CN220475484U - Motor frame, motor and vehicle - Google Patents

Motor frame, motor and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220475484U
CN220475484U CN202321682838.4U CN202321682838U CN220475484U CN 220475484 U CN220475484 U CN 220475484U CN 202321682838 U CN202321682838 U CN 202321682838U CN 220475484 U CN220475484 U CN 220475484U
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting
plate
motor
carrier
loop
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Active
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CN202321682838.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张莎
武永和
杨�嘉
秦转丽
吴楠
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CRRC Yongji Electric Co Ltd
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CRRC Yongji Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202321682838.4U priority Critical patent/CN220475484U/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a motor base, a motor and a vehicle, wherein the motor base is used for installing a stator core of the motor and is connected with a target device, the motor base comprises a plurality of installation pieces and bearing pieces, the installation pieces are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the motor, the installation pieces are provided with installation holes penetrating along the axial direction, and the installation pieces are used for clamping and setting sub-cores; the bearing piece is connected with each mounting piece; the carrier is used for being connected with the target device along a first direction, and the mounting piece is used for being connected with the target device along a second direction. The motor base provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the installation parts are arranged at intervals, on the premise of meeting the structural strength of the bearing stator core, compared with an integral structure, the material is saved, and the structural weight of the motor base is reduced; the load direction of the stator core can be decomposed into two different directions through the bearing piece and each mounting piece and is transmitted to the target device, so that a force transmission path is optimized, and the mounting stability of the motor base is improved.

Description

Motor frame, motor and vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a motor base, a motor and a vehicle.
Background
The permanent magnet motor has the advantages of small volume, high power, large output torque, high efficiency and the like, so that the permanent magnet motor becomes a main motor type of a new generation electric transmission system, and has an increasingly important position in new energy and rail transit equipment.
The motor is provided with a motor base for realizing connection of the motor and the vehicle body. In the related art, the motor base adopts a thick and heavy integral casting structure, and the weight of the motor base is large, so that the motor is difficult to meet the requirement of high power density.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, it is desirable to provide a motor housing, motor and vehicle that are lightweight in construction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application is implemented as follows:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a motor base for installing a stator core of a motor and connecting a target device, comprising:
the mounting pieces are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the motor, are provided with mounting holes penetrating through the mounting pieces along the axial direction, and are used for clamping the stator core;
the bearing piece is connected with each mounting piece;
the carrier is configured to couple with the target device in a first direction and the mount is configured to couple with the target device in a second direction.
In some embodiments, the mounting member includes a ring plate, a mounting plate, and a mounting bracket, where the ring plate is annular to enclose the mounting hole, the mounting plate and the mounting bracket are located at a radially outer edge of the ring plate and on a same side of the ring plate, the mounting plate is connected to the carrier, and the mounting bracket is used to connect to the target device.
In some embodiments, the thickness of the mounting plate at an end thereof adjacent to the carrier is less than the thickness of the mounting plate at an end thereof adjacent to the loop board.
In some embodiments, the first direction is a vertical direction, the second direction is a horizontal direction, the mounting plate and the mounting support block are located on the same side of the ring plate along the horizontal direction, one end of the mounting plate away from the ring plate is provided with a first fixing surface extending along the horizontal direction and a second fixing surface extending along the vertical direction, and the bearing piece is abutted to the first fixing surface along the vertical direction and is abutted to the second fixing surface along the horizontal direction.
In some embodiments, the mounting plate is located on an upper half of the loop board, the mounting block is located on a lower half of the loop board, the first fixing surface abuts against a top surface of the carrier, and the second fixing surface is located on a side of the carrier adjacent to the loop board.
In some embodiments, an open slot is formed in a bottom side of one end of the mounting plate away from the ring plate, the bottom side of the open slot and one side of the open slot away from the ring plate in a horizontal direction are both open, the bearing piece is embedded in the open slot, a top wall of the open slot forms the first fixing surface, and a side wall of the open slot forms the second fixing surface.
