CN218893599U - Bio-fertilizer fermenting installation - Google Patents
Bio-fertilizer fermenting installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN218893599U CN218893599U CN202222704097.7U CN202222704097U CN218893599U CN 218893599 U CN218893599 U CN 218893599U CN 202222704097 U CN202222704097 U CN 202222704097U CN 218893599 U CN218893599 U CN 218893599U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a biological fertilizer fermentation device. The technical scheme adopted is as follows: comprises a fermentation tank, a stirring mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism; the inside rabbling mechanism that sets up of fermentation cylinder, rabbling mechanism includes a central pivot section of thick bamboo, the upper end opening welding ring flange of a central pivot section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme of a central pivot section of thick bamboo is in the same place with the middle part welding of crossbeam pipe, both ends down welding standpipe respectively about the crossbeam pipe, the standpipe is semicircle ring canal, a plurality of stirring teeth of the inside wall uniform welding of standpipe about, the fixed driven sprocket that sets up of lower part of ring flange, the lower extreme of controlling the standpipe is in the same place with the both ends welding of another crossbeam pipe, the intraductal wiper mechanism that sets up of upper and lower crossbeam, the top installation actuating mechanism of fermentation cylinder, actuating mechanism passes through the chain with rabbling mechanism and is connected. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the stirring mechanism is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, scraping on the inner wall of the fermentation tank is clean, inconvenience of manual cleaning is avoided, labor intensity is relieved, and the cleaning effect of the fermentation tank is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of biological fertilizer fermentation, and relates to a biological fertilizer fermentation device.
Background
When the bio-fertilizer is fermented, the fermentation device commonly used is in a fermentation tank mode, biogas generated in the fermentation process is collected and recycled, residues after fermentation are used as organic fertilizers, crops are fertilized, irrigated and utilized, the fermentation process is generally longer, after the fermentation is completed, the bio-fertilizer is very easy to remain in the fermentation tank body, the cleaning work is very troublesome, meanwhile, the existing fermentation device only has a stirring mechanism, and the inner wall of the fermentation tank cannot be effectively scraped and cleaned by stirring clear water, so that the cleaning effect is poor.
Therefore, the utility model provides a biological fertilizer fermentation device, which solves the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a biological fertilizer fermentation device, which adopts the technical scheme that the biological fertilizer fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank, a stirring mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism; the lower part of the tank body of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a conical funnel, a conical surface circumferential array of the conical funnel is provided with supporting legs, a central opening at the top of the fermentation tank is fixedly provided with a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved with the upper part of the stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a central rotating shaft cylinder, a flange plate is welded at the upper end opening of the central rotating shaft cylinder, the lower end of the central rotating shaft cylinder is welded with the middle part of a beam tube, the left end and the right end of the beam tube are respectively welded with a vertical tube downwards, the vertical tube is a semicircular tube, a plurality of stirring teeth are uniformly welded on the inner side walls of the vertical tube left and right, a driven sprocket is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the flange plate, the lower ends of the left and right vertical pipes are welded with two ends of the other beam pipe, the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the upper and lower beam pipes and comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper and lower beam pipes in sequence from top to bottom, rotating gears are fixedly sleeved on the parts of the rotating shaft, which are positioned in the upper and lower beam pipes, telescopic rods are sleeved on the left and right inner side walls of the upper and lower beam pipes in a sliding manner, reinforcing columns are fixedly connected with the lower parts of the outer ends of the telescopic rods on the left and right sides, cleaning rollers are sleeved on the reinforcing columns in a rotating manner, half of the cleaning rollers are respectively embedded in the left and right vertical pipes, the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism through a chain; through adopting at the built-in washing structure that can adjust of rabbling mechanism, when needs clean fermentation cylinder inner wall, through rotating the rotation axis of washing structure, make it drive rotation gear rotation from top to bottom, drive the tooth of telescopic link around through rotation gear simultaneously, and then make the telescopic link that is located upper and lower crossbeam intraductal outwards stretch out simultaneously, push away clean cylinder to the inside wall of fermentation cylinder, drive the rabbling mechanism through actuating mechanism and rotate, and then realize the scraping cleanness to the fermentation cylinder inner wall.