Balanced lifting device with high stability
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, in particular to high-stability balanced hoisting equipment.
Background
The lifting device is one of mechanical devices and is often used for lifting and conveying some objects with heavy mass, the labor intensity of workers is relieved by the appearance of the lifting device, and the object conveying effect is greatly improved, so that the lifting device is widely applied and developed.
Chinese patent grant bulletin number: CN210764019U discloses a lifting device, this scheme is removed, can be with rotating the transfer round, make the transfer round and ground contact, when needing to use lifting device, can rotate the transfer round, make the transfer round keep away from the inside, such design has increased the flexibility of moving the wheel use, lifting device's practicality has been improved, lifting device has realized can be at the mode of removal with fixed and switch each other, at present lifting device carries out the hoist and mount to the steel pipe, usually through the manual work when using the hoist cable to the steel pipe, but when steel pipe quantity is more, because the steel pipe surface is comparatively smooth, the steel pipe takes place the landing easily, the security is reduced, and can only rely on self judgement to find the focus of steel pipe through the mode of manual work ligature, be difficult to guarantee that the article of hoist is in the horizontality, thereby lead to the steel pipe to taking place upset, swing or slope in the handling process easily.
Therefore, a balanced hoisting device with high stability is provided for the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the high-stability balanced hoisting equipment, which can be used for initially positioning the steel pipe body through the positioning component, limiting the vertical displacement of the steel pipe body, controlling the two clamping plates to synchronously and relatively move through the clamping component, clamping and fixing the two ends of the steel pipe body, preventing the steel pipe body from falling off, improving the safety of the equipment, and moving the steel pipe body horizontally under the action of the roller in the clamping process until the two clamping plates clamp and fix the two ends of the steel pipe body, so that the steel pipe body is positioned at the center position, keeps the horizontal state and ensures the balance of the steel pipe body during hoisting.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a balanced hoisting equipment of high stability, includes base, supporting box and steel pipe body, the top fixedly connected with davit of base, the upper end fixedly connected with support frame of davit, the both ends of support frame all rotate and are connected with the fixed pulley, winding mechanism is installed on the top of base, install the rope on the winding mechanism, the outer end looks butt of rope and a pair of fixed pulley, the one end fixedly connected with of rope is a plurality of connecting ropes, supporting box and a plurality of connecting rope fixed connection, the outer end of supporting box is equipped with clamping assembly, the top of supporting box is equipped with locating component, can carry out preliminary location to the steel pipe body through the locating component that sets up, restrict the vertical direction displacement of steel pipe body to carry out synchronous relative motion through the clamping assembly who sets up, it is fixed to the both ends centre gripping of steel pipe body, can prevent that the steel pipe body from taking place to drop, improved the security of equipment, and the steel pipe body can take place the horizontal direction under the effect of gyro wheel under the action, until two centre gripping boards are fixed with the both ends centre gripping of steel pipe body, make the steel pipe body be in the centre gripping position, when keeping the balanced state when the steel pipe body is in the centre gripping.
Further, the locating component comprises a plurality of locating plates, the locating plates are all fixed to the top end of the supporting box, a plurality of through holes are formed in the locating plates, the steel pipe body penetrates through the through holes, the through holes are matched with the outer circle of the steel pipe body, and the vertical displacement of the steel pipe body can be limited.
Further, the reservation groove that is linked together with the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of locating plate, the inner wall rotation of reservation groove is connected with the gyro wheel, and the horizontal direction of the steel pipe body of being convenient for removes.
Further, the clamping assembly comprises a pair of clamping plates, the outer ends of the clamping plates are fixedly connected with a pair of connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a moving block, the outer ends of the moving blocks are provided with sliding blocks, the outer surfaces of the supporting boxes are provided with a pair of sliding grooves, the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, the movement track of the clamping plates can be limited, and meanwhile a reserved space can be provided for the through hole action of the steel pipe body penetrating through the inside of the positioning plates in sequence, so that the taking work of the steel pipe body is not influenced.
Further, the clamping assembly further comprises four mounting blocks, the four mounting blocks are fixed to the outer ends of the supporting boxes, the outer ends of the mounting blocks are rotationally connected with hydraulic rods, the output ends of the hydraulic rods are rotationally connected with the moving blocks and used for driving the sliding blocks to slide in the sliding grooves, and the two clamping plates are controlled to move close to each other, so that the steel pipe body is clamped.
