CN220474386U - Cable stranding machine - Google Patents
Cable stranding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220474386U CN220474386U CN202322056082.9U CN202322056082U CN220474386U CN 220474386 U CN220474386 U CN 220474386U CN 202322056082 U CN202322056082 U CN 202322056082U CN 220474386 U CN220474386 U CN 220474386U
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- Prior art keywords
- cable
- upright post
- ventilation pipe
- paying
- decontamination
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cable stranding machine, comprising: the device comprises an installation table, a paying-off mechanism, a dust removing mechanism, a guiding mechanism and a stranding mechanism which are sequentially installed on the installation table along the movement direction of a cable; the paying-off mechanism consists of a first mounting frame fixedly mounted on the mounting table and a plurality of feeding bobbins; the dust removing mechanism consists of an upright post, a dust removing plate and a plurality of decontamination pipes matched with the feeding spool; the guide mechanism consists of a guide wheel and a plurality of guide channels matched with the decontamination pipe; the wire twisting mechanism consists of a wire twisting box, a wire twisting upright post, a second mounting frame and a wire winding wheel. According to the utility model, the sponge is wiped for preliminary decontamination, and then one part of air blown by the fan is used for carrying out secondary dust removal on the surface of the cable through the first ventilation pipe, and the other part of air is used for cooling the cable through the second ventilation pipe, so that the quality of a cable finished product is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable stranding equipment, in particular to a cable stranding machine.
Background
The cable stranded wire equipment is a device for producing wires, cables and the like, wherein a plurality of thin wires or a plurality of thin wires are mutually wound to form a cable, so that a plurality of single conductors are twisted into one strand, the operation temperature of the stranded wire is reduced, and compared with the single strand with the same sectional area, the stranded wire has higher mechanical property and flexibility, and the technical requirement of the wire is met. However, the existing stranded wire device has certain defects when in use, the existing stranded wire device cannot adjust the speed of a cable stranded wire when in use, the practicality and the use range of the stranded wire device when in use are reduced, dust or other impurities can be attached to the surface of a cable wire, the existing stranded wire device lacks a mechanism for removing the dust or the impurities when in use, the heat dissipation of the cable at the later stage is inconvenient when in use, the temperature of the surface of the cable is increased, and the cable is damaged, so that the cable is improved.
The patent of application number CN202122830824.X discloses a stranded conductor equipment of production electric wire and cable, relates to cable stranded conductor field, which comprises a bracket, one side of support is provided with the second motor, the second motor runs through the support and rotates and be connected with the rotor plate, the surface of support is provided with first motor, the output of first motor is provided with the gear, and intermediate position department has the axis of rotation through the belt penetration into leg joint, and the surface of support is located one side of first motor and is provided with the pole setting, and one side of pole setting is connected with the gear board through the turn-knob, and the one end that the first motor was kept away from on the surface of support is provided with places the platform. According to the utility model, the impurity on the surface of the cable is removed through the clamping of the air cylinder, the cable quality is prevented from being influenced after stranded wires, the winding drum and the gear plate rotate at the same speed through the rotation of the first motor, so that the cable is kept in a tight state in the winding process, and the cable is convenient to install by a worker through the rotation of the second motor.