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the left side and the right side of the top of the fermentation tank are respectively provided with holes, the left side of the holes is provided with an inclined feeding pipe, the right side of the holes is connected with a gas recovery pipe, and a valve is arranged at the opening of the lower end of the conical funnel; through the inclined feeding pipe, the biological fertilizer can be put into the fermentation tank, and methane generated by fermentation can be recycled from the gas recycling pipe at the upper part.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, limit teeth are arranged on the circumference of the inner side wall at the opening of the upper end of the flange plate in an array manner.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a rectangular guide post is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, an adjusting gear is sleeved on the periphery of the rectangular guide post in a vertically sliding manner, a rectangular hole is formed in the adjusting gear, L-shaped rotary handles are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the circumference of the upper side wall of the adjusting gear, and the limiting teeth are matched with the lower part of the adjusting gear; when the left telescopic rod and the right telescopic rod are adjusted to move outwards or inwards simultaneously, the L-shaped rotary handle can be lifted upwards, the lower part of the adjusting gear is separated from the limiting teeth, then the adjusting gear is rotated, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the teeth of the telescopic rod are moved around by the rotating gear on the rotating shaft, when the cleaning rollers on the two sides are propped against the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the rotating adjusting gear is stopped, the cleaning rollers are placed into the flange plate on the lower part, and the cleaning rollers are matched with the limiting teeth of the flange plate, so that relative limiting between the left telescopic rod and the right telescopic rod is realized, and displacement is avoided when the cleaning rollers are scraped.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a plane is milled on a semicircular shaft of the telescopic rod, and teeth are uniformly arranged on the plane; the left telescopic rod and the right telescopic rod are ensured to be crossed together through the milled plane.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the plane surfaces of the left and right telescopic rods are arranged in front and back opposite directions, and teeth of the front and back planes are respectively meshed with the rotating gear teeth; through rotating the gear, the front teeth and the rear teeth are shifted to move, and the left and right telescopic rods move left and right simultaneously.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a chain, one end of the chain is sleeved with the driven sprocket, the other end of the chain is sleeved with the driving sprocket, a central hole of the driving sprocket is fixedly sleeved with an output shaft of the motor, and the body of the motor is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through adopting at the built-in washing structure that can adjust of rabbling mechanism, when needs clean fermentation cylinder inner wall, through rotating the rotation axis of washing structure, make it drive rotation gear rotation from top to bottom, drive the tooth of telescopic link around through rotation gear simultaneously, and then make the telescopic link that is located upper and lower crossbeam intraductal outwards stretch out simultaneously, push away clean cylinder to the inside wall of fermentation cylinder, drive rabbling mechanism through actuating mechanism and rotate, and then realize the scraping cleanness to the fermentation cylinder inner wall, avoid artifical clear inconvenience, alleviate intensity of labour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fermenter according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a detailed view of the stirring mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a detailed view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a driving mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-fermenter, 2-stirring mechanism, 3-cleaning mechanism, 4-driving mechanism, 11-conical hopper, 12-supporting leg, 13-bearing, 14-inclined feeding pipe, 15-gas recovery pipe, 16-valve, 21-central rotating shaft cylinder, 22-flange, 221-limit tooth, 23-beam pipe, 24-standpipe, 25-stirring tooth, 26-driven sprocket, 31-rotating shaft, 311-rectangular guide column, 312-adjusting gear, 313-L-shaped rotary handle, 32-rotating gear, 33-telescopic rod, 331-plane, 332-tooth, 34-reinforcing column, 35-cleaning roller, 41-chain, 42-driving sprocket, 43-motor.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the biological fertilizer fermentation device adopts the technical scheme that the biological fertilizer fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank 1, a stirring mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3 and a driving mechanism 4; the utility model discloses a fermentation tank, including jar body lower part fixed connection toper funnel 11 of fermentation tank 1, toper face circumference array of toper funnel 11 sets up supporting leg 12, the top center trompil fixed mounting bearing 13 of fermentation tank 1, the left and right sides at the top of fermentation tank 1 trompil respectively, the left side the trompil sets up slope feeding pipe 14, the right side the gas recovery pipe 15 is connected to the trompil, the lower extreme opening part installation valve 16 of toper funnel 11.
