CN214445744U - Multifunctional clamp - Google Patents

Abstract

A multifunctional clamp comprises a fixed bed, a multifunctional adjusting component, a fixing component and a clamping component, wherein the fixed bed is provided with a strip-shaped rail; the multifunctional adjusting assembly comprises a vertical moving column, a height adjusting part and a supporting and fixing part, wherein the vertical moving column is arranged in the strip-shaped rail; the height adjusting part comprises an adjusting groove, an adjusting block and a fixing pin; the support fixing part comprises a connecting rod, a support plate and a first hinge piece; the fixing component comprises an upright post, a second articulated element and a fixing plate; the clamping assembly comprises a pillar, an upper clamp, a lower clamp and a second adjusting screw. The beneficial effects are that: clamping and fixing one end of the long-strip-shaped part through an upper clamp and a lower clamp, and simultaneously clamping and fixing two ends of the long-strip-shaped part by matching with a fixing groove on an adjusting block; when plate-shaped or irregular parts are machined, the parts are fixed on the fixing plate through the fixing clamping plate, the upper ends of the parts are supported and fixed through the supporting plate, and the parts are stable in fixation and are suitable for parts of different sizes.

Description

Multifunctional clamp

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an anchor clamps technical field, specific multifunctional clamp that says so.

Background

In the prior art, a jig is a device for fixing a processing object to occupy a correct position for receiving construction or inspection in a machine manufacturing process, and a device for quickly, conveniently and safely mounting a workpiece in any process is called a jig. The clamp that has now generally includes two clamping jaws that can open and shut each other, and the clamping jaw is splayed at the in-process that opens and shuts, can not adapt to not unidimensional part, and presss from both sides the fixed in-process, generally only fixed part one end, leads to the part to press from both sides easily and presss from both sides unstably.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a multifunctional clamp.

The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: a multifunctional clamp comprises a fixed bed, a multifunctional adjusting assembly, a fixing assembly and a clamping assembly, wherein the fixed bed is provided with a strip-shaped rail; the multifunctional adjusting assembly comprises a vertical moving column, a height adjusting part and a supporting and fixing part, and the vertical moving column is movably connected in the strip-shaped rail; the height adjusting part is arranged on one side of the vertical moving column and comprises an adjusting groove, an adjusting block and a fixing pin, the adjusting groove is formed in the vertical moving column, the adjusting block is movably arranged in the adjusting groove, fixing holes penetrating through the adjusting block and the two sides of the adjusting groove are formed in the adjusting block, the fixing groove for fixing parts is formed in the adjusting block, the fixing pin is arranged on the vertical moving column through an elastic material, and the fixing pin can be inserted into the fixing holes to fix the adjusting block in the adjusting groove; the support fixing part is arranged on the other side of the vertical moving column and comprises a connecting rod, a supporting plate and a first hinge piece, the first hinge piece is arranged on the vertical moving column, one end, close to the vertical moving column, of the connecting rod is connected with the first hinge piece, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the supporting plate; the fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed bed in the direction opposite to the supporting and fixing part and comprises an upright column, a second articulated element and a fixing plate, the upright column is arranged on the fixed bed, the second articulated element is connected to the upper end of the upright column, the fixing plate is movably connected with the upright column through the second articulated element, a fixing clamp plate for fixing parts is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate, and a first adjusting screw rod is arranged between the fixing clamp plate and the fixing plate; the clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed bed in the direction opposite to the height adjusting part and comprises a pillar, an upper clamp, a lower clamp and a second adjusting screw capable of adjusting the upper clamp and the lower clamp to move in the opposite direction, the pillar is arranged on the fixed bed, the pillar is provided with a moving groove, one end of the upper clamp and one end of the lower clamp are arranged in the moving groove, and the second adjusting screw is arranged in the moving groove and penetrates through the upper clamp and the lower clamp to be in threaded connection; the supporting and fixing part and the fixing assembly support and fix the part, and the height adjusting part and the clamping assembly clamp and fix the part.

Further, the bar rail is a plurality of, and bar rail one end is uncovered.

Furthermore, the lower end of the vertical moving column is an I-shaped clamping groove, and the size of the I-shaped clamping groove is as wide as the strip-shaped rail.

Furthermore, bolt holes are formed in two sides of the upper portion of the H-shaped clamping groove.

