CN220479004U - Full ration reducing mechanism for livestock-raising - Google Patents
Full ration reducing mechanism for livestock-raising Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220479004U CN220479004U CN202321633863.3U CN202321633863U CN220479004U CN 220479004 U CN220479004 U CN 220479004U CN 202321633863 U CN202321633863 U CN 202321633863U CN 220479004 U CN220479004 U CN 220479004U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly arranged
- fixed
- crushing
- ration
- livestock breeding
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- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-ration crushing device for livestock breeding, which comprises a crushing box, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box, a charging hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, a charging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the charging hopper, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged in the charging pipe, a support column is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box and positioned at the inner side of the shell, a weighing sensor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support column, a weighing disc is arranged on the weighing sensor, blanking pipes are fixedly arranged on the side walls of two sides of the weighing disc, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged in each of the two blanking pipes, two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged at the inner side of the crushing box, and a plurality of groups of crushing cutters are fixedly arranged on each of the two rotating shafts. When the set quantity value is reached, the controller controls the first electromagnetic valve to be closed, and controls the two second electromagnetic valves to be opened, so that raw materials in the weighing tray flow out through the two blanking pipes, flow into the crushing box through the two blanking pipes, and further control the weight of the raw materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of total ration crushing, and particularly relates to a total ration crushing device for livestock breeding.
Background
The total mixed ration, abbreviated as total ration, is a ration formula designed according to nutrition requirements, and the ingredients of the ration such as fine and coarse materials, additives and the like are uniformly mixed by adopting a special mechanical stirring or manual method, so that ruminants can eat the total mixed ration freely, wherein the crushing of raw materials is a very important link in processing the total ration, the total surface area of raw material particles per unit mass can be increased through crushing, the solubility of feed nutrients in animal digestive juice is increased, the digestibility of animals is improved, meanwhile, the size of the granularity of the crushed raw materials has very important influence on the difficulty degree of subsequent procedures (such as granulation and the like) and the quality of finished products, and in addition, the size of the crushed granularity directly influences the production cost, and in the production of powdery compound feed, the smaller the crushed granularity is more beneficial to digestion and absorption of animals and granulation.
The existing feed crushing device is single in structure and function, the weight of raw materials is difficult to accurately control, stirring and crushing are difficult to simultaneously perform, the time consumption of the feed crushing process is caused, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a full ration crushing device for livestock breeding.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a livestock-raising is with full ration reducing mechanism, includes smashes the case, smash the fixed casing that is provided with in case top, the fixed loading hopper that is provided with in case top, loading hopper bottom mounting is provided with the filling tube, be provided with first solenoid valve in the filling tube, it is located the inboard fixed pillar that is provided with of casing to smash case top, the fixed weighing sensor that is provided with in pillar top, be provided with weighing pan on the weighing sensor, the equal fixed unloading pipe that is provided with in weighing pan both sides lateral wall, two all be provided with the second solenoid valve in the unloading pipe, smash the inboard rotation of case and be provided with two pivots, two all be provided with the multiunit crushing sword in the pivot, smash the fixed motor that is provided with of case lateral wall, two pivot one end all runs through crushing case lateral wall, the output and the pivot of motor are fixed, two be provided with drive assembly between the pivot.
Preferably, four supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, and self-locking wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs.
Preferably, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the crushing box, and a valve is arranged in the discharge hole.
Preferably, the controller is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the shell, and the first electromagnetic valve, the two second electromagnetic valves and the weighing sensor are electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the weighing tray is fixedly provided with a guide block, and the guide block is obliquely downwards arranged from the middle to two sides.
