CN220463115U - Horizontal machining center capable of continuously machining - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal machining center capable of continuously machining, which belongs to the technical field of machine tool machining, solves the problem of inconvenient cleaning of scraps, and has the technical key points that: including the lathe main part, movable mounting has the seat that gathers materials on the loading board, can produce the wind through the hair-dryer of setting and be convenient for blow the sweeps that produces the processing to the seat department that gathers materials under the guiding effect of wind scooper, can drive the seat that gathers materials on the clearance seat through the reciprocal actuating mechanism of setting and collect the sweeps, the electro-magnet that sets up in the seat that gathers materials is convenient for adsorb the metal sweeps in the sweeps that splashes, the filter screen that sets up in the seat that gathers materials is convenient for carry out filtration to the cutting fluid in the sweeps, the cutting fluid after filtering is convenient for discharge from the catheter department, the seat accessible T type spout demountable installation that gathers materials through setting is on T type slider, the demountable installation processing of the seat that has realized gathering materials, be convenient for handle the sweeps in the seat that gathers materials, the convenience in the use has been showing, the advantage of being convenient for clear up the sweeps.

Description

Horizontal machining center capable of continuously machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of machine tool machining, in particular to a horizontal machining center capable of continuously machining.

Background

The horizontal machining center is one of common numerical control machine tools, has high technical content, is suitable for mass production of products with complex part shapes and high precision requirements, and is particularly suitable for machining of box bodies and complex structural parts, and is widely used for precision and efficient machining of complex parts in industries such as automobiles, aerospace, ships and power generation.

The utility model discloses a chinese patent document of publication No. CN206519791U, its concrete disclosure includes the machine tool body, install control panel on the machine tool body, be provided with the chamber door on the machine tool body, be provided with perspective window on the chamber door, install handle and electronic lock on the chamber door, the internally mounted of machining center body has anchor clamps, the top of anchor clamps is provided with the tool magazine, the top of tool magazine is provided with the blade disc, install a plurality of fixed block on the blade disc, install the manipulator on the fixed block, the blade disc is installed on the motor, the motor is installed on electric putter, electric putter passes through the controller and installs on the machine tool body, the bottom of machine tool body sets up the universal wheel.

Above-mentioned machining center can have a large amount of metal sweeps production in the in-process of processing, need constantly cool down the cutter through the coolant liquid in the course of working, and a large amount of circulation of coolant liquid is spouted on cutter and work piece, leads to a large amount of metal sweeps to adhere easily in machining center and is difficult to the clearance, and also corresponding cleaning equipment is adopted to machining center equipment, but can't carry out corresponding direction clearance to the sweeps, leads to the sweeps to splash, has increased the degree of difficulty of clearance, can't satisfy the in-service use needs.

Accordingly, there is a need to provide a horizontal machining center that can be continuously machined, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a horizontal machining center capable of continuously machining, and aims to solve the defect that waste scraps are inconvenient to clean in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a horizontal machining center that can continuous processing, includes the lathe main part, fixed mounting has the loading board in the lathe main part, movable mounting has the seat that gathers materials that is used for gathering materials on the loading board, seat movable mounting that gathers materials is on the clearance seat, the bottom of clearance seat is provided with the cleaning brush that a plurality of is used for the clearance, is provided with the electro-magnet in the seat that gathers materials, clearance seat spacing sliding connection is on the loading board, the junction of clearance seat and loading board is provided with reciprocating drive mechanism, the top of seat that gathers materials is provided with wind scooper and the hair-dryer that is used for the direction sweeps, hair-dryer fixed mounting is on the lathe main part.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a filter screen is further arranged in the material collecting seat, a liquid guide pipe is fixedly communicated with the material collecting seat, a valve is arranged on the liquid guide pipe, a T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with the cleaning seat, a T-shaped sliding groove which is in adaptive connection with the T-shaped sliding block is formed in the material collecting seat, and the material collecting seat is in adaptive installation connection with the T-shaped sliding groove through the T-shaped sliding block, so that the detachable installation treatment of the material collecting seat is realized.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises a screw rod and a guide block, the cleaning seat is in limit sliding connection with the bearing plate through the guide block, a guide groove which is in adaptive sliding connection with the guide block is formed in the bearing plate, the cleaning seat is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the screw rod is in rotary connection with the bearing plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the reciprocating driving mechanism further comprises a driving group for driving the cleaning seat to reciprocate, the driving group comprises a worm wheel, a worm and a motor, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the inside of the protective box, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the worm is in meshed connection with the worm wheel, the worm is rotationally connected with an output shaft of the motor through a bevel gear pair, the motor is fixedly arranged in the protective box, the output shaft of the motor is driven to rotate positively and negatively in a certain range, and the worm is driven to rotate under the connection relation of the bevel gear pair, so that the screw rod is driven to rotate positively and negatively in a certain range under the connection relation of the worm and the worm wheel, and the collection seat on the cleaning seat is driven to carry out reciprocating collection operation on waste scraps.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a machine tool door is movably arranged on the outer side of the machine tool main body, the machine tool door is connected to the outer side of the machine tool main body in a limiting sliding manner through a guide rail, and an observation window is arranged on the machine tool door.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the arranged blower can generate wind, so that scraps generated by processing can be conveniently blown to the aggregate seat under the guiding action of the wind scooper, and the guiding treatment of the scraps is realized.