The inner ring of bearing 13 with the fixed suit in upper portion of rabbling mechanism 2 is in the same place, rabbling mechanism 2 includes a central pivot section of thick bamboo 21, the upper end opening welding ring flange 22 of a central pivot section of thick bamboo 21, spacing tooth 221 is seted up to the inside wall circumference array of ring flange 22 upper end opening part, the lower extreme of a central pivot section of thick bamboo 21 and the middle part welding of crossbeam pipe 23 are in the same place, the left and right sides both ends of crossbeam pipe 23 respectively weld standpipe 24 downwards, standpipe 24 is the semicircle ring pipe, control the inside wall of standpipe 24 evenly welds a plurality of stirring teeth 25, the fixed driven sprocket 26 that sets up in lower part of ring flange 22, control the lower extreme of standpipe 24 equally with another the both ends welding of crossbeam pipe 23 are in the same place.
The cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged in the beam tube 23, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31, a rectangular guide post 311 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 31, an adjusting gear 312 is sleeved on the periphery of the rectangular guide post 311 in a sliding manner up and down, rectangular holes are formed in the adjusting gear 312, L-shaped rotary handles 313 are welded on the left side and the right side of the circumference of the upper side wall of the adjusting gear 312 respectively, limiting teeth 221 are matched with the lower part of the adjusting gear 312 together, the rotating shaft 31 penetrates through the beam tube 23 from top to bottom in sequence, rotating gears 32 are fixedly sleeved on the positions of the rotating shaft 31 in the beam tube 23, telescopic rods 33 are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the inner side wall of the beam tube 23 in a sliding manner, a plane 331 is milled on a semicircular shaft of the telescopic rods 33, teeth 332 are uniformly formed in the plane 331, the front and the back of the plane 331 are oppositely arranged, the teeth 332 of the plane 331 are meshed with the teeth of the rotating gears 32 respectively, the lower parts of the upper side and the lower side of the rotating shaft 31 are fixedly sleeved on the left side and the right side of the telescopic rods 33 respectively, the reinforcing posts 34 are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the left side and the reinforcing posts 35, and the left side and the right side of the reinforcing posts are fixedly sleeved on the cleaning posts 35.
The top of fermentation cylinder 1 is installed actuating mechanism 4, actuating mechanism 4 with rabbling mechanism 2 passes through the chain and connects, and actuating mechanism 4 includes chain 41, the one end of chain 41 with driven sprocket 26 suit is in the same place, the other end of chain 41 with drive sprocket 42 suit is in the same place, the fixed suit of centre bore and the output shaft of motor 43 of drive sprocket 42 is in the same place, the body of motor 43 is installed the top of fermentation cylinder 1.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during fermentation, the left and right cleaning rollers 35 retract into the left and right vertical pipes 24, the motor 43 drives the driving chain wheel 42 to rotate, the chain 41 is driven to rotate, the driven chain wheel 26 is driven to rotate, the stirring mechanism 2 is driven to stir the biological fertilizer, when fermentation is finished, residues in the fermentation tank 1 are discharged out of the fermentation tank 1 through the valve 16 at the lower part of the conical hopper 11 at the lower part of the fermentation tank 1, when the fertilizer residues remained in the inner side wall of the fermentation tank 1 are cleaned, the valve 16 is closed, clear water is injected into the fermentation tank 1, the L-shaped rotary handle 313 can be lifted upwards by manually moving the left and right telescopic rods 33 outwards, the lower part of the regulating gear 312 is separated from the limiting teeth 221, then the regulating gear 312 is rotated, the rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate, therefore, the rotating gear 32 on the rotating shaft 31 drives the teeth 332 of the front and rear telescopic rods 33 to move, when the cleaning rollers 35 on two sides are propped against the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, the rotation of the adjusting gear 312 is stopped, the lower part of the adjusting gear 312 is inserted into the opening of the lower flange 22 to be matched with the limit teeth 221 of the flange 22, so that the relative limit between the left and right telescopic rods 33 is realized, the displacement is avoided when the cleaning rollers are scraped, the motor 43 is started again after the displacement is avoided, the motor 43 drives the chain 41 to rotate through the driving chain wheel 42, and then the driven chain wheel 26 is driven to rotate, so that the cleaning rollers 35 arranged on the left and right sides of the stirring mechanism 2 scrape the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, and after the cleaning is finished, the valve 16 is opened again, and sewage is discharged.
