CN220495279U

CN220495279U - Medicine box

Info

Publication number: CN220495279U
Application number: CN202320266014.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨晓龙; 孙欣宇; 孟博兴; 李雪; 刘紫雨; 刘嘉明; 于文博
Original assignee: Xian Aeronautical University
Current assignee: Xian Aeronautical University
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2023-02-21
Publication date: 2024-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine box, which comprises a shell, a medicine split charging box and a pushing device, wherein the medicine split charging box is used for split charging medicines; the medicine split charging box comprises a shell, wherein a medicine split charging box cavity is arranged in the shell and is matched with a medicine split charging box, a medicine split charging box inlet is formed in the top of the shell, and is communicated with the medicine split charging box cavity and used for charging medicine split charging boxes into the medicine split charging box cavity through the medicine split charging box inlet, and a medicine split charging box outlet is formed in the side wall of the lower portion of the shell; the pushing device is arranged in the shell and used for pushing the medicine dispensing box in the medicine dispensing box cavity, which is close to the medicine dispensing box outlet, out of the shell from the medicine dispensing box outlet. Compared with various intelligent medicine boxes in the market, the intelligent medicine box has the advantages of being more economical, simpler in appearance, simple in operation, suitable for people of different age groups, more direct and clear in reminding, and effectively helping users to take medicine in a quantitative manner on time.

Description

Medicine box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a medicine box.

Background

The enemy which threatens the life and health of the human is the disease, the weapon which is most used in the fight between the human and the disease is the medicine, and the correct and on-time use of the medicine can play the maximum role of the medicine, thereby having important significance on the life safety and health of the human. Due to factors such as life rhythm, personal habit, personal age and the like, people often forget or miss the time of taking medicines, so that the treatment effect is poor and the like. In order to solve the problem, various medicine boxes with reminding functions appear on the market, but the existing reminding medicine boxes are complex in structure and high in manufacturing cost, and are not beneficial to popularization and application.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a medicine box which has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost and is beneficial to popularization.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the medicine box is characterized by comprising a shell, a medicine split charging box and a pushing device, wherein the medicine split charging box is used for split charging medicines; the medicine split charging box comprises a shell, wherein a medicine split charging box cavity is formed in the shell, the medicine split charging box cavity is matched with the medicine split charging box, when a plurality of medicine split charging boxes exist, the medicine split charging boxes can be stacked from bottom to top in sequence, when the lowest medicine split charging box in the medicine split charging boxes is moved out of the shell, the medicine split charging box adjacent to the lowest medicine split charging box slides downwards along the medicine split charging box cavity under the action of gravity to fill the position before the moved lowest medicine split charging box moves out, a medicine split charging box inlet is formed in the top of the shell, and the medicine split charging box inlet is communicated with the medicine split charging box cavity and is used for charging the medicine split charging box into the medicine split charging box cavity through the medicine split charging box inlet; the pushing device is arranged in the shell and used for pushing the medicine dispensing box in the medicine dispensing box cavity, which is close to the medicine dispensing box outlet, out of the shell from the medicine dispensing box outlet.

The above-mentioned medicine box, its characterized in that: the medicine packaging box is characterized in that a baffle is arranged in the shell, the baffle is vertically arranged and divides the inside of the shell into a medicine packaging box cavity and a control equipment installation cavity, a through hole is formed in the lower portion of the baffle, and the height of the through hole from the bottom of the medicine packaging box cavity is smaller than that of the medicine packaging box.

The above-mentioned medicine box, its characterized in that: the pushing device comprises a push rod and a push rod driving device, wherein the push rod is at least partially arranged in the control equipment mounting cavity and is arranged along the direction of the outlet of the medicine split charging box; the push rod driving device is arranged in the control equipment mounting cavity, and is connected with the push rod and used for controlling one end of the push rod to penetrate through the through hole to push the medicine split charging box out of the shell from the medicine split charging box outlet of the shell or controlling the push rod to withdraw from the medicine split charging box cavity along the through hole.

The above-mentioned medicine box, its characterized in that: the push rod driving device comprises a fixing seat, a driving roller, a power device and a driving sliding block, and the fixing seat is fixedly arranged in the control equipment mounting cavity; one end of the driving roller is rotatably connected with the partition plate, the other end of the driving roller is rotatably connected with the fixing seat, and a guide groove is formed in the outer wall of the driving roller; the power device is fixed in the control equipment mounting cavity, and an output shaft of the power device is connected with the driving roller and used for driving the driving roller to rotate; the driving slide block is fixedly connected with the push rod, the driving slide block is matched with the guide groove, and when the driving roller rotates, the driving slide block slides along the guide groove, and the driving slide block drives the push rod to move under the guiding action of the guide groove.

The above-mentioned medicine box, its characterized in that: the upper portion of fixing base has been seted up and has been used for preventing the push rod along its axial pivoted spacing slide hole, the push rod wears to establish in spacing slide hole and can follow spacing slide hole axis direction and slide.

The above-mentioned medicine box, its characterized in that: the limiting sliding hole is a polygonal hole with the same cross section, and the cross section of the push rod is the same as that of the limiting sliding hole.

The above-mentioned medicine box, its characterized in that: the limiting sliding hole comprises a circular main hole and a key slot hole connected with the main hole, the push rod comprises a main rod matched with the main hole and a key matched with the key slot hole, and the key is arranged along the length direction of the main rod and is fixedly connected with the main rod.

The above-mentioned medicine box, its characterized in that: the power device is an electric motor, and the number of the medicine split boxes is a plurality of.

The above-mentioned medicine box, its characterized in that: the medicine box further comprises a buzzer, a controller and a control panel, wherein the buzzer is arranged on the shell and used for sending out prompt tones; the controller is connected with the buzzer and used for controlling the buzzer to give out prompt sounds; the control panel is arranged outside the shell and used for displaying and operating, and the control panel is connected with the controller and used for transmitting the operating information to the controller and receiving the operating information to the controller and transmitting the operating information to the display information.

The above-mentioned medicine box, its characterized in that: the medicine box further comprises a GSM communication module, wherein the GSM communication module is arranged in the shell and used for sending prompt information to the appointed mobile communication terminal, and the controller is connected with the GSM communication module and controls the GSM communication module to send preset prompt information to the mobile communication terminal according to the control data calculation result.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. the utility model has simple structure and less parts, and is beneficial to manufacture and popularization.

2. The utility model reminds through the short message, has the capacity of reminding the expiration of the stored medicine, is suitable for people of different ages, reminds more directly and clearly, and can effectively help users to take medicines in time and timely treat the expired medicine.

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a half cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an electrical schematic block diagram of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

10-a shell; 11-medicine split charging box cavity; 12, an inlet of a medicine split charging box;

13, a medicine split charging box outlet; 14-a separator; 141-a through hole;

15-a control device mounting cavity; 20-packing the medicines; 30-pushing device;

31-push rod; 32-a push rod driving device; 321-a fixed seat;

321-1, a limiting slide hole; 322-drive roller; 322-1-guide groove;

323-a power plant; 324—drive slide; 40-a buzzer;

50-a controller; 60-a control panel; 70-a GSM communication module;

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the utility model is susceptible of embodiment in the drawings, it is to be understood that the utility model may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the utility model. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the utility model are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model discloses a kit comprising: a housing 10, a medicine dispensing cartridge 20 and a pushing device 30, the medicine dispensing cartridge 20 being for dispensing medicine; the medicine split charging box is characterized in that a medicine split charging box cavity 11 is arranged in the shell 10, the medicine split charging box cavity 11 is matched with the medicine split charging box 20, when a plurality of medicine split charging boxes 20 exist, the medicine split charging boxes 20 can be stacked in sequence from bottom to top, after the lowest medicine split charging box in the medicine split charging boxes 20 is moved out of the shell 10, the medicine split charging boxes adjacent to the lowest medicine split charging box slide downwards along the medicine split charging box cavity 11 under the action of gravity to fill the position before the moved lowest medicine split charging box moves out, a medicine split charging box inlet 12 is formed in the top of the shell 10, the medicine split charging box inlet 12 is communicated with the medicine split charging box cavity 11 and is used for charging the medicine split charging box 20 into the medicine split charging box cavity 11 through the medicine split charging box inlet 12, and a medicine split charging box outlet 13 is formed in the side wall of the lower part of the shell 10; the pushing device 30 is disposed in the housing 10 and is used for pushing the medicine dispensing cartridge 20 in the medicine dispensing cartridge chamber 11 near the medicine dispensing cartridge outlet 13 out of the housing 10 from the medicine dispensing cartridge outlet 13.

In this embodiment, after each lot of medicine to be eaten is divided, each lot of medicine is respectively loaded into the medicine dispensing box 20, then the medicine dispensing boxes 20 loaded with the medicine are sequentially placed into the medicine dispensing box cavity 11 from the medicine dispensing box inlet 12, the medicine dispensing boxes 20 are sequentially stacked together in the medicine dispensing box cavity 11 from bottom to top, the medicine dispensing box outlet 13 is located at one medicine dispensing box 20 at the lowest side, the pushing device 30 is located at the other side, the medicine dispensing box 20 at the lowest side is pushed by the pushing device 30, the medicine dispensing box 20 at the lowest side slides out from the medicine dispensing box outlet 13 along the bottom of the medicine dispensing box cavity 11, and the medicine dispensing box 20 at the upper side of the medicine dispensing box 20 at the lowest side slides to the bottom of the medicine dispensing box cavity 11 under the action of gravity, namely, the medicine dispensing box 20 at the lowest side in principle. The above operation is repeated to push one of the medicine dispensing cartridges 20 out of the housing 10. Therefore, the medicine dispensing box 20 is continuously fed by gravity, the medicine dispensing box 20 slides out of the medicine dispensing box outlet 13 along the bottom of the medicine dispensing box cavity 11 by the pushing device 30, and the medicine dispensing box has the advantages of simple structure, few parts and convenience for manufacturing and popularization.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a partition 14 is disposed in the housing 10, the partition 14 is disposed vertically and divides the interior of the housing 10 into a medicine dispensing box cavity 11 and a control device mounting cavity 15, a through hole 141 is formed in the lower portion of the partition 14, and the height of the through hole 141 from the bottom of the medicine dispensing box cavity 11 is smaller than the height of the medicine dispensing box 20.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the pushing device 30 includes a push rod 31 and a push rod driving device 32, and the push rod 31 is at least partially disposed in the control device mounting chamber 15 and along the direction of the medicine packing box outlet 13; the push rod driving device 32 is arranged in the control device mounting cavity 15, and the push rod driving device 32 is connected with the push rod 31 and is used for controlling one end of the push rod 31 to penetrate through the through hole 141 to push the medicine dispensing box 20 out of the casing 10 from the medicine dispensing box outlet 13 of the casing 10 or controlling the push rod 31 to exit the medicine dispensing box cavity 11 along the through hole 141.

In this embodiment, the inside of the casing 10 is divided into the medicine split-box cavity 11 and the control device mounting cavity 15 by the partition 14, the through hole 141 is formed in the lower portion of the partition 14, the through hole 141 is used as a guide hole of the push rod 31, one end of the push rod 31 passes through the through hole 141 and then enters the medicine split-box cavity 11 to push the medicine split-box 20 in the medicine split-box cavity 11, and finally the medicine split-box 20 is pushed out from the medicine split-box cavity 11, so that the structure of the guide hole formed in the partition 14 is simple, no excessive parts are provided, and the cost is low.

As shown in fig. 4, the push rod driving device 32 includes a fixing base 321, a driving roller 322, a power device 323 and a driving slider 324, where the fixing base 321 is fixedly disposed in the control device mounting cavity 15; one end of the driving roller 322 is rotatably connected with the partition plate 14, the other end of the driving roller 322 is rotatably connected with the fixing seat 321, and a guide groove 322-1 is formed in the outer wall of the driving roller 322; the power device 323 is fixed in the control equipment installation cavity 15, and an output shaft of the power device 323 is connected with the driving roller 322 and used for driving the driving roller 322 to rotate; the driving slide block 324 is fixedly connected with the push rod 31, the driving slide block 324 is matched with the guide groove 322-1, and when the driving roller 322 rotates, the driving slide block 324 slides along the guide groove 322-1, and the driving slide block 324 drives the push rod 31 to move under the guiding action of the guide groove 322-1.

As shown in fig. 4, the upper portion of the fixing seat 321 is provided with a limiting sliding hole 321-1 for preventing the push rod 31 from rotating along the axial direction thereof, and the push rod 31 is inserted into the limiting sliding hole 321-1 and can slide along the axial direction of the limiting sliding hole 321-1.

In this embodiment, the limiting slide hole 321-1 is a polygonal hole with the same cross section, for example: triangle, square, rectangle, trapezoid, etc., the cross-sectional shape of the push rod 31 is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the limiting slide hole 321-1. In this embodiment, the limiting slide hole 321-1 is slidably engaged with the push rod 31 in a cross-sectional shape, so that the limiting push rod 31 can only slide along the axial direction of the limiting slide hole 321-1.

In this embodiment, the limiting slide hole 321-1 includes a circular main hole and a key slot hole connected to the main hole, the push rod 31 includes a main rod adapted to the main hole and a key adapted to the key slot hole, and the key is disposed along a length direction of the main rod and is fixedly connected to the main rod.

In this embodiment, the power device 323 is an electric motor.

As shown in fig. 3, the number of medicine dispensing boxes 20 is plural. The height of the plurality of medicine dispensing boxes 20 stacked should be smaller than the height of the medicine dispensing box chamber 11.

As shown in fig. 5, the medicine cartridge further includes a buzzer 40 provided on the housing 10 for emitting a warning sound, a controller 50, and a control panel 60; the controller 50 is connected with the buzzer 40 and used for controlling the buzzer 40 to give out prompt sounds; the control panel 60 is disposed outside the housing 10 for display and operation, the control panel 60 is connected with the controller 50 and the control panel 60 is used for transmitting operation information to the controller 50 and receiving the operation information transmitted from the controller 50 to display information.

In this embodiment, the control panel 60 may be a touch screen display, and the operation includes parameter settings, such as an interval time for taking medicine, a reminding time, a volume of the buzzer 40, a type of a prompt tone sent by the buzzer 40, etc.; the controller 50 may be a single chip microcomputer capable of performing data processing, and is in communication connection with the control panel 60, the operation information on the control panel 60 is transmitted as the controller 50, the controller 50 performs analysis processing on the operation information, controls the buzzer 40 to emit a prompt tone according to the setting and the time, and can display the prompt information on the control panel 60.

As shown in fig. 5, the medicine box further includes a GSM communication module 70, where the GSM communication module 70 is disposed in the housing 10 and is used for sending a prompt message to a specified mobile communication terminal, the controller 50 is connected with the GSM communication module 70, and the controller 50 controls the GSM communication module 70 to send a preset prompt message to the mobile communication terminal according to the calculation result of the control data.

In this embodiment, a GSM communication module 70 is further added to the kit, and the GSM communication module may send a reminder in the form of a sms message, where the reminder may be a medication reminder, a supplementary medication reminder, a medication expiration reminder, etc.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, medicines are split-charged into the medicine split-charging boxes 20 according to the dosage of each ton, then the medicine split-charging boxes 20 are sequentially charged into the medicine split-charging box cavities 11, then the medicine taking time, the medicine taking interval time, medicine taking notes and the like are set on the control panel 60, and finally the reminding is started on the control panel 60. When the time interval reaches the set time, the controller 50 starts to work, the controller 50 controls the buzzer 40 to send out prompt tone, the control panel 60 displays prompt information, the user can also be prompted in a flashing mode, after receiving an operation instruction of the control panel 60 by the controller 50 after operating the medicine taking button on the control panel 60 according to prompt, the controller 50 stops the prompt tone, the control panel 60 also stops flashing to display notice matters when taking medicine, meanwhile, the controller 50 controls the power device 323, namely the motor to rotate for one circle, at the moment, the push rod 31 firstly pushes out the medicine split box 20 at the bottommost part of the medicine split box cavity 11 from the medicine split box outlet 13 under the driving of the limiting sliding hole 321-1, then the push rod 31 exits the medicine split box cavity 11 again, and the medicine split box at the upper side of the pushed out medicine split box slides down along the medicine split box cavity 11 to occupy the original position of the pushed medicine split box to wait for being pushed out next time. The GSM communication module 70 can send a prompt short message to the mobile phone of the user, and when the medicine taking time is reached, the GSM communication module 70 can send information for prompting medicine taking to the mobile phone of the user; when the medicine in the medicine dispensing box cavity 11 is used up, information for prompting the medicine supplement can be sent to the mobile phone of the user; when the medicine needs to be stored for a long time, the expiration time of the medicine can be set on the control panel 60, and after the set expiration time is reached, the GSM communication module 70 can send a short message to the specified user to remind the specified user of the expiration of the medicine. The medicine box can adopt all the devices of the storage battery medicine feeding box to supply power; municipal power supply can also be adopted, and each power utilization device is powered after voltage is converted by the power conversion device.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and any simple modification, variation and equivalent structural transformation of the above embodiment according to the technical substance of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A kit, comprising:

the medicine split charging box (20) is used for split charging medicines;