In some embodiments, the mounting plate includes a mounting portion and an adapter portion, where the adapter portion connects the mounting portion and the ring plate, and at least a portion of the adapter portion is bent along an axial direction, so that two ends of the bearing element along the axial direction are respectively connected with one of the mounting portions.
In some embodiments, the motor housing includes a web extending axially and connecting bottom edges of each of the adapter portions.
In some embodiments, the mounting member includes a foot disposed at a radially outer edge of the bottom side of the loop sheet, the foot having a bottom surface that is lower than the bottom surface of the loop sheet.
In some embodiments, the mounting member includes a support plate disposed at a radially outer edge of the loop plate and on a side of the loop plate facing away from the mounting plate in a horizontal direction, the support plate extending in a horizontal direction and, in a projection in a vertical direction, a projection of the support plate away from one end of the loop plate being located outside the projection of the loop plate, the mounting plate being provided with a first through-hole, and the support plate being provided with a second through-hole.
In some embodiments, the mounting support block includes a support block body and a reinforcing rib platform, the support block body is disposed at a radial outer edge of the ring plate, the reinforcing rib platform is disposed at one side of the ring plate along an axial direction and is connected with the support block body and the reinforcing rib platform, the mounting support block is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole penetrates through the support block body and the reinforcing rib platform along the second direction.
In some embodiments, the number of the mounting pieces is two, the edge of one side of the mounting hole away from the other mounting piece is an inclined conical surface, and the radial dimension of the inclined conical surface gradually increases along the direction away from the other mounting piece.
In some embodiments, the inclined conical surface is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the mounting hole, and the ventilation holes axially penetrate through the mounting piece.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a motor, which comprises a stator core and the motor base in any of the previous embodiments, wherein the stator core is clamped between the mounting pieces.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body and the motor in the previous embodiment, wherein the bearing piece is connected with the vehicle body along the first direction, and the mounting piece is connected with the vehicle body along the second direction.
The motor base in the embodiment of the utility model bears the load of the stator core by the plurality of mounting pieces together, and the mounting pieces are arranged at intervals, so that on the premise of meeting the structural strength of bearing the stator core, compared with an integral structure, the material is saved, and the structural weight of the motor base is reduced; gaps among the mounting pieces are beneficial to heat dissipation generated in the working process of the motor, and the heat dissipation effect is improved; the load direction of the stator core can be decomposed into two different directions through the bearing piece and each mounting piece and is transmitted to the target device, so that a force transmission path is optimized, and the mounting stability of the motor base is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a motor housing according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a motor housing and stator core in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting member according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 3 at another angle;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 4 from the view in the direction A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an installation block according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a mounting bracket according to another embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a mounting plate in section at position B-B in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a foot in cross-section according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a mounting member in another embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 11 at another angle;
fig. 13 is a partial schematic view of fig. 12 at a view angle in the C direction.
Description of the reference numerals
A mounting member 10; a mounting hole 10a; an inclined tapered surface 10b; a vent hole 10c; a ring plate 11; a mounting plate 12; a first hanging hole 12a; a first weight-reduction groove 12b; a mounting portion 121; a first fixing surface 121a; a second fixing surface 121b; an open groove 121c; a switching part 122; first reinforcing ribs 123; mounting a supporting block 13; a supporting block body 131; a stiffener table 132; a foot margin 14; a second weight-reducing groove 14a; the second reinforcing ribs 141; a support plate 15; a second hanging hole 15a; a third weight-reducing groove 15b; a third reinforcing rib 151; a carrier 20; a connection plate 30; stator core 40
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and technical features in the embodiments may be combined with each other, and the detailed description in the specific embodiments should be interpreted as an explanation of the gist of the present application and should not be construed as undue limitation to the present application.
In the description of the present application, the "axial" azimuth or positional relationship is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in fig. 1 and 2, the "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "vertical direction", "first direction" azimuth or positional relationship is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in fig. 2 and 4, and the "second direction", "horizontal direction" azimuth or positional relationship is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in fig. 4, it should be understood that these azimuth terms are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the related art, a mounting cavity for mounting a rotor is formed in a stator core, a winding is arranged in the stator core, and a magnetic field is generated through electromagnetic induction after the winding is electrified so as to achieve the purpose of driving the rotor to rotate.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a motor base, which is used for installing a stator core 40 of a motor on one hand so as to fix the position of the stator core 40; on the other hand, for connecting a preset target device, such as a vehicle body, etc., to achieve a fixed installation of the motor position. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the motor housing includes a carrier 20 and a plurality of mounts 10.
Each mounting member 10 is arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the motor, the mounting members 10 are provided with mounting holes 10a penetrating in the axial direction, and the mounting holes 10a are used for providing avoidance space for windings mounted on the stator core 40 so as to facilitate the arrangement of the windings
The mounting members 10 are used to clamp the stator core 40, that is, at least a portion of the stator core 40 is axially located between and abuts the mounting members 10 to function to support and fix the stator core 40.
The specific material of the mount 10 is not limited, such as steel, aluminum, or the like.
The bearing members 20 connect the respective mounting members 10 such that the bearing members 20 can axially restrict the positions of the respective mounting members 10, while the mounting members 10 serve to transmit the load of the loaded stator core 40 to the bearing members 20.
The carrier 20 is adapted to be coupled to the vehicle body in a first direction and the mounting member 10 is adapted to be coupled to the vehicle body in a second direction. That is, a part of the load transmitted to the stator core 40 on the mount 10 is transmitted to the target device in one direction through the carrier 20, and another part of the load transmitted to the stator core 40 on the mount 10 is directly transmitted to the target device in the other direction, thereby forming two force transmission paths in different directions.
The motor base in the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the plurality of mounting pieces 10 jointly bear the load of the stator core 40, the mounting pieces 10 are arranged at intervals, and on the premise of meeting the structural strength of bearing the stator core 40, compared with an integral structure, the material is saved, and the structural weight of the motor base is reduced; the gaps among the installation pieces 10 are beneficial to the dissipation of heat generated in the working process of the motor, so that the heat dissipation effect is improved; the load bearing member 20 and the mounting members 10 can be used for decomposing the load direction of the stator core 40 into two different directions to be transmitted to a target device, so that a force transmission path is optimized, and the mounting stability of the motor base is improved.
In some embodiments, the carrier 20 is plate-shaped with a thickness direction along the first direction.
The specific connection of the carrier plate with the target device in the first direction is not limited. For example, the carrier 20 is provided with a through hole penetrating in the first direction, and a screw is connected to the target device through the through hole.
It is understood that the sectional shape of the mounting hole 10a in the radial direction may be the same as or different from the sectional shape of the stator core 40 in the proceeding direction.
In the projection in the axial direction, the projection of the mounting hole 10a is located within the projection range of the stator core 40 so that the stator core 40 is sandwiched between the mounting pieces 10.
It will be appreciated that at least one of the first direction and the second direction is not parallel to the load direction of the stator core 40, so that the directions of the two force transfer paths formed form a triangle with the load direction of the stator core 40, thereby improving stability.
The load direction of the stator core 40 is the gravity direction of the stator core 40.
In some embodiments, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.
The specific structural form of the mount 10 is not limited.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the mount 10 includes a ring plate 11, a mounting plate 12, and a mounting bracket 13. The ring plate 11 is annular and surrounds the mounting hole 10a. The mounting plate 12 and the mounting bracket 13 are located at the radially outer edge of the ring plate 11 and on the same side of the ring plate 11 so that the connection position of the mounting member 10 and the target device is located on the same side of the target device, thereby improving the mounting convenience and the fitting property of the mounting member 10. The mounting plate 12 is connected to the carrier 20 and the mounting bracket 13 is used to connect to a target device.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the thickness of the ring plate 11 and the mounting plate 12 are the same so that both are fabricated from a single piece of material.
It will be appreciated that the thickness direction of the loop board 11 and the thickness direction of the mounting plate 12 are both parallel to the axial direction of the motor.
The specific shape of the ring plate 11 is not limited, and may be circular ring-shaped; or may be polygonal ring-shaped, such as octagon, dodecagon, etc., to reduce the chance of the ring plate 11 rolling during installation.
The thickness of the ring plate 11 and the mounting plate 12 may be the same or different.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, the thickness of the end of the mounting plate 12 adjacent to the carrier 20 is less than the thickness of the end of the mounting plate 12 adjacent to the ring plate 11. That is, the mounting plate 12 is thicker at an end thereof near the ring plate 11 than at an end thereof near the carrier 20. The end of the mounting plate 12 near the ring plate 11 is compared with the end near the bearing piece 20, so that the structural strength of the end of the mounting plate 12 near the ring plate 11 meets the strength requirement, and meanwhile, the material consumption can be reduced, and the structural weight of the mounting plate 12 is further reduced.
It will be appreciated that the portion of mounting plate 12 that connects to loop board 11 is the thickest portion of mounting plate 12.
The specific thickness range of the mounting plate 12 near the end of the annular plate 11 is not limited. In some embodiments, the end of mounting plate 12 adjacent to loop plate 11 is 50% to 60% of the maximum thickness of loop plate 11, specifically 50%, 54%, 55%, 56%, 60%, etc.
The specific thickness range of the mounting plate 12 at the end adjacent the carrier 20 is not limited. In some embodiments, the end of mounting plate 12 adjacent to loop plate 11 is 40% to 50% of the maximum thickness of loop plate 11, specifically 40%, 41%, 45%, 49%, 50%, etc.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, the thickness of the mounting member 10 is gradually reduced from the end of the mounting plate 12 near the ring plate 11 toward the end of the mounting member 10 near the carrier 20, so as to avoid stress concentration due to abrupt thickness change of the mounting plate 12 and improve the structural strength of the mounting member 10.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, the mounting plate 12 is provided with a plurality of first weight-reducing grooves 12b along at least one side of the thickness direction thereof to further reduce the structural weight of the mounting plate 12.
The side walls of the first weight-reducing grooves 12b form first reinforcing ribs 123 to enhance the structural strength of the mounting plate 12. It will be appreciated that a portion of the first stiffener 123 is located at the edge of the mounting plate 12.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, the thickness of the mounting plate 12 between the two first weight-reducing grooves 12b located on opposite sides of the thickness direction of the mounting plate 12 is 15% to 20% of the maximum thickness of the loop board 11, specifically 15%, 18%, 20%, etc.
The manner of connection between the mounting plate 12 and the carrier 20 is not limited, such as welding.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the first direction is a vertical direction and the second direction is a horizontal direction to accommodate the direction of gravity to which the stator core 40 is subjected.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4, the mounting plate 12 and the mounting block 13 are positioned on the same side of the ring plate 11 in the horizontal direction, so that the motor base is fixed to the target device, and the motor base is spaced from the ground.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4, one end of the mounting plate 12 away from the ring plate 11 is provided with a first fixing surface 121a extending along a horizontal direction and a second fixing surface 121b extending along a vertical direction, and the carrier 20 is abutted with the first fixing surface 121a along the vertical direction and is abutted with the second fixing surface 121b along the horizontal direction, so that the position between the mounting plate 12 and the carrier 20 can be limited along the horizontal direction and the vertical direction through the first fixing surface 121a and the second fixing surface 121b, so that the position between the mounting plate 12 and the carrier 20 can be fixed conveniently in the process of connecting the two. Meanwhile, the second fixing surface 121b and the mounting support block 13 limit the rotation trend of the motor frame under the action of gravity, and reduce the load required to be carried by the mounting support block 13.
