CN220496481U - Chinese-medicinal material processing all-in-one - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material processing all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN220496481U CN220496481U CN202322028160.4U CN202322028160U CN220496481U CN 220496481 U CN220496481 U CN 220496481U CN 202322028160 U CN202322028160 U CN 202322028160U CN 220496481 U CN220496481 U CN 220496481U
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- screen
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a Chinese medicinal material processing integrated machine, and relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing. The utility model comprises a tank body; the polishing mechanism is rotationally arranged in the tank body and consists of a first polishing assembly, a second polishing assembly and a third polishing assembly which are sequentially arranged in an array manner; the first grinding assembly, the second grinding assembly and the third grinding assembly comprise a fixed ring and a grinding disc, a plurality of first grinding blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed ring, a plurality of second grinding blocks are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the grinding disc, and the second grinding blocks are in friction fit with the first grinding blocks; the first grinding block and the second grinding block inside each assembly are distributed in the diameter size, wherein the first grinding assembly is larger than the second grinding assembly and the third grinding assembly. According to the utility model, the screen mesh is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with proper sizes can downwards move through the screen holes, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being piled up at the screen holes, and the grinding speed is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine processing integrated machine.
Background
The crushing of Chinese medicinal materials is a means for processing Chinese medicinal materials, is an operation process of crushing large blocks of Chinese medicinal solid matters into proper fineness, can be beneficial to preparing various medicament formulations, is convenient to prepare, take and exert medicament effects, and can be transported and stored more effectively.
Most of the processing equipment on the market at present adopts a layered grinding processing method, but in the grinding process, a screen can not effectively screen ground traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the screen is easy to accumulate, so that the screen is accumulated at one place for continuous grinding, and the problem that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are accumulated in the interior and can not fall down is caused, so that the overall processing efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a Chinese herbal medicine processing integrated machine, which drives a screen to rotate through a rotating shaft, so that crushed Chinese herbal medicines with proper sizes can downwards move through screen holes, the phenomenon that the Chinese herbal medicines are piled up at the screen holes to influence the processing efficiency is avoided, meanwhile, the unqualified Chinese herbal medicines can be pushed into a previous grinding assembly to be ground again by adding a volute push ring in front of the screen, and the grinding speed is greatly improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a Chinese medicinal material processing integrated machine, which comprises a tank body; an installation cavity is formed in the tank body; the polishing mechanism is rotatably arranged in the tank body and consists of a first polishing assembly, a second polishing assembly and a third polishing assembly which are sequentially arranged in an array manner; the first grinding assembly, the second grinding assembly and the third grinding assembly comprise a fixed ring and a grinding disc, the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting cavity, a plurality of first grinding blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed ring, and the first grinding blocks are integrally arranged in an array manner; the grinding disc is rotationally arranged in the fixing ring, a plurality of second grinding blocks are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side face of the grinding disc, and the positions of the second grinding blocks are matched with those of the first grinding blocks; the first grinding block corresponding to the first grinding assembly is larger than the first grinding block corresponding to the second grinding assembly, and the first grinding block corresponding to the second grinding assembly is larger than the first grinding block corresponding to the third grinding assembly; the second grinding block corresponding to the first grinding component is larger than the second grinding block corresponding to the second grinding component, and the second grinding block corresponding to the second grinding component is larger than the second grinding block corresponding to the third grinding component.
The utility model is further characterized in that a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the tank body, the rotating shaft penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the polishing mechanism, a screen mesh in clearance fit with the inner wall of the tank body is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the rotating shaft, a volute push ring is fixedly connected to one side surface of the screen mesh, one side surface of the volute push ring, far away from the screen mesh, is in sliding fit with the fixed ring, and one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the tank body and is fixedly provided with a first sprocket.
The utility model is further characterized in that a plurality of inclined surface material gathering rings are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity, the inclined surface material gathering rings are in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed rings and are fixedly connected with the fixed rings, a plurality of scraping plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity, and the scraping plates are in sliding fit with the screen.
The utility model is further characterized in that a feeding port is formed in one side face of the tank body, a feeding hopper is correspondingly and fixedly arranged at the feeding port, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side face of the tank body, a motor is fixedly arranged in the connecting frame, a second sprocket is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the second sprocket is connected with the first sprocket through a chain.
The utility model is further characterized in that a discharge hole is formed in one side surface, far away from the feed inlet, of the tank body, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the tank body, a collecting box is fixedly connected to one side surface, close to the discharge hole, of the supporting frame, and the collecting box is located below the discharge hole.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the screen mesh is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials with proper sizes can downwards move through the screen mesh, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being piled up at the screen mesh to influence the processing efficiency, meanwhile, the scroll push ring is added in front of the screen mesh, and unqualified traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be pushed into the grinding assembly for secondary grinding, so that the grinding speed is greatly improved.
