CN220499079U - Tool car for assembling movable parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable tooling vehicle for assembling parts, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame comprises a support frame and an assembling table, the assembling table is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the support frame, a tooling bottom plate is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the assembling table and fixedly connected with the assembling table, a plurality of assembling frames are arranged on the tooling bottom plate, and each assembling frame comprises a placing plate, a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate. According to the utility model, the fixture bottom plate is arranged on the frame, and then the proper number of assembly frames are selected and arranged through the fixture bottom plate, so that the assembly frames are convenient to clamp the bolt heads to assist in assembly and use, the bolts with different sizes can be adapted to assembly due to the adjustable space between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate when clamping is needed, and meanwhile, the pre-clamping can be realized before the movable clamping plate is locked by the adjusting bolt through the arrangement of the supporting spring.

Description

Tool car for assembling movable parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling vehicles for assembly, in particular to a tooling vehicle for assembly of movable parts.

Background

At present, in the assembly of parts, the application range of the outer hexagon bolt is very wide due to the low cost, the large pretightening force and the multi-scene suitability of the outer hexagon bolt. In the assembly of the outer hexagon bolt, a common method at present is to manufacture a matched groove plate according to the hexagon bolt head of the outer hexagon bolt, place the bolt in the groove, and carry out subsequent assembly.

In view of the above related art, the inventor believes that the assembly efficiency is improved by the above assembly method of the parts, but one type of groove opening can only be adapted to a single type of bolt, and the gap between the groove openings is fixed, if the gap between the bolts is changed, a new groove plate needs to be manufactured again. In addition, if a certain groove is too tightly matched with the bolt head, the action of taking down the bolt becomes very difficult.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a tool car for assembling movable parts, which is used for solving the problem in the background technology.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

the utility model provides a portable frock car for spare part assembly, includes the frame, the frame includes support frame and assembly bench, assembly bench fixed mounting is at the up end of support frame, the mid-mounting of assembly bench up end has frock bottom plate, frock bottom plate and assembly bench fixed connection, install a plurality of assembly shelves on the frock bottom plate, the assembly shelves are including putting board, fixed splint and movable splint, put the board and pass through bolt and frock bottom plate fixed connection, fixed splint vertical fixation is at the up end of putting the board, movable splint slidable mounting is on putting the board, and still installs the adjusting bolt who controls movable splint on putting the board, it has the assistance of supporting movable splint to push away the subassembly still fixed mounting on the board.

Further, the assembly table is provided with a bearing strip of the limiting tool bottom plate, and the bearing strip is fixedly connected with the assembly table.

Furthermore, two strip-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in the tool bottom plate, connecting holes corresponding to the strip-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the placing plate, and the connecting holes are through holes.

Further, the movable clamp plate comprises a main clamp plate and a T-shaped plate, wherein the T-shaped plate is symmetrically arranged on the lower end face of the main clamp plate, and the T-shaped plate and the main clamp plate are integrally formed.

Furthermore, the placing plate is symmetrically provided with limiting sliding grooves for installing the T-shaped plate, and the middle part of the upper end surface of the placing plate is also provided with a middle groove for installing the auxiliary pushing assembly.

Furthermore, the upper end face of the placing plate is symmetrically provided with a concave shell for installing an adjusting bolt, the concave shell and the placing plate are integrally formed, and the adjusting bolt is screwed in and screwed out on the concave shell through threads.

