CN220479354U - Seed melon seed classifying and screening device - Google Patents

Seed melon seed classifying and screening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220479354U
CN220479354U CN202320418863.5U CN202320418863U CN220479354U CN 220479354 U CN220479354 U CN 220479354U CN 202320418863 U CN202320418863 U CN 202320418863U CN 220479354 U CN220479354 U CN 220479354U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
cylinder
shell
screening
classifying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202320418863.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周远航
林明
马小龙
鲁伟丹
高江龙
樊晓琴
郭建富
谭新华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Manas Agricultural Experimental Station Of Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Manas Agricultural Experimental Station Of Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Manas Agricultural Experimental Station Of Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Manas Agricultural Experimental Station Of Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN202320418863.5U priority Critical patent/CN220479354U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN220479354U publication Critical patent/CN220479354U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed melon seed classifying and screening device which comprises a shell, a sliding rail, a screen frame, a feeding member, a connecting valve, a first cylinder, a connecting plate, a discharge hopper and an automatic discharging device, wherein the sliding rail is arranged on the shell, the screen frame is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, the feeding member is arranged on the shell, the connecting valve is arranged on the feeding member, the first cylinder is arranged on the shell, the connecting plate is arranged on the output end of the first cylinder and connected with the screen frame, and the discharge hopper is arranged on the inner wall of the shell below the screen frame. The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed screening equipment, and particularly relates to a seed melon seed classifying and screening device which is used for fully screening seed melon seeds by arranging a first cylinder and a screen frame and is matched with sensing equipment, so that a second cylinder is arranged to automatically push a collected container, the collected seeds are conveniently collected and treated after screening, and meanwhile, the influence of equipment stopping on screening is avoided.

