CN220493702U - Box-type Chinese yam cultivation device with clamping groove - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a box-type Chinese yam cultivation device with a clamping groove, which is used in the process of planting Chinese yam. Including draw-in groove and box, the draw-in groove is semi-circular rectangular column structure, the box is the ascending draw-in groove of a plurality of openings that is provided with for open frame structure and inside slope interval, the box is vertical to be provided with the guide rail on the below lateral wall that is close to the draw-in groove high point, it supports the bracing piece of draw-in groove to slide on the guide rail to be provided with the top, the lower part level in the box is provided with the guide arm, draw-in groove one end runs through and is provided with the through-hole with length direction vertically, the guide arm slides and passes through the through-hole on the draw-in groove and the at least one end of guide arm slides and runs through one side lateral wall of box, the box is spaced apart on the bottom plate of draw-in groove afterbody below to be equipped with a plurality of drainage bleeder vents. Reasonable design, low cost, repeated use and obvious economic and social values.

Description

Box-type Chinese yam cultivation device with clamping groove

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plants cultivated in courtyards or research facility places, in particular to a box-type Chinese yam cultivation device with a clamping groove, which is used in the process of planting Chinese yams.

Background

The yam is used as a plant with homology of medicine and food, has high economic value, good benefit, stable market price and good planting prospect, is popular with people all the time, but the planting is a time-consuming and labor-consuming work all the time, and is not easy to cultivate in courtyards or research facility places, mainly because the yam is difficult to dig, difficult to form, high in harvesting cost and easy to break during harvesting.

In order to solve the problems, chinese patent (issued publication No. CN 208210910U) discloses a box-type mould for the inclined horizontal directional cultivation of Chinese yam, which comprises a box body with an upper opening, wherein the box body is surrounded by a bottom plate, two long wall plates, a type I short wall plate and a type II short wall plate, a plurality of U-shaped grooves are processed on the bottom plate, the U-shaped grooves are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the bottom plate, the vertical height dimension of the type I short wall plate is smaller than that of the type II short wall plate, and a drain hole which is communicated with the bottom of the U-shaped groove and corresponds to the bottom of the type II short wall plate is processed at the bottom of the lower end of the type II short wall plate.

Above-mentioned technical scheme has solved the problem of chinese yam shaping difficulty through setting up the box cultivation mould in taking the U type groove, but the U type groove is not enough wide and interval is too short between the U type groove, leads to the chinese yam growth space insufficient, and the design that the U type groove was fixed in the bottom half is unfavorable for gathering the chinese yam and takes place the root breakage easily, and its design that adopts other article to lift the box also possesses certain potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a box-type Chinese yam cultivation device with a clamping groove, which comprises a clamping groove and a box body, wherein the clamping groove is of a semicircular strip-shaped structure, the box body is of an open frame-shaped structure, a plurality of clamping grooves with upward openings are obliquely arranged in the box body at intervals, a guide rail is vertically arranged on the side wall of the box body below a high point of the clamping groove, a supporting rod with the top end supporting the clamping groove is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner, a guide rod is horizontally arranged at the lower part in the box body, one end of the clamping groove is provided with a through hole perpendicular to the length direction in a penetrating manner, the guide rod penetrates through the through hole in the clamping groove in a sliding manner, at least one end of the guide rod penetrates through one side wall of the box body in a sliding manner, and a plurality of drainage air holes are arranged on a bottom plate below the tail part of the clamping groove in a spacing manner.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the clamping groove with the semicircular long strip-shaped structure can freely adjust the growth angle of the Chinese yam, is beneficial to the growth and the forming of the Chinese yam, is convenient for picking, and greatly solves the root breakage phenomenon of the Chinese yam during picking;

2. the box-type structure is adopted as a cultivation field, so that the cultivation field can be cultivated in courtyard or research facility places, and the cultivation field is low in cost, convenient to operate and reusable.

In conclusion, the utility model has reasonable design, low cost, repeated use and obvious economic and social values.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a front view of an orifice plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a left side view of FIG. 5;

in the figure: 1-clamping groove, 2-box, 3-guide rod, 4-drainage bleeder vent, 5-concave station, 6-plugboard, 7-hole stopper, 8-bracing piece, 9-guide rail, 10-screw, 11-screw.

Detailed Description

The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments.

In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "ascending", "descending", "etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present application and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly as, for example, "connected," either permanently connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, either mechanically connected or electrically connected, either directly connected or indirectly connected via an intermediary, and also communicating between the two elements. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a box-type yam cultivation device with a clamping groove comprises a clamping groove 1 and a box body 2, wherein the clamping groove 1 is of a semicircular strip-shaped structure, the box body 2 is of an open frame-shaped structure, a plurality of upwards-opened clamping grooves 1 are formed in an inclined interval mode, guide rails 9 are vertically arranged on lower side walls close to the high points of the clamping groove 1, support rods 8 for supporting the clamping groove 1 are slidably arranged on the guide rails 9, guide rods 3 are horizontally arranged at the lower portions in the box body 2, through holes perpendicular to the length direction are formed in one end of the clamping groove 1 in a penetrating mode, at least one end of each guide rod 3 slidably penetrates through one side wall of the corresponding clamping groove 1, a plurality of drainage air holes 4 are formed in the bottom plate of the tail portion of the clamping groove 1 at intervals, and the support rods 8 are adjustable in height to make different growth environments convenient to compare.

