CN220496477U

CN220496477U - Recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN220496477U
Application number: CN202322049865.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范振阳; 范明科; 刘国强
Original assignee: Jiyuan Jinkangda Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiyuan Jinkangda Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-01
Filing date: 2023-08-01
Publication date: 2024-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovery device, which relates to the technical field of glass bottle production and comprises a device body and a crushing and discharging mechanism, wherein the crushing and discharging mechanism comprises two rotating shafts and a pushing plate, crushing rollers are sleeved on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts, the pushing plate is arranged at one end of the bottom of the inner side of a fixed shell, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the pushing plate. According to the utility model, the broken glass bottles with the residues can be broken through the two breaking rollers, so that the glass bottles with the residues and the integrity can be broken into glass bottle fragments, the hydraulic cylinder works to enable the pushing plate to move at the bottom of the inner side of the fixed shell, the broken glass bottle fragments can be conveyed into the hot melting section from the inside of the fixed shell, the cleaning brush can clean the inner wall of the bottom of the inner side of the fixed shell while the pushing plate moves, and the glass bottles can be quickly heated and melted in the hot melting section through breaking, so that the recycling efficiency of the glass bottles can be improved.

Description

Recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass bottle production, in particular to a recovery device.

Background

Glass bottles are bottles made of glass. The size of glass bottles can vary greatly, but the most common sizes are between 200 milliliters and 1.5 liters. Common uses for glass bottles include food condiments, soda, white spirit, cosmetics, acid washing and preservatives. These types of bottles are practical and play a role in the commercial industry. In the glass bottle production process, some defective products can appear, and the defective products need to be recycled so as to reduce the cost of glass bottle production.

The prior art has the following defects: when the existing recovery device is used for recovering the glass bottles, when the glass bottles of defective products are heated and melted, the glass bottles cannot be rapidly melted due to thicker inner walls of the glass bottles, so that the recovered glass bottles cannot be rapidly introduced into subsequent production and processing work, and the production efficiency of the glass bottles can be influenced.

The above information disclosed in the background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may include information that does not form the prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a recovery device, which is characterized in that a servo motor works to enable two crushing rollers to crush defective glass bottles through the meshing action between two rotating gears, so that the defective and complete glass bottles can be crushed into glass bottle fragments, then a push plate is enabled to move at the bottom of the inner side of a fixed shell through the work of a hydraulic cylinder, the crushed glass bottle fragments can be conveyed into a hot melting section from the inside of the fixed shell, a cleaning brush can clean the inner wall of the bottom of the inner side of the fixed shell while the push plate moves, the inner wall of the fixed shell can be clean, and the glass bottles can be heated and melted quickly by the hot melting section through crushing, so that the recycling efficiency of the glass bottles can be improved, and the defects in the technology are overcome.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a recycling device, comprising a device body, further comprising:

the crushing discharging mechanism is arranged in the device body and is used for crushing and recycling the damaged glass bottle;

the device body comprises a fixed shell, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the fixed shell, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the cover plate, and a movable baffle is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of one end of the fixed shell;

the crushing discharging mechanism comprises two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably arranged at two sides of the top of the inner side of the fixed shell, rotating gears are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of one ends of the two rotating shafts, the two rotating gears are meshed, a servo motor is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating gears, of one rotating shaft, and crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts;

the crushing discharging mechanism further comprises a pushing plate, the pushing plate is arranged at one end of the inner bottom of the fixed shell, hydraulic cylinders are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of one end of the pushing plate, and cleaning brushes are arranged on the outer side of the pushing plate.

Preferably, the device body comprises a guide plate fixedly mounted inside the fixed shell, and the guide plate is arranged at the bottoms of the two crushing rollers.

Preferably, the top surface of the material guide plate is of a prismatic table structure, a blanking pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the material guide plate, and the top surface of the blanking pipe and the bottom surface of the prismatic table structure are located at the same height.

Preferably, the top of the outer wall of one end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the servo motor is in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts through an output shaft.

Preferably, two sides of the bottom of the outer wall of one end of the fixed shell are fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders respectively, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the outer wall of the fixed shell and are fixedly connected with two sides of the outer wall of one end of the push plate respectively.

Preferably, the outside and the cleaning brush fixed connection of push pedal, the left section of cleaning brush sets up to U type structure, the outside and the inner wall bottom swing joint of fixed shell of cleaning brush.

Preferably, the height dimension of the pushing plate and the cleaning brush is smaller than the height dimension of the movable baffle, and the width dimension of the movable baffle is the same as the thickness dimension of the inner wall of the fixed shell.

