CN220450055U

CN220450055U - Fertilizer fermentation tank

Info

Publication number: CN220450055U
Application number: CN202321970722.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈巍
Original assignee: Anhui Daojing Green Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Daojing Green Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-24
Filing date: 2023-07-24
Publication date: 2024-02-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation tank which is convenient for workers to carry out rapid and effective cleaning operation on a used rotating shaft and a stirring rod, so that the efficiency and the effect of the rotating shaft and the stirring rod in subsequent reuse are improved, the fermentation efficiency and the fermentation effect of the device on organic fertilizer are further improved, and the practicability is improved; the top end of the workbench is rotatably provided with a bottom plate through a rolling mechanism; the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the fermentation vat, and a plurality of inlet pipes are installed to the intercommunication on the lateral wall of fermentation vat, and the vertical fixed mounting in top of workstation has the dead lever, and the spout has been seted up on the top of dead lever and slip and rotatory the installation have the support column, transversely has the roof through first connecting plate fixed mounting on the lateral wall of fixed plate, and rotary mechanism and fermentation vat's inside bottom swivelling joint are passed through to the bottom of rotation axis.

Description

Fertilizer fermentation tank

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation tank.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is applied to the soil to provide the plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material with main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, comprises various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes microbial reproduction, improves the physicochemical property and biological activity of the soil, is a main nutrient for green food production, and is especially used for organic fertilizer treatment of animal feces, the organic fertilizer is generally directly stacked together for fermentation, and the fermentation mode is low in fermentation efficiency, insufficient in fermentation, can generate ammonia gas, causes air to be full of odor, affects air quality and is lower in operability.

For example, through retrieving, the utility model patent with the Chinese patent publication number of CN208684792U discloses a convenient-to-operate organic fertilizer fermentation tank, and the organic fertilizer fermentation tank which is convenient to operate in the prior device is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank through the top of the bottom plate, so that the organic fertilizer can be fully fermented, the efficiency of organic fertilizer fermentation is improved, the time is saved, and the bottom of the side, away from the support plate, is fixedly connected with the hot air blower, so that the organic fertilizer is heated, and the organic fertilizer can quickly reach the optimal activity temperature of the fermentation bacteria propagation condition, and can be subjected to aerobic fermentation under the action of fermentation bacteria.

But because the puddler can adhere organic fertilizer in the in-process of stirring, and then can lead to organic fertilizer to adhere to on the puddler, and then because the puddler is in the inside of stirred tank after stirring organic fertilizer, and then can lead to the workman to be inconvenient for carrying out quick cleaning operation to the puddler, and then reduced follow-up stirring efficiency once more to organic fertilizer, and then need an organic fertilizer fermentation tank to solve the above problem.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the organic fertilizer fermentation tank which is convenient for workers to carry out rapid and effective cleaning operation on the used rotating shaft and stirring rod, improves the efficiency and effect of the subsequent reuse of the rotating shaft and stirring rod, further improves the fermentation efficiency and fermentation effect of the device on organic fertilizer, and improves the practicability.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the organic fertilizer fermentation tank comprises a workbench, wherein the top end of the workbench is rotatably provided with a bottom plate through a rolling mechanism;

the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a fermentation tank, the outer side wall of the fermentation tank is communicated with and provided with a plurality of feeding pipes, the top end of the workbench is longitudinally and fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the top end of the fixed rod is provided with a chute and is slidingly and rotatably provided with a support column, the top end of the support column is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, the outer side wall of the fixed plate is transversely and fixedly provided with a top plate through a first connecting plate, and the bottom end of the top plate is attached and clamped with the top end of the fermentation tank through a clamping mechanism;

the middle part region longitudinal rotation of roof installs the rotation axis, and the top fixed mounting of rotation axis has first motor, and first motor fixed mounting is on the top of fermentation vat, and symmetrical fixed mounting has a plurality of puddlers and all is located the inside of fermentation vat on the lateral wall of rotation axis, and rotation mechanism and fermentation vat's inside bottom swivelling joint are passed through to the bottom of rotation axis.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting table, the supporting table is fixedly arranged in the top area of the inner side wall of the fermentation tank, a plurality of limiting columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top plate, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the top end of the supporting table and are respectively clamped and attached to each limiting column, and the bottom end of the supporting table is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fermentation tank through a plurality of brackets.

