CN220488989U - Astigmatic component and panel light - Google Patents
Astigmatic component and panel light Download PDFInfo
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- CN220488989U CN220488989U CN202321433365.4U CN202321433365U CN220488989U CN 220488989 U CN220488989 U CN 220488989U CN 202321433365 U CN202321433365 U CN 202321433365U CN 220488989 U CN220488989 U CN 220488989U
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- light
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- light guide
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- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a light scattering component and a flat lamp, and relates to the technical field of lighting lamps. Therefore, on the basis of realizing uniform light and soft light, the whole beautiful appearance and decorative effect of the flat lamp can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lighting lamps, in particular to a light scattering component and a flat lamp.
Background
The LED flat lamp is used as a plane light source lamp, is a high-grade indoor lighting lamp, is attractive and concise in general design, is luxurious in atmosphere, has the advantages of good lighting uniformity, soft and comfortable light, environment-friendly materials, low power consumption and the like, can bring beautiful feeling to people, and is widely applied to families and offices.
The current flat lamp type in the market mainly comprises a side-in type flat lamp and a direct type flat lamp, wherein the side-in type flat lamp adopts a built-in light guide plate, and an LED (light-emitting diode) is perpendicular to the side surface of the light guide plate to emit light; the light source of the straight down type flat lamp is arranged above the light outlet of the lamp, and an optical cover plate is arranged below the light source.
However, it is difficult to satisfy the demand of uniform light emission and aesthetic property of the existing side entry type flat panel lamp.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a light scattering component and a flat lamp, which can improve the overall aesthetic and decorative effects of the flat lamp on the basis of realizing uniform light and soft light.
In a first aspect, the utility model provides a light diffusing component, which comprises reflective paper, a light guide plate, a diffusion film and a plastic plate which are sequentially stacked, wherein the side surface of the light guide plate is used for injecting light rays emitted by a light source, and the surface of the plastic plate, which is opposite to the diffusion film, is provided with decorative patterns;
the diffusion film comprises an anti-scratch layer, a substrate layer and a diffusion layer which are sequentially laminated, wherein the anti-scratch layer faces the light guide plate, and the diffusion layer faces the plastic plate; and/or the light guide plate is distributed with diffusion points towards one surface of the reflective paper.
In an alternative embodiment, the diffusion layer comprises uniformly distributed diffusion particles.
In an alternative embodiment, the diffusing particles have a particle size of 20 to 40 μm;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the diffusion particles are made of polymethyl methacrylate;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the diffusion particles are spherical.
In an alternative embodiment, the thickness of the scratch resistant layer is 0.01 to 0.03mm;
the scratch-resistant layer is made of polyurethane acrylic resin.
In an alternative embodiment, the thickness of the substrate layer is 0.1 to 0.3mm;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the material of the substrate layer is polyethylene terephthalate.
In an alternative embodiment, a surface of the light guide plate facing the reflective paper is divided into a central area and a peripheral area surrounding the central area, wherein the density of the diffusion points in the central area is greater than that in the peripheral area;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the area of each diffusion point is the same.
In a second aspect, the present utility model provides a flat panel lamp comprising:
the inner side of one end of the frame is provided with a supporting ring extending radially inwards;
the light source is arranged on the inner side of the frame;
the light diffusing component of any of the foregoing embodiments, disposed inside the frame, wherein the plastic plate contacts the supporting ring, and the light source corresponds to a side surface of the light guide plate;
the backboard is detachably arranged at the other end of the frame.
In an alternative embodiment, the back plate is connected to the frame by screws.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the utility model include:
the utility model discloses a light scattering component and a flat lamp, wherein the light scattering component comprises reflective paper, a light guide plate, a diffusion film and a plastic plate which are sequentially laminated, the side surface of the light guide plate is used for injecting light rays emitted by a light source, and the surface of the plastic plate is provided with decorative patterns. Therefore, on the basis of realizing uniform light and soft light, the whole beautiful appearance and decorative effect of the flat lamp can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a flat panel lamp according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the flat panel lamp of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is one of the exploded views of the flat panel lamp of the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a second exploded view of the flat panel lamp of the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is a structural cross-sectional view of the diffusion film of the present embodiment.
Icon: 10-frames; 11-a support ring; 20-plastic plate; 21-a decorative pattern; 30-a diffusion film; 31-scratch resistant layer; 32-a substrate layer; 33-diffusing particles; 40-a light guide plate; 50-reflecting paper; 60-backboard; 61-hanging plate; 62-power supply.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," "overhang," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Some embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 5. The following embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment discloses a flat lamp including a bezel 10, a light source, a back plate 60, and a light diffusing member. The frame 10 is mainly used for providing a light source and a light scattering component, and is made of opaque and lightweight materials, such as aluminum, and the frame 10 can be quadrilateral as shown in fig. 1 and 2, circular or other regular shapes.