In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through the meshing action between the two rotating gears, the two crushing rollers can crush the defective glass bottles, so that the defective and complete glass bottles can be crushed into glass bottle fragments, then the push plate moves at the bottom of the inner side of the fixed shell through the operation of the hydraulic cylinder, the crushed glass bottle fragments can be conveyed into the hot melting section from the inside of the fixed shell, the cleaning brush can clean the inner wall of the bottom of the inner side of the fixed shell while the push plate moves, the inner wall of the fixed shell can be guaranteed to be clean, the glass bottles can be crushed through the crushing, the hot melting section can rapidly heat and melt the glass bottles, and the recycling efficiency of the glass bottles can be improved;

2. can drain broken glass bottle piece through the stock guide for broken glass bottle piece after can be convenient flow to the mouth of pipe position of unloading pipe, and then make the inboard bottom that the glass bottle after breaking can convenient whereabouts fixed shell, make the push pedal can be swift discharge it from fixed shell inside.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a front elevation sectional view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the device body of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing and discharging mechanism of the utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a device body; 101. a fixed housing; 102. a cover plate; 103. a feed hopper; 104. a movable baffle; 105. a material guide plate; 106. discharging pipes;

2. a crushing and discharging mechanism; 201. a rotating shaft; 202. a servo motor; 203. rotating the gear; 204. a crushing roller; 205. a push plate; 206. a hydraulic cylinder; 207. a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

The utility model provides a recovery device as shown in fig. 1, which comprises a device body 1 and further comprises:

the crushing discharging mechanism 2 is arranged in the device body 1 and is used for crushing and recycling damaged glass bottles.

In order to facilitate recycling of broken glass bottles, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the device body 1 comprises a fixed housing 101, a cover plate 102 is arranged at the top of the fixed housing 101, a feed hopper 103 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cover plate 102, a movable baffle 104 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of one end of the fixed housing 101, broken glass bottles can be added into the fixed housing 101 through the feed hopper 103, and the processed glass bottles can be conveyed into a hot melting section from the inside of the fixed housing 101 through the movable baffle 104.

In order to enable the subsequent hot melting working section to heat, melt and recycle glass bottles, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the crushing discharging mechanism 2 comprises two rotating shafts 201, the two rotating shafts 201 are respectively rotatably installed on two sides of the inner side top of the fixed shell 101, rotating gears 203 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of one ends of the two rotating shafts 201, the two rotating gears 203 are meshed, one end, far away from the rotating gears 203, of one rotating shaft 201 is provided with a servo motor 202, the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 201 are fixedly sleeved with crushing rollers 204, the servo motor 202 works through the meshing effect between the two rotating gears 203, so that the two crushing rollers 204 can crush damaged glass bottles in a relatively rotating manner, the glass bottles can be changed into particles with small volumes, and then the glass bottles can be quickly heated and melted, and further the glass bottles can be conveniently recycled.

For the convenience is discharged the glass bottle after breaking from the inside of fixed shell 101, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, broken discharge mechanism 2 still includes push pedal 205, and push pedal 205 sets up in the one end of fixed shell 101 inboard bottom, and the one end outer wall both sides of push pedal 205 all are provided with pneumatic cylinder 206, and the outside of push pedal 205 is provided with cleaning brush 207, and pneumatic cylinder 206 work can drive push pedal 205 and remove, and then can discharge the broken glass bottle that the inside bottom of fixed shell 101 was collected, and cleaning brush 207 can clear up the fixed shell 101 inner wall simultaneously.

In order to make the crushing roller 204 carry out crushing treatment to the glass bottle that can be abundant, simultaneously in order to be convenient for discharge broken glass bottle to the inboard bottom of fixed shell 101, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, device body 1 includes stock guide 105, stock guide 105 fixed mounting is in the inside of fixed shell 101, stock guide 105 sets up in the bottom of two crushing rollers 204, the top surface of stock guide 105 sets up to prismatic table type structure, the inner wall intermediate position fixed mounting of stock guide 105 has unloading pipe 106, the top surface of unloading pipe 106 is in same height with prismatic table type structure's bottom surface, stock guide 105 can guide broken glass bottle, make it can be convenient through unloading pipe 106 whereabouts to the inboard bottom of fixed shell 101.

In order to provide power for the operation of the crushing discharging mechanism 2, as shown in fig. 2, the top of the outer wall of one end of the fixed casing 101 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 202, the servo motor 202 is in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts 201 through an output shaft, two sides of the bottom of the outer wall of one end of the fixed casing 101 are respectively and fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders 206, the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 206 penetrate through the outer wall of the fixed casing 101 and are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the outer wall of one end of the push plate 205, the fixed casing 101 can install and fix the servo motor 202 and the hydraulic cylinders 206, the servo motor 202 can provide power for the rotation of the crushing roller 204, and the hydraulic cylinders 206 can drive the push plate 205 to move at the bottom of the inner side of the fixed casing 101.

