CN220493834U - Irrigation device - Google Patents
Irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220493834U CN220493834U CN202321641782.8U CN202321641782U CN220493834U CN 220493834 U CN220493834 U CN 220493834U CN 202321641782 U CN202321641782 U CN 202321641782U CN 220493834 U CN220493834 U CN 220493834U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water pipe
- soft water
- irrigation
- lifting mechanism
- pipe
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000532412 Vitex Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009347 chasteberry Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an irrigation device which comprises a locomotive, a water tank, a flexible water pipe and a lifting mechanism, wherein the water tank is arranged on the locomotive and is used for storing irrigation water; the end part of the soft water pipe is horizontally butted and communicated with the side wall of the water tank, a flow control valve is arranged on the soft water pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are formed on one side of the soft water pipe facing the ground along the length direction of the soft water pipe at intervals; the lifting mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the soft water pipe, and the acting force generated by the lifting mechanism and the ground is larger than the dead weight of the lifting mechanism, so that the lifting mechanism is driven to lift and separate from the ground, and the soft water pipe is driven to lift so that the whole soft water pipe is in a suspended state. This irrigation equipment can improve single journey irrigation area to improve irrigation speed. Meanwhile, the device has simple mechanism and low production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment, in particular to an irrigation device.
Background
In agricultural production, the importance of irrigation of crops is self-evident.
The current agricultural irrigation equipment is mostly placed water spraying equipment on the motor vehicle, is provided with the nozzle on the water spraying equipment, and when irrigating, the motor vehicle round trip movement in the farmland, and the water spraying equipment sprays out irrigation water through the power of spouting of nozzle and waters, and this kind of mode single irrigation range is the range of nozzle, because the range of nozzle is fixed, when carrying out the large-scale farm irrigation that the width is greater than the range of nozzle, the motor vehicle has to carry out many times and relapse in the farmland, just can accomplish the irrigation in whole farmland.
In order to enhance the single irrigation range of the irrigation equipment, a supporting mechanism which can extend out is additionally arranged on the lateral direction of the irrigation equipment, and a water pipe is hung on the supporting mechanism for irrigation, wherein the mode is as follows: CN109220733a, the name is an agricultural robot's for irrigation patent, it includes the base, be equipped with elevating gear on the base, the elevating gear top is equipped with the irrigation platform, be equipped with two-way telescoping device on the irrigation platform, be equipped with irrigation equipment on the two-way telescoping device, elevating gear is used for adjusting irrigation equipment's height, two-way telescoping device adjusts through using a plurality of electric telescopic handle, thereby accomplish irrigation frame's flexible, adjust irrigation device's irrigation scope, rethread plastic hose connects irrigation equipment on the irrigation frame and irrigates. Although the irrigation area is increased in the mode, the bidirectional telescopic device not only increases the equipment cost, but also increases the weight of the whole equipment and further increases the operation trouble.
In addition, the publication number is: CN109717056a, patent name: the utility model provides a municipal flower and plant irrigation equipment that can economize on water, this irrigation equipment includes the base, and the top fixed mounting of base has the base, and the top of base articulates there is first order outlet pipe, and the inside of first order outlet pipe cup joints with the outside activity of second order outlet pipe, and the inside of second order outlet pipe cup joints with the outside activity of third order outlet pipe, and the other end fixedly connected with installation kicking block of third order outlet pipe. The irrigation device is sleeved and contracted through the first-order water outlet pipe, the second-order water outlet pipe and the third-order water outlet pipe in three sections, the first-order water outlet pipe, the second-order water outlet pipe and the third-order water outlet pipe are sequentially unfolded through the impact force of high water pressure, and the relative telescopic length of the first-order water outlet pipe, the second-order water outlet pipe and the third-order water outlet pipe is limited through the adjustable length of the pull-back wire, so that the whole width range of the road green belt can be ensured. This approach also allows for adjustment of the irrigation range, but is complex in structure and also adds back to the cost of the overall device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an irrigation device which can improve the irrigation area of a single stroke so as to improve the irrigation speed. Meanwhile, the device has simple mechanism and low production cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an irrigation device, comprising:
a locomotive;
the water tank is arranged on the locomotive and is used for storing irrigation water;
the end part of the soft water pipe is horizontally butted and communicated with the side wall of the water tank, a flow control valve is arranged on the soft water pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are formed in one side of the soft water pipe facing the ground along the length direction of the soft water pipe at intervals;
the lifting mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the soft water pipe, and the acting force generated by the lifting mechanism and the ground is larger than the self weight of the lifting mechanism, so that the lifting mechanism is driven to lift and separate from the ground, and the soft water pipe is driven to lift so that the whole soft water pipe is in a suspended state.