Electrical connections or structures not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A bio-fertilizer fermenting installation, its characterized in that: comprises a fermentation tank (1), a stirring mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (3) and a driving mechanism (4); the utility model provides a fermentation cylinder, including jar body lower part fixed connection toper funnel (11) of fermentation cylinder (1), toper face circumference array of toper funnel (11) sets up supporting leg (12), the top center trompil fixed mounting bearing (13) of fermentation cylinder (1), the inner ring of bearing (13) with the fixed suit in upper portion of rabbling mechanism (2) together, rabbling mechanism (2) include a central pivot section of thick bamboo (21), the upper end opening welding ring flange (22) of a central pivot section of thick bamboo (21), the lower extreme of a central pivot section of thick bamboo (21) welds together with the middle part of crossbeam pipe (23), the left and right sides both ends of crossbeam pipe (23) are respectively welded standpipe (24) downwards, standpipe (24) are semicircle ring canal, left and right sides the inside wall of standpipe (24) evenly welds a plurality of stirring tooth (25), the lower part of ring flange (22) is fixed to be set up driven sprocket (26), the lower extreme of standpipe (24) equally with another crossbeam pipe (23) welds together, go up and down in crossbeam pipe (23) and set up crossbeam pipe (31), crossbeam pipe (3) from top down, crossbeam pipe (31) are passed through in proper order in rotation axis (31), the utility model discloses a fermentation cylinder, including crossbeam pipe (23), rotary shaft (31), drive mechanism (4), actuating mechanism (4) and rabbling mechanism (2) are connected through the chain to fixed suit rotation gear (32) in position in crossbeam pipe (23), upper and lower about rotation shaft (31) be located the left and right both sides inside wall slip-on telescopic link (33) are around lower part fixed connection reinforcing column (34) of the outer end of telescopic link (33), rotate suit cleaning roller (35) on reinforcing column (34), control half of cleaning roller (35) are inlayed respectively about in standpipe (24), actuating mechanism (4) are installed at the top of fermentation cylinder (1).
2. The bio-fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side at the top of fermentation cylinder (1) are trompil respectively, the left side the trompil sets up slope feeding pipe (14), the right side gas recovery pipe (15) are connected to the trompil, valve (16) are installed to the lower extreme opening part of toper funnel (11).
3. The bio-fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: limiting teeth (221) are formed in the circumferential array of the inner side wall of the opening at the upper end of the flange plate (22).
4. A bio-fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the rotating shaft (31) is provided with a rectangular guide column (311), an adjusting gear (312) is sleeved on the periphery of the rectangular guide column (311) in a sliding manner, a rectangular hole is formed in the adjusting gear (312), L-shaped rotary handles (313) are welded on the left side and the right side of the circumference of the upper side wall of the adjusting gear, and limiting teeth (221) are matched with the lower portion of the adjusting gear (312).
5. The bio-fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: a plane (331) is milled on a semicircular shaft of the telescopic rod (33), and teeth (332) are uniformly formed on the plane (331).
6. The bio-fertilizer fermentation device of claim 5, wherein: the planes (331) of the left and right telescopic rods (33) are arranged in a front-back opposite mode, and teeth (332) of the front and back planes (331) are meshed with teeth of the rotating gear (32) respectively.
7. The bio-fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (4) comprises a chain (41), one end of the chain (41) is sleeved with the driven sprocket (26), the other end of the chain (41) is sleeved with the driving sprocket (42), a central hole of the driving sprocket (42) is fixedly sleeved with an output shaft of the motor (43), and a body of the motor (43) is mounted at the top of the fermentation tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222704097.7U CN218893599U (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Bio-fertilizer fermenting installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222704097.7U CN218893599U (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Bio-fertilizer fermenting installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218893599U true CN218893599U (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222704097.7U Active CN218893599U (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Bio-fertilizer fermenting installation |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218893599U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-14 CN CN202222704097.7U patent/CN218893599U/en active Active
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