The reciprocating driving mechanism can drive the collection seat on the cleaning seat to collect the scraps, the reciprocating movement range of the collection seat always uses the wind scooper as the center to reciprocate, so that most of the scraps are guaranteed to fall in the collection seat, the electromagnet arranged in the collection seat is convenient for adsorbing metal scraps in the splashed scraps, the filter screen arranged in the collection seat is convenient for carrying out filtering treatment on cutting fluid in the scraps, and the filtered cutting fluid is convenient for being discharged from the liquid guide pipe.

Through the seat accessible T type spout demountable installation that gathers materials that sets up on T type slider, realized the demountable installation processing of seat that gathers materials, be convenient for handle the sweeps in the seat that gathers materials, showing the convenience in the use that has promoted, have the effectual advantage of sweeps treatment.

In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and efficacy of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a carrier plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a carrier connection in an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a carrier connection in an embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a machine tool main body; 2. a guide rail; 3. a machine tool door; 4. an observation window; 5. a blower; 6. a wind scooper; 7. a carrying plate; 8. cleaning a seat; 9. cleaning brushes; 10. a guide block; 11. a guide groove; 12. a screw rod; 13. a T-shaped slider; 14. a material collecting seat; 15. an electromagnet; 16. a filter screen; 17. a catheter; 18. a valve; 19. a T-shaped chute; 20. a protective box; 21. a worm wheel; 22. a worm; 23. bevel gear pair; 24. and a motor.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a horizontal machining center capable of continuously machining comprises a machine tool main body 1, a bearing plate 7 is fixedly installed in the machine tool main body 1, a collecting seat 14 for collecting materials is movably installed on the bearing plate 7, the collecting seat 14 is movably installed on a cleaning seat 8, a plurality of cleaning brushes 9 for cleaning are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning seat 8, an electromagnet 15 is arranged in the collecting seat 14, the cleaning seat 8 is in limiting sliding connection with the bearing plate 7, a reciprocating driving mechanism is arranged at the joint of the cleaning seat 8 and the bearing plate 7, a wind scooper 6 for guiding waste materials and a blower 5 are arranged above the collecting seat 14, and the blower 5 is fixedly installed on the machine tool main body 1.

Further, the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises a screw rod 12 and a guide block 10, the cleaning seat 8 is in limiting sliding connection with the bearing plate 7 through the guide block 10, a guide groove 11 which is in adaptive sliding connection with the guide block 10 is formed in the bearing plate 7, the cleaning seat 8 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 12, and the screw rod 12 is rotationally connected with the bearing plate 7.

Further, the reciprocating driving mechanism further comprises a driving group for driving the cleaning seat 8 to reciprocate, the driving group comprises a worm wheel 21, a worm 22 and a motor 24, the screw rod 12 is rotationally connected to the inside of the protective box 20, the worm wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 12, the worm 22 is in meshed connection with the worm wheel 21, the worm 22 is rotationally connected with an output shaft of the motor 24 through a bevel gear pair 23, and the motor 24 is fixedly installed in the inside of the protective box 20.

Preferably, when the machine tool main body 1 is processed, the blower 5 generates wind which is convenient for blowing the scraps generated by processing to the position of the collecting seat 14 under the guiding action of the wind scooper 6.

Preferably, the output shaft of the motor 24 in the protection box 20 is driven to rotate positively and negatively in a certain range, the worm 22 is driven to rotate under the connection relation of the bevel gear pair 23, so that the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate positively and negatively in a certain range under the meshing connection relation of the worm 22 and the worm wheel 21, the collection seat 14 on the cleaning seat 8 is driven to collect the waste scraps, and the reciprocating range of the collection seat 14 always reciprocates by taking the wind scooper 6 as the center, so that most of the waste scraps are ensured to fall in the collection seat 14.

Further, a filter screen 16 is further arranged in the material collecting seat 14, a liquid guide pipe 17 is fixedly communicated with the material collecting seat 14, a valve 18 is arranged on the liquid guide pipe 17, a T-shaped sliding block 13 is fixedly connected to the cleaning seat 8, and a T-shaped sliding groove 19 which is connected with the T-shaped sliding block 13 in an adapting mode is formed in the material collecting seat 14.

Further, the outside movable mounting of lathe main part 1 has lathe door 3, lathe door 3 passes through the spacing sliding connection of guide rail 2 in the outside of lathe main part 1, be provided with observation window 4 on the lathe door 3, be convenient for observe the processing condition in the lathe main part 1 through the observation window 4 that sets up on the lathe door 3.

