CN220484295U - Dust suppression device for sanitation vehicle - Google Patents
Dust suppression device for sanitation vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220484295U CN220484295U CN202321760368.9U CN202321760368U CN220484295U CN 220484295 U CN220484295 U CN 220484295U CN 202321760368 U CN202321760368 U CN 202321760368U CN 220484295 U CN220484295 U CN 220484295U
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- Prior art keywords
- carriage
- blocks
- dust suppression
- sleeve
- dust
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust suppression device for sanitation vehicles, which is applied to the field of sanitation equipment and solves the technical problem of scattering phenomena of dust and other impurities in the process of transporting garbage by the existing sanitation vehicles.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of environmental sanitation equipment, in particular to a dust suppression device for an environmental sanitation vehicle.
Background
With the rapid urban development of China, the investment of government in urban and rural infrastructure and urban and rural environmental sanitation is also increased, and the sanitation vehicle industry is rapidly developed; the common cleaning and transporting vehicles in engineering vehicles in sanitation vehicles are mainly dumper types, and the common cleaning and transporting vehicles frequently appear between construction sites and cities for transporting sanitation garbage. Dust dissipation is inevitably generated in the transportation process of the cleaning vehicle, and the urban environment is seriously influenced. Along with the export of the relevant policies of the national environmental protection, the development of the clear and transport vehicles to intellectualization and greenization is promoted. At present, the structural optimization of the novel green environment-friendly garbage truck is mainly the automatic sealing design of a carriage, so that the problem of material scattering during transportation is solved, but the dust suppression protection measures of a large amount of dust are lacking in the exposed carriage structural design, and the environment is still seriously affected.
In particular, in the process of garbage transportation, the closed cover at the top can only reduce the throwing of construction waste such as brick soil dust to a certain extent, and a large amount of dust can escape from the gap of the cover.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dust suppression device for an environmental sanitation vehicle, which has the advantages of improving the dust suppression effect of the environmental sanitation vehicle and reducing the dissipation and the sprinkling of impurities such as dust.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sanitation vehicle is with pressing down dirt device, includes the carriage and locates the supplementary dust suppression subassembly of carriage top, supplementary dust suppression subassembly includes dustproof external member, sealed external member and spraying system, sealed external member including locating the guide rail piece of carriage both sides and with guide rail piece swing joint press down the dirt safety cover, the guide rail piece is the guide sleeve, it includes multistage relative connection's flexible protection net piece to press down the dirt safety cover, be equipped with movable skeleton in the flexible protection net piece, movable skeleton's both ends are equipped with the axle sleeve piece that cup joints with the guide sleeve, still be equipped with the guide slot on the guide sleeve, wear to be equipped with the telescopic adjusting lever in the guide sleeve, telescopic adjusting lever's tip is equipped with the regulating block, the both ends of regulating block are equipped with a pair of ear pieces with the guide slot joint, be close to the axle sleeve piece cover of carriage afterbody one end is located between a pair of ear pieces, dustproof external member is including locating the transport roller at both ends and around locating the dust screen between the transport roller, the both ends are equipped with the drive bench piece that supplies transport roller to rotate the rolling, be equipped with the hydraulic lifting block between drive bench piece and the carriage, the drive bench piece is equipped with the multiunit piece and the carriage and the pump package, the multiunit piece has the water to locate the multiunit piece around the end of the pump package around the end that sets around the pump package around the end of the pump has, spray bar to locate the end set around the pump set around the end.
Further: and a conveying hose is arranged between the liquid collecting and recycling groove block and the water pump group.
Further: and a corrugated protection pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the hydraulic jacking block.
Further: the inner wall of the flexible protection net block is provided with a plurality of wave ridge grooves.
Further: the guide groove is formed in the top of the guide sleeve.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The combined dustproof sleeve and the combined sealing sleeve work, so that the sealing protection of the carriage part in different working states such as normal running and full loading of the sanitation vehicle can be realized, and possible dust emission is reduced; meanwhile, the arrangement of the spraying external member effectively realizes the instant water spraying treatment of impurity dust in the carriage and reduces the floating movement of a large amount of floating dust.
(2) The dustproof external member can realize the automatic switching to flexible dust screen, only need the drive bench piece of control both sides take and carry synchronous loose roll cooperation action between the roller pair, can form the press-cover to carriage top loading rubbish debris, and liftable formula drive bench piece has satisfied the impurity in the carriage that the dust screen loose roll in-process was probably met and has blocked the phenomenon, ensure reliable loose roll and rolling process, and also can utilize liftable altitude mixture control in order to realize the abundant laminating press-cover effect to the impurity in the carriage, reduce the dust escape activity that leads to in the carriage impurity activity in the vehicle activity.