In order to be able to support the light-diffusing element, a radially inwardly extending support ring 11 is therefore provided on the inner side of one end of the rim 10, the shape of the support ring 11 being adapted to the shape of the rim 10, thereby ensuring the overall quality of the rim 10. The light source is specifically an LED strip, and may be mounted on the inner sides of four sides of the frame 10, for example, by using a heat-conducting double-sided adhesive tape to adhere to the inner side of the frame 10, so that the light incident into the light-diffusing component is distributed more uniformly.
The light diffusing component is arranged in the frame 10 and is contacted with the supporting ring 11, so that the light diffusing component is supported by the supporting ring 11 to prevent the light diffusing component from falling off from the frame 10, meanwhile, the light source is aligned to the light diffusing component, and the light emitted by the light source enters the light diffusing component and is uniformly diffused by the light diffusing component to achieve the effect of uniform light emission.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in particular, the light diffusing member includes a light reflecting paper 50, a light guide plate 40, a diffusion film 30, and a plastic plate 20, which are sequentially laminated.
The plastic plate 20 directly contacts the support ring 11 so as to prop up the diffusion film 30, the light guide plate 40 and the reflective paper 50 which are positioned on the plastic plate 20, the plastic plate 20 is a transparent plastic plate 20 with the surface printed with the decorative patterns 21, the decorative patterns 21 have a decorative effect on the whole lamp, the whole appearance of the flat lamp is better, the shape and the size of the decorative patterns 21 are not particularly limited in the embodiment, a user can select and manufacture according to actual demands, thereby meeting the demands of different users on beauty and decoration, and the audience group of the lamp is more.
The light guide plate 40 is made of a material with high reflectivity and no light absorption on a transparent acrylic flat plate, and the side surface of the light guide plate 40 is aligned with the light source so that the light emitted by the light source can be injected into the light guide plate 40, thereby guiding the light to be injected.
Diffusion points, which may be circular, square, or other regular shapes, are screen printed on the surface of the light guide plate 40 facing the light reflecting paper 50 to diffuse light. When the light is incident on the diffusion point, the light is reflected in various directions, and then the total reflection phenomenon generated by the light incident on the upper surface of the light guide plate 40 is destroyed, so that the light can be emitted from the light guide plate 40 toward one surface of the diffusion film 30.
In order to make uniform light emission, various diffusion points with the same density and area size can be utilized to ensure that light is reflected in all directions. For example, the surface of the light guide plate 40 facing the reflective paper 50 is divided into a central area and a peripheral area surrounding the central area, the density of the diffusion points in the central area is greater than that of the diffusion points in the peripheral area, and the area of each diffusion point is the same, because the side surface of the light guide plate 40 is directly aligned with the light source, the light of the peripheral area is more than that of the central area, and therefore the light reflection in the central area can be easier to occur by setting the density of the diffusion points in the central area to be slightly greater, and the probability of light reflection to each reverse reflection is approximately the same, so that the uniformity of the light distribution in the light guide plate 40 is ensured, and the overall light emission of the lamp is more uniform.
Referring to fig. 5, the diffusion film 30 includes a scratch-resistant layer 31, a substrate layer 32, and a diffusion layer sequentially stacked, the scratch-resistant layer 31 facing the light guide plate 40, and the diffusion layer facing the plastic plate 20.
The scratch-proof layer is made of polyurethane acrylic resin, and has a thickness of 0.01-0.03 mm, for example 0.02mm. The material of the base material layer 32 may be selected from polyethylene terephthalate, and the thickness may be 0.1 to 0.3mm, for example, 0.2mm. The diffusion layer may be constituted in particular by uniformly distributed diffusion particles 33. The particle size of the diffusion particles 33 is 20 to 40 μm, and the diffusion particles 33 may be polymethyl methacrylate microspheres.
Thus, the thickness of the diffusion film 30 can be made smaller, and thus the overall thickness of the diffusion module is also smaller, so that the overall thickness of the flat lamp is smaller, and the flat lamp is not particularly abrupt when being fixed on an indoor ceiling, thereby ensuring the overall aesthetic harmony of the indoor. In addition, since the scratch-preventing layer faces the light guide plate 40, it is possible to prevent the light guide plate 40 from being scratched; the diffusion layer faces the plastic plate 20, so that light is emitted from the light guide plate 40 into the scratch-proof layer, passes through the highly transparent substrate layer 32, and is scattered by the diffusion particles 33 to form a uniform surface light source. The diffusion particles 33 are spherical, so that the function of the diffusion particles is similar to that of a convex lens, and light rays are focused to a certain emergent angle when passing through the diffusion particles 33, so that the function of enhancing the emergent light brightness is achieved, and in addition, the fact that the light rays cannot directly penetrate out of the diffusion film 30 is guaranteed due to the fact that the particle sizes of the diffusion particles 33 are different, so that the atomization effect is achieved.