2. According to the utility model, through multiple grinding of the first grinding assembly, the second grinding assembly and the third grinding assembly, fine grinding and grinding are carried out on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, meanwhile, the processed traditional Chinese medicinal materials are divided into different sizes by the screens with different sizes, and grinding is correspondingly carried out, so that the problem that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials which are subjected to grinding and processing are easy to generate different grinding sizes and are still ground in a machine is avoided, and the processing efficiency is greatly accelerated.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a Chinese medicinal material processing machine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the screen and scroll push ring of the present utility model;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1-tank body, 101-rotating shaft, 102-screen, 103-volute push ring, 104-first sprocket, 105-feed inlet, 106-feed hopper, 107-motor, 108-second sprocket, 109-discharge outlet, 110-support frame, 111-collecting box, 2-installation cavity, 201-inclined surface gathering ring, 202-scraper blade, 3-polishing mechanism, 31-first polishing component, 311-fixed ring, 3110-first polishing block, 312-polishing disc, 3121-second polishing block, 32-second polishing component and 33-third polishing component.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a Chinese medicinal material processing integrated machine, which comprises a tank body 1; the inside of the tank body 1 is provided with an installation cavity 2; the inside of the tank body 1 is rotatably provided with a polishing mechanism 3, and the polishing mechanism 3 consists of a first polishing component 31, a second polishing component 32 and a third polishing component 33 which are sequentially arranged in an array manner; the whole tank body 1 is placed at an inclined angle, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be processed can be affected by gravity, and then pass through the polishing mechanism 3 to be polished; the first grinding assembly 31, the second grinding assembly 32 and the third grinding assembly 33 comprise a fixed ring 311 and a grinding disc 312, the fixed ring 311 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting cavity 2, a plurality of first grinding blocks 3110 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed ring 311, and the first grinding blocks 3110 are integrally arranged in an array manner; the grinding disc 312 is rotatably arranged in the fixed ring 311, a plurality of second grinding blocks 3121 are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the grinding disc 312, and the positions of the second grinding blocks 3121 are matched with those of the first grinding blocks 3110; the first grinding block 3110 corresponding to the first grinding assembly 31 is sized larger than the first grinding block 3110 corresponding to the second grinding assembly 32, and the first grinding block 3110 corresponding to the second grinding assembly 32 is sized larger than the first grinding block 3110 corresponding to the third grinding assembly 33; the second grinding block 3121 corresponding to the first grinding assembly 31 is sized larger than the second grinding block 3121 corresponding to the second grinding assembly 32, and the second grinding block 3121 corresponding to the second grinding assembly 32 is sized larger than the second grinding block 3121 corresponding to the third grinding assembly 33.
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be processed are placed in the cavity between the inside of the installation cavity 2 and the first grinding component 31, the grinding disc 312 is rotated, the first grinding block 3110 and the second grinding block 3121 are rubbed with each other to grind the medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be processed are primarily ground due to the fact that the grinding blocks between the first grinding components 31 are large, then the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be processed are influenced by gravity and fall into the inside of the second grinding component 32, the medicinal materials can be secondarily ground due to the fact that the grinding blocks in the second grinding component 32 are small, the medicinal materials can be ground more easily, the medicinal materials are ground into a certain size, then fall into the inside of the third grinding component 33, and the first grinding block 3110 and the second grinding block 3121 in the inside of the third grinding component 33 are smallest, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be ground in a finest manner, and grinding processing of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is completed.
The inside of the tank body 1 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 101, the rotating shaft 101 is fixedly connected with a polishing mechanism 3 in a penetrating manner, the peripheral side surface of the rotating shaft 101 is fixedly provided with a screen 102 in clearance fit with the inner wall of the tank body 1, the screen holes of the screen 102 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, one side surface of the screen 102 is fixedly connected with a volute push ring 103, one side surface of the volute push ring 103, far away from the screen 102, is in sliding fit with a fixed ring 311, and one end of the rotating shaft 101 extends to the outside of the tank body 1 and is fixedly provided with a first sprocket 104; the inner wall of the installation cavity 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of inclined plane gathering rings 201, the inclined plane gathering rings 201 are in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed rings 311 and are fixedly connected with the fixed rings, the inner wall of the installation cavity 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of scraping plates 202, and the scraping plates 202 are in sliding fit with the screen 102.
After the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be processed fall into the first grinding component 31, the rotating shaft 101 enables the grinding mechanism 3 to start rotating, after the first grinding component 31 finishes grinding, broken traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall into the corresponding screen 102, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials after preliminary grinding are directly fallen down under the influence of gravity, fall into the second grinding component 32, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials which do not pass through the screen 102 are subjected to thrust under the rotation of the volute push ring 103 and reenter the first grinding component 31 for grinding again, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 101 rotates to drive the screen 102 to synchronously rotate, the phenomenon that screen holes are blocked by broken traditional Chinese medicinal materials is avoided, the scraping plate 202 slides along the bottom of the screen 102 while the screen 102 rotates, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials inside the screen holes on the screen 102 are cleaned, the condition that the screen holes are blocked is reduced, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter the third grinding component 33 through the second grinding component 32 for grinding, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials after grinding is finished.