Preferably, two through holes are formed in the top of the crushing box, and the two discharging pipes penetrate through the two through holes respectively.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises two gears, the two gears are respectively fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts, and the two gears are in meshed connection.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of blades are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts, and the plurality of groups of blades are arranged at intervals with the crushing knife.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through adding full ration raw materials in the loading hopper, the raw materials flows out through the filling tube, falls into and weigh in the charging tray, weighs through weighing sensor, when reaching the quantity value of settlement, the first solenoid valve of controller control is closed, and two second solenoid valves of control are opened again, make the raw materials in the charging tray flow out through two unloading pipes, and the raw materials flows into crushing incasement through two unloading pipes, and then the weight of control raw materials.
2. The motor drives one rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the other rotating shaft to reversely rotate through the two gears, and then the multiple groups of crushing cutters on the two rotating shafts are driven to reversely rotate to crush the raw materials, and the two rotating shafts simultaneously drive the multiple groups of blades to rotate to stir and mix the raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-section of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the weighing sensor and the weighing pan of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a spindle according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a housing; 3. a hopper; 4. a feeding tube; 5. a first electromagnetic valve; 6. a support post; 7. a weighing sensor; 8. weighing a material tray; 9. discharging pipes; 10. a second electromagnetic valve; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a crushing knife; 13. a motor; 14. a support leg; 15. a discharge port; 16. a controller; 17. a guide block; 18. a through hole; 19. a gear; 20. a blade; 21. self-locking wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a full ration reducing mechanism for livestock-raising, including smashing case 1, smashing case 1 top and fixedly being provided with casing 2, casing 2 top is fixedly provided with loading hopper 3, and loading hopper 3 bottom mounting is provided with loading tube 4, is provided with first solenoid valve 5 in the loading tube 4, smashing case 1 top and being located casing 2 inboard and fixedly being provided with pillar 6, pillar 6 top is fixedly provided with weighing sensor 7, is provided with weighing sensor 7 on the weighing sensor 8 and calls charging tray 8 both sides lateral wall and all fixedly be provided with unloading pipe 9, all is provided with second solenoid valve 10 in two unloading pipes 9.
The outer side wall of the casing 2 is fixedly provided with a controller 16, and the first electromagnetic valve 5, the two second electromagnetic valves 10 and the weighing sensor 7 are all electrically connected with the controller 16, and it should be noted that the controller 16 is in the prior art.
When the automatic feeding device is used, full-ration raw materials are added into the feeding hopper 3, the raw materials flow out through the feeding pipe 4 and fall into the weighing tray 8, the weighing sensor 7 is used for weighing, when the set quantity value is reached, the controller 16 controls the first electromagnetic valve 5 to be closed, the two second electromagnetic valves 10 to be controlled to be opened, the raw materials in the weighing tray 8 flow out through the two discharging pipes 9 and finally flow into the crushing box 1, and then the weight of the raw materials is controlled.
Further, the bottom of the inner side of the weighing tray 8 is fixedly provided with a guide block 17, and the guide block 17 is obliquely downwards arranged from the middle to two sides. Two through holes 18 have been seted up at crushing case 1 top, and two unloading pipe 9 run through two through holes 18 respectively, guide the raw materials through the guide block 17, make things convenient for the raw materials to two unloading pipe 9 flow, and the raw materials flows into crushing case 1 through two unloading pipe 9, and two unloading pipe 9 bottom are unsettled, and with crushing case 1 contactless, avoid weighing of symmetry charging tray 8 to the greatest extent to cause the interference.
In addition, smash case 1 inboard rotation and be provided with two pivots 11, all fixed multiunit crushing sword 12 that are provided with in two pivots 11, smash case 1 lateral wall fixed be provided with motor 13, two pivot 11 one end all run through smash case 1 lateral wall, motor 13's output is fixed with a pivot 11, is provided with drive assembly between two pivots 11, drive assembly includes two gears 19, two gears 19 are fixed respectively to be set up in two pivots 11, two gears 19 meshing are connected.
Wherein, a plurality of groups of blades 20 are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts 11, and the plurality of groups of blades 20 are arranged at intervals with the crushing knife 12.