Preferably, the electromagnet 15 arranged in the collecting seat 14 is convenient for adsorbing metal scraps in splashed scraps, the filter screen 16 arranged in the collecting seat 14 is convenient for filtering cutting fluid in the scraps, and the filtered cutting fluid is convenient for being discharged from the liquid guide tube 17.

Preferably, the cleaning brush 9 arranged on the cleaning seat 8 is convenient for cleaning a little waste scraps on the bearing plate 7, and the collecting seat 14 can be detachably arranged on the T-shaped sliding block 13 through the T-shaped sliding groove 19, so that the detachable installation treatment of the collecting seat 14 is realized, the waste scraps in the collecting seat 14 are convenient to treat, the convenience in use is obviously improved, and the cleaning brush has the advantage of good waste scraps treatment effect.

It should be noted that, the output shaft of the motor 24 can be driven in forward and reverse directions, and has a self-locking function.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when processing is carried out in the machine tool main body 1, the blower 5 generates wind, the sweeps generated by processing are conveniently blown to the position of the aggregate seat 14 under the guiding action of the wind scooper 6, the output shaft of the motor 24 in the protecting box 20 is driven to rotate positively and negatively in a certain range, the worm 22 is driven to rotate under the connection relation of the bevel gear pair 23, thereby the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate positively and negatively in a certain range under the meshing connection relation of the worm 22 and the worm wheel 21, the aggregate seat 14 on the cleaning seat 8 is driven to collect the sweeps, the reciprocating movement range of the aggregate seat 14 always takes the wind scooper 6 as the center to reciprocate, thereby most of the sweeps are ensured to fall in the aggregate seat 14, the electromagnet 15 arranged in the aggregate seat 14 is convenient for adsorbing the metal sweeps in the sweeps, the filter screen 16 arranged in the aggregate seat 14 is convenient for filtering the cutting fluid in the sweeps, the filtered cutting fluid is convenient to be discharged from the position of the guide tube 17, the cleaning brush 9 arranged on the cleaning seat 8 is convenient for processing the sweeps on the bearing plate 7, the aggregate seat 14 can be detached by the T-shaped slide block 19, the aggregate seat 14 can be conveniently and conveniently detached.

It should be noted that, the components in the present application are all universal standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, which effectively solve the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the scraps.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal machining center that can continuous processing, includes lathe main part (1), a serial communication port, fixed mounting has loading board (7) in lathe main part (1), movable mounting is used for collecting aggregate seat (14) on loading board (7), aggregate seat (14) movable mounting is on clearance seat (8), the bottom of clearance seat (8) is provided with a plurality of clearance brush (9) that are used for the clearance, is provided with electro-magnet (15) in clearance seat (14), clearance seat (8) spacing sliding connection is on loading board (7), the junction of clearance seat (8) and loading board (7) is provided with reciprocating drive mechanism, the top of aggregate seat (14) is provided with wind scooper (6) and hair-dryer (5) that are used for the direction sweeps, hair-dryer (5) fixed mounting is on lathe main part (1).

2. The horizontal machining center capable of continuously machining according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen (16) is further arranged in the collecting seat (14), a liquid guide pipe (17) is fixedly communicated with the collecting seat (14), a valve (18) is arranged on the liquid guide pipe (17), a T-shaped sliding block (13) is fixedly connected to the cleaning seat (8), and a T-shaped sliding groove (19) which is connected with the T-shaped sliding block (13) in an adapting mode is formed in the collecting seat (14).

3. The horizontal machining center capable of continuously machining according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises a screw rod (12) and a guide block (10), the cleaning seat (8) is in limiting sliding connection with the bearing plate (7) through the guide block (10), a guide groove (11) which is in adaptive sliding connection with the guide block (10) is formed in the bearing plate (7), the cleaning seat (8) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (12), and the screw rod (12) is in rotational connection with the bearing plate (7).

4. A horizontal machining center capable of continuously machining according to claim 3, wherein the reciprocating driving mechanism further comprises a driving group for driving the cleaning seat (8) to reciprocate, the driving group comprises a worm wheel (21), a worm (22) and a motor (24), the screw rod (12) is rotationally connected to the inside of the protective box (20), the worm wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (12), the worm (22) is in meshed connection to the worm wheel (21), the worm (22) is rotationally connected with an output shaft of the motor (24) through a bevel gear pair (23), and the motor (24) is fixedly mounted to the inside of the protective box (20).

5. The horizontal machining center capable of continuously machining according to claim 1, wherein a machine tool door (3) is movably mounted on the outer side of the machine tool main body (1), the machine tool door (3) is in limiting sliding connection with the outer side of the machine tool main body (1) through a guide rail (2), and an observation window (4) is arranged on the machine tool door (3).