A feed inlet 105 is formed in one side surface of the tank body 1, a feed hopper 106 is correspondingly and fixedly arranged at the feed inlet 105, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the tank body 1, a motor 107 is fixedly arranged in the connecting frame, an output shaft of the motor 107 is fixedly connected with a second sprocket 108, and the second sprocket 108 is connected with the first sprocket 104 through a chain; a discharge hole 109 is formed in one side surface, far away from the feed inlet 105, of the tank body 1, a supporting frame 110 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the tank body 1, a collecting box 111 is fixedly connected to one side surface, close to the discharge hole 109, of the supporting frame 110, and the collecting box 111 is located below the discharge hole 109.
The whole inclined placement of jar body 1 is at the support frame 110 top, and the contained angle between jar body 1 and the ground is between sixty degrees and ninety degrees, is the best when jar body 1 is ninety degrees to place, will need grind the chinese-medicinal material of processing, pour into in throwing hopper 106, get into grinding machanism 3 inside by pan feeding mouth 105, start motor 107, motor 107 output shaft drives second sprocket 108 and rotates, second sprocket 108 passes through the chain and drives first sprocket 104 rotation, first sprocket 104 drives pivot 101 rotation, and then pivot 101 drives grinding machanism 3 rotation, after the multiple polishing of grinding machanism 3, the chinese-medicinal material of processing completion is discharged by discharge gate 109, fall into below collection box 111 inside, accomplish whole course of working.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A Chinese medicinal material processing integrated machine comprises a tank body (1); the method is characterized in that: an installation cavity (2) is formed in the tank body (1);
a polishing mechanism (3) is rotatably arranged in the tank body (1), and the polishing mechanism (3) consists of a first polishing component (31), a second polishing component (32) and a third polishing component (33) which are sequentially arranged in an array manner;
the first grinding assembly (31), the second grinding assembly (32) and the third grinding assembly (33) comprise a fixed ring (311) and a grinding disc (312), the fixed ring (311) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting cavity (2), a plurality of first grinding blocks (3110) are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed ring (311), and the first grinding blocks (3110) are integrally arranged in an array manner;
the grinding disc (312) is rotatably arranged in the fixed ring (311), a plurality of second grinding blocks (3121) are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the grinding disc (312), and the positions of the second grinding blocks (3121) are matched with those of the first grinding blocks (3110);
the first grinding block (3110) corresponding to the first grinding assembly (31) is larger than the first grinding block (3110) corresponding to the second grinding assembly (32), and the first grinding block (3110) corresponding to the second grinding assembly (32) is larger than the first grinding block (3110) corresponding to the third grinding assembly (33);
the second grinding block (3121) corresponding to the first grinding component (31) is larger than the second grinding block (3121) corresponding to the second grinding component (32), and the second grinding block (3121) corresponding to the second grinding component (32) is larger than the second grinding block (3121) corresponding to the third grinding component (33).
2. The Chinese herbal medicine processing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (101) is arranged in the tank body (1) in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft (101) penetrates through the polishing mechanism (3) in a fixedly connected mode, a screen (102) in clearance fit with the inner wall of the tank body (1) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side face of the rotating shaft (101), a volute push ring (103) is fixedly connected to one side face of the screen (102), one side face, far away from the screen (102), of the volute push ring (103) is in sliding fit with the fixed ring (311), and one end of the rotating shaft (101) extends to the outside of the tank body (1) and is fixedly provided with a first sprocket (104).
3. The Chinese herbal medicine processing all-in-one machine according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of inclined surface gathering rings (201) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity (2), the inclined surface gathering rings (201) are in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing rings (311) and are fixedly connected with the fixing rings, a plurality of scraping plates (202) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity (2), and the scraping plates (202) are in sliding fit with the surface of the screen (102).
4. The Chinese herbal medicine processing all-in-one machine according to claim 2, wherein a feed inlet (105) is formed in one side face of the tank body (1), a feeding hopper (106) is fixedly arranged at the feed inlet (105), a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side face of the tank body (1), a motor (107) is fixedly arranged in the connecting frame, a second chain wheel (108) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (107), and the second chain wheel (108) is connected with the first chain wheel (104) through a chain.
5. The Chinese herbal medicine processing all-in-one machine according to claim 4, wherein a discharge hole (109) is formed in one side surface of the tank body (1) far away from the feed inlet (105), a support frame (110) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the tank body (1), a collecting box (111) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support frame (110) near the discharge hole (109), and the collecting box (111) is located below the discharge hole (109).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322028160.4U CN220496481U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Chinese-medicinal material processing all-in-one |
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CN202322028160.4U CN220496481U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Chinese-medicinal material processing all-in-one |
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CN220496481U true CN220496481U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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CN202322028160.4U Active CN220496481U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Chinese-medicinal material processing all-in-one |
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2023
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