However, the decontamination effect of the manner of wiping off impurities on the surface of the cable by clamping the cable by using the air cylinder is not good, and the surface of the cable generates heat, which affects the cable stranded wire and finally affects the quality of the finished product of the cable.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new solution to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cable stranding machine capable of effectively solving the technical problems.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the following technical scheme is adopted:
a cable stranding machine comprising: the device comprises an installation table, a paying-off mechanism, a dust removing mechanism, a guiding mechanism and a stranding mechanism which are sequentially installed on the installation table along the movement direction of a cable; the installation platform is internally provided with an installation cavity, and the top of the installation platform is sequentially provided with a first installation opening, a second installation opening, a third installation opening and a fourth installation opening along the movement direction of the cable; the second mounting port and the third mounting port are respectively communicated with two ends of the mounting cavity; a fan is fixedly arranged in the mounting cavity; the paying-off mechanism consists of a first mounting frame fixedly mounted on the mounting table and a plurality of feeding bobbins; the dust removing mechanism consists of an upright post, a dust removing plate and a plurality of decontamination pipes matched with the feeding spool; the upright post is fixedly connected with the second mounting port, and one side, close to the paying-off mechanism, of the upright post is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the paying-off mechanism, of the dust removing plate; the upright post is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings, and a first ventilation pipe is arranged in the upright post; one end of the first ventilation pipe is communicated with one end of the installation cavity, which is close to the paying-off mechanism, and the other end of the first ventilation pipe is closed; the guide mechanism consists of a guide wheel and a plurality of guide channels matched with the decontamination pipe; the wire twisting mechanism consists of a wire twisting box, a wire twisting upright post, a second mounting frame and a wire winding wheel; the stranded wire upright post is fixedly connected with the third mounting port, and a second ventilation pipe is arranged in the stranded wire upright post; the stranded wire box is fixedly connected with the stranded wire upright post, and an air outlet is formed in the stranded wire box; one end of the second ventilation pipe is communicated with one end of the installation cavity far away from the paying-off mechanism, and the other end of the second ventilation pipe is communicated with the air outlet; a plurality of semiconductor refrigerating sheets are arranged in the second ventilation pipe along the air flow direction; the wind blown by the fan is divided into two directions and respectively blown to the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe.
Further: the feeding spool is rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame.
Further: the guide wheel is rotationally connected with a bulge on one side of the upright post far away from the paying-off mechanism; the guide channel is fixedly connected with the guide wheel; and the inner wall of the guide channel is rotatably provided with a spool.
Further: and a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting table.
Further: the dust removal plate is provided with a through hole matched with the decontamination pipe, and the decontamination pipe and the upright post are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the dust removal plate; torsion springs are fixedly arranged in the middle of the two ends of the decontamination pipe, and the decontamination pipe can rotate around the torsion springs; the inside joint of decontamination pipe has the sponge of cleaning.
Further: the second mounting frame is fixedly connected with the fourth mounting port; the output shaft of the motor is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft of the take-up pulley, and the motor drives the take-up pulley to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cable stranding machine provided by the utility model is used for primarily decontaminating by wiping the sponge; and a part of air blown by the fan is used for carrying out secondary dust removal on the surface of the cable through the first ventilation pipe, and the other part of air is used for cooling the stranded wire part of the cable through the second ventilation pipe, so that the quality of a finished cable product is greatly improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cable stranding machine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a decontamination tube of a cable stranding machine according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a guide channel of a cable stranding machine according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a mounting table 2, a paying-off mechanism 3, a dust removing mechanism 4, a guiding mechanism 5 and a wire twisting mechanism; 11. a mounting cavity; 13. a motor; 21. a first mounting frame; 22. a feed spool; 31. a column; 32. a dust removal plate; 33. a decontamination tube; 41. a guide wheel; 42. a guide channel; 51. stranded wire stand columns; 52. a second mounting frame; 53. a stranded wire box; 54. a wire winding wheel; 310. a vent; 331. a torsion spring; 332. wiping the sponge; 420. i-shaped wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the following description will be made in detail with reference to the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. When an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an mechanism is considered to be "connected" to another mechanism, it may be directly connected to the other mechanism or there may be a centering mechanism present at the same time. When an element is considered to be "disposed on" another element, it may be disposed directly on the other element or there may be a centering element present at the same time. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cable stranding machine of the present utility model includes: the cable laying device comprises a mounting table, a paying-off mechanism, a dust removing mechanism, a guiding mechanism and a stranded wire mechanism guiding mechanism 5 which are sequentially arranged on the mounting table along the movement direction of a cable; the inside of the mounting table is provided with a mounting cavity 11, and the top of the mounting table is sequentially provided with a first mounting port to a fourth mounting port along the movement direction of the cable; the second mounting port and the third mounting port are respectively communicated with two ends of the mounting cavity 11, and when the fan blows, air can flow to the first air outlet and the second air outlet; a fan (not shown) is fixedly installed in the installation cavity 11, and the fan is in the prior art, so that the description is omitted herein; the paying-off mechanism consists of a first mounting frame 21 fixedly mounted on a mounting table and a plurality of feeding bobbins 22; the dust removing mechanism consists of a stand column 31, a dust removing plate 32 and a plurality of decontamination pipes 33 matched with the feeding spool 22; the upright post 31 is fixedly connected with the second mounting port, and one side of the upright post 31, which is close to the paying-off mechanism, is fixedly connected with one side of the dust removing plate 32, which is far away from the paying-off mechanism; the upright column 31 is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings 310, and a first ventilation pipe is arranged inside the upright column; one end of the first ventilation pipe is communicated with one end of the installation cavity 11 close to the paying-off mechanism, and the other end of the first ventilation pipe is closed; the guiding mechanism consists of a guiding wheel 41 and a plurality of guiding channels 42 matched with the decontamination tube 33; the wire stranding mechanism guiding mechanism 5 consists of a wire stranding box 53, a wire stranding upright 51, a second mounting frame 52 and a wire take-up pulley 54; the stranded wire upright post 51 is fixedly connected with the third mounting port, and a second ventilation pipe is arranged in the stranded wire upright post; the stranded wire box 53 is fixedly connected with the stranded wire upright post 51, and an air outlet is formed in the stranded wire box; one end of the second ventilation pipe is communicated with one end of the installation cavity 11 far away from the paying-off mechanism, and the other end of the second ventilation pipe is communicated with the air outlet; a plurality of semiconductor refrigerating sheets are arranged in the second ventilation pipe along the air flow direction; the wind that the fan blown out blows to first ventilation pipe and second ventilation pipe respectively, and the wind that the fan blown to first ventilation pipe flows out through vent 310, plays certain dust removal effect to the cable surface, and the wind that the fan blown to second ventilation pipe can be cooled down by inside semiconductor refrigeration piece at first and become air conditioning, flows out through the inside air outlet of stranded conductor box 53 at last, cools down to the stranded conductor position.
In the utility model, the sponge 332 is wiped for preliminary decontamination; and a part of air blown by the fan is used for carrying out secondary dust removal on the surface of the cable through the first ventilation pipe, and the other part of air is used for cooling the stranded wire part of the cable through the second ventilation pipe, so that the quality of a finished cable product is greatly improved.
The feed spool 22 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame 21 and the machine pays out by rotating the feed spool 22.
The guide wheel 41 is rotationally connected with the protrusion of one side of the upright 31 away from the paying-off mechanism; the guide channel 42 is fixedly connected with the guide wheel 41, and when the guide wheel 41 is rotated, the guide channel 42 is driven to rotate together, so that the cable conductor is driven to be stranded; the spool 420 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the guide channel 42, and the cable passes through the circular channel formed by the two spool to fix the movement direction of the cable.
The motor 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation table, and the motor 13 is in the prior art, so that the description is omitted here.
The dust removal plate 32 is provided with a through hole matched with the decontamination pipe 33, and the decontamination pipe 33 and the upright posts 31 are respectively fixedly arranged at two sides of the dust removal plate 32; the middle parts of the two ends of the decontamination tube 33 are fixedly provided with torsion springs 331, the decontamination tube 33 can rotate around the torsion springs 331, when the wiping sponge 332 needs to be replaced or cleaned, the decontamination tube 33 only needs to rotate anticlockwise around the torsion springs 331 so as to open the decontamination tube 33, and after the replacement or scrubbing is finished, the decontamination tube 33 only needs to rotate clockwise again so as to be closed; the cleaning sponge 332 is clamped inside the decontamination tube 33, so that the surface of the cable can be primarily cleaned.
The second mounting frame 52 is fixedly connected with the fourth mounting port; the output shaft of the motor 13 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft of the take-up pulley 54, the motor 13 drives the take-up pulley 54 to rotate, and when the cable stranding is successful, the cable is taken up.
Working principle:
firstly, the cleaning sponge 332 inside the decontamination pipe 33 is used for primarily cleaning the surface of a cable, then the air blown out by a fan in the installation cavity 11 is divided into two strands, the two strands are respectively blown to the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe, the air passing through the first ventilation pipe flows out of the ventilation opening 310 to secondarily remove dust on the cable, the dust removal efficiency is improved, the air passing through the second ventilation pipe is changed into cold air through the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the cable stranded wire part is cooled through the stranded wire box 53, the heat generated during stranded wire of the cable is reduced, and the quality of a cable finished product is improved.
Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional modes in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details are not described in detail in the specification, and the utility model belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
It will be understood that modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description, and it is intended that all such modifications and variations be included within the scope of the following claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cable stranding machine which characterized in that: comprising the following steps: the device comprises an installation table, a paying-off mechanism, a dust removing mechanism, a guiding mechanism and a stranding mechanism which are sequentially installed on the installation table along the movement direction of a cable;
the installation platform is internally provided with an installation cavity, and the top of the installation platform is sequentially provided with a first installation opening, a second installation opening, a third installation opening and a fourth installation opening along the movement direction of the cable;
the second mounting port and the third mounting port are respectively communicated with two ends of the mounting cavity;
a fan is fixedly arranged in the mounting cavity;
the paying-off mechanism consists of a first mounting frame fixedly mounted on the mounting table and a plurality of feeding bobbins;
the dust removing mechanism consists of an upright post, a dust removing plate and a plurality of decontamination pipes matched with the feeding spool;
the upright post is fixedly connected with the second mounting port, and one side, close to the paying-off mechanism, of the upright post is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the paying-off mechanism, of the dust removing plate;
the upright post is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings, and a first ventilation pipe is arranged in the upright post;
one end of the first ventilation pipe is communicated with one end of the installation cavity, which is close to the paying-off mechanism, and the other end of the first ventilation pipe is closed;
the guide mechanism consists of a guide wheel and a plurality of guide channels matched with the decontamination pipe;
the wire twisting mechanism consists of a wire twisting box, a wire twisting upright post, a second mounting frame and a wire winding wheel;
the stranded wire upright post is fixedly connected with the third mounting port, and a second ventilation pipe is arranged in the stranded wire upright post;
the stranded wire box is fixedly connected with the stranded wire upright post, and an air outlet is formed in the stranded wire box;
one end of the second ventilation pipe is communicated with one end of the installation cavity far away from the paying-off mechanism, and the other end of the second ventilation pipe is communicated with the air outlet;
a plurality of semiconductor refrigerating sheets are arranged in the second ventilation pipe along the air flow direction;
the wind blown by the fan is divided into two directions and respectively blown to the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe.
2. A cable stranding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding spool is rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame.
3. A cable stranding machine according to claim 2, wherein: the guide wheel is rotationally connected with a bulge on one side of the upright post far away from the paying-off mechanism;
the guide channel is fixedly connected with the guide wheel;
and the inner wall of the guide channel is rotatably provided with a spool.
4. A cable stranding machine according to claim 3, wherein: and a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting table.
5. A cable stranding machine according to claim 4, wherein: the dust removal plate is provided with a through hole matched with the decontamination pipe, and the decontamination pipe and the upright post are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the dust removal plate;
torsion springs are fixedly arranged in the middle of the two ends of the decontamination pipe, and the decontamination pipe can rotate around the torsion springs;
the inside joint of decontamination pipe has the sponge of cleaning.
6. A cable stranding machine according to claim 5, wherein: the second mounting frame is fixedly connected with the fourth mounting port;
the output shaft of the motor is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft of the take-up pulley, and the motor drives the take-up pulley to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322056082.9U CN220474386U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Cable stranding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322056082.9U CN220474386U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Cable stranding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220474386U true CN220474386U (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Family
ID=89777877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322056082.9U Active CN220474386U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Cable stranding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220474386U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-02 CN CN202322056082.9U patent/CN220474386U/en active Active
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