CN220460808U - Construction waste breaker - Google Patents
Construction waste breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN220460808U CN220460808U CN202321516467.2U CN202321516467U CN220460808U CN 220460808 U CN220460808 U CN 220460808U CN 202321516467 U CN202321516467 U CN 202321516467U CN 220460808 U CN220460808 U CN 220460808U
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241000282461 Canis lupus Species 0.000 claims description 67
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a construction waste crushing device. The utility model comprises a machine case and a U-shaped frame, wherein the U-shaped frame is fixed at one end of the machine case, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the machine case and used for crushing construction waste, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the machine case, a material conveying mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the feed inlet and used for conveying the construction waste into the machine case for crushing. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the crushing mechanism, the device is convenient for carrying out secondary crushing on a part of construction waste with larger size in construction waste crushing, so that the crushed construction waste is more uniform in size and convenient for later transportation and reuse, and through the structural design of the material conveying structure, the device can realize convenient feeding, reduces manpower labor, accelerates working efficiency and prolongs the service life of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a construction waste crushing device.
Background
The recycling of the construction waste is indispensable, the construction waste is recycled and needs to be crushed, the crushing of the existing crushing device is uneven, and time and labor are wasted during crushing;
a construction waste crushing apparatus as disclosed (bulletin) No. CN212820125U, comprising a crushing tank; the crushing cavity is arranged on the crushing box; the transmission cavity is arranged on the crushing box and is positioned at one side of the crushing cavity; the two transmission rods are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing cavity, the two ends of the two transmission rods extend out of the crushing box, and the two transmission rods penetrate through the transmission cavity and are rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the transmission cavity away from the crushing cavity; the two crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved on the two transmission rods respectively, and are both positioned in the crushing cavity;
in summary, the following technical problems exist in the prior art: in the using process of the prior art, as the sizes of the construction wastes are different, a part of construction wastes with larger sizes are uneven in crushing, the construction wastes need to be pre-crushed, meanwhile, the construction wastes need to be fed manually during feeding, the labor intensity is high, and the labor intensity is high, so that the construction waste crushing device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a construction waste crushing device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a construction waste breaker, includes quick-witted case and U type frame, the one end of machine case is fixed with U type frame, the inside of machine case is equipped with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism is used for breaking construction waste, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of machine case, the inboard of feed inlet is equipped with fortune material mechanism, fortune material mechanism is used for carrying into the quick-witted incasement portion to construction waste and breaks, the bottom of machine case and U type frame all is fixed with a plurality of regulation legs.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor, a belt pulley, a belt, a large wolf tooth roller belt pulley, a small wolf tooth roller belt pulley, a large wolf tooth roller and a small wolf tooth roller, wherein two first motors are fixed at the top of the U-shaped frame, the belt pulleys are all fixed at the power output ends of the first motors, the large wolf tooth roller belt pulley and the small wolf tooth roller belt pulley are connected to the outer sides of the belt pulleys through the belt, the large wolf tooth roller is fixedly connected to one side of the large wolf tooth roller belt pulley, the two ends of the large wolf tooth roller are rotatably connected with a case through bearings, the small wolf tooth roller is fixedly connected to one side of the small wolf tooth roller belt pulley, and the two ends of the small wolf tooth roller are rotatably connected with the case through bearings.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism further comprises a sliding plate and a vibrating screen, wherein the sliding plate is fixed on two sides of the inside of the case, the sliding plate is positioned between the large wolf tooth roller and the small wolf tooth roller, the vibrating screen is fixed on one side of the inside of the case, and the vibrating screen is positioned below the small wolf tooth roller.