the medicine split charging box comprises a shell (10), wherein a medicine split charging box cavity (11) is formed in the shell (10), the medicine split charging box cavity (11) is matched with a medicine split charging box (20), when a plurality of medicine split charging boxes (20) exist, the medicine split charging boxes (20) can be sequentially stacked from bottom to top, after the lowest medicine split charging box in the medicine split charging boxes (20) is moved out of the shell (10), the medicine split charging boxes adjacent to the lowest medicine split charging box slide downwards along the medicine split charging box cavity (11) under the action of gravity to fill the position before the moved lowest medicine split charging box moves out, a medicine split charging box inlet (12) is formed in the top of the shell (10), the medicine split charging box inlet (12) is communicated with the medicine split charging box cavity (11) and is used for charging the medicine split charging boxes (20) into the medicine split charging box cavity (11) through the medicine split charging box inlet (12), and a medicine split charging box outlet (13) is formed in the side wall of the lower part of the shell (10);

the pushing device (30) is arranged in the shell (10) and is used for pushing the medicine dispensing box (20) close to the medicine dispensing box outlet (13) in the medicine dispensing box cavity (11) out of the shell (10) from the medicine dispensing box outlet (13).

2. A kit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with baffle (14) in casing (10), baffle (14) are vertical to be set up and divide medicine branch dress box chamber (11) and control equipment installation cavity (15) with casing (10) internal partition, through-hole (141) have been seted up to the lower part of baffle (14), the height that highly is less than medicine branch dress box (20) from medicine branch dress box chamber (11) bottom of through-hole (141).

3. A kit as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pushing device (30) comprises:

the push rod (31) is at least partially arranged in the control equipment installation cavity (15) and is arranged along the direction of the medicine split charging box outlet (13);

the push rod driving device (32), push rod driving device (32) sets up in control equipment installation cavity (15), push rod driving device (32) are connected with push rod (31) and are used for controlling one end of push rod (31) to pass through hole (141) and release casing (10) or control push rod (31) to withdraw from medicine partial shipment box cavity (11) along through hole (141) with medicine partial shipment box (13) release casing (10) with medicine partial shipment box (20) from casing (10).

4. A kit according to claim 3, wherein: the push rod driving device (32) includes:

the fixed seat (321), the fixed seat (321) is fixedly arranged in the control equipment installation cavity (15);

the device comprises a driving roller (322), wherein one end of the driving roller (322) is rotatably connected with a partition plate (14), the other end of the driving roller (322) is rotatably connected with a fixed seat (321), and a guide groove (322-1) is formed in the outer wall of the driving roller (322);

the power device (323) is fixed in the control equipment installation cavity (15), and an output shaft of the power device (323) is connected with the driving roller (322) and used for driving the driving roller (322) to rotate;

the driving slide block (324), driving slide block (324) and push rod (31) fixed connection, driving slide block (324) cooperatees with guide way (322-1) and when driving cylinder (322) rotate, driving slide block (324) slide along guide way (322-1), driving slide block (324) drive push rod (31) removal under the direction effect of guide way (322-1).

5. A kit as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper portion of fixing base (321) has offered spacing slide hole (321-1) that are used for preventing push rod (31) along its axial pivoted, push rod (31) wear to establish in spacing slide hole (321-1) and can follow spacing slide hole (321-1) axis direction and slide.

6. A kit as defined in claim 5, wherein: the limiting slide hole (321-1) is a polygonal hole with the same cross section, and the cross section of the push rod (31) is the same as that of the limiting slide hole (321-1).

7. A kit as defined in claim 5, wherein: the limiting sliding hole (321-1) comprises a circular main hole and a key slot hole connected with the main hole, the push rod (31) comprises a main rod matched with the main hole and a key matched with the key slot hole, and the key is arranged along the length direction of the main rod and is fixedly connected with the main rod.

8. A kit as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the power device (323) is an electric motor, and the number of the medicine split boxes (20) is a plurality of.

9. A kit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the kit further comprises:

a buzzer (40) which is arranged on the shell (10) and is used for sending out prompt tones;

the controller (50) is connected with the buzzer (40) and used for controlling the buzzer (40) to give out prompt sounds;

the control panel (60), control panel (60) sets up in casing (10) outside and is used for showing and operating, control panel (60) are connected with controller (50) and control panel (60) are used for transmitting the operation information to controller (50) and receiving controller (50) and transmitting to the display information.

10. A kit as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the medicine box further comprises a GSM communication module (70), the GSM communication module (70) is arranged in the shell (10) and is used for sending prompt information to the appointed mobile communication terminal, the controller (50) is connected with the GSM communication module (70), and the controller (50) controls the GSM communication module (70) to send preset prompt information to the mobile communication terminal according to the control data calculation result.