Further, two flat rigid strips are embedded in the soft water pipe along the length direction of the soft water pipe, and the two flat rigid strips are symmetrically arranged and are positioned in a central axis plane of the soft water pipe parallel to the bottom surface.
Further, the lifting mechanism comprises a hollow pipe and a first nozzle, the hollow pipe is connected with the soft water pipe and extends along the extending direction of the soft water pipe, fluid can be filled in the hollow pipe, the first nozzle is arranged on the hollow pipe at intervals, the first nozzle and the water outlet are in a line, the first nozzle and the water outlet are arranged on the hollow pipe at intervals, the lifting mechanism is used for spraying out fluid in the hollow pipe at high speed at the same time, and the impact force of the fluid sprayed out by the first nozzles and the reaction of the ground can enable the lifting mechanism to lift until the lifting mechanism and the whole soft water pipe are in a suspended state.
Further, the hollow tube is communicated with the soft water tube connected with the hollow tube, and the fluid is irrigation water flowing in from the soft water tube.
Further, the water tank is characterized by further comprising two guiding and limiting assemblies, wherein the two guiding and limiting assemblies are horizontally arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the water tank respectively, each guiding and limiting assembly comprises a guiding cylinder, and each guiding cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the water tank, extends outwards horizontally on the side surface of the water tank and is sleeved outside the soft water pipe on the same side.
Further, the guide cylinder can be telescopic.
Further, the guide limiting assembly further comprises a horizontal movement driving source, the guide cylinder comprises a plurality of sleeves, the sleeves can be sequentially sleeved in a sliding mode, the sleeves at the tail end are fixedly connected with the side wall of the water tank, the horizontal movement driving source is arranged on the water tank, a power output shaft of the horizontal movement driving source is connected with the sleeves at the head end, and the horizontal movement driving source can drive the sleeves connected with the horizontal movement driving source to horizontally move relative to the water tank.
Further, the device also comprises a containing box, wherein the containing box is arranged on the locomotive and is used for containing the soft water pipe.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
when the irrigation device is used, irrigation water is stored in the water tank, and then the locomotive runs into a field to be irrigated; the soft water pipe is transversely taken out along the side surface of the water tank and then is placed on the ground, and the water outlet is ensured to be forward to the ground; then, the lifting mechanism is started, the lifting mechanism and the ground generate acting force, when the acting force is larger than the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism rises, the acting force is continuously increased, and the lifting mechanism pulls the flexible water pipe to rise together until the flexible water pipe is in a suspended state; then the water tank is filled into the soft water pipe, the soft water pipe stretches outwards under the action of water pressure, irrigation water is sprayed out from the water outlet and generates reverse impact force with the ground, the flow is controlled through the flow control valve, when the impact force is equal to the gravity of the soft water pipe and the gravity of the irrigation water in the soft water pipe, the soft water pipe is in a horizontal state, and when the locomotive moves in the field, the irrigation water in the soft water pipe flows out from the water outlet and can be used for irrigation operation.
Through this irrigation equipment, owing to can adopt longer soft water pipe, then improve the area of irrigation equipment single stroke watering to improve irrigation efficiency, simultaneously, soft water pipe simple structure, low cost, and conveniently accomodate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described. Throughout the drawings, the elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an irrigation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the irrigation device of FIG. 1 in an irrigation position;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a flexible water pipe of the irrigation device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection between a lifting mechanism and a flexible water pipe in the irrigation device shown in FIG. 1;
reference numerals:
100. a locomotive; 200. a water tank; 300. a flexible water pipe; 310. a water outlet; 320. flat rigid vitex; 400. a lifting mechanism; 410. a hollow tube; 420. a first nozzle; 500. a guide limit assembly; 510. a guide cylinder; 520. a horizontal movement driving source; 600. a containing box.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides an irrigation device, which includes a locomotive 100, a water tank 200, a flexible water pipe 300 and a lifting mechanism 400.