Preferably, the material conveying mechanism comprises a material conveying frame, a second motor, conveying rollers, a conveying belt and anti-slip strips, wherein the material conveying frames are respectively fixed on two sides of the inside of the material inlet, adjusting legs are respectively fixed on the bottoms of the material conveying frames, one of the material conveying frames is fixedly provided with the second motor, the power output end of the second motor penetrates through one of the material conveying frames and is fixedly connected with the conveying rollers, the two conveying rollers are rotatably connected between the material conveying frames and located at the position inside the material inlet, the two conveying rollers are connected through the conveying belt in a transmission mode, and a plurality of anti-slip strips are uniformly distributed on the outer sides of the conveying belt.
Preferably, the material conveying mechanism further comprises a stop bar, and the stop bars are fixed at the tops of the material conveying frames.
Preferably, a spray header is fixed at the top of the case.
Preferably, the included angles between the anti-slip strips and the conveyor belt are acute angles.
It can be clearly seen that the technical problems to be solved by the present application must be solved by the above-mentioned technical solutions of the present application.
Meanwhile, through the technical scheme, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the crushing mechanism, the device is convenient for carrying out secondary crushing on a part of construction waste with larger size in the construction waste crushing, so that the crushed construction waste is more uniform in size, and is convenient for later transportation and reuse.
2. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the material conveying structure, the device can realize convenient feeding, reduces the manpower labor, accelerates the working efficiency and prolongs the service life of the device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chassis according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the transfer roller and the transfer belt of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a chassis according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a material transporting frame and a conveying roller of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
in the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a U-shaped frame; 3. an adjustment leg; 4. a first motor; 5. a belt pulley; 6. a belt; 7. a large wolf tooth roller pulley; 8. a small wolf tooth roller belt pulley; 9. large wolf tooth roller; 10. a small wolf tooth roller; 11. a slide plate; 12. a vibrating screen; 13. a material conveying frame; 14. a second motor; 15. a transfer roller; 16. a conveyor belt; 17. an anti-slip strip; 18. a stop bar; 19. a spray header.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a construction waste crushing device comprises a machine case 1 and a U-shaped frame 2, wherein one end of the machine case 1 is fixedly provided with the U-shaped frame 2, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the machine case 1 and used for crushing construction waste, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the machine case 1, a material conveying mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the feeding hole and used for conveying the construction waste into the machine case 1 for crushing, and a plurality of adjusting legs 3 are fixed at the bottoms of the machine case 1 and the U-shaped frame 2;
the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor 4, a belt pulley 5, a belt 6, a large wolf tooth roller belt pulley 7, a small wolf tooth roller belt pulley 8, a large wolf tooth roller 9 and a small wolf tooth roller 10, wherein two first motors 4 are fixed at the top of the U-shaped frame 2, the belt pulley 5 is fixed at the power output end of the first motor 4, the large wolf tooth roller belt pulley 7 and the small wolf tooth roller belt pulley 8 are connected to the outer side of the belt pulley 5 through the belt 6, the large wolf tooth roller 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the large wolf tooth roller belt pulley 7, two ends of the large wolf tooth roller 9 are rotatably connected with the case 1 through bearings, the small wolf tooth roller 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the small wolf tooth roller belt pulley 8, and two ends of the small wolf tooth roller 10 are rotatably connected with the case 1 through bearings; when the first motor 4 is electrified, the belt pulley 5 is driven to rotate, the belt pulley 5 drives the large wolf tooth roller belt pulley 7 and the small wolf tooth roller belt pulley 8 to synchronously rotate through the belt 6, so that the large wolf tooth roller belt pulley 7 drives the large wolf tooth roller 9 to rotate, the small wolf tooth roller belt pulley 8 drives the small wolf tooth roller 10 to rotate, the power directions of the two belt pulleys 5 are opposite, and the two large wolf tooth rollers 9 simultaneously rotate to crush construction waste;
the crushing mechanism further comprises a sliding plate 11 and a vibrating screen 12, wherein the sliding plate 11 is fixed on two sides of the inside of the machine case 1, the sliding plate 11 is located between the large wolf tooth roller 9 and the small wolf tooth roller 10, the vibrating screen 12 is fixed on one side of the inside of the machine case 1, the vibrating screen 12 is located below the small wolf tooth roller 10, when crushed waste materials slide down through the sliding plate 11, the construction waste materials slide into the space between the two small wolf tooth rollers 10, the small wolf tooth roller 10 carries out secondary crushing on the waste materials, the construction waste materials with larger volume are uniformly crushed, and then fall onto the vibrating screen 12 to slide down, and then the discharging can be completed.
