CN220496864U - Melon seed sorting device - Google Patents
Melon seed sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220496864U CN220496864U CN202321901057.XU CN202321901057U CN220496864U CN 220496864 U CN220496864 U CN 220496864U CN 202321901057 U CN202321901057 U CN 202321901057U CN 220496864 U CN220496864 U CN 220496864U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- cylindrical filter
- melon seed
- driving motor
- cleaning
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- 241000353135 Psenopsis anomala Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a melon seed sorting device, which comprises a case, wherein a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the case, a central shaft is in driving connection with the output end of the driving motor, a cylindrical filter screen is fixedly connected on the central shaft, the cylindrical filter screen is obliquely arranged, an inlet is formed in one side of the cylindrical filter screen, an exhaust port is formed in the other side of the cylindrical filter screen, and a cleaning assembly is arranged above the cylindrical filter screen. The utility model adopts the structure that: through setting up cylindric filter screen in quick-witted incasement to utilize driving motor drive to rotate, the melon seed is put into from the entrance, and this kind of mode can turn the melon seed, is favorable to the melon seed to filter the separation, and through setting up cleaning device, has utilized driving motor to drive the reverse rotation of roller, makes clean nail can promote the melon seed of card on cylindric filter screen mesh, thereby plays the effect of clean clearance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of melon seed sorting equipment, in particular to a melon seed sorting device.
Background
Before the melon seeds are packaged, the melon seeds are usually required to be sorted, and small melon seeds and impurities can be sorted so as to ensure the quality of the packaged melon seeds. At present, a melon seed is sorted by adopting a filter screen filtering mode, for example, a sorting device for melon seed processing is introduced in patent application number CN202022850039.6, a plurality of fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of a sorting box, a chute is formed on one side of the inner wall of the sorting box, and a screening plate is arranged between the two symmetrically arranged fixing blocks. The screening plate is pulled out, so that melon seeds are collected conveniently, the screen plate is cleaned conveniently, and the screening effect is improved.
But this kind of flat screen's mode still needs personnel to take out the branch sieve board and clear up, still needs artifical often to clear up, and the melon seed is blocked in the mesh department of branch sieve board easily, and artifical clearance very spends time, and need frequently shut down the clearance for the continuity of sorting unit is relatively poor, thereby leads to inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a melon seed sorting device which aims to solve the problem of low efficiency caused by shutdown cleaning.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the melon seed sorting device comprises a case, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side face of the case, a central shaft is connected with an output end of the driving motor in a driving mode, a cylindrical filter screen is fixedly connected to the central shaft, the cylindrical filter screen is obliquely arranged, an inlet is formed in one side of the cylindrical filter screen, an exhaust port is formed in the other side of the cylindrical filter screen, and a cleaning assembly is arranged above the cylindrical filter screen.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is connected with the driven gear in a meshed mode, the driving gear is fixedly connected with a central shaft, the driven gear is rotatably arranged on the side face of the case, a roller shaft is fixedly connected with the side face of the driven gear and arranged above the cylindrical filter screen, and cleaning nails used for cleaning the cylindrical filter screen are evenly distributed on the roller shaft.
Preferably, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top inlet of the cylindrical filter screen, and a discharging hopper is arranged at the discharging port of the cylindrical filter screen.
Preferably, the inside centripetal of cylindric filter screen evenly is provided with branch, the tip of branch all is connected at epaxially.
In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the melon seed sorting device provided by the utility model, the cylindrical filter screen is arranged in the case, the driving motor is used for driving the cylindrical filter screen to rotate, the melon seeds are placed in the case from the inlet, the melon seeds can be turned over in the mode, the melon seeds are filtered and sorted, and the cleaning device is arranged, and the driving motor is used for driving the roll shafts to reversely rotate, so that the cleaning nails can push the melon seeds clamped on the meshes of the cylindrical filter screen, the cleaning effect is achieved, the device can continuously filter and screen, the cleaning can be automatically carried out, and the sorting efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 2. a driving motor; 3. a center shaft; 4. a cylindrical filter screen; 5. an inlet; 6. a discharge port; 7. a cleaning assembly; 701. a drive gear; 702. a driven gear; 703. a roll shaft; 704. cleaning nails; 8. feeding into a hopper; 9. a discharge hopper; 10. a supporting rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, the melon seed sorting device provided by the utility model comprises a case 1, wherein a driving motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the case 1, a central shaft 3 is connected with the output end of the motor of the driving motor 2 in a driving way, a cylindrical filter screen 4 is fixedly connected to the central shaft 3, the cylindrical filter screen 4 is obliquely arranged, an inlet 5 is arranged on one side of the cylindrical filter screen 4, an exhaust port 6 is arranged on the other side of the cylindrical filter screen 4, and a cleaning assembly 7 is arranged above the cylindrical filter screen 4.
