CN220494199U - Root removing device for producing dehydrated vegetables for cabbages - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, in particular to a root removing device for producing dehydrated vegetables of cabbages, which comprises a transportation frame and a plurality of mounting beams, wherein the transportation frame is provided with a plurality of mounting beams; transport rollers mounted on the mounting beam; a conveyor belt coating the conveyor rollers; the transport hole is arranged on the transport belt; a cutting part mounted on the mounting beam; a securing assembly mounted to a transport aperture, comprising: the fixed base is connected with the transport hole and provided with a fixed clamping head; the fixed top cover is connected with the fixed base and can be covered with the fixed base; the movable clamping block is connected with the fixed top cover and can be clamped with the fixed clamping head; when the cabbage root removing machine is used, the cabbage is placed in the fixed assembly, the conveying belt drives the fixed assembly to move to cut the vegetable root, the conveying belt continues to drive the fixed assembly to move to the position below the mounting beam, the movable clamping blocks are disconnected and clamped by gravity, the fixed top cover is lost and unfolded, the cabbage falls out of the fixed assembly to complete root removing, the cabbage root removing machine can be used for stably fixing the cabbage in the machining process, and the cabbage root can be effectively cleaned.

Description

Root removing device for producing dehydrated vegetables for cabbages

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, in particular to a root removing device for producing dehydrated vegetables for cabbages.

Background

The processing flow of dehydrated vegetables mainly comprises: selecting, cleaning, cutting, dehydrating and packaging, wherein the vegetables are required to be root removed after cleaning and before cutting.

The patent of the utility model of application number 201921235752.0 provides a root removing device for dehydrated vegetable production, including the standing groove body, the movable groove, vibrating motor, rotor and rotating motor, during the use, place vegetable root left in the standing groove body, vibrating motor circular telegram vibrations make vegetables move rightwards, vegetables drop to the movable groove through the opening, rotor and vegetables closely laminate, rotating motor circular telegram makes the cutting flabellum rotate and cuts vegetable root, vegetable root after the cutting drops outside the installation piece, vegetables after the cutting vegetable root discharge the installation piece through the discharge gate, convenient to use is quick, great increase the efficiency of cutting, however, when cutting vegetables in the body of this type of cabbage such size great and root part, the fixed effect is not good and can't excision clean.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present utility model aims to provide a root removing device for producing dehydrated vegetables for cabbages, which not only can fix cabbages well, but also can clean the roots of cabbages effectively.

Based on the above object, the present utility model provides a root removing device for producing dehydrated vegetables for cabbage, comprising:

the transportation frame is provided with a mounting beam;

transport rollers mounted on the upper and lower sides of the mounting beam;

the conveying belt is attached to and covers the conveying rollers;

the transport holes are uniformly formed in the transport belt;

a cutting part which is arranged on the upper side of the mounting beam and is not higher than the conveyor belt;

fixed subassembly, install in the transportation hole, fixed subassembly includes:

the fixed base is fixedly connected with the transport hole, an opening is formed in the bottom, and a fixed clamping head is arranged on the outer side;

a fixed top cover movably connected with the fixed base and preset to be capable of being covered with the fixed base;

the movable clamping block is movably connected with the fixed top cover and is provided with a balancing weight, and when the fixed top cover and the fixed base are covered, the movable clamping block can be clamped with the fixed clamping head;

when the cabbage root removing machine is used, the cleaned cabbage is placed in the fixed assembly, the conveying belt drives the fixed assembly to move above the cutting part, the cutting part cuts off the vegetable root of the cabbage, then the conveying belt continues to drive the fixed assembly to move below the mounting beam, the movable clamping block is broken by gravity and is clamped by the fixed clamping head, the fixed top cover is lost to be unfolded by gravity, and the cabbage falls out of the fixed assembly to be removed.

As an alternative embodiment, the cutting part includes: the rotary chassis is mounted on the upper side of the mounting beam through a bracket, is connected to a telescopic rod of the rotary chassis, is connected to a cutter which is far away from one end of the rotary chassis, and is preset with a certain angle, and the cutting range of the cutter can be ensured to completely cover the vegetable root range of the cabbage when the telescopic rod stretches.

As an optional implementation manner, the rotary chassis is further provided with a rotary cleaning head, the rotary cleaning head and the rotary chassis rotate around the same axis, the rotation direction of the rotary cleaning head is opposite to that of the rotary chassis, and the rotary cleaning head is configured so that the rotary cleaning head does not influence the cutter to work when the cutter is driven by the telescopic rod to approach the rotary chassis.

As an alternative embodiment, at least two cutting parts are provided and are arranged on the upper side of the mounting beam and positioned at the tail end of the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and the spacing between the cutting parts is the same as the spacing between the conveying holes.

As an optional embodiment, the bottom end of the transportation frame is further provided with a collecting and conveying device, and the collecting and conveying device includes: the device comprises a collection conveyor belt, a collection roller and a roller bracket.

As an alternative embodiment, the two ends of the collecting and conveying device exceed the two ends of the mounting beam, the direction of rotation of the collecting and conveying belt around the collecting roller is the same as the direction of rotation of the conveying belt around the conveying roller, and the roller support height is higher closer to the feeding end of the conveying belt.

According to the root removing device for the production of the dehydrated vegetables of the cabbages, when the root removing device is used, the cleaned cabbages are placed in the fixing assembly, the conveying belt drives the fixing assembly to move above the cutting part, the cutting part cuts off the roots of the cabbages, then the conveying belt continues to drive the fixing assembly to move below the mounting beam, the movable clamping blocks are disconnected by gravity and are clamped by the fixing clamping heads, the fixing top cover is not unfolded by the gravity, the cabbages fall out of the fixing assembly to complete the root removing, the cabbages can be stably fixed in the processing process, and the roots of the cabbages can be effectively cleaned.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a top view of a fifth schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cutting portion according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a transport rack; 11. mounting a beam; 2. a transport roller; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a transport hole; 5. a cutting section; 51. rotating the chassis; 511. rotating the cleaning head; 52. a telescopic rod; 53. a cutter; 6. a fixing assembly; 61 fixing the base; 611. fixing the clamping head; 62. fixing the top cover; 63. a movable clamping block; 631. balancing weight; 7. a collection conveyor; 71. a collection conveyor belt; 72. collecting rollers; 73. and a roller bracket.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.

It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present utility model should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present utility model belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a root removing apparatus for dehydrated vegetables production of cabbage, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, comprising:

a transport rack 1 provided with a mounting beam 11;

transport rollers 2 mounted on the upper and lower sides of the mounting beam 11;

a conveyor belt 3, which is attached to and covers the conveyor rollers 2;

the conveying holes 4 are uniformly formed in the conveying belt 3;

a cutting part 5 mounted on the upper side of the mounting beam 11 and not higher than the conveyor belt 3;

a fixing assembly 6 mounted to the transport hole 4, the fixing assembly 6 including:

a fixed base 61 fixedly connected with the transport hole 4, provided with an opening at the bottom and a fixed clamping head 611 at the outer side;

a fixed top cover 62 movably connected to the fixed base 61 and preset to be capable of being covered with the fixed base 61;

a movable clamping block 63 movably connected with the fixed top cover 62, provided with a balancing weight, and configured to be clamped with the fixed clamping head 611 when the fixed top cover 62 and the fixed base 61 are covered;

when the cabbage root removing machine is used, cleaned cabbages are placed in the fixing component 6, the conveying belt 3 drives the fixing component 6 to move above the cutting part 5, the cutting part 5 cuts off roots of the cabbages, then the conveying belt 3 continues to drive the fixing component 6 to move below the mounting beam 11, the movable clamping blocks 63 are disconnected by gravity and clamped by the fixing clamping heads 611, the fixing top cover 62 loses the clamping acceptance of the gravity unfolding, and the cabbages drop out from the fixing component 6 to complete root removing.

In the embodiment, a receiving table is arranged on the upper side of the mounting beam 11 of the transport frame 1 and is used for receiving the cut vegetable roots; the conveying rollers 2 drive the conveying belt 3 to continuously and periodically rotate, the conveying belt 3 is adjusted before working, one conveying hole 4 can be opposite to the cutting part 5, then the conveying belt 3 moves by the distance between two conveying holes 4 each time, then the conveying belt is stopped for a short time, and the movement is continuously repeated; when the cutting part 5 is fixed and reinstalled on the bottom of the upper side of the beam 11, the top end of the cutting part cannot exceed the opening of the bottom of the fixed base 61, so that the cutting part 5 cannot collide with the fixed assembly 6 when working; the end of the movable clamping block 63 on the fixed component 6, which is far away from the balancing block, should be heavier than the end of the balancing block. When the cabbage fixing device is used, firstly cleaned cabbage is placed on the fixing base 61, roots are exposed out of an opening in the bottom of the fixing base 61, then the fixing top cover 62 is covered, the movable clamping blocks 63 are clamped on the fixing clamping heads 611, then the conveying belt 3 drives the fixing assembly 6 to reach the upper side of the cutting part 5, the cutting part 5 starts to cut the roots exposed out of the opening, the fixing assembly 6 continues to move to the front end of the mounting beam 11 along with the conveying belt 3 after the cutting is finished, at the moment, the movable clamping blocks 63 are separated from the fixing clamping heads 611 by gravity, the conveying belt 3 continues to move to drive the fixing assembly 6 to move to the lower side of the mounting beam 11, at the moment, the fixing top cover 62 which is lost to be clamped by the movable clamping blocks 63 is separated from the fixing base 61 by gravity, the cabbage which is wrapped in the fixing assembly 6 falls down to finish the cutting work, the conveying belt 3 continues to drive the fixing assembly 6 to move to the upper side of the mounting beam 11, and the fixing top cover 62 is unfolded to be horizontal by gravity in the process, so that the cabbage can be placed next time conveniently.

As an alternative embodiment, the cutting part 5 includes: the rotary chassis 51, the rotary chassis 51 is fixed in the installation roof beam 11 upside through the support, support and installation roof beam 11 fixed connection, rotary chassis 51 rotates and sets up on the support, connect telescopic link 52 on rotary chassis 51, telescopic link 52 is electric telescopic link, connect the cutter 53 that telescopic link 52 kept away from rotary chassis 51 one end, cutter 53 and rotary chassis 51 preset certain angle, the cutting range that can guarantee cutter 53 can cover the root scope of cabbage completely when telescopic link 52 stretches out and draws back, cutting part 5 work uses motor drive, during operation, telescopic link 52 drives cutter 53 earlier and keeps away from the rotation center, guarantee cutter 53 can start cutting from the outermost layer of cabbage, reduce the burden of cutter 53, afterwards rotary chassis 51 drives telescopic link 52 and cutter 53 through motor drive and begins cutting around the axle center rotation, simultaneously telescopic link 52 drives cutter 53 and is close to the axle center, cutter 53 depth of cut deepens, until the root of cabbage is completely resected, then telescopic link 52 drives cutter 53 and keeps away from the axle center again, wait for next cutting work.

Further, the rotary chassis 51 is further provided with a rotary cleaning head 511, an independent control motor is arranged in the rotary cleaning head 511, the rotary cleaning head 511 and the rotary chassis 51 rotate around the same axis, the rotation direction is opposite to that of the rotary chassis 51, the rotary cleaning head 511 can keep working normally when the telescopic rod 52 drives the cutter 53 to be close to the axis of the rotary chassis 51, the cutter 53 cannot be influenced to work normally, the rotary cleaning head 511 is arranged to clean cabbage roots accumulated on the rotary chassis 51 in time, the cabbage roots are prevented from influencing the normal work of the cutting part 5, and the working efficiency of the cutting part 5 is improved.

Further, the cutting part 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper side of the installation beam 11 through the rotary chassis 51 and is located at the tail end of the conveying direction of the conveying belt 3, so that a user can place cabbages to be cut into the fixing assembly 6 in enough time, the situation that the cutting part 5 is located is avoided being missed due to too slow operation, at least two cutting parts 5 are arranged on the installation beam 11, each cutting operation only starts one cutting part 5, after the cutting part works for a period of time, the other cutting part 5 is switched to work, meanwhile, the cutting part 5 which has been worked is cleaned, the influence of vegetable root blockage on the working efficiency is avoided, the service life of the cutting part 5 is prolonged, in addition, the distance between two adjacent cutting parts 5 and the distance between two adjacent conveying holes 4 are kept to be the same, so that when the cutting part 5 is switched, each conveying hole 4 can be kept to be moved to be opposite to the cutting part 5 without adjusting the conveying belt 3, and the operation difficulty is reduced.

As an alternative embodiment, the bottom end of the transportation frame 1 is further provided with a collecting and conveying device 7, the collecting and conveying device 7 comprises a collecting and conveying belt 71, collecting rollers 72 and a roller bracket 73, the roller bracket 73 is uniformly distributed at the bottom of the bottom 11 of the mounting beam, the collecting rollers 72 are mounted at the top end of the roller bracket 73, the collecting and conveying belt 71 is wrapped on the collecting rollers 72, the height of the roller bracket 73 of the collecting and conveying device 7 is far lower than that of the mounting beam 11, when the cabbages are transported to the lower side of the mounting beam 11, the cabbages fall from the fixing assembly 6 under the gravity, and at this time, the collecting and conveying device 7 below the mounting beam 11 receives the fallen cabbages and conveys the collected cabbages to a next procedure by the collecting and conveying belt 71.

Furthermore, the two ends of the collecting and conveying device 7 should exceed the two ends of the mounting beam 11, so that the coverage area of the collecting and conveying device is wider than the conveying range of the conveying belt 3, and more cabbages falling from the fixing assembly 6 can be collected as much as possible, meanwhile, the rotating direction of the collecting and conveying belt 71 around the collecting roller 72 is the same as that of the conveying belt 3 around the conveying roller 2, so that the collecting and conveying belt 71 can move towards the direction far away from the previous process like the conveying belt 3, the cabbages which are removed can be guaranteed to enter the next process in time, and the roller support 73 closer to the material loading end of the conveying belt 3 is higher, so that cabbages can roll into the next process under the gravity, the conveying of the cabbages is further quickened, and the conveying efficiency is improved.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the discussion of any of the embodiments above is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the utility model is limited to these examples; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the utility model, the steps may be implemented in any order and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

The embodiments of the utility model are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A root removing device for producing dehydrated vegetables for cabbages, comprising:

a transport frame (1) provided with a mounting beam (11);

the transport rollers (2) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the mounting beam (11);

a conveying belt (3) which is attached to and covers the conveying roller (2);

the conveying holes (4) are uniformly formed in the conveying belt (3);

a cutting part (5) which is arranged on the upper side of the mounting beam (11) and is not higher than the conveyor belt (3);

-a fixing assembly (6) mounted to the transport hole (4), the fixing assembly (6) comprising:

a fixed base (61) fixedly connected with the transport hole (4), an opening is arranged at the bottom, and a fixed clamping head (611) is arranged at the outer side;

a fixed top cover (62) movably connected with the fixed base (61) and preset to be capable of being covered with the fixed base (61);

the movable clamping block (63) is movably connected with the fixed top cover (62), is provided with a balancing weight and is configured to be clamped with the fixed clamping head (611) when the fixed top cover (62) and the fixed base (61) are covered;

during the use, place the cabbage that washs in fixed subassembly (6), conveyer belt (3) drive fixed subassembly (6) and remove cutting part (5) top, cutting part (5) excision cabbage's root, then conveyer belt (3) continue to drive fixed subassembly (6) and remove to installation roof beam (11) below, movable fixture block (63) receive the joint of gravity disconnection and fixed chuck (611), fixed top cap (62) lose the card and accept gravity expansion, the cabbage drops out from fixed subassembly (6) and accomplish the root.

2. A root removing device for dehydrated vegetable production of cabbage according to claim 1, wherein the cutting part (5) comprises: the rotary chassis (51), rotary chassis (51) pass through the support mounting in installation roof beam (11) upside, connect in telescopic link (52) of rotary chassis (51), connect in cutter (53) that rotary chassis (51) one end were kept away from in telescopic link (52), cutter (53) and rotary chassis (51) have preset certain angle, can guarantee when telescopic link (52) are flexible that the cutting scope of cutter (53) can cover the root scope of cabbage completely.

3. The root removing device for cabbage dehydrated vegetable production according to claim 2, wherein the rotary base plate (51) is further provided with a rotary cleaning head (511), the rotary cleaning head (511) and the rotary base plate (51) rotate around the same axis, and the rotation direction is opposite to the rotary base plate (51), and the rotary cleaning head (511) is configured so that the cutter (53) is not affected when the cutter (53) approaches the rotary base plate (51) under the driving of the telescopic rod (52).

4. A root removing device for dehydrated vegetables production of cabbage as claimed in claim 3, wherein said cutting parts (5) are provided at least two and are disposed on the upper side of the mounting beam (11) at the end of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (3), and the interval between said cutting parts (5) is the same as the interval between the conveying holes (4).

5. The root removing device for producing dehydrated vegetables for cabbages according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the transportation frame (1) is further provided with a collecting and conveying device (7), and the collecting and conveying device (7) comprises: a collecting conveyor belt (71), a collecting roller (72) and a roller bracket (73).

6. The root removing device for cabbage dehydrated vegetable production according to claim 5, wherein both ends of the collecting and conveying device (7) exceed both ends of the mounting beam (11), the direction in which the collecting and conveying belt (71) rotates around the collecting roller (72) is the same as the direction in which the conveying belt (3) rotates around the conveying roller (2), and the height of the roller bracket (73) is higher nearer to the feeding end of the conveying belt (3).