Specifically, locomotive 100 is a conventional locomotive 100 capable of movement in the field. A water tank 200 is provided on the locomotive 100, the water tank 200 being used to store irrigation water. The end of the flexible water pipe 300 is horizontally abutted and communicated with the sidewall of the water tank 200. The flexible water pipe 300 is provided with a flow control valve, and one side of the flexible water pipe 300 facing the ground is provided with a plurality of water outlets 310 at intervals along the length direction. The lifting mechanism 400 is disposed at the tail end of the flexible water pipe 300, and the lifting mechanism 400 can generate force with the ground to drive the lifting mechanism 400 to lift off the ground and drive the flexible water pipe 300 to lift up so that the flexible water pipe 300 is in a suspended state.
When in use, irrigation water is stored in the water tank 200, and then the locomotive 100 is driven to a field to be irrigated; the soft water pipe 300 is transversely taken out along the side surface of the water tank and then is placed on the ground, and the water outlet is ensured to be forward to the ground; then, the lifting mechanism 400 is started, the lifting mechanism 400 and the ground generate acting force, when the acting force is larger than the lifting mechanism 400, the lifting mechanism 400 ascends, the acting force continues to increase, and the lifting mechanism 400 pulls the flexible water pipe 300 to ascend together until the flexible water pipe 300 is in a suspended state; then, the water tank 200 fills water into the flexible water pipe 300, the flexible water pipe 300 is extended outwards under the action of water pressure, irrigation water is sprayed out from the water outlet and generates an anti-impact force with the ground, and the flow rate is controlled by the flow control valve, when the impact force is equal to the gravity of the flexible water pipe 300 and the gravity of the irrigation water in the flexible water pipe 300, the flexible water pipe 300 is in a horizontal state, and when the locomotive 100 moves in the field, the irrigation water in the flexible water pipe 300 flows out from the water outlet 310 and can be used for irrigation operation.
Through this irrigation equipment, owing to can adopt longer soft water pipe 300, then improve the area of irrigation equipment single stroke watering to improve irrigation efficiency, simultaneously, soft water pipe 300 simple structure, low cost, and conveniently accomodate.
As an preferable embodiment, two flat rigid strips 320 are embedded in the water pipe 300 along the length direction thereof, and the two flat rigid strips 320 are symmetrically arranged and are located in a central axis plane of the flexible water pipe 300 parallel to the ground.
Through the flat rigid vitex 320, the flat rigid vitex 320 can only swing up and down but not swing and twist left and right from the top, so that the soft water pipe 300 can be prevented from swinging or twisting horizontally in the irrigation process, and the irrigation stability is further improved.
Specifically, the lifting mechanism 400 includes a hollow tube 410 and a first nozzle 420. The hollow tube 410 is connected with the flexible water tube 300 and extends along the extending direction of the flexible water tube 300, the hollow tube 410 can be filled with fluid, a plurality of first nozzles 420 are arranged on the hollow tube 410 at intervals, the first nozzles 420 and the water outlet 310 are in a line, the first nozzles are used for spraying the fluid in the hollow tube 410 at a high speed at the same time, and the impact force of the fluid sprayed by the first nozzles 420 and the reaction force of the ground can enable the lifting mechanism 400 to be lifted until the lifting mechanism 400 and the whole flexible water tube 300 are in a suspended state.
In this embodiment, the hollow tube 410 communicates with the flexible water pipe 300 connected thereto, and the fluid is irrigation water flowing from the flexible water pipe 300. This eliminates the need for additional fluid sources and fluid delivery lines, further reducing the cost of irrigation. Of course, in other embodiments, the fluid may be an air stream, and the air may be filled into the hollow tube 410 by providing an inflator on the locomotive 100 and connecting the inflator to the hollow tube 410 via an air tube.
As a preferred embodiment, the present irrigation device further comprises a guiding and limiting assembly 500. The guiding and limiting assemblies 500 are two groups, the two groups of guiding and limiting assemblies 500 are respectively and horizontally arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the water tank 200, the guiding and limiting assemblies 500 comprise guiding cylinders 510, the guiding cylinders 510 are arranged on the side wall of the water tank 200, extend outwards horizontally towards the side surface of the water tank 200, and are sleeved outside the soft water pipe 300 on the same side. The guiding tube 510 guides the initial end of the flexible water pipe 300, so as to ensure that the initial end of the flexible water pipe 300 extends horizontally, and further ensure that the flexible water pipe 300 can be in a horizontal state after flushing.