It will be appreciated that the specific location of the mounting plate 12 and mounting brackets 13 on the ring plate 11 will need to be adjusted according to the direction of gravity to improve the stability of the mounting.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 4, the mounting plate 12 is located at the upper half of the ring plate 11, the mounting bracket 13 is located at the lower half of the ring plate 11, the first fixing surface 121a abuts against the top surface of the carrier 20, and the second fixing surface 121b is located at the side of the carrier plate near the ring plate 11, so that the load of the mounting member 10 can be transferred to the carrier plate from top to bottom, so that in case of failure of the connection between the carrier 20 and the mounting plate 12, the load of the mounting plate 12 can still be transferred to the carrier 20 at least partially. The mounting plate 12 and the mounting support block 13 are respectively positioned at the upper part and the lower part of the ring plate 11, which is beneficial to prolonging the length of a force arm formed by the mounting plate 12 and the mounting support block 13, thereby improving the mounting stability and reducing the acting force born by the mounting plate 12 and the mounting support block 13.
The upper half of the loop board 11 refers to a portion that is higher than the middle of the total height of the loop board 11; the lower half of the loop board 11 refers to the part of the intermediate position below the total height of the loop board 11.
The specific manner of forming the first fixing surface 121a and the second fixing surface 121b is not limited.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the bottom side of the end of the mounting plate 12 away from the ring plate 11 is provided with an open groove 121c, the bottom side of the open groove 121c and the side facing away from the ring plate 11 in the horizontal direction are both open, the carrier 20 is embedded in the open groove 121c, the top wall of the open groove 121c forms a first fixing surface 121a, and the side wall of the open groove 121c forms a second fixing surface 121b. The carrier 20 can be inserted into the open slot 121c from the open position of the open slot 121c to facilitate the connection between the carrier 20 and the mounting plate 12 during the manufacturing process.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4, in the projection along the vertical direction, the projection of the open slot 121c is located outside the projection range of the ring plate 11, so as to reduce the probability of interference between the carrier 20 and the ring plate 11.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 2, two ends of the carrier 20 along the axial direction are respectively connected with one mounting plate 12, so that the mounting member 10 is arranged by fully utilizing the dimension of the carrier 20 along the axial direction, so that the carrier 20 and the target device are more tightly attached, and the connection stability is improved.
It will be appreciated that the overall dimensions of the ring plates 11, which are axially spaced apart, may be the same as or different from the dimensions of the carrier 20 in the axial direction.
In the embodiment in which the overall dimension of each ring plate 11 disposed at intervals in the axial direction is different from the dimension of the carrier 20 in the axial direction, referring to fig. 4 and 11 to 13, the mounting plate 12 includes a mounting portion 121 and an adapter portion 122, and the adapter portion 122 connects the mounting portion 121 and the ring plate 11, at least part of the adapter portion 122 is bent in the axial direction, so that the spacing between at least part of the two adjacent mounting portions 121 is changed, so that the overall dimension of each mounting portion 121 disposed at intervals in the axial direction is adapted to the dimension of the carrier 20 in the axial direction, and both ends of the carrier 20 in the axial direction are respectively connected with one mounting portion 121.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 12, the bayonet slot is disposed on the mounting portion 121, so as to avoid the reduction of structural strength of the bending position of the adaptor portion 122 caused by the disposition of the opening slot 121c on the adaptor portion 122.
It can be appreciated that the first weight-reducing groove 12b is provided in both the mounting portion 121 and the adapter portion 122.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4 and 13, the adapter 122 extends obliquely, and the mounting portion 121 extends in a horizontal direction.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the motor housing includes a connecting plate 30, the connecting plate 30 extends along an axial direction and connects the mounting plates 12, and the connecting plate 30 and the bearing member 20 together increase the deflection of the motor housing and reduce the bending load applied to the bearing plate.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the connection plate 30 connects bottom edges of the respective adapter portions 122 to avoid interference between the carrier 20 and the connection plate 30.
It will be appreciated that the motor may need to be placed on a carrier such as the ground for transport and storage before the motor is mounted to the target device.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, 4, 11 and 12, the mounting member 10 includes a leg 14, the leg 14 is disposed at a radially outer edge of a bottom side of the ring plate 11, and the bottom surface of the leg 14 is lower than the bottom surface of the ring plate 11, so that the leg 14 contacts with a load such as the ground during transportation and storage of the motor, and the problem of collision of the ring plate 11 is avoided to affect the performance of the motor.
The specific number of the anchor 14 is not limited, and may be single or plural.
In some embodiments, the number of the feet 14 is two, and the feet are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the ring plate 11 along the horizontal direction, so as to improve the stability of the motor during transportation and storage.
The specific thickness range of the foot 14 is not limited. In some embodiments, the thickness of foot 14 is 40% to 45% of the maximum thickness of loop board 11, specifically 40%, 41%, 45%, etc.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 10, at least one side of the ground leg 14 in the axial direction is provided with a second weight-reducing groove 14a to reduce the structural weight of the ground leg 14.
The number of the second weight reducing grooves 14a is not limited, and may be one or a plurality.
The side walls of the second weight-reducing grooves 14a are formed with second reinforcing ribs 141 to enhance the structural strength of the anchor 14. It will be appreciated that at least part of the second reinforcing bars 141 are located at the edges of the foot margin 14.
At least part of the second reinforcing ribs 141 extend in the vertical direction to improve the bearing capacity of the anchor 14 and to improve the structural strength.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, the thickness of the foot 14 between the two second weight-reducing grooves 14a on opposite sides in the axial direction is 15% to 20% of the maximum thickness of the loop board 11, specifically 15%, 15.4%, 18%, 20%, etc.
In some embodiments, the mounting member 10 includes a support plate 15, where the support plate 15 is disposed at a radially outer edge of the ring plate 11 and is located on a side of the ring plate 11 facing away from the mounting plate 12 in a horizontal direction, where the support plate 15 extends in the horizontal direction, and where in a projection in a vertical direction, a projection of an end of the support plate 15 away from the ring plate 11 is located outside of a projection of the ring plate 11. On the one hand, the carrier plate 15 can provide a mounting location for the relevant wiring within the motor; on the other hand, when the connection between the motor frame and the target device fails and the motor frame is caused to fall down, the bottom surface of one end of the supporting plate 15, which is far away from the ring plate 11, can be used for being abutted to the target device along the vertical direction, so that under the action of gravity, the supporting plate 15 and the mounting plate 12 can be jointly abutted to the target device along the vertical direction, the falling risk of the motor is reduced, and the safety is improved.
It will be appreciated that the carrier plate 15 is located in the upper half of the doughnut plate 11.
The carrier plate 15 is identical to the loop plate 11 in thickness direction.
It will be appreciated that the motor is moved by lifting the motor frame.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 4 and 12, the mounting plate 12 is provided with a first through-hole 12a, the supporting plate 15 is provided with a second through-hole 15a, and the first through-hole 12a and the second through-hole 15a are respectively located at one side of the ring plate 11 along the horizontal direction, which is beneficial to maintaining balance during the process of lifting the motor frame.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4, the first hanging hole 12a is located on the mounting portion 121, so as to avoid the first hanging hole 12a from adversely affecting the structural strength of the bending position of the adapting portion 122.
Part of the first reinforcing rib 123 is located at the edge of the second hanging hole 15a to improve structural strength.
The specific thickness range of the support plate 15 is not limited. In some embodiments, the thickness of the carrier plate 15 is 30% to 40% of the maximum thickness of the loop board 11, specifically 30%, 30.7%, 35%, 40%, etc.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 9, at least one side of the bearing plate 15 in the axial direction is provided with a third weight-reducing groove 15b to reduce the structural weight of the bearing plate 15.
The number of the third weight reducing grooves 15b is not limited, and may be one or a plurality.
The side wall of the third weight-reducing groove 15b forms a third reinforcing rib 151 to improve the structural strength of the bearing plate 15.
It will be appreciated that at least part of the third reinforcing bead 151 is located at the edge of the carrier plate 15; part of the third reinforcing rib 151 is located at the edge of the second hanging hole 15 a.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, the thickness of the bearing plate 15 between the two third weight-reducing grooves 15b located on opposite sides in the axial direction is 15% to 20% of the maximum thickness of the loop board 11, specifically 15%, 15.4%, 18%, 20%, etc.
In some embodiments, the ring plate 11, the mounting plate 12, the carrier plate 15, and the anchor 14 are integrally formed, i.e., fabricated from a single piece of material.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the mounting bracket 13 includes a bracket body 131 and a stiffener table 132, the bracket body 131 is disposed at a radially outer edge of the ring plate 11, the stiffener table 132 is disposed at one side of the ring plate 11 along an axial direction, and connects the bracket body 131 and the stiffener table 132, the mounting bracket 13 is provided with a connection hole penetrating the bracket body 131 and the stiffener table 132 along a second direction, and a screw or bolt can penetrate the connection hole for connection with a target device. On the one hand, the connection strength between the support block body 131 and the ring plate 11 is enhanced through the reinforcing rib table 132, the probability of fracture of the connection between the support block body 131 and the ring plate 11 is reduced, and the installation stability of the motor base is improved; on the other hand, the length of the connection hole can be increased by the reinforcing rib stand 132 to improve the connection stability of the screw or bolt inserted into the connection hole.
The number of the rib stand 132 provided in the same mounting block 13 is not limited, and may be one or a plurality.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 7, the number of the stiffener steps 132 is two, and the two stiffener steps 132 are respectively located at one side of the ring plate 11 along the thickness direction, so that the supporting block body 131 is uniformly stressed, and the connection strength is improved. It will be appreciated that the structure of the mounting member 10 facilitates the mounting of the stator core 40.
For example, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the number of the mounting members 10 is two, and the stator core 41 is axially sandwiched between the two mounting members 10 for the purpose of fixing the stator core 41.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the edge of the mounting hole 10a on the side away from the other mounting member 10 is an inclined tapered surface 10b, and the radial dimension of the inclined tapered surface 10b gradually increases in the direction away from the other mounting member 10. The inclined conical surface 10b enables the edge of the mounting hole 10a to avoid the winding penetrating through the stator core 40, so that more abundant mounting space is provided for mounting the winding, and meanwhile, the structural weight of the mounting piece 10 is reduced. In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, the inclined conical surface 10b is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 10c arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the mounting hole 10a, the ventilation holes 10c penetrate through the mounting piece 10 along the axial direction, and air flow can pass through the ventilation holes 10c to be in contact with the stator core 41, so that heat generated by the stator core 41 in the working process is taken away, and the heat dissipation performance of the motor is improved; meanwhile, the weight of the motor is reduced.
The embodiment of the present utility model further provides a motor, referring to fig. 2, the motor includes a stator core 40 and a motor base according to any of the foregoing embodiments, where the stator core 40 is sandwiched between the mounting members 10.
The stator core 40 may be attached to the inner wall of the mounting hole 10a or may be provided at intervals.
The motor further includes a rotor disposed through the stator core 40.
In some embodiments with ventilation holes 10c, the stator core 40 is provided with ventilation channels that are penetrated in the axial direction, and two ends of each ventilation channel are respectively communicated with the ventilation holes 10c on one mounting piece 10, so that air flow can enter the stator core 40, and thus a better cooling effect is achieved.
The embodiment of the present utility model also provides a vehicle, a vehicle body and the motor of the foregoing embodiment, wherein the carrier 20 is connected to the vehicle body in a first direction, and the mount 10 is connected to the vehicle body in a second direction, so that the motor is fixed to the vehicle body.
The vehicle body is the target device.
The manner of connection of the carrier 20 to the vehicle body is not limited, for example, bolting or the like.
The manner of connection of the mount 10 to the vehicle body is not limited, and is, for example, bolting or the like.
The specific type of vehicle is not limited, such as a rail train, a new energy automobile, and the like.
The various embodiments/implementations provided herein may be combined with one another without conflict.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the same, but rather, various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (15)

1. A motor housing for mounting a stator core of a motor and connecting a target device, the motor housing comprising:
the mounting pieces are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the motor, are provided with mounting holes penetrating through the mounting pieces along the axial direction, and are used for clamping the stator core;
the bearing piece is connected with each mounting piece;
the carrier is configured to couple with the target device in a first direction and the mount is configured to couple with the target device in a second direction.