Further, the upper end of the adjusting groove is open.

Further, the fixing groove may be irregular polygon, circle, ellipse.

Further, the other ends of the upper clamp and the lower clamp are provided with bolt fixing holes.

Further, the elastic material is spring and rubber.

The utility model has the advantages that: when clamping and fixing the long-strip-shaped part, the long-strip-shaped part is placed between the upper clamp and the lower clamp, one end of the long-strip-shaped part is clamped and fixed through the second adjusting screw and the bolt hole, the vertical moving column is moved, the fixing groove in the adjusting block is connected with the other end of the long-strip-shaped part in an embedded mode, the two ends of the long-strip-shaped part are clamped and fixed at the same time, the fixing performance is more stable when the long-strip-shaped part is machined, and the machining operation of the long-strip-shaped part is facilitated; add man-hour to platelike or irregular part, screw up first adjusting screw, make solid fixed splint fix the part on the fixed plate, remove vertical removal post, it is fixed to make the backup pad support the part upper end, guarantee that the part is fixed more stable, and do not need the too big parts machining of atress to processing, can the exclusive use go up the clamp, lower clamp or solid fixed splint, the fixed plate is fixed and is handled, can adapt to not unidimensional processing part, and press from both sides and get fixed in-process, can carry out both ends to the part and fix, it is stable to guarantee that the part presss from both sides and gets.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the multi-function adjustment assembly.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the grasping assembly.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing assembly.

FIG. 5 is a side view of the fixed bed.

In the figure:

1. the movable type vertical clamping device comprises a fixed bed, 2. a strip rail, 3. a vertical movable column, 4. a supporting column, 5. an upright column, 6. a second hinge piece, 7. a fixed plate, 8. a fixed clamping plate, 9. a first adjusting screw rod, 10. a first hinge piece, 11. a connecting rod, 12. a supporting plate, 13. an adjusting groove, 14. an adjusting block, 15. a fixed groove, 16. a fixed hole, 17. a fixed pin, 18. an elastic material, 19. an I-shaped clamping groove, 20. a bolt hole, 21. a movable groove, 22. a second adjusting screw rod, 23. an upper clamp, 24. a lower clamp and 25. a bolt fixing hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a multi-function clamp comprises a fixed bed 1, a multi-function adjusting assembly, a fixing assembly, and a clamping assembly, wherein the fixed bed 1 is provided with a strip-shaped rail 2; the multifunctional adjusting assembly comprises a vertical moving column 3, a height adjusting part and a supporting and fixing part, wherein the vertical moving column 3 is movably connected in the strip-shaped rail 2; in the process of processing the part, the accessible vertical removal post 3, altitude mixture control portion, support mutually supporting between the fixed part and use, press from both sides respectively to the both ends of part and get fixedly, and the fixed part that can be more stable is favorable to the processing operation of part.

Optionally, the clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed bed 1 in the direction opposite to the height adjusting portion, the clamping assembly includes a pillar 4, an upper clamp 23, a lower clamp 24, and a second adjusting screw 22 capable of adjusting the upward clamp 23 and the downward clamp 24 to move in opposite directions, the pillar 4 is arranged on the fixed bed 1, a moving groove 21 is arranged on the pillar 4, one end of the upper clamp 23 and one end of the lower clamp 24 are arranged in the moving groove 21, and the second adjusting screw 22 is arranged in the moving groove 21 and penetrates through the upper clamp 23 and the lower clamp 24 to be in threaded connection; when processing rectangular shape part, place rectangular shape part between last clamp 23, lower clamp 24, rotate second adjusting screw 22, make last clamp 23 and lower clamp 24 move in opposite directions, press from both sides the one end of rectangular shape part and get fixedly.

Optionally, the height adjusting portion is disposed on one side of the vertical moving column 3, the height adjusting portion includes an adjusting groove 13, an adjusting block 14, and a fixing pin 17, the adjusting groove 13 is disposed on the vertical moving column 3, the adjusting block 14 is movably disposed in the adjusting groove 13, fixing holes 16 penetrating through the adjusting block 14 and the adjusting groove 13 are disposed on two sides of the adjusting block 14, a fixing groove 15 for fixing a part is disposed on the adjusting block 14, the fixing pin 17 is disposed on the vertical moving column 3 through an elastic material 18, and the fixing pin 17 can be inserted into the fixing hole 16 to fix the adjusting block 14 in the adjusting groove 13; when going on smoothly of fixed unable assurance parts machining of pressing from both sides when unilateral clamp to rectangular shape part, the regulating block 14 that will mutually support with the other end of rectangular shape part is placed at adjustment tank 13, insert in fixed orifices 16 through fixed pin 17, highly adjust regulating block 14, make fixed slot 15 can insert in the other end of rectangular shape part, it gets fixedly to go up clamp 23 and clamp 24 down the one end of rectangular shape part clamp, regulating block 14 fixes the other end of rectangular shape part, the realization is got fixedly to the both ends of rectangular shape part clamp respectively, the fixed stability of rectangular shape part has been guaranteed, more be favorable to the processing operation of rectangular shape part.

Optionally, the fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed bed 1 opposite to the supporting and fixing portion, the fixing assembly includes a stand column 5, a second hinge element 6 and a fixing plate 7, the stand column 5 is arranged on the fixed bed 1, the second hinge element 6 is connected to the upper end of the stand column 5, the fixing plate 7 is movably connected with the stand column 5 through the second hinge element 6, a fixing clamp plate 8 for fixing a part is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate 7, and a first adjusting screw 9 is arranged between the fixing clamp plate 8 and the fixing plate 7; when plate-shaped or irregular parts are machined, the parts are placed between the fixing clamping plate 8 and the fixing plate 7, the first adjusting screw 9 is adjusted, the fixing clamping plate 8 and the fixing plate 7 are fastened relatively, the parts are fixed, and the fixing of the parts with different sizes and the irregular parts is achieved.

Optionally, the support fixing part is disposed on the other side of the vertical moving column 3, and the support fixing part includes a connecting rod 11, a supporting plate 12, and a first hinge 10, the first hinge 10 is disposed on the vertical moving column 3, one end of the connecting rod 11 close to the vertical moving column 3 is connected to the first hinge 10, and the other end is connected to the supporting plate 12; when the fixing of the irregular parts by the fixing clamping plate 8 and the fixing plate 7 is not stable enough, the movable vertical moving column 3 supports and fixes the irregular parts on the fixing plate 7 through the supporting plate 12, so that the further fixing of the parts is ensured, and the parts are processed more stably and safely.

Optionally, the number of the strip rails 2 is several, and one end of each strip rail 2 is open; make things convenient for vertical removal post 3 to remove on fixed bed 1, realize that altitude mixture control portion uses with the cooperation of pressing from both sides the subassembly of getting, supports the cooperation of fixed part and fixed subassembly and uses.

Optionally, the lower end of the vertical moving column 3 is provided with an i-shaped clamping groove 19, and the size of the i-shaped clamping groove 19 is as wide as that of the strip-shaped rail 2; bolt holes 20 are formed in the two sides of the upper portion of the H-shaped clamping groove 19; the vertical moving column 3 moves on the fixed bed 1, and the vertical moving column 3 is fixed on the fixed bed 1 through the matching locking of the bolt holes 20 and the bolts.

Optionally, the upper end of the adjusting groove 13 is open; the fixing groove 15 can be irregular polygon, round or oval; the replacement of the adjusting block 14 is convenient, and the adjusting block 14 with a proper fixing groove 15 is selected to be placed in the adjusting groove 13 according to the section shape of the long-strip-shaped part.

Optionally, bolt fixing holes 25 are formed in the other ends of the upper clamp 23 and the lower clamp 24; through the cooperation locking of bolt fixing hole 25 and bolt, it is more stable to the fixed of part.