Further, the buffer layer is installed to the outer end of grip block, the buffer layer adopts the rubber material preparation to form, can play the guard effect to the both ends of steel pipe body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
this scheme can carry out preliminary location to the steel pipe body through the locating component that sets up, restrict the vertical direction displacement of steel pipe body, and carry out synchronous relative motion through two grip blocks of the centre gripping subassembly control that sets up, it is fixed to the both ends centre gripping of steel pipe body, can prevent that the steel pipe body from taking place to drop, the security of equipment has been improved, and the steel pipe body can take place the horizontal direction under the effect of gyro wheel in the centre gripping process, until two grip blocks are fixed with the both ends centre gripping of steel pipe body, make the steel pipe body be in central point, keep the horizontality, the equilibrium when guaranteeing steel pipe body hoist and mount.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the support box of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a clamping assembly according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a base; 2. a winding mechanism; 3. a suspension arm; 4. a supporting box; 5. a connecting rope; 6. a rope; 7. a clamping assembly; 701. a clamping plate; 702. a buffer layer; 703. a connecting rod; 704. a mounting block; 705. a hydraulic rod; 706. a moving block; 707. a slide block; 8. a positioning assembly; 801. a positioning plate; 802. a through hole; 803. a reserved groove; 804. a roller; 9. a chute; 10. a steel pipe body; 11. a support frame; 12. and a fixed pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-5, a balanced hoisting device with high stability comprises a base 1, a supporting box 4 and a steel pipe body 10, the top fixedly connected with suspension arm 3 of the base 1, the upper end fixedly connected with support frame 11 of suspension arm 3, the both ends of support frame 11 are all rotated and are connected with fixed pulleys 12, winding mechanism 2 is installed on the top of base 1, install rope 6 on winding mechanism 2, a plurality of connecting ropes 5 of one end fixedly connected with of rope 6, supporting box 4 and a plurality of connecting ropes 5 fixed connection utilize winding mechanism 2 to wind rope 6, thereby displacement of supporting box 4 can be realized, transport effect is reached, the outer end of supporting box 4 is equipped with clamping component 7, the top of supporting box 4 is equipped with locating component 8, can carry out preliminary location to steel pipe body 10 through locating component 8 that sets up, restrict the vertical direction displacement of steel pipe body 10, and carry out synchronous relative motion through two clamping plates 701 of control, both ends centre gripping fixed to steel pipe body 10, the security of equipment has been improved, and the steel pipe body 10 can drop down under the effect of gyro wheel 804, when two steel pipe body 10 can take place under the effect of the centre gripping body, the centre gripping body 10 is kept in the horizontal position when the centre gripping body 10 is kept in the centre gripping state, the balance state is guaranteed to two steel pipe body 10.
Referring to fig. 4, the positioning assembly 8 includes a plurality of positioning plates 801, the plurality of positioning plates 801 are all fixed to the top end of the supporting box 4, a plurality of through holes 802 are formed in the positioning plates 801, the steel pipe body 10 penetrates through the through holes 802, and the through holes 802 are matched with the outer circle of the steel pipe body 10, so that the vertical displacement of the steel pipe body 10 can be limited.
The reservation groove 803 that is linked together with through-hole 802 has been seted up to the inside of locating plate 801, and the inner wall rotation of reservation groove 803 is connected with gyro wheel 804, and gyro wheel 804 and the bottom butt of steel pipe body 10 are convenient for the horizontal direction of steel pipe body 10 remove, and the centre gripping in-process when steel pipe body 10 is not in the intermediate position, can make steel pipe body 10 take place the horizontal direction and remove, reaches the effect of self-adjustment.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the clamping assembly 7 includes a pair of clamping plates 701, the outer ends of the clamping plates 701 are fixedly connected with a pair of connecting rods 703, one end of each connecting rod 703 is fixedly connected with a moving block 706, the outer ends of the moving blocks 706 are provided with sliding blocks 707, a pair of sliding grooves 9 are formed in the outer surface of the supporting box 4, the sliding grooves 9 include a horizontal section and a pair of curved sections and are mutually communicated, when the steel pipe body 10 is clamped, the clamping plates 701 are located below the steel pipe body 10, a reserved space can be provided for the through holes 802 of the steel pipe body 10 penetrating through the positioning plates 801 in sequence, the taking work of the steel pipe body 10 is not affected, when the sliding blocks 707 slide in the curved sections in the clamping process of the steel pipe body 10, the clamping assembly 7 can be forced to move upwards, the clamping plates 701 can be located on the same plane with the plurality of steel pipe bodies 10, when the sliding blocks 701 slide to the horizontal section, the sliding blocks 707 slide with the sliding grooves 9, and the movement track of the clamping plates can be limited.
The clamping assembly 7 further comprises four mounting blocks 704, the four mounting blocks 704 are fixed to the outer ends of the supporting box 4, the outer ends of the mounting blocks 704 are rotationally connected with hydraulic rods 705, the four hydraulic rods 705 move synchronously, the output ends of the hydraulic rods 705 are rotationally connected with moving blocks 706, the four hydraulic rods 705 are driven to perform expanding movement, sliding blocks 707 at the outer ends of the moving blocks 706 are driven to slide in sliding grooves 9, at the moment, when the steel pipe body 10 is not located at the center position, the steel pipe body 10 moves under the action of the relative movement of the two clamping plates 701 until the two clamping plates 701 clamp and fix the two ends of the steel pipe body 10, the steel pipe body 10 is located at the center position, and balance of the steel pipe body 10 during hoisting is guaranteed.
The buffer layer 702 is installed to the outer end of grip block 701, and buffer layer 702 adopts the rubber material preparation to form, can play the guard action to the both ends of steel pipe body 10.
Working principle: firstly, constructors can sequentially penetrate through the through holes 802 in the positioning plate 801 through the steel pipe body 10, the steel pipe body 10 is close to the center position of the top of the supporting box 4, so that the steel pipe body 10 is initially positioned, then the four hydraulic rods 705 are driven to perform expansion movement, the sliding blocks 707 at the outer ends of the moving blocks 706 are driven to slide in the sliding grooves 9, at the moment, when the steel pipe body 10 is not at the center position, the steel pipe body 10 is displaced under the action of the relative movement of the two clamping plates 701 until the two clamping plates 701 clamp and fix the two ends of the steel pipe body 10, the steel pipe body 10 is positioned at the center position, the balance of the steel pipe body 10 during hoisting is guaranteed, the winding mechanism 2 is used for winding the ropes 6, and the steel pipe body 10 is driven to ascend, so that the conveying effect is achieved.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model; the scope of the utility model is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present utility model, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.