With continued reference to fig. 3 and 4, the reflective paper 50 is a reflective unit made of polyethylene terephthalate film and having a large and uniform distribution, and when light is incident into the reflective paper 50 from the light guide plate 40, the reflective paper 50 can reduce the light loss to a minimum extent by reflecting the light emitted from the side of the light guide plate 40 facing away from the diffusion film 30 into the light guide plate 40, so that the light enters the diffusion film 30, thereby improving the light-emitting efficiency and making the lighting of the lamp brighter.
The back plate 60 is detachably connected to the other end of the frame 10, so that the frame 10 and the back plate 60 together form a closed space for the light diffusing component and the light source to be mounted.
Specifically, the back plate 60 and the frame 10 may be screwed, that is, screws are used to lock the back plate 60 onto the frame 10, so as to realize the detachable connection of the back plate 60 and the frame 10.
A power supply 62 and a hanging plate 61 are also arranged on the side of the back plate 60 facing away from the light scattering component, and the power supply 62 is connected with the light source through a wire so as to supply power to the light source. The hanging plate 61 is mainly used for connecting with a connecting member provided on a building structure such as a ceiling, so that the flat lamp is integrally hung on the ceiling.
When the flat lamp is assembled, the following steps can be performed:
firstly, a light source is adhered to the inner side surface of the frame 10 by using a heat-conducting double-sided adhesive tape, then the plastic plate 20 is placed in the frame 10, one surface of the plastic plate 20 printed with the decorative pattern 21 is contacted with the supporting ring 11, then the diffusion film 30, the light guide plate 40 and the reflective paper 50 are sequentially stacked on the plastic plate 20, finally the back plate 60 is covered on the frame 10, and the back plate 60 and the frame 10 are locked by using screws to complete assembly.
In summary, the utility model discloses a light diffusing component and a flat lamp, wherein the light diffusing component comprises a reflective paper 50, a light guide plate 40, a diffusion film 30 and a plastic plate 20 which are sequentially stacked, the side surface of the light guide plate 40 is used for injecting light emitted by a light source, and the surface of the plastic plate 20 is provided with a decorative pattern 21. Therefore, on the basis of realizing uniform light and soft light, the whole beautiful appearance and decorative effect of the flat lamp can be improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The light scattering component is characterized by comprising light reflecting paper, a light guide plate, a diffusion film and a plastic plate which are sequentially stacked, wherein the side surface of the light guide plate is used for injecting light rays emitted by a light source, and the surface of the plastic plate, which is opposite to the diffusion film, is provided with decorative patterns;
the diffusion film comprises an anti-scratch layer, a substrate layer and a diffusion layer which are sequentially laminated, wherein the anti-scratch layer faces the light guide plate, and the diffusion layer faces the plastic plate; and/or the light guide plate is distributed with diffusion points towards one surface of the reflective paper.
2. The diffusing assembly of claim 1, wherein said diffusing layer includes uniformly distributed diffusing particles.
3. The light diffusing assembly of claim 2, wherein said diffusing particles have a particle size of 20-40 μm;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the diffusion particles are made of polymethyl methacrylate;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the diffusion particles are spherical.
4. The light diffusing assembly of claim 1, wherein said scratch resistant layer has a thickness of 0.01 to 0.03mm;
the scratch-resistant layer is made of polyurethane acrylic resin.
5. The light diffusing assembly of claim 1, wherein said substrate layer has a thickness of 0.1 to 0.3mm;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the material of the substrate layer is polyethylene terephthalate.
6. The light diffusing assembly of claim 1, wherein a side of said light guide plate facing said retroreflective paper is divided into a central region and a peripheral region surrounding said central region, said diffusion points in said central region having a greater density than said diffusion points in said peripheral region;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the area of each diffusion point is the same.
7. A flat panel lamp, comprising:
the inner side of one end of the frame is provided with a supporting ring extending radially inwards;
the light source is arranged on the inner side of the frame;
the light diffusing assembly of any of claims 1-6, disposed inside the bezel and the plastic sheet contacting the support ring, the light source corresponding to a side of the light guide plate;
the backboard is detachably arranged at the other end of the frame.
8. The flat panel lamp of claim 7, wherein the back plate is connected to the bezel by screws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321433365.4U CN220488989U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Astigmatic component and panel light |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321433365.4U CN220488989U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Astigmatic component and panel light |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220488989U true CN220488989U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89826930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321433365.4U Active CN220488989U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Astigmatic component and panel light |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220488989U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-06 CN CN202321433365.4U patent/CN220488989U/en active Active
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