Further, rotary mechanism includes the fixing base, and fixing base fixed mounting is in the inside bottom of fermentation vat, and the top fixed mounting of fixing base has the bearing and with the bottom swivelling joint of rotation axis, and the top fixed mounting of fixing base has the scraper blade, and the through-hole has been seted up in the middle part region of scraper blade and rotatory and sliding connection with the bottom region of rotation axis.

Still further, a plurality of lifting hooks are fixedly arranged at the top end of the top plate.

On the basis of the scheme, the middle area of the workbench is longitudinally penetrated and rotatably provided with a conveying shaft, the top end of the conveying shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the conveying shaft is fixedly provided with a second motor, the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly provided with a plurality of struts, each strut is fixedly connected with each other through a second connecting plate, the bottom end of each strut is fixedly provided with a base, and the second motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second connecting plate.

Further, the rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of rolling balls, the bottom end of the bottom plate and the top end of the workbench are symmetrically provided with annular sliding grooves, and each rolling ball is mounted in the two annular sliding grooves in a fitting and rolling mode.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the organic fertilizer fermentation tank, which has the following beneficial effects:

this fertilizer fermentation vat, drive puddler through rotatory synchronous while of rotation axis carries out rotatory operation, and then carry out stirring operation to the organic fertilizer that advances the workstation inside through the feed tube row, go on the lift of height through the spout inside at dead lever top of support column, and then the transmission through fixed plate and first connecting plate is synchronous drives roof and the spare part on the roof carries out the regulation operation of height, and then make rotation axis and puddler be in the outside of support column completely, synchronous drive fixed plate when through rotatory support column, first connecting plate, roof, rotation axis and rotation axis carry out rotatory operation, and then make rotation axis and puddler be in the outside of workstation, and then carry out quick clean operation to rotation axis and puddler, and then be convenient for the workman carries out quick effectual clean operation to rotation axis and puddler after using, the efficiency and the effect of rotation axis and the subsequent reuse of puddler have been improved, and then improved the fermentation efficiency and the fermentation effect of device to the organic fertilizer have improved the practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the B part of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a work table; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a rotation shaft; 5. a stirring rod; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a fermentation tank; 8. a first connection plate; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a support column; 11. a fixed rod; 12. a first motor; 13. a support table; 14. a limit column; 15. a bracket; 16. a fixing seat; 17. a bearing; 18. a scraper; 19. a lifting hook; 20. a conveying shaft; 21. a second motor; 22. a support post; 23. a second connecting plate; 24. a base; 25. a rolling ball.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an organic fertilizer fermentation tank comprises a workbench 1, wherein a bottom plate 2 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the workbench 1 through a rolling mechanism; the rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of rolling balls 25, annular sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom end of a bottom plate 2 and the top end of a workbench 1, each rolling ball 25 is installed in the two annular sliding grooves in a fitting and rolling mode, the rolling balls 25 roll in the two annular sliding grooves to enable the bottom plate 2 to stably rotate on the top end of the workbench 1, a fermentation tank 7 is fixedly installed on the top end of the bottom plate 2, a plurality of feeding pipes 6 are installed on the outer side wall of the fermentation tank 7 in a communicating mode, a fixing rod 11 is longitudinally and fixedly installed on the top end of the workbench 1, sliding grooves are formed in the top end of the fixing rod 11 and are provided with supporting columns 10 in a sliding and rotating mode, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly installed on the top end of each supporting column 10, a top plate 3 is transversely fixedly installed on the outer side wall of each fixing plate 9 through a first connecting plate 8, and the bottom end of each top plate 3 is fitted and clamped with the top end of