Further, the auxiliary pushing assembly comprises an outer fixed plate and a supporting spring, the outer fixed plate is fixed on the placing plate through bolts, and the supporting spring is fixedly arranged between the outer fixed plate and the main clamping plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the fixture bottom plate is arranged on the frame, and then the proper number of assembly frames are selected and arranged through the fixture bottom plate, so that the bolt heads are conveniently clamped through the assembly frames to assist in assembly and use, when clamping is needed, the bolts with different sizes can be adapted to assembly due to the adjustable space between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, meanwhile, the pre-clamping of the adjusting bolt before the movable clamping plate is locked is ensured through the arrangement of the supporting spring, and further, the stability of the bolt can be ensured before the adjusting bolt is screwed conveniently.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a frame and tooling floor in an embodiment of the present utility model mated;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the device shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a front view of the device shown in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a support frame; 12. an assembly table; 121. a bearing bar; 2. a tool bottom plate; 21. a bar-shaped groove; 3. an assembly frame; 31. placing plates; 311. a connection hole; 312. limiting sliding grooves; 313. a middle groove; 314. a concave shell; 32. a fixed clamping plate; 33. a movable clamping plate; 331. a main plate; 332. a T-shaped plate; 34. an adjusting bolt; 35. an auxiliary pushing component; 351. an outer fixing plate; 352. and a support spring.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a mobile tooling vehicle for assembling parts comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 comprises a support frame 11 and an assembling table 12, the assembling table 12 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the support frame 11, a tooling bottom plate 2 is installed in the middle of the upper end face of the assembling table 12, the tooling bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with the assembling table 12, a bearing strip 121 of a limiting tooling bottom plate 2 is installed on the assembling table 12, and the bearing strip 121 is fixedly connected with the assembling table 12. The whole stability of the equipment can be ensured through the arrangement of the bearing strips 121, and meanwhile, the tool bottom plate 2 can be better positioned and installed on the assembly table 12. Two strip-shaped grooves 21 are symmetrically arranged on the tool bottom plate 2, connecting holes 311 corresponding to the strip-shaped grooves 21 are arranged on two sides of the placing plate 31, and the connecting holes 311 are through holes. Through set up bar groove 21 on frock bottom plate 2 symmetry, simultaneously through set up connecting hole 311 on putting board 31, can pass connecting hole 311 and bar groove 21 through the bolt and fix each other when needs are connected like this, the installation is very convenient.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a plurality of assembling frames 3 are installed on the tool bottom plate 2, each assembling frame 3 comprises a placing plate 31, a fixed clamping plate 32 and a movable clamping plate 33, the placing plate 31 is fixedly connected with the tool bottom plate 2 through bolts, the fixed clamping plates 32 are vertically fixed on the upper end face of the placing plate 31, the movable clamping plates 33 are slidably installed on the placing plate 31, adjusting bolts 34 for controlling the movable clamping plates 33 are further installed on the placing plate 31, and an auxiliary pushing assembly 35 for supporting the movable clamping plates 33 is fixedly installed on the placing plate 31. The movable clamp plate 33 includes a main clamp plate 331 and a T-shaped plate 332, the T-shaped plate 332 is symmetrically disposed on a lower end surface of the main clamp plate 331, and the T-shaped plate 332 is integrally formed with the main clamp plate 331. Through the structure setting to movable clamp plate 33, guarantee that main clamp plate 331 can be through the T shaped plate 332 of lower extreme slidable mounting in spacing spout 312, make things convenient for movable clamp plate 33 to slide in a flexible way back and forth on putting plate 31 like this, and then realize adjusting with the interval between the fixed clamp plate 32. Limiting sliding grooves 312 for installing the T-shaped plates 332 are symmetrically formed in the placing plate 31, and a middle groove 313 for installing the auxiliary pushing assembly 35 is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the placing plate 31. Through seting up the middle part at the up end of putting board 31 and putting the middle part in groove 313, make things convenient for the stable installation of outer fixed plate 351 and supporting spring 352, the up end symmetry of putting board 31 is provided with the concave shell 314 that supplies adjusting bolt 34 to install, and concave shell 314 and putting board 31 integrated into one piece, adjusting bolt 34 is screwed in and is screwed out on concave shell 314 through the screw thread. Through setting up concave shell 314 to the up end of putting board 31, conveniently install adjusting bolt 34 through concave shell 314, guarantee to realize the spacing support use to movable clamp plate 33 through the precession of adjusting bolt 34 and screw out.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the auxiliary pushing assembly 35 includes an outer fixing plate 351 and a supporting spring 352, the outer fixing plate 351 being fixed to the placing plate 31 by bolts, the supporting spring 352 being fixedly installed between the outer fixing plate 351 and the main plate 331. Through the structure setting to assisting pushing component 35 guarantees through outer fixed plate 351 fixed mounting support spring 352, conveniently realizes the auxiliary stay to movable splint 33 through support spring 352, easily rotates the in-process of adjusting bolt 34 can guarantee the stable centre gripping of movable splint 33 to the bolt.