(3) The flexible protection net piece is driven through the telescopic adjusting rod to the sealed external member part and the folding and laying of the movable framework of the flexible protection net piece are carried out, compared with the traditional rail type or wheel type driving, the sealed external member part guarantees the further fitting degree between a plurality of flexible protection blocks and the carriage edge through the shaft sleeve type, the occurrence of overlarge gaps is reduced, the floating dust can be further limited, the shaft sleeve type structure is also beneficial to improving the reliable and smooth opening and closing process of the sealed external member, and the opening and closing unsmooth brought by the blocking plug is reduced.
(4) The inner wall of the flexible protection block is provided with a plurality of wave ridge grooves, so that the excessive diffusion of scattered floating dust can be increased, and the floating and escape of impurity dust at the top of a carriage can be limited.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle outside partial structure for use in the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. a carriage; 2. a guide sleeve; 3. a flexible protective mesh block; 4. a movable skeleton; 5. a sleeve block; 6. a guide groove; 7. a telescopic adjusting rod; 8. an adjusting block; 9. ear pieces; 10. a conveying roller; 11. a dust screen; 12. driving the table block; 13. a hydraulic jacking block; 14. winding a traction rope; 15. a shower head set; 16. a liquid collection recovery tank block; 17. spraying strips; 18. a water pump set; 19. a conveying hose; 20. a corrugated protection tube; 21. wave ridge grooves.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples: the utility model provides a sanitation is dust suppression device for vehicle, as shown in fig. 1, including carriage 1 and locate the supplementary dust suppression subassembly in carriage 1 top, can effectively realize carrying effective dust suppression protective effect such as building dust in carriage 1 in the vehicle carries out sanitation rubbish transportation in-process.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the auxiliary dust suppression assembly comprises a dust prevention sleeve, a sealing sleeve and a spraying system, and the multi-part combined work realizes the comprehensive dust suppression effect of the vehicle compartment 1. The sealing sleeve comprises guide rail blocks arranged on two sides of the carriage 1 and a dust suppression protective cover movably connected with the guide rail blocks, and the closed protection of the carriage 1 can be realized through the sliding cover of the dust suppression protective cover. The guide rail block is the guide sleeve 2, presses down dirt safety cover and includes multistage flexible protection net piece 3 of connecting relatively, is equipped with movable skeleton 4 in the flexible protection net piece 3, through the removal of movable skeleton 4, can realize the flexible receipts of flexible protection net piece 3 and fold the covering effect, forms the shielding to impurity dust in the carriage 1, and the inner wall of flexible protection net piece 3 is equipped with a plurality of wave ridge grooves 21, helps further restricting the activity of the floating dust that probably floats the dissipation in carriage 1 upper portion.
Considering smooth opening and closing of the dust suppression protective cover, the two ends of the movable framework 4 are provided with shaft sleeve blocks 5 sleeved with the guide sleeve 2, and the shaft sleeve blocks 5 always move along the guide sleeve 2 along with the movement of the movable framework 4.
The guide sleeve 2 is further provided with a guide groove 6, the guide sleeve 2 is internally provided with a telescopic adjusting rod 7 in a penetrating manner, the end part of the telescopic adjusting rod 7 is provided with an adjusting block 8, two ends of the adjusting block 8 are provided with a pair of ear blocks 9 which are clamped with the guide groove 6, a shaft sleeve block 5 close to one end of the tail part of the carriage 1 is sleeved between the pair of ear blocks 9, namely, the adjusting block 8 can be driven to move along the length direction of the guide sleeve 2 under the driving of the electric telescopic adjusting rod 7, so that the shaft sleeve block 5 clamped between the ear blocks 9 moves synchronously, and a plurality of flexible protection net blocks 3 in the dust suppression protective cover are driven to be folded and spread flexibly in sequence.
In consideration of the trimming of part of the movable framework 4 in actual use, the guide groove 6 is formed in the top of the guide sleeve 2, the shaft sleeve block 5 is always kept clamped between the pair of ear blocks 9 under the action of gravity of the movable framework 4 in normal use, if part of the movable framework 4 needs to be dismounted, the movable framework 4 which is clamped with the ear blocks 9 is only required to be lifted, the diameter of the shaft sleeve block 5 at the end part of the movable framework 4 is larger than the pipe diameter of the guide sleeve 2, the clamping relation between the shaft sleeve block 5 at the end part of the movable framework 4 and the ear blocks 9 on the regulating block 8 can be relieved, and further the dismounting and maintenance of the flexible protection net block 3 on any movable framework 4 can be carried out.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the dust-proof kit comprises a conveying roller 10 arranged at two ends of a carriage 1 and a dust screen 11 wound between the conveying roller 10, two ends of the carriage 1 are provided with driving table blocks 12 for rotating and winding the conveying roller 10, one side of the dust screen 11 can be paved and wound towards the other side through the action of the driving table blocks 12, further, the top of the carriage 1 is covered by the dust screen, one end of the dust screen 11 is provided with a winding traction rope 14, and in a non-use state, the dust screen is wound through the driving table blocks 12 at one side, so that the winding traction rope 14 is exposed at two sides of the carriage 1, and the dust screen 11 is prevented from possibly interfering with the transportation material loading in the carriage 1.