Description

Seed melon seed classifying and screening device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed screening equipment, and particularly relates to a seed melon seed classifying and screening device.
Background
Seed melon, cucurbitaceae, annual herb. The original place is in Karahadde desert in southwest Africa, and Tang dynasty is transmitted into northwest China through silk road. The melon seeds are small in size and are large plate melon seeds which are popular, in order to improve the quality of seeds, the seeds are usually required to be screened, the seed particles are flat, deformed, larger or smaller, and the like, which are unfavorable for cultivation, so that the planting efficiency of crops can be effectively ensured only by screening out the seeds with moderate particle size for planting.
Publication (bulletin) number: CN218014007U discloses a classification sieving mechanism for vegetable seeds, possesses the advantage that promotes the screening effect, has solved classification sieving mechanism's ejection of compact department and has not closed the setting, the poor problem of screening effect.
But above-mentioned patent is in the use, and the direct ejection of compact of the incomplete condition of screening appears easily, and the inferior seed after the separation needs the manual work to clear up simultaneously, needs operation equipment to stop, influences the efficiency of seed screening work.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the seed melon seed classifying and screening device, which effectively solves the problems that seed melon seed classifying and screening equipment in the current market is simple in structure, insufficient in screening, inconvenient to take out the screened seeds and influence the working efficiency of the screening equipment, realizes the reciprocating motion of a cylinder, drives the equipment to thoroughly screen and classify the seeds, improves the service efficiency, automatically pushes out the full seed collecting equipment, and is convenient to clean and continue the screening work.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a seed melon seed classifying and screening device which comprises a shell, a sliding rail, a screen frame, a feeding member, a connecting valve, a first cylinder, a connecting plate, a discharge hopper and an automatic discharging device, wherein the sliding rail is arranged on the shell, the screen frame is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the feeding member is arranged on the shell, the connecting valve is arranged on the feeding member, the first cylinder is arranged on the shell, the connecting plate is arranged on an output end of the first cylinder and connected with the screen frame, the discharge hopper is arranged on the inner wall of the shell below the screen frame, and the automatic discharging device is arranged on the shell.
Further, the automatic discharging device comprises a second cylinder, a pushing plate, a material blocking baffle and a material receiving box, wherein the second cylinder is arranged on the bottom wall of the shell, the pushing plate is arranged at the output end of the second cylinder, the material blocking baffle is arranged on the pushing plate, and the material receiving box is slidably arranged on the shell and connected with the material blocking baffle.
Further, an infrared sensor is embedded in the inner wall of the material receiving box, and a controller is arranged on the inner wall of the machine shell.
Further, the material blocking baffle plate and the pushing plate are vertically arranged.
Further, the discharge hopper is in a funnel-shaped arrangement, and the material blocking baffle is in a cuboid plate-shaped arrangement.
Further, the sliding rail is provided with two groups.
The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model by adopting the structure are as follows: according to the seed melon seed classifying and screening device provided by the utility model, the first air cylinder and the screen frame are arranged to sufficiently screen and classify seed melon seeds, and the second air cylinder is matched with the induction equipment to automatically push the collected container, so that the seed after screening is conveniently collected and treated, and meanwhile, the influence of equipment stopping on screening is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a right internal structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, a shell, 2, a sliding rail, 3, a screen frame, 4, a feeding component, 5, a connecting valve, 6, a first cylinder, 7, a connecting plate, 8, a discharge hopper, 9, an automatic discharge device, 10, a second cylinder, 11, a pushing plate, 12, a material blocking baffle, 13, a material receiving box and 14 Infrared sensor 15, controller.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the seed melon seed classifying and screening device provided by the utility model comprises a shell 1, a sliding rail 2, a screen frame 3, a feeding member 4, a connecting valve 5, a first cylinder 6, a connecting plate 7, a discharge hopper 8 and an automatic discharging device 9, wherein the sliding rail 2 is arranged on the shell 1, the screen frame 3 is arranged on the sliding rail 2 in a sliding manner, the feeding member 4 is arranged on the shell 1, the connecting valve 5 is arranged on the feeding member 4, the first cylinder 6 is arranged on the shell 1, the connecting plate 7 is arranged on the output end of the first cylinder 6 and is connected with the screen frame 3, the discharge hopper 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1 below the screen frame 3, and the automatic discharging device 9 is arranged on the shell 1.
The automatic discharging device 9 comprises a second cylinder 10, a pushing plate 11, a material blocking baffle 12 and a material receiving box 13, wherein the second cylinder 10 is arranged on the bottom wall of the shell 1, the pushing plate 11 is arranged at the output end of the second cylinder 10, the material blocking baffle 12 is arranged on the pushing plate 11, and the material receiving box 13 is slidably arranged on the shell 1 and connected with the material blocking baffle 12.
An infrared sensor 14 is embedded in the inner wall of the material receiving box 13, and a controller 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the machine shell 1.
The material blocking baffle 12 is arranged perpendicular to the pushing plate 11.
The discharge hopper 8 is arranged in a funnel shape, and the material blocking baffle 12 is arranged in a cuboid plate shape.
The sliding rail 2 is provided with two groups.
When the seed collecting box is specifically used, a user connects the connecting valve 5 with a container for placing seeds, when the connecting valve 5 is opened, seeds enter from the connecting valve 5, fall into the screen frame 3 from a discharge hole below the feeding member 4, work through the first control cylinder 6, the output end stretches continuously, the screen frame 3 is pushed to slide on the sliding rail 2, the screening work of the seeds is continuously carried out, the seeds with full volume are screened out through the spacing of grids on the screen frame 3, immature seeds and smaller seeds fall down, and enter the material collecting box 13 from the discharge hopper 8 to be collected in a classified manner; when the seed collection quantity in the material collecting box 13 gradually rises, the horizontal position exceeding the infrared sensor 14 is sensed, the material collecting box is full of the seeds, the sensing signal of the infrared sensor 14 controls the second cylinder 10 to work through the controller 15, the output end pushes the pushing plate 11, the material blocking baffle 12 is blocked below the material discharging hopper 8, the material collecting box 13 is pushed out in a sliding mode, rapid collection processing is convenient, the blocked material discharging hopper 8 can continuously collect the screened seeds, after the material collecting box 13 is reset, the seeds can fall in a concentrated mode, the influence on screening operation in the cleaning process is avoided, and the use flow of the whole seed melon seed classification screening device is achieved.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Seed melon seed classifying and screening device, including casing, slip rail, screen frame, its characterized in that: still include feeding component, connecting valve, cylinder one, connecting plate, play hopper and automatic discharging device, the slip rail is located on the casing, the screen cloth is put up the slip and is located on the slip rail, feeding component locates on the casing, connecting valve locates on the feeding component, cylinder one locates on the casing, the connecting plate is located on cylinder one output and is linked to each other with the screen cloth frame, the play hopper is located on the inner wall of screen cloth frame below casing, automatic discharging device locates on the casing.
2. The seed melon seed classifying and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic discharging device comprises a second cylinder, a pushing plate, a material blocking baffle and a material receiving box, wherein the second cylinder is arranged on the bottom wall of the shell, the pushing plate is arranged at the output end of the second cylinder, the material blocking baffle is arranged on the pushing plate, and the material receiving box is arranged on the shell in a sliding manner and is connected with the material blocking baffle.
3. The seed melon seed classifying and screening device according to claim 2, wherein: the infrared sensor is embedded on the inner wall of the material receiving box, and the controller is arranged on the inner wall of the machine shell.
4. A seed melon seed classifying and screening device according to claim 3, wherein: the material blocking baffle plate is perpendicular to the pushing plate.
5. The seed melon seed classifying and screening device according to claim 4, wherein: the discharge hopper is in a funnel-shaped arrangement, and the material blocking baffle is in a cuboid plate-shaped arrangement.
6. The seed melon seed classifying and screening device according to claim 5, wherein: the sliding rail is provided with two groups.
CN202320418863.5U 2023-03-08 2023-03-08 Seed melon seed classifying and screening device Active CN220479354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320418863.5U CN220479354U (en) 2023-03-08 2023-03-08 Seed melon seed classifying and screening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320418863.5U CN220479354U (en) 2023-03-08 2023-03-08 Seed melon seed classifying and screening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220479354U true CN220479354U (en) 2024-02-13

Family

ID=89827884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320418863.5U Active CN220479354U (en) 2023-03-08 2023-03-08 Seed melon seed classifying and screening device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220479354U (en)

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