CN220458130U

CN220458130U - Culture tube for quick fruiting of edible fungus breeding

Info

Publication number: CN220458130U
Application number: CN202322032305.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐冲; 朱巍巍; 王艳华; 柴林山; 朱正威; 邓春海; 孟庆国; 李宏漫
Original assignee: LIAONING SCIENTIFIC ACADEMY OF MICROBIOLOGY
Current assignee: LIAONING SCIENTIFIC ACADEMY OF MICROBIOLOGY
Priority date: 2023-07-31
Filing date: 2023-07-31
Publication date: 2024-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a culture tube for quick fruiting of edible fungus breeding, which comprises a basal disc, wherein the upper end of the basal disc is connected with a ventilation plate in a plug manner, a plurality of connecting rings are uniformly distributed on the ventilation plate, lower culture tubes are connected to the connecting rings in a threaded manner, upper culture tubes are connected to the upper ends of the lower culture tubes in a plug manner, fixing pieces are uniformly distributed on the side walls of the upper culture tubes and the lower culture tubes along the circumferential direction, connecting rods are rotatably connected to the fixing pieces, supporting rings are rotatably connected to the connecting rods, cutting blades are arranged on the supporting rings, a protective cover is arranged at the upper end of the basal disc, a driving plate is arranged on the sliding block, a limiting ring is arranged at the top of the side wall of the upper culture tube, the upper culture tubes are connected to the driving plate in a plug manner, air holes are formed in the side wall of the basal disc, and breeding matrixes are arranged in the basal disc. The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus culture tubes, and particularly relates to a quick fruiting culture for fungus breeding, which is convenient and practical to use.

Description

Culture tube for quick fruiting of edible fungus breeding

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungi culture tubes, and particularly relates to a culture tube for quick fruiting of edible fungi breeding.

Background

The edible fungus culture tube is an appliance for conveniently collecting the fungus after the fungus is ripe in culture, the traditional fungus harvesting mode is to harvest the fungus on a culture substrate one by utilizing a cutter manually, not only is efficiency, but also the appearance of fungus harvesting is uneven, and the quality is affected, so people invent the culture tube, and the fungus grows in the culture tube by placing the culture tube above the culture substrate, so that the fungus can be ensured to grow vertically, the fungus quality is improved, and the fungus can be conveniently harvested.

The utility model provides a current edible fungus breeding goes out cultivate pipe of mushroom, is like the cultivate pipe that application number CN202223244443.4 discloses a quick play mushroom of edible fungus breeding, including the incubator, the top inner wall of incubator is equipped with the baffle, the top inner wall of baffle is equipped with a plurality of inoculation pipes, the top of inoculation pipe is equipped with cultivates the pipe, the top of cultivating the pipe is equipped with the link, the top of incubator is equipped with the backup pad, the spout has been seted up for one side of link to the backup pad, the inner wall slip of spout is equipped with the slider, the lateral wall and the link fixed connection of slider can cut the collection to ripe fungus mushroom, have improved play mushroom efficiency.

However, when the edible mushroom cultivating tube is in actual use, a plurality of mushrooms are synchronously cut, the problems of knife clamping and cutting immobility are easy to occur, and when the mushrooms are oversized, the mushrooms are easy to clamp in the cultivating tube after being cut, the mushrooms are inconvenient to pick up, and the mushrooms fall off from the tube easily if the mushrooms are undersized, so that the cutting of other mushrooms is influenced, and the fruiting speed is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the culture tube for quick fruiting of edible fungus breeding, which effectively solves the problems that the existing culture tube for edible fungus breeding is easy to cause clamping and cutting immobility when harvesting the edible fungi, and simultaneously avoids the problems that the edible fungi are too large to be clamped easily and the edible fungi are too small to fall off easily to influence the cutting of other edible fungi.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a culture tube for quick fruiting of edible fungus breeding, which comprises a basal disc, wherein the upper end of the basal disc is connected with a ventilation plate in a plug manner, a plurality of connecting rings are uniformly distributed on the ventilation plate, lower culture tubes are connected to the connecting rings in a threaded manner, upper culture tubes are connected to the upper ends of the lower culture tubes in a plug manner, fixing pieces are uniformly distributed on the side walls of the upper culture tubes and the lower culture tubes along the circumferential direction, connecting rods are rotationally connected to the fixing pieces, supporting rings are rotationally connected to the connecting rods, and cutting blades are arranged on the supporting rings.

In order to realize harvesting of edible fungi, the upper end of the base plate is provided with a protective cover, the side wall of the protective cover is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, and the sliding block is provided with a driving plate.

Further, the top of last culture tube lateral wall is equipped with the spacing ring, go up the culture tube plug and connect on the drive plate, be equipped with the bleeder vent on the lateral wall of base plate, be equipped with the breeding matrix in the base plate.

Further, the ventilation plate is arranged above the breeding substrate, the upper side and the lower side of the support ring are both rotationally connected with the connecting rod, and the support ring is coaxially arranged with the upper culture tube and the lower culture tube.

Wherein, the drive plate is parallel arrangement with the ventilative board.

Preferably, the chute is rectangular, the section of the sliding block is H-shaped, and the lower culture tube and the upper culture tube are both O-shaped.

Further, the support ring is arranged in a quarter ring shape, and four groups of cutting blades can be spliced to form a complete circle.

The connecting rings are provided with a plurality of groups, the number of the lower culture tubes is consistent with that of the connecting rings, the number of the upper culture tubes is consistent with that of the lower culture tubes, the number of the fixing pieces is eight times that of the upper culture tubes, and the number of the supporting rings is half that of the connecting rods.

The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model by adopting the structure are as follows: the utility model provides a cultivate pipe for edible mushroom breeding goes out mushroom fast, the effectual cultivate pipe that has solved present edible mushroom breeding appears the card sword easily when harvesting the fungus mushroom, the problem of cutting motionless, avoided the fungus mushroom too big easily to block and the fungus mushroom is too little easily drop and influence other fungus mushroom cutting, through the mechanism of removal cultivate pipe automatic cutout fungus mushroom, the purpose of fast play mushroom has been realized, the mode of utilizing single cutting has been ensured the effect of fungus mushroom cutting, the condition that the fungus mushroom cutting is uneven, the cutting is continuous has been avoided appearing, and in the in-process that promotes the cutting back whereabouts, utilize the root of fungus mushroom can be with ejecting a part in the upper portion fungus mushroom follow intraductal, the pick up of follow-up fungus mushroom, in particular, the cultivate pipe of the quick play mushroom of convenient to use, practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a culture tube for rapid fruiting in edible fungus breeding;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the use of a culture tube for rapid fruiting in edible fungus breeding;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-section of an embodiment.

Wherein, 1, the base plate, 2, the ventilative board, 3, the go-between, 4, lower culture pipe, 5, go up culture pipe, 6, mounting, 7, connecting rod, 8, holding ring, 9, cutting blade, 10, safety cover, 11, spout, 12, slider, 13, drive plate, 14, spacing ring, 15, bleeder vent, 16, breeding matrix.

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the culture tube for quick fruiting of edible fungus breeding provided by the utility model comprises a basal disc 1, wherein a ventilation plate 2 is connected to the upper end of the basal disc 1 in a plug manner, a plurality of connecting rings 3 are uniformly distributed on the ventilation plate 2, a lower culture tube 4 is connected to the connecting rings 3 in a threaded manner, an upper culture tube 5 is connected to the upper end of the lower culture tube 4 in a plug manner, fixing pieces 6 are uniformly distributed on the side walls of the upper culture tube 5 and the lower culture tube 4 in the circumferential direction, a connecting rod 7 is connected to the fixing pieces 6 in a rotary manner, a supporting ring 8 is connected to the connecting rod 7 in a rotary manner, and cutting blades 9 are arranged on the supporting ring 8.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a protective cover 10 is arranged at the upper end of the base plate 1, a sliding groove 11 is arranged on the side wall of the protective cover 10, a sliding block 12 is connected to the sliding groove 11 in a sliding manner, and a driving plate 13 is arranged on the sliding block 12.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a limit ring 14 is arranged at the top of the side wall of the upper culture tube 5, the upper culture tube 5 is connected to a driving plate 13 in a plug-in manner, an air hole 15 is arranged on the side wall of the basal disc 1, and a breeding substrate 16 is arranged in the basal disc 1.

Wherein, the ventilation plate 2 is arranged above the breeding substrate 16, the upper and lower sides of the support ring 8 are both rotationally connected with the connecting rod 7, and the support ring 8, the upper culture tube 5 and the lower culture tube 4 are coaxially arranged; the driving plate 13 is arranged in parallel with the ventilation plate 2.

The chute 11 is rectangular, the section of the slide block 12 is H-shaped, and the lower culture tube 4 and the upper culture tube 5 are O-shaped; the supporting ring 8 is arranged in a quarter-circle shape, and the four groups of cutting blades 9 can be spliced to form a complete circle shape.

The number of the lower culture tubes 4 is consistent with the number of the connecting rings 3, the number of the upper culture tubes 5 is consistent with the number of the lower culture tubes 4, the number of the fixing pieces 6 is eight times of the number of the upper culture tubes 5, and the number of the supporting rings 8 is half of the number of the connecting rods 7.

In specific use, the breeding substrate 16 is added into the basal disc 1, the ventilation plate 2 is inserted into the upper end of the basal disc 1 from the upper part of the protective cover 10, bacteria are planted into the center of the connecting ring 3 according to the position of the connecting ring 3 on the ventilation plate 2, the lower culture tube 4 is screwed onto the connecting ring 3, the upper culture tube 5 and the driving plate 13 are allowed to freely fall, the upper culture tube 5 is inserted onto the lower culture tube 4, the connecting rod 7 tends to be in the horizontal direction and pushes the supporting ring 8 outwards, the cutting blades 9 on the supporting ring 8 are positioned outside the lower culture tube 4 and the upper culture tube 5, during cultivation, the oxygen deficiency of the bacteria in the breeding substrate 16 can be avoided through the ventilation plate 2 and the ventilation holes 15, the slider 12 is held by both hands and lifted upwards along the sliding groove 11, the upper culture tube 5 is lifted under the action of the limiting ring 14, the lower culture tube 4 and the upper culture tube 5 are separated at the moment, the connecting rod 7 tends to drive the center of the supporting ring 8 to move in the vertical direction, the cutting blades 9 arranged on the supporting ring 8 cut into mushrooms until the four groups of cutting blades 9 are closed, the mushrooms are cut, the slider 12 is released afterwards, the upper culture tube 5 falls down, the cutting blades 9 move out from a gap between the lower culture tube 4 and the upper culture tube 5 at the moment, the upper part of the mushrooms in the upper culture tube 5 are lifted out of the roots of the mushrooms in the lower culture tube 4, the mushrooms are picked up conveniently, and the whole use process of the culture tube for edible mushroom breeding and rapid fruiting is realized.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cultivate pipe for edible fungi breeding goes out mushroom fast, includes the basal disc, its characterized in that: the upper end plug of base plate is connected with ventilative board, the equipartition has a plurality of go up the go up threaded connection and has down cultivate the pipe, the upper end plug of cultivateing the pipe down is connected with cultivates the pipe, it has the mounting to go up to cultivate on the lateral wall of pipe and cultivate the pipe down along circumferencial direction equipartition, it is connected with the connecting rod to rotate on the mounting, it is connected with the holding ring to rotate on the connecting rod, be equipped with cutting blade on the holding ring.

2. A culture tube for rapid fruiting in edible fungus breeding as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the upper end of base plate is equipped with the safety cover, be equipped with the spout on the safety cover lateral wall, sliding connection has the slider on the spout, be equipped with the drive plate on the slider.

3. A culture tube for rapid fruiting in edible fungus breeding according to claim 2 wherein: the top of last culture tube lateral wall is equipped with the spacing ring, go up the culture tube plug and connect on the drive plate, be equipped with the bleeder vent on the lateral wall of base plate, be equipped with the breeding matrix in the base plate.

4. A culture tube for rapid fruiting in edible fungus breeding according to claim 3 wherein: the ventilation plate is arranged above the breeding substrate, the upper side and the lower side of the support ring are both rotationally connected with the connecting rod, and the support ring is coaxially arranged with the upper culture tube and the lower culture tube.

5. The culture tube for rapid fruiting in edible fungus breeding of claim 4 wherein: the driving plate and the ventilation plate are arranged in parallel.

6. The culture tube for rapid fruiting in edible fungus breeding of claim 5 wherein: the spout is rectangle setting, the cross-section of slider is H type setting, lower cultivate the pipe and go up cultivate the pipe and all be O type setting.

7. The culture tube for rapid fruiting in edible fungus breeding of claim 6 wherein: the support ring is arranged in a quarter ring shape, and four groups of cutting blades can be spliced to form a complete circle.

8. The culture tube for rapid fruiting in edible fungus breeding of claim 7 wherein: the connecting ring is provided with a plurality of groups, the number of the lower culture tubes is consistent with that of the connecting ring, the number of the upper culture tubes is consistent with that of the lower culture tubes, the number of the fixing pieces is eight times that of the upper culture tubes, and the number of the supporting rings is half that of the connecting rods.