging cover. The aim is that: the method is used for solving the problems that the weight of the conveyed tobacco shreds can only be estimated approximately by the means of deducing the moving distance of the conveying belt, the output weight of the tobacco shreds cannot be controlled accurately, and the working accuracy is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a quantitative discharging device.
Background
In the tobacco shred manufacturing industry, the quality of tobacco shreds prepared by different tobacco factories is different due to different regions and different tobacco shred manufacturing processes of the tobacco factories. In order to develop unique cigarettes with the characteristics of each tobacco factory, great importance is attached to the blending of various tobacco shreds. In the mixing process of tobacco shreds, tobacco shreds in a home tobacco factory are often required to be allocated, and the tobacco shreds in the home tobacco factory are also required to be packaged and transported.
Traditional tobacco shred, like leaf silk, thin slice silk, inflation silk etc. adopts the vanning technology at first at most artifical dress carton, then uses the platform balance to weigh, and manually snatchs the supplement, and is more time consuming and labor consuming, and work efficiency is lower, simultaneously, can produce a large amount of dust at the in-process of tobacco shred vanning, and the long-term contact easily causes the injury to staff's health. Therefore, at present, each tobacco factory has a mode of adopting an electric device to assist the boxing work of tobacco shreds, for example, the weight of the conveyed tobacco shreds is deduced through the moving distance of a conveying belt, but the method only can approximately estimate the quantity of the conveyed tobacco shreds, and cannot accurately control the output weight of the tobacco shreds, so that the accuracy of work is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the present utility model is directed to a quantitative discharging device, which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the weight of the conveyed tobacco shreds is inferred by the moving distance of the conveying belt, the amount of the conveyed tobacco shreds can only be estimated approximately, the output weight of the tobacco shreds cannot be controlled accurately, and the working accuracy is reduced.
The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical means:
the utility model provides a ration discharging device, includes belt weigher and ejection of compact cover, ejection of compact cover fixed mounting is in the one end of belt weigher, the inside of ejection of compact cover is provided with ejection of compact subassembly, one side of ejection of compact subassembly is provided with the power supply, the power supply electricity is connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the belt weigher electricity, the inner wall top of ejection of compact cover is provided with the clearance subassembly.
Further, the discharging assembly comprises a baffle and a rotating plate, the baffle is fixedly arranged in the discharging cover, one end of the baffle is tangent to the belt scale, and the other end of the baffle is rotationally connected with the rotating plate. When the device works, the rotating plate rotates around one end of the baffle plate, namely the rotating plate is opened, so that the output of cut tobacco is facilitated; when the device pauses to work, the rotating plate reversely rotates around one end of the baffle, namely, the rotating plate is closed, so that the cut tobacco is prevented from leaking.
Further, one end integrated into one piece of baffle has the rotation groove, the one end integrated into one piece of rotor plate has the spliced pole, the baffle rotates with the rotor plate and is connected. The arrangement is convenient for the rotating plate to rotate around one end of the baffle plate, so that the purpose of opening and closing is achieved.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in both sides of spliced pole, every the connecting rod is all rotated and is installed on the ejection of compact cover, the power supply sets up to first motor, first motor fixed mounting is in one side of belt weigher, the output shaft and one of them connecting rod fixed connection of first motor. The first motor is used for controlling the rotation of the rotating plate, namely, the opening and closing of the rotating plate are controlled electrically.
Further, the clearance subassembly includes hollow rotation section of thick bamboo and second motor, the rotation section of thick bamboo rotates and installs in the ejection of compact cover, the air outlet has been seted up to one side of rotation section of thick bamboo, second motor fixed mounting is in one side of ejection of compact cover, the output shaft of second motor and the one end fixed connection of rotation section of thick bamboo, the other end rotation of rotation section of thick bamboo is connected with the gas-supply pipe, the free end fixedly connected with air-blower of gas-supply pipe. The device is used for cleaning the remaining tobacco shreds in the baffle plate, the rotating plate and the discharging cover, and preventing the remaining tobacco shreds from being mixed into the next batch of tobacco shreds when the device works next time, thereby affecting the purity of the whole tobacco shreds.
Further, a bearing is clamped between the rotating cylinder and the gas pipe. By the arrangement, the rotating cylinder is prevented from driving the gas pipe when rotating, so that the gas transmission work is affected.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1. the belt scale, the first motor, the rotating plate and the controller are mutually matched, so that the effect of strictly controlling the output weight of cut tobacco is achieved, and the working accuracy is improved;
2. the belt scale, the discharging cover, the baffle, the rotary groove, the rotary plate and the rotary column are matched with each other, so that the purpose of guiding the trend of tobacco shreds is achieved, and the tobacco shreds are prevented from floating randomly;
3. through mutually supporting of a rotary cylinder, an air outlet and a second motor, the purpose of cleaning residual tobacco shreds in a baffle plate, a rotary plate and a discharging cover is achieved, and the residual tobacco shreds are prevented from being mixed into the next batch of tobacco shreds when the device works next time, so that the purity of the whole tobacco shreds is affected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a quantitative discharging device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a quantitative discharging device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2.