When the stirring mill is used, one rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate by the motor 13, the rotating shaft 11 drives the other rotating shaft 11 to reversely rotate by the two gears 19, so that the plurality of groups of crushing cutters 12 on the two rotating shafts 11 are driven to reversely rotate, raw materials are crushed, and the two rotating shafts 11 simultaneously drive the plurality of groups of blades 20 to rotate, so that the raw materials are stirred and mixed.
In addition, crushing case 1 bottom is provided with discharge gate 15, is provided with the valve in the discharge gate 15.
Furthermore, four supporting legs 14 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1, and self-locking wheels 21 are arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 14.
The principle of operation of the present utility model will now be described as follows: through adding full ration raw materials to loading hopper 3, the raw materials flows out through filling tube 4, falls into weigh in the charging tray 8, weighs through weighing sensor 7, when reaching the quantity value of settlement, first solenoid valve 5 is closed to controller 16 control, and two second solenoid valves 10 are opened again, make the raw materials in the charging tray 8 flow out through two unloading pipes 9, and the raw materials flows in crushing case 1 through two unloading pipes 9, and then the weight of control raw materials. One rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate by a motor 13, the rotating shaft 11 drives the other rotating shaft 11 to reversely rotate by two gears 19, and then a plurality of groups of crushing cutters 12 on the two rotating shafts 11 are driven to reversely rotate to crush raw materials, and the two rotating shafts 11 simultaneously drive a plurality of groups of blades 20 to rotate to stir and mix the raw materials. Finally, the crushed raw materials are guided out through the discharge hole 15, and the device is convenient to move by arranging four self-locking wheels 21.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising is with full ration reducing mechanism, includes smashes case (1), a serial communication port, smash case (1) top fixed be provided with casing (2), casing (2) top is fixed be provided with loading hopper (3), loading hopper (3) bottom mounting is provided with loading tube (4), be provided with first solenoid valve (5) in loading tube (4), smash case (1) top and be located casing (2) inboard fixed be provided with pillar (6), pillar (6) top is fixed be provided with weighing sensor (7), be provided with on weighing sensor (7) and call charging tray (8), call charging tray (8) both sides lateral wall all fixed be provided with unloading pipe (9), two all be provided with second solenoid valve (10) in unloading pipe (9), smash case (1) inboard rotation is provided with two pivot (11), two all fixed in pivot (11) are provided with multiunit smashing sword (12), smash case (1) outside wall fixed be provided with motor (13), two pivot (11) are provided with on the fixed one end of rotation (11) and are smashed between pivot (11), one end (13) is fixed with pivot (11).
2. The full ration smashing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein four supporting legs (14) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the smashing box (1), and self-locking wheels (21) are arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs (14).
3. The full ration smashing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a discharging hole (15) is formed in the bottom of the smashing box (1), and a valve is arranged in the discharging hole (15).
4. The full ration crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a controller (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the shell (2), and the first electromagnetic valve (5), the two second electromagnetic valves (10) and the weighing sensor (7) are electrically connected with the controller (16).
5. The full ration smashing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a guide block (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the weighing tray (8), and the guide block (17) is obliquely downwards arranged from the middle to two sides.
6. The full ration smashing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein two through holes (18) are formed in the top of the smashing box (1), and the two blanking pipes (9) penetrate through the two through holes (18) respectively.
7. The full ration crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises two gears (19), the two gears (19) are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts (11) respectively, and the two gears (19) are in meshed connection.
8. The full ration crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of blades (20) are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts (11), and the plurality of groups of blades (20) are arranged at intervals with the crushing knife (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321633863.3U CN220479004U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Full ration reducing mechanism for livestock-raising |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321633863.3U CN220479004U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Full ration reducing mechanism for livestock-raising |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220479004U true CN220479004U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89828440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321633863.3U Active CN220479004U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Full ration reducing mechanism for livestock-raising |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220479004U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-26 CN CN202321633863.3U patent/CN220479004U/en active Active
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