the fermentation tank 7 through a clamping mechanism; the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting table 13, the supporting table 13 is fixedly arranged in the top area of the inner side wall of the fermentation tank 7, a plurality of limiting columns 14 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top plate 3, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the top end of the supporting table 13 and are respectively clamped and attached to each limiting column 14, the bottom end of the supporting table 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fermentation tank 7 through a plurality of brackets 15, and the clamping columns 14 are clamped and attached to the clamping grooves on the supporting table 13, so that the top plate 3 is stably and fixedly attached to the top end of the fermentation tank 7.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a rotation shaft 4 is longitudinally and rotatably installed in a middle area of a top plate 3, a first motor 12 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotation shaft 4, the first motor 12 is fixedly installed at the top end of a fermentation tank 7, a plurality of stirring rods 5 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rotation shaft 4 and are all located in the fermentation tank 7, the bottom end of the rotation shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom end of the fermentation tank 7 through a rotation mechanism, the rotation mechanism comprises a fixing seat 16, the fixing seat 16 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the fermentation tank 7, a bearing 17 is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixing seat 16 and is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the rotation shaft 4, a scraping plate 18 is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixing seat 16, a through hole is formed in the middle area of the scraping plate 18 and is rotatably and slidably connected with the bottom area of the rotation shaft 4, and the rotation of the rotation shaft 4 is synchronously and rotatably connected with the top end of the fixing seat 16 through the bearing 17 at the same time when the rotation shaft 4 rotates, so that the bottom end of the rotation shaft 4 is stably rotates, and the rotation operation is performed, and the stability of the rotation operation of the rotation shaft 4 in the inner rotation of the fermentation tank 7 is improved. This fertilizer fermentation vat, rotatory operation is carried out through rotatory synchronous drive puddler 5 of rotation axis 4, and then carry out stirring operation to the organic fertilizer that advances workstation 1 inside through inlet pipe 6, go on the lift of height through the spout inside at dead lever 11 top at support column 10, and then carry out high regulation operation through the synchronous drive roof 3 of transmission of fixed plate 9 and first connecting plate 8 and spare part on roof 3, and then make rotation axis 4 and puddler 5 be in the outside of support column 10 completely, carry out rotation operation through rotatory synchronous drive fixed plate 9 of support column 10, first connecting plate 8, roof 3, rotation axis 4 and rotation axis 4, and then make rotation axis 4 and puddler 5 be in the outside of workstation 1, and then carry out quick clean operation to rotation axis 4 and puddler 5, and then the workman of being convenient for carries out quick effectual clean operation to rotation axis 4 and puddler 5 after using, the follow-up efficiency and the effect of using again of rotation axis 4 and puddler 5 have been improved, and the fermentation efficiency and the fermentation effect of device to organic fertilizer have been improved.

Referring to fig. 1, it should be further noted that a plurality of hooks 19 are fixedly mounted on the top end of the top plate 3, and the hooks 19 are mounted, so that a worker can perform a vertical height adjustment operation on the top plate 3 conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1, a conveying shaft 20 is longitudinally and rotatably installed in a middle area of a workbench 1, the top end of the conveying shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a bottom plate 2, a second motor 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the conveying shaft 20, a plurality of struts 22 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the workbench 1, each strut 22 is fixedly connected with each other through a second connecting plate 23, a base 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each strut 22, the second motor 21 is fixedly installed at the top end of the second connecting plate 23, and the second motor 21 is further supported by the cooperation of the struts 22, the second connecting plates 23 and the base 24, power is output through the top end of the second motor 21, and further the fermentation tank 7 is synchronously driven to rotate through the transmission of the conveying shaft 20 and the bottom plate 2.