In order to enable the pushing plate 205 and the cleaning brush 207 to conveniently clean the inner wall of the bottom of the inner side of the fixed shell 101, as shown in fig. 2, the outer side of the pushing plate 205 is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush 207, the left section of the cleaning brush 207 is in a U-shaped structure, the outer side of the cleaning brush 207 is movably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed shell 101, the height dimension of the pushing plate 205 and the cleaning brush 207 is smaller than the height dimension of the movable baffle 104, the width dimension of the movable baffle 104 is the same as the thickness dimension of the inner wall of the fixed shell 101, and the cleaning brush 207 in the U-shaped structure can clean the inner wall of the bottom of the inner side of the fixed shell 101.

The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: in the glass bottle production process, a batch of defective products easily appear, need carry out recycle to it, can carry the glass bottle of defective to fixed shell 101 inside through feeder hopper 103, and then make one of them axis of rotation 201 take place to rotate through servo motor 202 work, the meshing effect between two rotation gears 203, make another axis of rotation 201 take place to rotate, and then make two crushing rollers 204 can rotate relatively, and then can carry out broken processing to the glass bottle that enters into fixed shell 101 inside, and then under the water conservancy diversion effect of stock guide 105, make the glass bottle after breaking can drop to fixed shell 101 inboard bottom through unloading pipe 106, and then make push pedal 205 remove in fixed shell 101 inboard bottom through two pneumatic cylinders 206 work, and then can promote the glass bottle piece of whereabouts to fixed shell 101 inboard bottom and discharge from movable baffle 104 position, the cleaning brush 207 in its outside can clear up the inner wall of fixed shell 101 inboard bottom when push pedal 205 removes, and then make the glass bottle after the processing can be through movable baffle 104 position discharge to the hot melt piece, can carry out the melting efficiency to the glass piece and can be carried out the glass bottle after the melting, the problem of the glass bottle is solved, the recycling problem is solved that the glass bottle is more convenient and the recycling is low, can be solved in the recycling of the glass bottle is convenient and practical.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A recycling device comprising a device body (1), characterized in that it further comprises:

the crushing discharging mechanism (2) is arranged in the device body (1) and is used for crushing and recycling the damaged glass bottle;

the device comprises a device body (1), wherein the device body comprises a fixed shell (101), a cover plate (102) is arranged at the top of the fixed shell (101), a feed hopper (103) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cover plate (102), and a movable baffle (104) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall at the bottom of one end of the fixed shell (101);

the crushing discharging mechanism (2) comprises two rotating shafts (201), the two rotating shafts (201) are respectively rotatably arranged on two sides of the inner side top of the fixed shell (101), rotating gears (203) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of each rotating shaft (201), the two rotating gears (203) are meshed, a servo motor (202) is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating gears (203), of one rotating shaft (201), and crushing rollers (204) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (201);

the crushing discharging mechanism (2) further comprises a pushing plate (205), the pushing plate (205) is arranged at one end of the inner bottom of the fixed shell (101), hydraulic cylinders (206) are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of one end of the pushing plate (205), and cleaning brushes (207) are arranged on the outer side of the pushing plate (205).

2. A recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the device body (1) comprises a material guide plate (105), wherein the material guide plate (105) is fixedly arranged in the fixed shell (101), and the material guide plate (105) is arranged at the bottoms of the two crushing rollers (204).

3. A recycling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top surface of stock guide (105) sets up to prismatic table type structure, the inner wall intermediate position fixed mounting of stock guide (105) has unloading pipe (106), the top surface of unloading pipe (106) is in same height with prismatic table type structure's bottom surface.

4. A recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the outer wall of one end of the fixed shell (101) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (202), and the servo motor (202) is in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts (201) through an output shaft.

5. A recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the outer wall of one end of the fixed shell (101) are fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders (206) respectively, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (206) penetrate through the outer wall of the fixed shell (101) and are fixedly connected with two sides of the outer wall of one end of the push plate (205) respectively.

6. A recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the pushing plate (205) is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush (207), the left section of the cleaning brush (207) is of a U-shaped structure, and the outer side of the cleaning brush (207) is movably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed shell (101).

7. A recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the height dimension of the pushing plate (205) and the cleaning brush (207) is smaller than the height dimension of the movable baffle plate (104), and the width dimension of the movable baffle plate (104) is the same as the thickness dimension of the inner wall of the fixed shell (101).