CN211677948U - An intelligent feed processing and crushing device - Google Patents
An intelligent feed processing and crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211677948U CN211677948U CN201922379744.XU CN201922379744U CN211677948U CN 211677948 U CN211677948 U CN 211677948U CN 201922379744 U CN201922379744 U CN 201922379744U CN 211677948 U CN211677948 U CN 211677948U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种智能饲料加工粉碎装置,涉及饲料加工领域,针对现有粉碎装置粉碎饲料不均匀,粉碎时大颗粒饲料下沉,粉碎颗粒大小不一,影响后期的饲料销售,动物吸收不充分等问题,现提出如下方案,包括箱体,所述箱体的内壁固定连接有竖向设置的隔板,所述箱体的底部内壁固定安装有双轴电机,所述双轴电机的一侧输出端固定连接有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮的上方设有第二锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮啮合传动,所述第二锥齿轮的内圈固定连接有固定杆。本实用新型结构简单新颖,对饲料进行多次粉碎,且对大颗粒的饲料筛动提升粉碎,提高饲料粉碎的均匀性,多次粉碎后的饲料颗粒较小,有利于动物食用吸收,适合进行市场推广。
The utility model discloses an intelligent feed processing and pulverizing device, which relates to the field of feed processing. The existing pulverizing device pulverizes the feed unevenly. When pulverizing, the large particle feed sinks, and the pulverized particle size is different, which affects the later feed sales and animal absorption. Insufficient and other problems, the following solutions are now proposed, including a box body, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged partition plate, the bottom inner wall of the box body is fixedly installed with a biaxial motor, and the biaxial motor is fixed on the inner wall. The output end of one side is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is arranged above the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear for transmission, and the inner ring of the second bevel gear is The fixed connection is provided with a fixed rod. The utility model has a simple and novel structure, the feed is pulverized for many times, and the large particles of the feed are sieved and pulverized to improve the uniformity of the pulverization of the feed. Marketing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及饲料加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能饲料加工粉碎装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to an intelligent feed processing and crushing device.
背景技术Background technique
我国饲料工业是一个新兴产业,其成长发展历程基本上与改革开放进程同步,2016年全国商品饲料总产量达到20918万t,总产值8014亿元。按满足动物营养需要层面分类,饲料产品可分为:(1)全价配合饲料,含有满足动物对蛋白、能量、常量矿物质、微量矿物质、维生素及各类营养性及非营养性添加剂需求的饲料。可直接饲喂动物。(2)浓缩饲料,通常饲料配方中能量饲料如玉米、小麦、麸皮等占配方比例在50%以上,而这些原料多是养殖业者自产或方使采购的原料,为减低运输成本,饲料生产者设计出不含能量原料的饲料产品,养殖业者购回此类产品后与自产或自购的能量原料进行混合后即可生产出相对成本较低的全价配合饲料。(3)预混合饲料,为进一步满足规模饲养者精细化饲养和降低成本的需求,饲料生产者设计出预混合饲料产品,这类产品主要包含矿物质、维生素、各类营养性及非营养性添加剂。这类产品的特点是添加比例低、营养浓度高、混合难度大、产品价值高、技术含量高、贮存要求高。在饲料加工时要对饲料粉碎,将大颗粒的饲料粉碎后喂食,可以防止饲料在混合时下沉,便于动物吸收,但是现有的饲料粉碎的装置粉碎不均匀,粉碎效果不好,影响饲料后期的销售和动物的吸收,为此我们提出一种智能饲料加工粉碎装置。my country's feed industry is an emerging industry, and its growth and development process is basically synchronized with the process of reform and opening up. According to the level of meeting the nutritional needs of animals, feed products can be divided into: (1) full-price compound feed, containing to meet the needs of animals for protein, energy, macrominerals, trace minerals, vitamins and various nutritional and non-nutritive additives feed. Can be fed directly to animals. (2) Concentrated feed, usually energy feeds such as corn, wheat, bran, etc. in the feed formula account for more than 50% of the formula, and these raw materials are mostly self-produced or purchased by the breeder. In order to reduce transportation costs, feed Producers design feed products that do not contain energy raw materials, and the breeders buy back such products and mix them with self-produced or self-purchased energy raw materials to produce relatively low-cost full-price compound feeds. (3) Pre-mixed feed, in order to further meet the needs of large-scale breeders for refined feeding and cost reduction, feed producers have designed pre-mixed feed products, which mainly include minerals, vitamins, various nutritional and non-nutritive properties. additive. This type of product is characterized by low addition ratio, high nutrient concentration, great mixing difficulty, high product value, high technical content and high storage requirements. When the feed is processed, the feed should be pulverized, and the large particles of the feed should be pulverized before feeding, which can prevent the feed from sinking during mixing and facilitate the animal to absorb it. Therefore, we propose an intelligent feed processing and crushing device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提出的一种智能饲料加工粉碎装置,解决了现有粉碎装置粉碎饲料不均匀,粉碎时大颗粒饲料下沉,粉碎颗粒大小不一,影响后期的饲料销售,动物吸收不充分等问题。The intelligent feed processing and pulverizing device proposed by the utility model solves the problems that the existing pulverizing device pulverizes the feed unevenly, the large particle feed sinks during pulverization, the size of the pulverized particles varies, affects the later feed sales, and the animal absorbs insufficiently. .