In summary, when the organic fertilizer fermentation tank is in use, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 is sequentially attached to the scraping plate 18 and the bearing 17 and rotates, the organic fertilizer is discharged into the workbench 1 through the feeding pipe 6, the first motor 12 is started, power is output through the bottom end of the first motor 12, the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring rod 5 are synchronously driven to rotate, the organic fertilizer in the workbench 1 is stirred, the second motor 21 is started, the motor is a well-known device which is directly purchased in the market and is used by a person skilled in the art, the structure and the function of the motor are not improved, the motor is not described in detail, the installation position of the control switch is selected according to practical requirements, the operation control of an operator is facilitated, the top end of the second motor 21 outputs power, and then the synchronous driving conveying shaft 20, the bottom plate 2 and the fermentation tank 7 rotate, in the patent, the direction of the output power of the first motor 12 and the second motor 21 is opposite, and then the organic fertilizer is turned over, and then the organic fertilizer can be fully fermented, the efficiency of organic fertilizer fermentation is improved, save time, after stirring is finished, the lifting hook 19 at the top end of the top plate 3 is subjected to longitudinal height adjustment operation, manual force or machinery can be used for height adjustment again, after the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring rod 5 are completely positioned in the outside top area of the workbench 1, the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring rod 5 are completely separated from the top end of the workbench 1 through the synchronous driving first connecting plate 8, the fixing plate 9 and the supporting column 10 which are synchronously driven in the sliding groove at the top end of the fixing rod 11, the support column 10 is lowered in the chute of the fixing rod 11, and then the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring rod 5 are cleaned quickly and fully.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer fermentation tank, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the workbench (1) is rotatably provided with a bottom plate (2) through a rolling mechanism;

the top end of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly provided with a fermentation tank (7), the outer side wall of the fermentation tank (7) is communicated with a plurality of feeding pipes (6), the top end of the workbench (1) is longitudinally and fixedly provided with a fixed rod (11), the top end of the fixed rod (11) is provided with a sliding chute and is slidingly and rotatably provided with a support column (10), the top end of the support column (10) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (9), the outer side wall of the fixed plate (9) is transversely and fixedly provided with a top plate (3) through a first connecting plate (8), and the bottom end of the top plate (3) is attached and clamped with the top end of the fermentation tank (7) through a clamping mechanism;

the middle part region longitudinal rotation of roof (3) installs rotation axis (4), and the top fixed mounting of rotation axis (4) has first motor (12), and first motor (12) fixed mounting is on the top of fermentation vat (7), and symmetry fixed mounting has a plurality of puddlers (5) and all is located the inside of fermentation vat (7) on the lateral wall of rotation axis (4), and rotation mechanism and the inside bottom swivelling joint of fermentation vat (7) are passed through to the bottom of rotation axis (4).

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation tank of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting table (13), the supporting table (13) is fixedly arranged in the top area of the inner side wall of the fermentation tank (7), a plurality of limiting columns (14) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top plate (3), a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the top end of the supporting table (13) and are respectively clamped and attached to each limiting column (14), and the bottom end of the supporting table (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fermentation tank (7) through a plurality of supports (15).

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation tank of claim 2, wherein: the rotary mechanism comprises a fixed seat (16), the fixed seat (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the fermentation tank (7), a bearing (17) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed seat (16) and is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the rotary shaft (4), a scraping plate (18) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed seat (16), and a through hole is formed in the middle area of the scraping plate (18) and is rotationally and slidingly connected with the bottom area of the rotary shaft (4).

4. A organic fertilizer fermenter according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of lifting hooks (19) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the top plate (3).

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation tank of claim 4, wherein: the middle part region of workstation (1) runs through rotation in a vertical direction and installs transport axle (20), the top of transport axle (20) and the bottom fixed connection of bottom plate (2), the bottom fixed mounting of transport axle (20) has second motor (21), four kinds of fixed mounting in bottom of workstation (1) have a plurality of pillars (22), all through second connecting plate (23) fixed connection between every pillar (22), the bottom of every pillar (22) is all fixed mounting have base (24), the top of second motor (21) fixed mounting in second connecting plate (23).

6. The organic fertilizer fermentation tank of claim 5, wherein: the rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of rolling balls (25), the bottom end of the bottom plate (2) and the top end of the workbench (1) are symmetrically provided with annular sliding grooves, and each rolling ball (25) is mounted in the two annular sliding grooves in a fit rolling mode.