2. The motor mount of claim 1, wherein the mounting member comprises a ring plate, a mounting plate and a mounting bracket, the ring plate being annular to define the mounting hole, the mounting plate and the mounting bracket being located at a radially outer edge of the ring plate and on a same side of the ring plate, the mounting plate being connected to the carrier, the mounting bracket being adapted to be connected to the target device.
3. The motor housing of claim 2, wherein the thickness of the mounting plate at an end thereof adjacent to the carrier is less than the thickness of the mounting plate at an end thereof adjacent to the loop board.
4. The motor base according to claim 2, wherein the first direction is a vertical direction, the second direction is a horizontal direction, the mounting plate and the mounting support block are located on the same side of the ring plate along the horizontal direction, a first fixing surface extending along the horizontal direction and a second fixing surface extending along the vertical direction are arranged at one end of the mounting plate away from the ring plate, and the bearing member is abutted to the first fixing surface along the vertical direction and is abutted to the second fixing surface along the horizontal direction.
5. The motor housing of claim 4, wherein the mounting plate is positioned on an upper half of the loop board, the mounting bracket is positioned on a lower half of the loop board, the first securing surface is in abutment with a top surface of the carrier, and the second securing surface is positioned on a side of the carrier adjacent the loop board.
6. The motor housing of claim 5, wherein a bottom side of an end of the mounting plate remote from the ring plate is provided with an open slot, the bottom side of the open slot and a side of the open slot facing away from the ring plate in a horizontal direction are both open, the carrier is embedded in the open slot, a top wall of the open slot forms the first fixing surface, and a side wall of the open slot forms the second fixing surface.
7. The motor housing of claim 5, wherein the mounting plate includes a mounting portion and a switching portion, the switching portion connects the mounting portion and the ring plate, and at least a portion of the switching portion is bent in an axial direction so that two ends of the carrier in the axial direction are respectively connected to one of the mounting portions.
8. The motor mount of claim 7, including a web extending axially and connecting a bottom edge of each of the adapter portions.
9. The motor mount of claim 4, wherein the mounting member includes a foot disposed at a radially outer edge of the bottom side of the loop sheet, the foot having a bottom surface that is lower than the bottom surface of the loop sheet.
10. The motor housing of claim 4, wherein the mounting member includes a support plate disposed at a radially outer edge of the loop plate and on a side of the loop plate facing away from the mounting plate in a horizontal direction, the support plate extending in a horizontal direction and, in a projection in a vertical direction, a projection of an end of the support plate away from the loop plate being located outside of the projection of the loop plate, the mounting plate being provided with a first through-hole and the support plate being provided with a second through-hole.
11. The motor housing of claim 2, wherein the mounting bracket includes a bracket body and a stiffener table, the bracket body being disposed at a radially outer edge of the loop plate, the stiffener table being disposed at one side of the loop plate in an axial direction and connecting the bracket body and the stiffener table, the mounting bracket being provided with a connection hole extending through the bracket body and the stiffener table in the second direction.
12. The motor housing of claim 1, wherein the number of the mounting members is two, an edge of the mounting hole on a side away from the other mounting member is an inclined tapered surface, and a radial dimension of the inclined tapered surface is gradually increased in a direction away from the other mounting member.
13. The motor housing of claim 12, wherein the inclined conical surface is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes spaced apart along a circumference of the mounting hole, and the ventilation holes axially penetrate the mounting member.
14. An electric machine comprising a stator core and the electric machine housing of any one of claims 1-13, the stator core being sandwiched between the mounting members.
15. A vehicle comprising a vehicle body and the motor of claim 14, the carrier being coupled to the vehicle body in the first direction and the mounting being coupled to the vehicle body in the second direction.
CN202321682838.4U 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Motor frame, motor and vehicle Active CN220475484U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321682838.4U CN220475484U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Motor frame, motor and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321682838.4U CN220475484U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Motor frame, motor and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220475484U true CN220475484U (en) 2024-02-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321682838.4U Active CN220475484U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Motor frame, motor and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220475484U (en)

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