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种智能饲料加工粉碎装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的内壁固定连接有竖向设置的隔板,所述箱体的底部内壁固定安装有双轴电机,所述双轴电机的一侧输出端固定连接有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮的上方设有第二锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮啮合传动,所述第二锥齿轮的内圈固定连接有固定杆,所述固定杆的外圈固定连接有螺旋叶片,所述箱体的背面设有粉碎辊,所述双轴电机的另一端输出端固定连接有第一皮带轮,所述第一皮带轮的上方设有第二皮带轮,所述第二皮带轮的内圈固定套设有转杆,所述转杆的外圈固定套设有凸轮,所述转杆的上方设有漏网。An intelligent feed processing and crushing device includes a box body, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged partition, the bottom inner wall of the box body is fixedly installed with a double-shaft motor, and one side of the double-shaft motor is fixedly installed. The output end is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is arranged above the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear for transmission, and the inner ring of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected There is a fixed rod, the outer ring of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, the back of the box is provided with a pulverizing roller, and the output end of the other end of the biaxial motor is fixedly connected with a first pulley, the first pulley A second pulley is arranged above the second pulley, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the second pulley, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating rod, and a leakage net is arranged above the rotating rod.
优选的,所述箱体的内壁固定连接有导料板,所述导料板为倾斜设置,所述第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮通过皮带连接,所述箱体的一侧内壁固定安装有控制器。Preferably, a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the material guide plate is arranged obliquely, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt, and the inner wall of one side of the box body is fixedly installed with a control device.
优选的,所述箱体的顶部开设有进料口,且进料口上焊接有进料斗,所述箱体的一侧开设有出料口,且出料口上焊接有出料管,所述隔板的一侧上方开设有输送口,所述输送口上焊接有输送斗,所述隔板的下方开设有进料通孔。Preferably, a feeding port is opened on the top of the box body, and a feeding hopper is welded on the feeding port, a discharging port is opened on one side of the box body, and a discharging pipe is welded on the discharging port. A conveying port is opened above one side of the baffle, a conveying bucket is welded on the conveying port, and a feeding through hole is opened under the baffle.
优选的,所述隔板与箱体的右侧箱壁了开设有滑槽,所述漏网的两端焊接有滑块,所述滑块的下方焊接有挤压弹簧,所述弹簧的另一端与滑槽的底部内壁焊接,所述滑块与滑槽的内壁滑动连接。Preferably, a chute is formed between the partition plate and the right side wall of the box body, a sliding block is welded at both ends of the leakage screen, a compression spring is welded under the sliding block, and the other end of the spring is welded. Welded with the bottom inner wall of the chute, the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the chute.
优选的,所述箱体的一侧开设有杆通孔,且箱体的内壁固定连接有第一轴承,所述隔板的一侧焊接有第二轴承,所述转杆贯穿杆通孔、第一轴承和第二轴承,且分别与第一轴承第二轴承的内壁固定连接。Preferably, a rod through hole is opened on one side of the box body, a first bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a second bearing is welded on one side of the partition plate, and the rotating rod penetrates through the rod through hole, The first bearing and the second bearing are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first bearing and the second bearing.
与现有的技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过安装箱体、隔板、双轴电机、第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮、固定杆、螺旋叶片、粉碎辊、第一皮带轮、第二皮带轮、转杆、凸轮和漏网等结构,其中粉碎辊将饲料粉碎,通过漏网对细小的饲料筛动,将颗粒大的饲料通过漏网抖动提升,重复进行粉碎,通过固定杆和螺旋叶片将粉碎后的饲料提升,再次进行粉碎;该装置结构简单新颖,对饲料进行多次粉碎,且对大颗粒的饲料筛动提升粉碎,提高饲料粉碎的均匀性,多次粉碎后的饲料颗粒较小,有利于动物食用吸收,适合进行市场推广。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the utility model has the following advantages: through the installation of the box body, the clapboard, the biaxial motor, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the fixed rod, the spiral blade, the pulverizing roller, The structure of the first pulley, the second pulley, the rotating rod, the cam and the slip screen, in which the pulverizing roller crushes the feed, sieves the fine feed through the slip screen, shakes and lifts the feed with large particles through the slip screen, and repeats the pulverization. And the screw blade lifts the crushed feed and crushes it again; the structure of the device is simple and novel, the feed is crushed for many times, and the large-particle feed is sieved and crushed to improve the uniformity of feed crushing. The feed particles are small, which is beneficial to animal consumption and absorption, and is suitable for market promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种智能饲料加工粉碎装置的正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of a kind of intelligent feed processing and crushing device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种智能饲料加工粉碎装置的凸轮竖截面示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a vertical section of a cam of an intelligent feed processing and crushing device proposed by the utility model.
图中:1箱体、2隔板、3双轴电机、4第一锥齿轮、5第二锥齿轮、6固定杆、7螺旋叶片、8粉碎辊、9第一皮带轮、10第二皮带轮、11转杆、12凸轮、13漏网。In the figure: 1 box, 2 partitions, 3 biaxial motors, 4 first bevel gears, 5 second bevel gears, 6 fixed rods, 7 spiral blades, 8 crushing rollers, 9 first pulleys, 10 second pulleys, 11 rotary lever, 12 cam, 13 slip screen.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-2,一种智能饲料加工粉碎装置,包括箱体1,箱体1的内壁固定连接有竖向设置的隔板2,箱体1的底部内壁固定安装有双轴电机3,双轴电机3的一侧输出端固定连接有第一锥齿轮4,第一锥齿轮4的上方设有第二锥齿轮5,第一锥齿轮4与第二锥齿轮5啮合传动,第二锥齿轮5的内圈固定连接有固定杆6,固定杆6的外圈固定连接有螺旋叶片7,箱体1的背面设有粉碎辊8,双轴电机3的另一端输出端固定连接有第一皮带轮9,第一皮带轮9的上方设有第二皮带轮10,第二皮带轮10的内圈固定套设有转杆11,转杆11的外圈固定套设有凸轮12,转杆11的上方设有漏网13。1-2, an intelligent feed processing and crushing device includes a
箱体1的内壁固定连接有导料板,导料板为倾斜设置,第一皮带轮9与第二皮带轮10通过皮带连接,箱体1的一侧内壁固定安装有控制器,箱体1的顶部开设有进料口,且进料口上焊接有进料斗,箱体1的一侧开设有出料口,且出料口上焊接有出料管,隔板2的一侧上方开设有输送口,输送口上焊接有输送斗,隔板2的下方开设有进料通孔,隔板2与箱体1的右侧箱壁了开设有滑槽,漏网13的两端焊接有滑块,滑块的下方焊接有挤压弹簧,弹簧的另一端与滑槽的底部内壁焊接,滑块与滑槽的内壁滑动连接,箱体1的一侧开设有杆通孔,且箱体1的内壁固定连接有第一轴承,隔板2的一侧焊接有第二轴承,转杆11贯穿杆通孔、第一轴承和第二轴承,且分别与第一轴承第二轴承的内壁固定连接。The inner wall of the
本实施例中,首先,通过控制器将双轴电机3启动,此时将饲料通过进料斗投进箱体1中,此时箱体1背面的电机带动粉碎辊8转动,粉碎辊8将饲料进行初步粉碎,双轴电机3的右侧输出端将第一皮带轮9转动,第一皮带轮9与第二皮带轮10通过皮带连接,第二皮带轮10转动,此时将转杆11转动,转杆11转动的同时将凸轮12转动,凸轮12的凸面将漏网13向上推动,凸面运行通过后漏网13向下落,发生抖动,将细小的饲料下落在导料板上,颗粒大的饲料得到提升再次进行粉碎,同时导料板上的饲料通过进料通孔运行到隔板2的左侧,双轴电机3的左侧输出轴将第一锥齿轮4转动,第一锥齿轮4与第二锥齿轮5啮合传动,此时第二锥齿轮5转动将固定杆6和螺旋叶片7转动,此时螺旋叶片7将饲料提升,通过输料斗再次下落,通过粉碎辊8再次粉碎,完成粉碎后通过出料管出料即可。In this embodiment, first, the dual-axis motor 3 is started by the controller, and the feed is thrown into the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112517180A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-03-19 | 解亚明 | Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for solving problems of impaired medicine property and poor crushing effect |
| CN112705311A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-27 | 温红 | Horizontal crushing-stirring machine for feed processing |
| CN112844569A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-05-28 | 陈再 | Waste circuit board classification and recovery equipment |
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2019
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112517180A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-03-19 | 解亚明 | Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for solving problems of impaired medicine property and poor crushing effect |
| CN112844569A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-05-28 | 陈再 | Waste circuit board classification and recovery equipment |
| CN112705311A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-27 | 温红 | Horizontal crushing-stirring machine for feed processing |
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