Example 2
3-5, specifically, the material conveying mechanism comprises material conveying frames 13, a second motor 14, conveying rollers 15, a conveying belt 16 and anti-slip strips 17, wherein the material conveying frames 13 are fixed on two sides of the inside of a feeding hole, adjusting legs 3 are fixed on the bottoms of the material conveying frames 13, one side of one material conveying frame 13 is fixedly provided with the second motor 14, the power output end of the second motor 14 penetrates through one material conveying frame 13 and is fixedly connected with the conveying rollers 15, one conveying roller 15 is further rotatably connected between the two material conveying frames 13 and is positioned in the inside of the feeding hole, the two conveying rollers 15 are in transmission connection through the conveying belt 16, a plurality of anti-slip strips 17 are uniformly fixed on the outer side of the conveying belt 16, when the second motor 14 is started, one conveying roller 15 is driven to rotate, so that construction waste can move upwards under the driving of the conveying belt 16, and the construction waste can move on the conveying belt 16 and enter the chassis 1 to be broken;
the material conveying mechanism further comprises a stop bar 18, the top of the material conveying frame 13 is fixedly provided with the stop bar 18, and the material conveying mechanism is used for preventing construction waste from falling from two sides when working upwards;
the top of the machine case 1 is fixedly provided with the spray header 19, and the spray header 19 is connected with a water pipe for spraying water to the inner side of the machine case 1, so that dust generated during crushing is reduced when the construction waste is crushed, and the environment is improved;
the included angle between the anti-slip strip 17 and the conveyor belt 16 is an acute angle, so that the construction waste is not easy to slide and fall off when moving upwards into the chassis 1.
From the above, it can be seen that:
the utility model aims at the following technical problems: in the using process of the prior art, as the sizes of the construction wastes are different, a part of construction wastes with larger sizes are uneven in crushing, the construction wastes need to be pre-crushed, and meanwhile, the construction wastes need to be fed manually during feeding, so that the labor intensity is high, and time and labor are wasted; the technical scheme of each embodiment is adopted. Meanwhile, the implementation process of the technical scheme is as follows:
the device is moved to a designated area and then is electrically connected with an external power supply, when construction waste is required to be crushed, the automatic feeding is required, and the method is that a second motor 14 is started, one of the conveying rollers 15 is driven to rotate after the second motor 14 is electrified, the other conveying roller 15 is synchronously rotated through a conveying belt 16, anti-slip strips 17 are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt 16 and have a certain inclined angle, so that the construction waste moves upwards and cannot slide and fall under the action of gravity, and the strips 18 can prevent the waste from falling from two sides, so that the construction waste moves on the conveying belt 16 and enters a chassis 1 to be crushed;
then, after the first motor 4 is electrified, the belt pulley 5 is driven to rotate, the belt pulley 5 drives the large wolf tooth roller belt pulley 7 and the small wolf tooth roller belt pulley 8 to synchronously rotate, so that the large wolf tooth roller belt pulley 7 drives the large wolf tooth roller 9 to rotate, the small wolf tooth roller belt pulley 8 drives the small wolf tooth roller 10 to rotate, the two belt pulleys 5 are opposite in power direction, the two belt pulleys 5 rotate towards the reciprocal direction, the two large wolf tooth rollers 9 can simultaneously rotate to crush construction waste, the crushed waste slides through the sliding plate 11, and the sliding plate 11 is inclined, so that the construction waste slides into the space between the two small wolf tooth rollers 10, the small wolf tooth roller 10 carries out secondary crushing on the waste, so that the construction waste with larger volume is uniformly crushed, and then falls onto the vibrating screen 12 to slide, and then the discharging can be completed.
Through above-mentioned setting, this application must solve above-mentioned technical problem, simultaneously, realizes following technical effect:
1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the crushing mechanism, the device is convenient for carrying out secondary crushing on a part of construction waste with larger size in the construction waste crushing, so that the crushed construction waste is more uniform in size, and is convenient for later transportation and reuse.
2. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the material conveying structure, the device can realize convenient feeding, reduces the manpower labor, accelerates the working efficiency and prolongs the service life of the device.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It is apparent that the above-described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and the preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings, which do not limit the scope of the patent claims. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms, but rather, embodiments are provided in order to provide a thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing description, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. All equivalent structures made by the content of the specification and the drawings of the utility model are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and are also within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste breaker, its characterized in that includes quick-witted case (1) and U type frame (2), the one end of machine case (1) is fixed with U type frame (2), the inside of machine case (1) is equipped with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism is used for carrying out the breakage to the construction waste, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of machine case (1), the inboard of feed inlet is equipped with fortune material mechanism, fortune material mechanism is used for transporting into the inside of machine case (1) to carry out the breakage, the bottom of machine case (1) and U type frame (2) all is fixed with a plurality of regulation legs (3);
the utility model provides a conveyer mechanism, including fortune work or material rest (13), second motor (14), conveying roller (15), conveyer belt (16) and antislip strip (17), the inside both sides of feed inlet all are fixed with fortune work or material rest (13), the bottom of fortune work or material rest (13) also all is fixed with regulation leg (3), one of them fortune work or material rest (13) one side is fixed with second motor (14), the power take off end of second motor (14) runs through one of them fortune work or material rest (13) fixedly connected with conveying roller (15), two conveyer roller (15) are also rotated in the position that just is located the feed inlet inside between fortune work or material rest (13), two conveying roller (15) are connected through conveyer belt (16) transmission, the outside equipartition of conveyer belt (16) is fixed with a plurality of antislip strips (17).
2. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor (4), a belt pulley (5), a belt (6), a large wolf's tooth roller belt pulley (7), a small wolf's tooth roller belt pulley (8), a large wolf's tooth roller (9) and a small wolf's tooth roller (10), two first motors (4) are fixed at the top of the U-shaped frame (2), the belt pulley (5) is fixed at the power output end of the first motor (4), the large wolf's tooth roller belt pulley (7) and the small wolf's tooth roller belt pulley (8) are connected to the outer side of the belt pulley (5) through the belt (6), one side of the large wolf's tooth roller belt pulley (7) is fixedly connected with the large wolf's tooth roller (9), two ends of the large wolf's tooth roller (9) are rotatably connected with the chassis (1) through bearings, one side of the small wolf's tooth roller (8) is fixedly connected with the small wolf's tooth roller (10), and two ends of the small wolf's tooth roller (10) are rotatably connected with the chassis (1) through bearings.
3. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 2, wherein the crushing mechanism further comprises a material sliding plate (11) and a vibrating screen (12), wherein the material sliding plates (11) are fixed on two sides of the interior of the machine case (1), the material sliding plates (11) are located between the large wolf teeth roller (9) and the small wolf teeth roller (10), the vibrating screen (12) is fixed on one side of the interior of the machine case (1), and the vibrating screen (12) is located below the small wolf teeth roller (10).
4. A construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the material transporting mechanism further comprises a stop bar (18), and the top of the material transporting frame (13) is fixedly provided with the stop bar (18).
5. A construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the chassis (1) is fixed with a shower head (19).
6. A construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the angle between the anti-slip strips (17) and the conveyor belt (16) is acute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321516467.2U CN220460808U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Construction waste breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321516467.2U CN220460808U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Construction waste breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220460808U true CN220460808U (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Family
ID=89776348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321516467.2U Active CN220460808U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Construction waste breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220460808U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-14 CN CN202321516467.2U patent/CN220460808U/en active Active
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