Further, the guide cylinder 510 is telescopic. During use, the length of the guide cylinder 510 is adjusted as needed.
Specifically, the guide limit assembly 500 further includes a horizontal movement driving source 520. The guide cylinder 510 includes a plurality of sleeves, the sleeves can be sequentially and slidably sleeved, the sleeve at the tail end is fixedly connected with the side wall of the water tank 200, the horizontal movement driving source 520 is arranged on the water tank 200, the power output shaft of the horizontal movement driving source 520 is connected with the sleeve at the head end, and the horizontal movement driving source 520 can drive the sleeve connected with the horizontal movement driving source to horizontally move relative to the water tank 200.
In particular, the horizontal movement driving source 520 may be a telescopic motor commonly used in the art. When the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor is extended, the guide cylinder 510 can be driven to extend, so that the guide part can be lengthened, and the limit guide effect is further improved.
In another preferred embodiment, the present apparatus further includes a housing box 600, the housing box 600 being provided on the locomotive 100, and the flexible water pipe 300 and the lifting mechanism 400 being housed in the housing box 600 after irrigation is completed.
By adopting the irrigation device, the single-stroke irrigation area is increased, and the irrigation speed is increased.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (5)
1. An irrigation device, comprising:
a locomotive;
the water tank is arranged on the locomotive and is used for storing irrigation water;
the end part of the soft water pipe is horizontally butted and communicated with the side wall of the water tank, a flow control valve is arranged on the soft water pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are formed in one side of the soft water pipe facing the ground along the length direction of the soft water pipe at intervals;
the lifting mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the soft water pipe, and can generate acting force with the ground to be larger than the self weight of the lifting mechanism, so that the lifting mechanism is driven to lift and separate from the ground, and the soft water pipe is driven to lift so as to enable the whole soft water pipe to be in a suspended state;
two flat rigid strips are embedded in the soft water pipe along the length direction of the soft water pipe, and the two flat rigid strips are symmetrically arranged and are positioned in a central axis plane of the soft water pipe parallel to the ground;
the lifting mechanism comprises a hollow pipe and a first nozzle, wherein the hollow pipe is connected with the soft water pipe and extends along the extending direction of the soft water pipe, a plurality of first nozzles are filled in the hollow pipe, the first nozzles and the water outlet are arranged on the hollow pipe at intervals in a line and are used for spraying out the fluid in the hollow pipe at high speed at the same time, and the impact force of the fluid sprayed out by the first nozzles and the reaction force of the ground can enable the lifting mechanism to rise until the lifting mechanism and the whole soft water pipe are in a suspended state;
the hollow pipe is communicated with the soft water pipe connected with the hollow pipe at the same side, and the fluid is irrigation water flowing in from the soft water pipe.
2. The irrigation device of claim 1, further comprising two sets of guide limiting assemblies, wherein the two sets of guide limiting assemblies are horizontally arranged on the left and right side walls of the water tank respectively, and the guide limiting assemblies comprise guide cylinders which are arranged on the side walls of the water tank, extend outwards horizontally towards the side surfaces of the water tank and are sleeved outside the soft water pipes on the same side.
3. The irrigation device of claim 2 wherein the guide cartridge is retractable.
4. The irrigation device of claim 3, wherein the guide limiting assembly further comprises a horizontal movement driving source, the guide cylinder comprises a plurality of sleeves, the sleeves are sequentially sleeved in a sliding manner, the sleeves at the tail end are fixedly connected with the side wall of the water tank, the horizontal movement driving source is arranged on the water tank, a power output shaft of the horizontal movement driving source is connected with the sleeves at the head end, and the horizontal movement driving source can drive the sleeves connected with the horizontal movement driving source to move horizontally relative to the water tank.
5. The irrigation device of claim 1 further comprising a containment tank disposed on the locomotive for containing the flexible water pipe and lifting mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321641782.8U CN220493834U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321641782.8U CN220493834U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220493834U true CN220493834U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=89871888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321641782.8U Active CN220493834U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220493834U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-27 CN CN202321641782.8U patent/CN220493834U/en active Active
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