The inner diameter of the clamping groove 1 is 120-150 mm, at least 4 clamping grooves 1 are arranged in the box body 2, and the minimum inclination angle between the clamping groove 1 and the box body 2 is 10 degrees.

The box body 2 is of a cuboid structure, and the length of the box body 2 is 800-1000 mm, the width of the box body is 600-800 mm, and the height of the box body is 141-176 mm.

At least 4 drainage air holes 4 are formed in the bottom plate of the box body 2 at intervals, at least 9 drainage air holes 4 are formed in each row, and the diameter of each drainage air hole 4 is 3-5 mm.

The bottom surface of the bottom plate of the box body 2 is provided with a concave table 5 for distributing the drainage air holes 4, and an orifice plate 6 capable of blocking the drainage air holes 4 is detachably arranged in the concave table 5.

A plurality of hole plugs 7 corresponding to the water draining ventilation holes 4 are arranged on the plug hole plate 6 at intervals.

The guide rail 9 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 11 along the length direction interval, be provided with the through-hole on the bracing piece 8, bracing piece 8 is through penetrating the through-hole and with screw 10 and guide rail 9 fixed connection of screw 11 meshing.

The working principle and the working process of the utility model are as follows:

when the Chinese yam picking machine is used, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a certain amount of soil is filled at the bottom of the box body 2, then Chinese yam plants are put into the tail of the clamping groove 1, then the clamping groove 1 can be lifted up to rotate around the guide rod 3, then the support rod 8 is used for sliding and adjusting to a proper angle on the guide rail 9, after adjustment, the screw 10 is used for penetrating through the through hole of the support rod 8 and the screw hole 10 on the guide rail 9 to complete fixation, then the soil can be filled until the Chinese yam plants are covered, then proper water is poured, if the soil water content is too high, the jack board 6 can be taken down from the concave table 5 to enable water to flow out from the drainage air holes 4, and when the Chinese yam is ripely picked, the clamping groove is lifted up after the soil is slightly loosened, so that the Chinese yam is separated from the soil, and the Chinese yam picking can be easily completed.

The embodiments of the present utility model are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a take box chinese yam cultivation device of draw-in groove, includes draw-in groove (1) and box (2), its characterized in that, draw-in groove (1) is semi-circular rectangular column structure, box (2) are open frame structure and inside slope interval are provided with ascending draw-in groove (1) of a plurality of openings, box (2) are vertical be provided with guide rail (9) on the below lateral wall that is close to draw-in groove (1) high point, slide on guide rail (9) and are provided with bracing piece (8) that top supported draw-in groove (1), lower part level in box (2) is provided with guide arm (3), draw-in groove (1) one end runs through and is provided with the through-hole with length direction vertically, guide arm (3) slide through-hole on draw-in groove (1) and guide arm (3) at least one end slide one side lateral wall that runs through box (2), box (2) are spaced apart on the bottom plate of draw-in groove (1) afterbody below and are equipped with a plurality of drainage bleeder vents (4).

2. The box-type yam cultivation device with the clamping groove according to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the clamping groove (1) is 120-150 mm, at least 4 clamping grooves (1) are arranged in the box body (2), and the minimum inclination angle between the clamping groove (1) and the box body (2) is 10 degrees.

3. The box-type yam cultivation device with the clamping groove as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body (2) is of a cuboid structure, and the box body (2) is 800-1000 mm long, 600-800 mm wide and 141-176 mm high.

4. The box-type yam cultivation device with the clamping groove according to claim 1, wherein at least 4 drainage air holes (4) are formed in a bottom plate of the box body (2) at intervals, at least 9 drainage air holes are formed in each row, and the diameter of each drainage air hole (4) is 3-5 mm.

5. The box-type yam cultivation device with the clamping groove according to claim 4, wherein a concave table (5) for distributing drainage air holes (4) is arranged on the lower surface of a bottom plate of the box body (2), and an orifice plate (6) capable of blocking the drainage air holes (4) is detachably arranged in the concave table (5).

6. The box-type yam cultivation device with the clamping groove according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of hole plugs (7) corresponding to the water draining ventilation holes (4) are arranged on the plug hole plate (6) at intervals.

7. The box-type yam cultivation device with the clamping groove according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of screw holes (11) are formed in the guide rail (9) at intervals along the length direction, through holes are formed in the support rods (8), and the support rods (8) are fixedly connected with the guide rail (9) through screws (10) penetrating through the through holes and meshed with the screw holes (11).