A hydraulic jacking block 13 is arranged between the driving platform block 12 and the carriage 1, and a corrugated protection pipe 20 is sleeved outside the hydraulic jacking block 13. In the process of laying and winding the dustproof net 11, the hydraulic jacking block 13 can be adjusted in time, the corrugated protection pipe 20 stretches synchronously, the stable unreeling and laying of the dustproof net 11 are guaranteed, and the influence on the normal winding and laying of the dustproof net 11 due to the special-shaped top of the accumulation in the carriage 1 is reduced.
Because part floating dust can appear at carriage 1 loading top, this dust suppression device still includes spray system, can spray the floating dust that part easily spills out in time, including locating the shower head group 15 of carriage 1 tip transport roller 10 top, locate the liquid collection recovery tank piece 16 of shower head group 15 below and locate the multiunit spray bar 17 of carriage 1 lateral part, the outside of carriage 1 is fixed with the water pump group 18 with multiunit spray bar 17 and shower head group 15 intercommunication, water pump group 18 continuously supplies water for spray system, the spray bar 17 of carriage 1 lateral part can form and cover the spraying effect, and carry the shower head group 15 of roller 10 top then can carry out the drenching to dust screen 11 in time, further improve dust suppression effect of dust screen 11, and also can wash to retrieving the dust screen 11 of rolling, the water of washing gathers in liquid collection recovery tank piece 16, be equipped with between liquid collection recovery tank piece 16 and the water pump group 18 and carry hose 19, can be with the water after the purification of standing circulation to water pump group 18, realize spray system's high-efficient work.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a sanitation is dust suppression device for vehicle, includes carriage (1) and locates the supplementary dust suppression subassembly of carriage (1) top, characterized by: the auxiliary dust suppression assembly comprises a dust prevention sleeve, a sealing sleeve and a spraying system, the sealing sleeve comprises guide rail blocks arranged on two sides of a carriage (1) and a dust suppression protection cover movably connected with the guide rail blocks, the guide rail blocks are guide sleeve (2), the dust suppression protection cover comprises a plurality of sections of flexible protection net blocks (3) which are connected relatively, a movable framework (4) is arranged in the flexible protection net blocks (3), shaft sleeve blocks (5) sleeved with the guide sleeve (2) are arranged at two ends of the movable framework (4), guide grooves (6) are further arranged on the guide sleeve (2), telescopic adjusting rods (7) are arranged in the guide sleeve (2) in a penetrating manner, the end parts of the telescopic adjusting rods (7) are provided with adjusting blocks (8), two ends of the adjusting blocks (8) are provided with a pair of ear blocks (9) which are clamped with the guide grooves (6), the shaft sleeve blocks (5) close to one end of the carriage (1) are sleeved between the pair of ear blocks (9), the dust prevention sleeve comprises a conveying roller (10) arranged at two ends of the carriage (1) and a shaft sleeve block (10) sleeved with the guide sleeve, a driving table (12) arranged between the conveying roller (10) and the conveying roller (1), the driving table (12) is arranged between the two ends of the carriage (1) and the driving table (12), one end of the dustproof net (11) is provided with a winding traction rope (14), the spraying system comprises a spray header group (15) arranged above a conveying roller (10) at the end part of the carriage (1), a liquid collecting and recycling groove block (16) arranged below the spray header group (15) and a plurality of groups of spray bars (17) arranged at the side part of the carriage (1), and a water pump group (18) communicated with the plurality of groups of spray bars (17) and the spray header group (15) is fixed at the outer side of the carriage (1).
2. The dust suppression device for sanitation vehicles according to claim 1, wherein: a conveying hose (19) is arranged between the liquid collecting and recycling groove block (16) and the water pump group (18).
3. The dust suppression device for sanitation vehicles according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of the hydraulic jacking block (13) is sleeved with a corrugated protection pipe (20).
4. The dust suppression device for sanitation vehicles according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the flexible protection net block (3) is provided with a plurality of corrugated grooves (21).
5. The dust suppression device for sanitation vehicles according to claim 1, wherein: the guide groove (6) is formed in the top of the guide sleeve (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321760368.9U CN220484295U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Dust suppression device for sanitation vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321760368.9U CN220484295U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Dust suppression device for sanitation vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220484295U true CN220484295U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89831955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321760368.9U Active CN220484295U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Dust suppression device for sanitation vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220484295U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-06 CN CN202321760368.9U patent/CN220484295U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |