CN220478050U - Lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and comprises a base, wherein a first support column is arranged at the upper end of the base, a second support column and a fixed block are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, a foot pedal is arranged on the second support column, and the foot pedal is positioned between the second support column and the fixed block. The lower limb exercise mechanism solves the problems that the existing lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing is not suitable for orthopedic patients inconvenient to stand, limits the applicable crowd range of the lower limb exercise mechanism, can not adjust the posture of the patient using the lower limb exercise mechanism according to different heights and body types of the orthopedic patients, reduces the comfort level of the lower limb exercise of the patient, is not beneficial to the wound nursing and rehabilitation of the patient, and greatly reduces the practicality.

Description

Lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments of various hospitals, and mainly researches the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicaments, operations and physical methods, and has obvious changes along with the change of times and society, so that orthopedics needs to be advanced with time, and in the subsequent nursing and rehabilitation process of orthopedics diseases, rehabilitation training, particularly exercise needs to be performed on diseased parts, such as legs, hands and waist, so that muscles are recovered.

Prior art CN213285526U discloses a low limbs exercise device for orthopedics, including drum, footboard and movable rod, the bottom fixedly connected with square box of footboard, the one end of movable rod and the side fixed connection of square box, the other end and the surface swing joint of drum of movable rod, the bottom fixedly connected with motor of square box inner wall, the output shaft fixedly connected with eccentric block of motor, the surface and the bottom swing joint of square of eccentric block, the top fixedly connected with square of square, the surface and the inner wall fixed connection of collision ring of square. The device is unsuitable for the orthopedics patient who is inconvenient to stand to use, has restricted the crowd scope that lower limb exercise mechanism is suitable for, and can't adjust the posture that the patient used lower limb exercise mechanism according to orthopedics patient's different heights, has reduced patient's lower limb comfort level of taking exercise, is unfavorable for patient's wound nursing and rehabilitation, and the practicality greatly reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing, which aims to solve the problems that the existing lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing is not suitable for orthopedic patients inconvenient to stand, limits the applicable crowd range of the lower limb exercise mechanism, can not adjust the posture of the lower limb exercise mechanism used by the patient according to different heights and body shapes of the orthopedic patients, reduces the comfort level of the lower limb exercise of the patient, is not beneficial to the nursing and rehabilitation of the injured part of the patient, and greatly reduces the practicability.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing, which comprises a base, wherein a first support column is arranged at the upper end of the base, a second support column and a fixed block are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, a foot pedal is arranged on the second support column, and the foot pedal is positioned between the second support column and the fixed block.

Further, a sliding groove and a first installation groove are formed in the base, and the electric cylinder is arranged in the first installation groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the electric putter of electric jar stretches out or withdraws, is convenient for drive the stopper and removes in the spout, is convenient for adjust the support column one with the support column distance between two, is favorable to the patient of different heights, physique to use low limbs exercise mechanism, has improved the patient and has used low limbs exercise mechanism's comfort level, easy and simple to handle.

Further, the upper end fixedly connected with bearing board of support column one, the lower extreme fixedly connected with stopper of support column one, the stopper is located in the spout, just the stopper with spout sliding connection, the electric putter of electric jar with stopper fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when some orthopedics patient are unsuitable to stand and carry out the low limbs exercise, the supporting plate is convenient for patient sit and carries out the low limbs exercise above that, has alleviateed patient and has carried out the pressure that the low limbs were tempered, is favorable to nursing and the recovered of patient's low limbs, and electric putter of electric jar stretches out or withdraws, drives the stopper and removes in the spout, is convenient for adjust the distance between support column one and the support column two, is favorable to the patient of different heights, size to use low limbs exercise mechanism, has improved patient and has used the comfort level of low limbs exercise mechanism, easy and simple to handle.

Further, the upper end fixedly connected with fixed plate of support column two, set up mounting groove two on the support column two, fixedly connected with slide bar one in the mounting groove two, sliding connection has sleeve one on the slide bar one, sleeve one's upper end fixedly connected with rubber piece one, sleeve one's lower extreme fixedly connected with spring one, spring one cover is established the outside of slide bar one, spring one's lower extreme with mounting groove two fixed connection, fixedly connected with connecting block one on the sleeve one, connecting block one's the other end with running-board fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the patient sits on the supporting plate and uses the low limbs exercise mechanism, can take the arm on the fixed plate, be favorable to patient's low limbs to exercise hard, when the patient puts the foot on the running-board and step down, one is down moved in slide bar one through connecting block one driving sleeve, utilize the elasticity of spring one, spring one shrink produces ascending thrust to sleeve one, be favorable to patient's low limbs hard, the patient tramples the running-board from top to bottom, the exercise of low limbs has been realized, the effect of orthopedics nursing, treatment has been reached, when spring one promotes sleeve one and upwards moves, the impact between sleeve one and the mounting groove two is favorable to buffering, be favorable to protecting the low limbs exercise mechanism, maintenance cost has been practiced thrift.

Further, the lower end of the pedal is fixedly connected with a cushion block, and the lower end of the cushion block is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the running-board removes to the lower extreme, the setting of rubber pad is favorable to avoiding the cushion direct contact to ground and damaging, has practiced thrift low limbs exercise mechanism's maintenance cost.

Further, a third mounting groove is formed in the fixing block, a second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the third mounting groove, a second sleeve is connected to the second sliding rod in a sliding mode, a second rubber block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second sleeve, a second spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second sleeve, the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the third mounting groove, the second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second sliding rod, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the second sleeve, and the other end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected with the pedal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the patient puts the foot on the running-board and step down, drive sleeve two through connecting block two and reciprocate on slide bar two, utilize the elasticity of spring two, spring two shrink produces ascending thrust to sleeve two, be favorable to patient's low limbs hard, the patient tramples the running-board from top to bottom, realized the exercise to the low limbs, reached orthopedics nursing, the effect of treatment, when spring two promote sleeve two and upwards remove, the buffer is carried out to the collision power between sleeve two and the mounting groove three to the rubber piece, be favorable to protecting low limbs exercise mechanism, maintenance cost has been practiced thrift.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first support column, when some orthopaedics patients are not suitable for standing to do lower limb exercise, the support plate is convenient for the patients to sit on to do lower limb exercise, so that the pressure of the patients to do lower limb exercise is reduced, nursing and rehabilitation of the lower limbs of the patients are facilitated, the electric push rod of the electric cylinder stretches out or retracts to drive the limiting block to move in the sliding groove, the distance between the first support column and the second support column is convenient to adjust, the lower limb exercise mechanism is beneficial for patients with different heights and body types, the comfort level of the patients to use the lower limb exercise mechanism is improved, and the operation is simple and convenient.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the support post II, when a patient sits on the support plate and uses the lower limb exercise mechanism, the arm can be put on the fixed plate, so that the lower limb exercise mechanism is beneficial to the patient, when the patient puts the foot on the pedal plate and steps down, the first sleeve is driven to move downwards on the slide bar through the connecting block, the first sleeve is contracted to generate upward thrust by utilizing the elasticity of the first spring, the force of the lower limb of the patient is beneficial to the patient, the patient steps on the pedal plate up and down, the exercise of the lower limb is realized, the orthopedic nursing and treatment effects are achieved, and when the first sleeve is pushed by the first spring to move upwards, the buffer of the collision force between the first sleeve and the second mounting groove is beneficial to protecting the lower limb exercise mechanism, and the maintenance cost is saved.

3. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixing blocks, when a patient puts feet on the pedal plate and steps down, the second sleeve is driven to move down on the second slide rod through the second connecting block, the elasticity of the second spring is utilized, the second spring contracts to generate upward thrust on the second sleeve, the force of the lower limb of the patient is facilitated, the patient steps on the pedal plate up and down, the exercise of the lower limb is realized, the orthopedic nursing and treatment effects are achieved, when the second spring pushes the second sleeve to move up, the buffer of the collision force between the second sleeve and the third mounting groove is facilitated, the lower limb exercise mechanism is protected, and the maintenance cost is saved.

Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a chute; 12. a first mounting groove; 2. a first support column; 21. a bearing plate; 22. a limiting block; 3. a second support column; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a second mounting groove; 33. a first slide bar; 34. a first spring; 35. a sleeve I; 36. a first rubber block; 37. a first connecting block; 4. an electric cylinder; 5. a foot pedal; 51. a cushion block; 52. a rubber pad; 6. a fixed block; 61. a third mounting groove; 62. a second slide bar; 63. a second spring; 64. a second sleeve; 65. a second rubber block; 66. and a second connecting block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the technical solutions of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present utility model. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts, based on the described embodiments of the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the embodiment of the utility model provides a lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing, which comprises a base 1, wherein a chute 11 and a first mounting groove 12 are formed in the base 1, an electric cylinder 4 is arranged in the first mounting groove 12, an electric push rod of the electric cylinder 4 stretches out or retracts to facilitate driving a limiting block 22 to move in the chute 11, and the distance between a first support column 2 and a second support column 3 is conveniently adjusted, so that the lower limb exercise mechanism is beneficial to patients with different heights and body shapes, the comfort level of the lower limb exercise mechanism for patients is improved, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a first support column 2, the upper end of the first support column 2 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 21, the lower end of the first support column 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 22, the limiting block 22 is positioned in a chute 11, the limiting block 22 is in sliding connection with the chute 11, an electric push rod of the electric cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 22, when some orthopedic patients are not suitable for standing to do lower limb exercise, the bearing plate 21 facilitates the patients to sit on the bearing plate to do lower limb exercise, the pressure of the patients to do lower limb exercise is reduced, nursing and rehabilitation of the lower limbs of the patients are facilitated, the electric push rod of the electric cylinder 4 stretches out or retracts to drive the limiting block 22 to move in the chute 11, the distance between the first support column 2 and the second support column 3 is convenient to adjust, the lower limb exercise mechanism is facilitated for patients with different heights and body types to use the lower limb exercise mechanism, and comfort of the patients is improved.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the upper end fixedly connected with support column two 3 of base 1, the upper end fixedly connected with fixed plate 31 of support column two 3, set up mounting groove two 32 on the support column two 3, fixedly connected with slide bar one 33 in the mounting groove two 32, sliding connection has sleeve one 35 on the slide bar one 33, the upper end fixedly connected with rubber piece one 36 of sleeve one 35, the lower extreme fixedly connected with spring one 34 of sleeve one 35, the outside at slide bar one 33 is established to spring one 34 cover, the lower extreme and the fixed connection of mounting groove two 32 of spring one 34, fixedly connected with connecting block one 37 on the sleeve one 35, the other end and the running-board 5 fixed connection of connecting block one 37, when patient sits on the supporting plate 21 and uses low limbs exercise mechanism, can take the arm on fixed plate 31, be favorable to patient's low limbs to take exercise hard, the patient puts the foot on running-board 5 and when stepping down, drive sleeve one 35 down on one 33 through connecting block one 37, utilize the elasticity of spring one 34 to produce the upward thrust to sleeve one 35, favorable to the upper and lower limbs of sleeve one 35, favorable to the impact exercise mechanism is realized to the upper and lower limbs 35, the impact has been realized, the upper and lower limbs of the exercise mechanism is favorable to be realized, the cost is realized, and the upper limbs of the sleeve one is realized, and is favorable to the exercise is realized, and is used to the exercise, and is easy to be moved.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the second support column 3 is provided with the foot rest 5, the lower end of the foot rest 5 is fixedly connected with the cushion block 51, the lower end of the cushion block 51 is fixedly connected with the rubber pad 52, and when the foot rest 5 moves to the lower end, the arrangement of the rubber pad 52 is beneficial to avoiding the damage caused by the direct contact of the cushion block 51 with the ground, so that the maintenance cost of the lower limb exercise mechanism is saved.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the upper end fixedly connected with fixed block 6 of base 1, install the third 61 of groove on the fixed block 6, fixedly connected with slide bar second 62 in the third 61 of groove, sliding connection has sleeve second 64 on the slide bar second 62, the upper end fixedly connected with rubber block second 65 of sleeve second 64, the lower extreme fixedly connected with spring second 63 of sleeve second 64, the lower extreme and the third 61 of groove fixed connection of spring second 63, the outside at slide bar second 62 is established to the cover of spring second 63, fixedly connected with connecting block second 66 on sleeve second 64, the other end and the running-board 5 fixed connection of connecting block second 66, the patient puts the foot on running-board 5 and when stepping down, drive sleeve second 64 through connecting block second 66 and move down on slide bar second 62, utilize the elasticity of spring second 63, spring second 63 shrink produces ascending thrust to sleeve second 64, be favorable to patient's low limbs hard, patient's exercise has realized taking care to the low limbs, reached orthopedics nursing, the effect of treatment, when spring second 63 promotes sleeve second 64 to reciprocate, the setting up, be favorable to bump between the three-dimensional buffer gear of sleeve second 64 and the impact, the cost is saved, the cost is favorable to maintaining and protecting mechanism is saved.

The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when the foot pedal device is used, a patient sits on the supporting plate 21, the electric cylinder 4 is started according to the height and the body shape of the patient, the electric push rod of the electric cylinder 4 stretches out or retracts to drive the limiting block 22 to move in the sliding groove 11, after the distance between the first support column 2 and the second support column 3 is adjusted, the patient takes an arm on the fixed plate 31, when the foot is placed on the foot pedal 5 and treaded downwards, the first sleeve 35 is driven to move downwards on the first sliding rod 33 through the first connecting block 37, the first spring 34 contracts to generate upward thrust on the first sleeve 35, the second connecting block 66 drives the second sleeve 64 to move downwards on the second sliding rod 62 while the foot is placed on the foot pedal 5 and treaded downwards, the second spring 63 contracts to generate upward thrust on the second sleeve 64, and the lower limb of the patient is forced to tread the foot pedal 5 upwards and downwards, and exercises are performed.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedics nursing, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the upper end of base (1) is provided with support column one (2), the upper end fixedly connected with support column two (3) and fixed block (6) of base (1), fixedly connected with jar (4) on base (1), be provided with running-board (5) on support column two (3), running-board (5) are located support column two (3) with between fixed block (6).

2. The lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with a chute (11) and a first mounting groove (12), and the electric cylinder (4) is arranged in the first mounting groove (12).

3. The lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper end of the first support column (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (21), the lower end of the first support column (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (22), the limiting block (22) is located in the sliding groove (11), the limiting block (22) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (11), and the electric push rod of the electric cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (22).

4. The lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the support column II (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (31), the support column II (3) is provided with a mounting groove II (32), a slide bar I (33) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove II (32), a sleeve I (35) is slidingly connected on the slide bar I (33), the upper end of the sleeve I (35) is fixedly connected with a rubber block I (36), the lower end of the sleeve I (35) is fixedly connected with a spring I (34), the spring I (34) is sleeved on the outer side of the slide bar I (33), the lower end of the spring I (34) is fixedly connected with the mounting groove II (32), a connecting block I (37) is fixedly connected on the sleeve I (35), and the other end of the connecting block I (37) is fixedly connected with the foot pedal (5).

5. The lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the foot pedal (5) is fixedly connected with a cushion block (51), and the lower end of the cushion block (51) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (52).

6. The lower limb exercise mechanism for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that a third mounting groove (61) is formed in the fixing block (6), a second sliding rod (62) is fixedly connected to the third mounting groove (61), a second sleeve (64) is slidably connected to the second sliding rod (62), a second rubber block (65) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second sleeve (64), a second spring (63) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second sleeve (64), the lower end of the second spring (63) is fixedly connected to the third mounting groove (61), the second spring (63) is sleeved on the outer side of the second sliding rod (62), a second connecting block (66) is fixedly connected to the second sleeve (64), and the other end of the second connecting block (66) is fixedly connected to the pedal plate (5).