Optionally, the elastic material 18 is a spring or rubber. The fixing pin 17 is convenient to be matched with the fixing hole 16.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the strip-shaped part is machined, the strip-shaped part is placed between the upper clamp 23 and the lower clamp 24, the second adjusting screw 22 is rotated, the upper clamp 23 and the lower clamp 24 move oppositely, and one end of the strip-shaped part is clamped and fixed; when the unilateral clamping and fixing of the long-strip-shaped part cannot guarantee smooth processing of the part, the adjusting block 14 capable of being matched with the other end of the long-strip-shaped part is placed in the adjusting groove 13, the adjusting block is inserted into the fixing hole 16 through the fixing pin 17, the height of the adjusting block 14 is adjusted, the fixing groove 15 can be inserted into the other end of the long-strip-shaped part, the upper clamp 23 and the lower clamp 24 clamp and fix one end of the long-strip-shaped part, the adjusting block 14 fixes the other end of the long-strip-shaped part, clamping and fixing of two ends of the long-strip-shaped part are achieved respectively, the fixing stability of the long-strip-shaped part is guaranteed, and the processing operation of the long-strip-shaped part is facilitated; processing is carried out to platelike or irregular part, place the part between solid fixed splint 8 and fixed plate 7, adjust first adjusting screw 9, make solid fixed splint 8 and fixed plate 7 step up relatively, fix the processing to the part, when solid fixed splint 8 and fixed plate 7 are not stable enough to irregular part's fixed, portable vertical removal post 3, support the irregular part through backup pad 12 and fix on fixed plate 7, the further fixed of part has been guaranteed, the processing that makes the part is more stable safety, different size parts have been realized, irregular part's is fixed.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

Exemplary embodiments according to the present application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These exemplary embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to only the embodiments set forth herein. It is to be understood that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art, in the drawings, it is possible to enlarge the thicknesses of layers and regions for clarity, and the same devices are denoted by the same reference numerals, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.

All standard parts used in the application document can be purchased from the market, all parts in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like matured in the prior art, machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, electrical components appearing in the parts are electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment which is controlled by a microcontroller 13234, a control button and the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A multifunctional clamp is characterized in that: the device comprises a fixed bed, a multifunctional adjusting component, a fixing component and a clamping component, wherein the fixed bed is provided with a strip-shaped rail; the multifunctional adjusting assembly comprises a vertical moving column, a height adjusting part and a supporting and fixing part, and the vertical moving column is movably connected in the strip-shaped rail;

the height adjusting part is arranged on one side of the vertical moving column and comprises an adjusting groove, an adjusting block and a fixing pin, the adjusting groove is formed in the vertical moving column, the adjusting block is movably arranged in the adjusting groove, fixing holes penetrating through the adjusting block and the two sides of the adjusting groove are formed in the adjusting block, the fixing groove for fixing parts is formed in the adjusting block, the fixing pin is arranged on the vertical moving column through an elastic material, and the fixing pin can be inserted into the fixing holes to fix the adjusting block in the adjusting groove;

the support fixing part is arranged on the other side of the vertical moving column and comprises a connecting rod, a supporting plate and a first hinge piece, the first hinge piece is arranged on the vertical moving column, one end, close to the vertical moving column, of the connecting rod is connected with the first hinge piece, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the supporting plate;

the fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed bed in the direction opposite to the supporting and fixing part and comprises an upright column, a second articulated element and a fixing plate, the upright column is arranged on the fixed bed, the second articulated element is connected to the upper end of the upright column, the fixing plate is movably connected with the upright column through the second articulated element, a fixing clamp plate for fixing parts is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate, and a first adjusting screw rod is arranged between the fixing clamp plate and the fixing plate;

the clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed bed in the direction opposite to the height adjusting part and comprises a pillar, an upper clamp, a lower clamp and a second adjusting screw capable of adjusting the upper clamp and the lower clamp to move in the opposite direction, the pillar is arranged on the fixed bed, the pillar is provided with a moving groove, one end of the upper clamp and one end of the lower clamp are arranged in the moving groove, and the second adjusting screw is arranged in the moving groove and penetrates through the upper clamp and the lower clamp to be in threaded connection; the supporting and fixing part and the fixing assembly support and fix the part, and the height adjusting part and the clamping assembly clamp and fix the part.

2. The multi-purpose clamp of claim 1, wherein: the bar rail is a plurality of, and bar rail one end is uncovered.

3. A multi-function clamp as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the vertical moving column is an I-shaped clamping groove, and the size of the I-shaped clamping groove is as wide as the strip-shaped rail.

4. A multi-function clip as defined in claim 3, wherein: bolt holes are formed in the two sides of the upper portion of the H-shaped clamping groove.

5. The multi-purpose clamp of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the adjusting groove is open.

6. The multi-purpose clamp of claim 1, wherein: the fixing groove can be irregular polygon, round or oval.

7. The multi-purpose clamp of claim 1, wherein: go up the clamp and all be equipped with the bolt fastening hole with the lower clamp other end.

8. The multi-purpose clamp of claim 1, wherein: the elastic material is spring and rubber.

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