Working principle: during assembly, a certain amount of required hexagon bolts are placed between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate in an upward mode according to the bolt heads, the side faces of the movable clamping plate are pushed by screwing through the adjusting bolts, the movable clamping plate can pre-clamp the hexagon bolts under the action of the supporting springs in the rotation process of the adjusting bolts, and therefore the condition that the hexagon bolts topple or deviate in the rotation and locking process of the adjusting bolts can be effectively avoided. According to the assembly requirement of the workpiece, the bolt head is slid to adapt to the hole spacing of the workpiece, and then the workpiece is sleeved on the bolt column for subsequent bolt fastening treatment. After the assembly is completed, the workpiece can be directly taken out together with the bolt. If the spacing is too small and the removal is difficult, the workpiece and the bolt can be removed by only unscrewing the adjusting bolt and pushing the movable clamping plate in the opposite direction.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a frock car is used in assembly of portable spare part, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: frame (1) is including support frame (11) and assembly bench (12), assembly bench (12) fixed mounting is at the up end of support frame (11), mid-mounting of assembly bench (12) up end has frock bottom plate (2), frock bottom plate (2) and assembly bench (12) fixed connection, install a plurality of assembly shelves (3) on frock bottom plate (2), assembly shelves (3) are including putting board (31), fixed splint (32) and movable splint (33), put board (31) through bolt and frock bottom plate (2) fixed connection, fixed splint (32) vertical fixation is at the up end of putting board (31), movable splint (33) slidable mounting is on putting board (31), and still installs on putting board (31) adjusting bolt (34) of control movable splint (33), still fixed mounting has on putting board (31) to support the auxiliary pushing component (35) of movable splint (33).

2. The mobile tooling vehicle for assembling parts according to claim 1, wherein the assembly table (12) is provided with a bearing bar (121) of the limiting tooling bottom plate (2), and the bearing bar (121) is fixedly connected with the assembly table (12).

3. The tooling vehicle for assembling the movable parts according to claim 2, wherein two strip-shaped grooves (21) are symmetrically arranged on the tooling base plate (2), connecting holes (311) corresponding to the strip-shaped grooves (21) are formed in two sides of the placing plate (31), and the connecting holes (311) are through holes.

4. A mobile tooling vehicle for assembling parts according to claim 3, wherein the movable clamp plate (33) comprises a main clamp plate (331) and a T-shaped plate (332), the T-shaped plate (332) is symmetrically arranged on the lower end surface of the main clamp plate (331), and the T-shaped plate (332) and the main clamp plate (331) are integrally formed.

5. The tooling vehicle for assembling movable parts according to claim 4, wherein the placement plate (31) is symmetrically provided with a limit chute (312) for mounting a T-shaped plate (332), and a middle groove (313) for mounting an auxiliary pushing assembly (35) is further formed in the middle of the upper end surface of the placement plate (31).

6. The tooling vehicle for assembling movable parts according to claim 5, wherein concave shells (314) for mounting the adjusting bolts (34) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surfaces of the placing plates (31), the concave shells (314) and the placing plates (31) are integrally formed, and the adjusting bolts (34) are screwed in and screwed out on the concave shells (314) through threads.

7. The mobile tooling vehicle for assembling parts according to claim 6, wherein the auxiliary pushing assembly (35) comprises an outer fixing plate (351) and a supporting spring (352), the outer fixing plate (351) is fixed on the placing plate (31) through bolts, and the supporting spring (352) is fixedly installed between the outer fixing plate (351) and the main clamping plate (331).