The belt conveyor scale comprises a belt conveyor scale 1, a discharging cover 2, a first motor 3, a baffle 31, a connecting block 311, a rotating plate 32, a rotating column 321, a connecting rod 322, a second motor 4, a rotating cylinder 41 and an air outlet 42.
Detailed Description
The following embodiments of the present utility model are described in terms of specific examples, and those skilled in the art will appreciate the advantages and capabilities of the present utility model from the disclosure herein. It should be noted that, the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are for illustration only, and are shown in schematic drawings, not physical drawings, and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model, certain components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that, if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., that indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and it is not indicated or implied that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, so that the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are merely for exemplary illustration and are not to be construed as limitations of the present utility model, and that the specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those skilled in the art according to circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1, the quantitative discharging device comprises a belt scale 1 and a discharging cover 2, wherein the discharging cover 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the belt scale 1 through bolts, a discharging component is arranged in the discharging cover 2, a power source is arranged on one side of the discharging component, the power source is electrically connected with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the belt scale 1, when the device works, the belt scale 1 is started, the discharging component is driven by the power source to open discharging, when the output tobacco shreds reach the preset weight, the belt scale 1 is closed through the controller, the power source is started again, and the discharging component is closed, so that the tobacco shreds are not output any more, the effect of strictly controlling the output weight of the tobacco shreds is achieved, and the working accuracy is improved. In this embodiment, the belt scale 1 is an existing device, and is a metering device for continuously and dynamically weighing bulk materials, so the description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in fig. 2-3, in this embodiment, the discharging component includes a baffle 31 and a rotating plate 32, the baffle 31 is fixedly installed in the discharging cover 2, one end of the baffle 31 is tangent to one end of the belt on the belt scale 1, so as to avoid the cut tobacco falling from between the baffle 31 and the belt as much as possible; the free end of the baffle 31 is rotationally connected with the rotating plate 32, so that the rotating plate 32 can rotate around one end of the baffle 31, and the purpose of opening and closing is achieved; when the device works, the rotating plate 32 rotates around one end of the baffle 31, namely the rotating plate 32 is opened, so that the cut tobacco is conveniently output; when the device is in a halt, the rotating plate 32 rotates reversely around one end of the baffle 31, namely, the rotating plate 32 is closed, so that the cut tobacco is prevented from leaking.
In this embodiment, the one end integrated into one piece of baffle 31 has the rotation groove, and the one end integrated into one piece of rotor plate 32 has rotation post 321, and the both sides in rotation groove all weld connecting block 311, and every connecting block 311 all welds on the inner wall of ejection of compact cover 2, and the both sides of rotation post 321 all weld connecting rod 322, and every connecting rod 322 all rotates and installs on ejection of compact cover 2, reaches the purpose of rotation rotor plate 32 through the mutually supporting in rotation post 321 and rotation groove.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, the power source is set as a first motor 3, the first motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the belt scale 1 through a bolt, the output shaft of the first motor 3 is connected with one of the connecting rods 322 in a key manner, when the device works, the first motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the connecting rod 322 to rotate correspondingly, so that the rotating plate 32 rotates through the rotating post 321, the first motor 3 is closed when the rotating plate 32 rotates to be in the same level with one end of the baffle 31, a guide plate is formed, the trend of cut tobacco is guided, and the situation that the cut tobacco falls everywhere in the falling process is avoided through the cooperation of the rotating plate 32 and the discharge cover 2; when closing the device, start first motor 3, the output shaft of first motor 3 drives connecting rod 322 and takes place reverse rotation to make rotor plate 32 take place reverse rotation through rotating post 321, when the free end of rotor plate 32 rotates to touch with ejection of compact cover 2, close first motor 3, form a closed space in the one end of ejection of compact cover 2, prevent that the pipe tobacco from falling out from ejection of compact cover 2 and rotor plate 32 again, avoid appearing both extravagant pipe tobacco and influence the circumstances of surrounding environment.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, a cleaning component is disposed at the top of the inner wall of the discharge cover 2, and is used for cleaning the baffle 31, the rotating plate 32, and the tobacco shreds remained in the discharge cover 2, so as to prevent the remaining tobacco shreds from being mixed into the next batch of tobacco shreds when the device works next time, thereby affecting the purity of the whole tobacco shreds.
In this embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes a hollow rotating cylinder 41 and a second motor 4, the rotating cylinder 41 is rotatably installed in the discharging cover 2, an air outlet 42 is provided at one side of the rotating cylinder 41, the second motor 4 is fixedly installed at one side of the discharging cover 2 through a bolt, an output shaft of the second motor 4 is connected with one end of the rotating cylinder 41 through a key, a free end of the rotating cylinder 41 is rotatably connected with a gas pipe, one end of the gas pipe is in threaded connection with a blower, after the device completes one round of work, the blower is started, the blower and the gas pipe are matched, full wind force is filled in the rotating cylinder 41, the wind force is blown out through the air outlet 42, and a wind blade is formed for cleaning tobacco shreds remained in the baffle 31, the rotating plate 32 and the discharging cover 2; simultaneously, the second motor 4 is started, so that the rotary cylinder 41 rotates correspondingly, and cleaning of the baffle 31, the rotary plate 32 and the residual tobacco shreds in the discharging cover 2 is conveniently finished from different angles. In this embodiment, a bearing is clamped between the rotating cylinder 41 and the air pipe, so that the rotating cylinder 41 is prevented from driving the air pipe when rotating, and the air transmission work is affected.
In this embodiment, the second motor 4 and the blower are both electrically connected to the controller, so as to facilitate the control of the reasonable operation of the overall device.
The application method of the utility model is as follows:
when the automatic belt conveyer is used, the first motor 3 is started through the controller, the output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the connecting rod 322 to rotate correspondingly, so that the rotating plate 32 rotates through the rotating post 321, the first motor 3 is closed when the rotating plate 32 rotates to be in phase with one end of the baffle 31, a material guiding plate is formed, the trend of cut tobacco is guided, the situation that the cut tobacco falls everywhere in the falling process is avoided through the cooperation of the rotating plate 32 and the material discharging cover 2, the belt conveyer scale 1 is started through the controller again, the belt conveyer scale 1 is closed through the controller when the output cut tobacco reaches the preset weight, the first motor 3 is started through the controller, the output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the connecting rod 322 to rotate reversely, so that the rotating plate 32 rotates reversely through the rotating post 321, when the free end of the rotating plate 32 rotates to be in contact with the material discharging cover 2, the first motor 3 is closed, a closed space is formed at one end of the material discharging cover 2, the cut tobacco is prevented from falling from the material discharging cover 2 and the rotating plate 32 again, the effect of the output weight is strictly controlled, and the working accuracy is improved.
After the boxing operation of the cut tobacco is completed, the rotating plate 32 is opened according to the steps, then a controller is used for starting a blower, the blower and the air pipe are matched, the rotating cylinder 41 is filled with wind force, the wind force is blown out through the air outlet 42 to form a wind blade, and the wind blade is used for cleaning the cut tobacco remained in the baffle 31, the rotating plate 32 and the discharging cover 2; simultaneously, start the second motor 4 through the controller for the corresponding rotation takes place for the rotary drum 41, is convenient for accomplish the clearance to baffle 31, rotor plate 32 and the interior residual tobacco shred of ejection of compact cover 2 from different angles, prevents that residual tobacco shred from mixing in next batch of tobacco shred when the device next time works, thereby influences the purity degree of whole tobacco shred.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model. The technology, shape, and construction parts of the present utility model, which are not described in detail, are known in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A quantitative discharging device, which comprises a belt scale and a discharging cover; the method is characterized in that: the discharging cover is fixedly arranged at one end of the belt scale, a discharging component is arranged in the discharging cover, a power source is arranged at one side of the discharging component, the power source is electrically connected with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the belt scale, and a cleaning component is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the discharging cover.
2. A metering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging assembly comprises a baffle and a rotating plate, the baffle is fixedly arranged in the discharging cover, one end of the baffle is tangent to the belt scale, and the other end of the baffle is rotationally connected with the rotating plate.
3. A metering device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end integrated into one piece of baffle has the rotation groove, the one end integrated into one piece of rotation board has the spliced pole, the baffle rotates with the rotation board to be connected.
4. A metering device as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the utility model discloses a belt conveyor, including the belt conveyor scale, the steering column, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod of both sides of steering column, every the connecting rod is all rotated and is installed on the ejection of compact cover, the power supply sets up to first motor, first motor fixed mounting is in one side of belt conveyor scale, the output shaft and one of them connecting rod fixed connection of first motor.
5. A metering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a hollow rotating cylinder and a second motor, the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged in the discharging cover, an air outlet is formed in one side of the rotating cylinder, the second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the discharging cover, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating cylinder, a gas pipe is rotatably connected to the free end of the rotating cylinder, and a blower is fixedly connected to the free end of the gas pipe.
6. A metering device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a bearing is clamped between the rotating cylinder and the gas pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322106638.0U CN220502046U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Quantitative discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322106638.0U CN220502046U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Quantitative discharging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220502046U true CN220502046U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=89878464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322106638.0U Active CN220502046U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Quantitative discharging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220502046U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202322106638.0U patent/CN220502046U/en active Active
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