In the above, this device demonstrates the scheme of wherein a set of filter screen of sorting unit, the mesh of cylindric filter screen 4 shown in the present case defaults to be the big mesh that is used for melon seed to select separately, just as set up the filter top-down in the comparison document, this kind of cylindric filter screen 4 of lower mesh can be added as required in the below of cylindric filter screen 4 in this case, not in detail, this device utilizes driving motor 2 can drive axis 3 and rotates, thereby can drive cylindric filter screen 4 and rotate, cylindric filter screen 4 slope sets up, higher one side sets up to entry 5, entry 5 department adds the melon seed, the melon seed is turned over by cylindric filter screen 4 on one side in cylindric filter screen 4, receive the gravity effect slowly decline, in order to prevent that the melon seed from falling too fast, also can set up the dog that is used for slowing down the melon seed to remove in cylindric filter screen 4 as required, less melon seed and impurity can be filtered off, and cylindric filter screen 4 is rotatory, through setting up cleaning device in the top of cylindric filter screen 4, can clean cylindric filter screen 4.
The cleaning assembly 7 comprises a driving gear 701 and a driven gear 702, wherein the driving gear 701 is in meshed connection with the driven gear 702, the driving gear 701 is fixedly connected to the center shaft 3, the driven gear 702 is rotatably arranged on the side face of the machine case 1, a roll shaft 703 is fixedly connected to the side face of the driven gear 702, the roll shaft 703 is arranged above the cylindrical filter screen 4, and cleaning nails 704 used for cleaning the cylindrical filter screen 4 are uniformly distributed on the roll shaft 703. Utilize driving motor 2 can drive gear 701 and rotate to can drive driven gear 702 reverse rotation, thereby can drive roller 703 rotation, and it has clean nail 704 to distribute on roller 703, corresponding in roller 703 and the synchronous pivoted in-process of barrel filter screen 4, clean nail 704 can promote the melon seed of card on barrel filter screen 4 mesh, thereby plays the effect of clean clearance.
The top inlet 5 of the cylindrical filter screen 4 is provided with a feeding hopper 8, and the discharge port of the cylindrical filter screen 4 is provided with a discharge hopper 9. The pan feeding section of thick bamboo that sets up can be convenient for put into cylindric filter screen 4 with melon seed raw materials, and the row hopper 9 that sets up can concentrate the melon seed raw materials of cylindric filter screen 4 exhaust and collect the emission.
The inner centripetal of the cylindrical filter screen 4 is uniformly provided with a supporting rod 10, and the end parts of the supporting rod 10 are connected to the center shaft 3. The supporting rod 10 plays a supporting role, can be favorable for the stable rotation of the cylindrical filter screen 4, and can not block the melon seeds from falling.
Working principle: when the cleaning device is used, the driving motor 2 is utilized to drive the middle shaft 3 to rotate, thereby the cylindrical filter screen 4 can be driven to rotate, the cylindrical filter screen 4 is obliquely arranged, the higher side is arranged to be the inlet 5, melon seeds are added at the inlet 5, the melon seeds are turned over by the cylindrical filter screen 4 in the cylindrical filter screen 4 and slowly fall under the action of gravity, smaller melon seeds and impurities can be filtered out, the arranged feeding barrel can be used for conveniently placing melon seed raw materials into the cylindrical filter screen 4, the arranged discharging hopper 9 can concentrate and collect and discharge the melon seed raw materials discharged from the cylindrical filter screen 4, the cylindrical filter screen 4 is rotated, the driving motor 2 is utilized to drive the driving gear 701 to rotate through the cleaning device arranged above the cylindrical filter screen 4, so that the driven gear 702 can be driven to rotate reversely, the roll shaft 703 can be driven to rotate, cleaning nails 704 are distributed on the roll shaft 703, and the melon seeds clamped on meshes of the cylindrical filter screen 4 can be pushed correspondingly in the synchronous rotation process of the roll shaft 703 and the cylindrical filter screen 4, and accordingly the cleaning function is achieved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. Melon seed sorting unit, including quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: the novel cleaning machine is characterized in that a driving motor (2) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the machine case (1), a middle shaft (3) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (2) in a driving mode, a cylindrical filter screen (4) is fixedly connected to the middle shaft (3), the cylindrical filter screen (4) is obliquely arranged, an inlet (5) is formed in one side of the cylindrical filter screen (4), an exhaust port (6) is formed in the other side of the cylindrical filter screen (4), and a cleaning assembly (7) is arranged above the cylindrical filter screen (4).
2. A melon seed sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a driving gear (701) and a driven gear (702), the driving gear (701) and the driven gear (702) are connected in a meshed mode, the driving gear (701) is fixedly connected to a center shaft (3), the driven gear (702) is rotatably mounted on the side face of the chassis (1), a roll shaft (703) is fixedly connected to the side face of the driven gear (702), the roll shaft (703) is arranged above the cylindrical filter screen (4), and cleaning nails (704) for cleaning the cylindrical filter screen (4) are uniformly distributed on the roll shaft (703).
3. A melon seed sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top inlet (5) of the cylindrical filter screen (4) is provided with a feeding hopper (8), and the discharge port of the cylindrical filter screen (4) is provided with a discharge hopper (9).
4. A melon seed sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside centripetal of cylindric filter screen (4) evenly is provided with branch (10), the tip of branch (10) all is connected on axis (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321901057.XU CN220496864U (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2023-07-19 | Melon seed sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321901057.XU CN220496864U (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2023-07-19 | Melon seed sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220496864U true CN220496864U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=89866315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321901057.XU Active CN220496864U (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2023-07-19 | Melon seed sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220496864U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-19 CN CN202321901057.XU patent/CN220496864U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |